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{t:"Technical Report 01",p:1,x:515,y:164,w:233,h:24},
{t:"Caribbean Chronic Disease Conference",p:1,x:394,y:555,w:652,h:32},
{t:"AWellness Revolution Event",p:1,x:394,y:596,w:386,h:28},
{t:"Caribbean Chronic Disease Conference",p:3,x:488,y:453,w:456,h:22},
{t:"AWellness Revolution Event",p:3,x:488,y:481,w:270,h:19},
{t:"Chronic Disease Research Centre: Technical Report Series",p:3,x:383,y:169,w:507,h:17},
{t:"Technical Report 01",p:3,x:554,y:201,w:163,h:17},
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{t:"Edited by",p:4,x:598,y:737,w:95,h:18},
{t:"Angela M.C. Rose,",p:4,x:185,y:762,w:186,h:18},
{t:"Ian R. Hambleton, Leslie S. Craig, Anselm J.M. Hennis, Trevor A. Hassell",p:4,x:379,y:762,w:726,h:18},
{t:"Chronic Disease Research Centre, Tropical Medicine Research",p:4,x:246,y:787,w:471,h:19},
{t:"Institute, The University of",p:4,x:723,y:787,w:195,h:19},
{t:"the West",p:4,x:924,y:787,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Indies,",p:4,x:995,y:787,w:49,h:19},
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{t:"(246) 426-8406",p:4,x:689,y:834,w:116,h:19},
{t:"www.cavehill.uwi.edu",p:4,x:565,y:858,w:161,h:19},
{t:"Published by",p:4,x:597,y:1023,w:96,h:19},
{t:"Miller Publishing Company,",p:4,x:544,y:1047,w:203,h:19},
{t:"Edgehill, St.Thomas, Barbados, West",p:4,x:477,y:1071,w:282,h:19},
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{t:"E-mail: miller@caribsurf.com",p:4,x:538,y:1118,w:213,h:19},
{t:"Designed by Ashif Nakhuda",p:4,x:541,y:1189,w:208,h:19},
{t:"Printed",p:4,x:471,y:1260,w:53,h:19},
{t:"in Barbados by Coles Printery Limited.",p:4,x:530,y:1260,w:289,h:19},
{t:"Copyright© 2009 The University of",p:4,x:454,y:1331,w:261,h:19},
{t:"the West",p:4,x:721,y:1331,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Indies",p:4,x:793,y:1331,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Publications of",p:4,x:161,y:1378,w:110,h:19},
{t:"the University of",p:4,x:277,y:1378,w:120,h:19},
{t:"the West",p:4,x:403,y:1378,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Indies enjoy copyright protection",p:4,x:475,y:1378,w:245,h:19},
{t:"in accordance with",p:4,x:727,y:1378,w:142,h:19},
{t:"the provisions of Protocol 2 of",p:4,x:874,y:1378,w:226,h:19},
{t:"the",p:4,x:1106,y:1378,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Universal Copyright Convention. All",p:4,x:161,y:1402,w:265,h:19},
{t:"rights are",p:4,x:432,y:1402,w:70,h:19},
{t:"reserved. No part of",p:4,x:507,y:1402,w:150,h:19},
{t:"this publication may be",p:4,x:664,y:1402,w:174,h:19},
{t:"reproduced or",p:4,x:843,y:1402,w:106,h:19},
{t:"transmitted",p:4,x:956,y:1402,w:85,h:19},
{t:"in any",p:4,x:1046,y:1402,w:44,h:19},
{t:"form",p:4,x:1096,y:1402,w:33,h:19},
{t:"or by any means, electronic or mechanical,",p:4,x:182,y:1425,w:323,h:19},
{t:"including photocopy,",p:4,x:512,y:1425,w:156,h:19},
{t:"recording or any",p:4,x:674,y:1425,w:122,h:19},
{t:"information storage and",p:4,x:802,y:1425,w:179,h:19},
{t:"retrieval system,",p:4,x:986,y:1425,w:122,h:19},
{t:"without",p:4,x:459,y:1449,w:54,h:19},
{t:"the permission",p:4,x:519,y:1449,w:110,h:19},
{t:"in writing",p:4,x:635,y:1449,w:67,h:19},
{t:"from",p:4,x:708,y:1449,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the editors.",p:4,x:747,y:1449,w:85,h:19},
{t:"ISBN 978-976-621-164-7",p:4,x:548,y:1520,w:195,h:19},
{t:"Foreword",p:5,x:75,y:632,w:92,h:18},
{t:"4",p:5,x:1038,y:632,w:11,h:18},
{t:"Message",p:5,x:75,y:671,w:88,h:18},
{t:"from the Principal, Cave Hill Campus, The University of the West",p:5,x:169,y:671,w:632,h:18},
{t:"Indies",p:5,x:808,y:671,w:58,h:18},
{t:"5",p:5,x:1038,y:671,w:11,h:18},
{t:"A. Declaration",p:5,x:75,y:710,w:139,h:18},
{t:"6",p:5,x:1038,y:710,w:11,h:18},
{t:"B. Action Plan",p:5,x:75,y:748,w:139,h:18},
{t:"10",p:5,x:1026,y:748,w:23,h:18},
{t:"1.",p:5,x:112,y:782,w:17,h:23},
{t:"Introduction",p:5,x:149,y:782,w:114,h:23},
{t:"11",p:5,x:1026,y:787,w:23,h:18},
{t:"2.",p:5,x:112,y:821,w:17,h:23},
{t:"The scope of",p:5,x:149,y:821,w:124,h:23},
{t:"the challenge presented by",p:5,x:280,y:821,w:258,h:23},
{t:"the CNCDs",p:5,x:545,y:821,w:106,h:23},
{t:"11",p:5,x:1026,y:826,w:23,h:18},
{t:"3.",p:5,x:112,y:860,w:17,h:23},
{t:"The role of civil society",p:5,x:149,y:860,w:219,h:23},
{t:"in",p:5,x:375,y:860,w:16,h:23},
{t:"tackling chronic diseases",p:5,x:398,y:860,w:240,h:23},
{t:"12",p:5,x:1026,y:865,w:23,h:18},
{t:"4.",p:5,x:112,y:899,w:17,h:23},
{t:"Objective and",p:5,x:149,y:899,w:131,h:23},
{t:"target",p:5,x:288,y:899,w:55,h:23},
{t:"14",p:5,x:1026,y:903,w:23,h:18},
{t:"5.",p:5,x:112,y:937,w:17,h:23},
{t:"Action",p:5,x:149,y:937,w:60,h:23},
{t:"lines",p:5,x:217,y:937,w:43,h:23},
{t:"14",p:5,x:1026,y:942,w:23,h:18},
{t:"6.",p:5,x:112,y:976,w:17,h:23},
{t:"Implementation of Action Plan: Follow up and evaluation",p:5,x:149,y:976,w:538,h:23},
{t:"18",p:5,x:1026,y:981,w:23,h:18},
{t:"C. Conference Proceedings",p:5,x:74,y:1020,w:269,h:18},
{t:"20",p:5,x:1026,y:1020,w:23,h:18},
{t:"1.",p:5,x:112,y:1054,w:17,h:23},
{t:"Feature address by",p:5,x:149,y:1054,w:183,h:23},
{t:"the Hon. David Thompson, MP , Prime Minister of Barbados",p:5,x:339,y:1054,w:562,h:23},
{t:"21",p:5,x:1026,y:1058,w:23,h:18},
{t:"2.",p:5,x:112,y:1092,w:17,h:23},
{t:"The",p:5,x:149,y:1092,w:34,h:23},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart Foundation Science of Peace Award and Lecture",p:5,x:191,y:1092,w:663,h:23},
{t:"24",p:5,x:1026,y:1097,w:23,h:18},
{t:"3.",p:5,x:112,y:1131,w:17,h:23},
{t:"Outline of conference and",p:5,x:149,y:1131,w:246,h:23},
{t:"technical report procedure",p:5,x:403,y:1131,w:252,h:23},
{t:"30",p:5,x:1026,y:1136,w:23,h:18},
{t:"4.",p:5,x:112,y:1170,w:17,h:23},
{t:"Summaries of all presentations, workshops and discussions",p:5,x:150,y:1170,w:571,h:23},
{t:"31",p:5,x:1026,y:1175,w:23,h:18},
{t:"4.1. Part one:",p:5,x:150,y:1208,w:128,h:23},
{t:"Introduction",p:5,x:284,y:1208,w:114,h:23},
{t:"32",p:5,x:1026,y:1213,w:23,h:18},
{t:"4.2. Part",p:5,x:150,y:1247,w:80,h:23},
{t:"two:",p:5,x:237,y:1247,w:40,h:23},
{t:"Tools",p:5,x:290,y:1247,w:49,h:23},
{t:"for a wellness revolution",p:5,x:346,y:1247,w:229,h:23},
{t:"38",p:5,x:1026,y:1252,w:23,h:18},
{t:"4.3. Part",p:5,x:150,y:1286,w:80,h:23},
{t:"three: Strategic risk",p:5,x:237,y:1286,w:185,h:23},
{t:"factor priorities — CaribAction 2012",p:5,x:428,y:1286,w:342,h:23},
{t:"40",p:5,x:1026,y:1291,w:23,h:18},
{t:"4.4. Part",p:5,x:150,y:1325,w:80,h:23},
{t:"four: The disease management challenge — CaribAction 2012",p:5,x:237,y:1325,w:588,h:23},
{t:"48",p:5,x:1026,y:1330,w:23,h:18},
{t:"4.5. Part",p:5,x:150,y:1363,w:80,h:23},
{t:"five: Partners",p:5,x:237,y:1363,w:124,h:23},
{t:"in change —",p:5,x:368,y:1363,w:119,h:23},
{t:"toward 2012",p:5,x:494,y:1363,w:118,h:23},
{t:"54",p:5,x:1026,y:1368,w:23,h:18},
{t:"4.6. Part six: Civil society meeting",p:5,x:150,y:1402,w:321,h:23},
{t:"the challenge",p:5,x:478,y:1402,w:126,h:23},
{t:"56",p:5,x:1026,y:1407,w:23,h:18},
{t:"D. Annexes",p:5,x:75,y:1446,w:111,h:18},
{t:"60",p:5,x:1026,y:1446,w:23,h:18},
{t:"1.",p:5,x:112,y:1480,w:17,h:23},
{t:"List of attendees",p:5,x:150,y:1480,w:159,h:23},
{t:"–",p:5,x:316,y:1480,w:10,h:23},
{t:"Faculty and resource participants",p:5,x:332,y:1480,w:318,h:23},
{t:"61",p:5,x:1026,y:1485,w:23,h:18},
{t:"2.",p:5,x:112,y:1519,w:17,h:23},
{t:"List of attendees",p:5,x:150,y:1519,w:159,h:23},
{t:"–",p:5,x:316,y:1519,w:10,h:23},
{t:"General conference participants",p:5,x:332,y:1519,w:305,h:23},
{t:"62",p:5,x:1027,y:1523,w:23,h:18},
{t:"Contents",p:5,x:1085,y:45,w:82,h:17},
{t:"3",p:5,x:1195,y:1580,w:7,h:9},
{t:"Contents",p:5,x:75,y:527,w:112,h:25},
{t:"Chronic non-communicable diseases",p:6,x:246,y:645,w:275,h:19},
{t:"(CNCDs) have over the past several decades been a major cause of morbidity and mortality",p:6,x:526,y:645,w:673,h:19},
{t:"in",p:6,x:224,y:669,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean as",p:6,x:242,y:669,w:128,h:19},
{t:"in most other",p:6,x:377,y:669,w:99,h:19},
{t:"regions and sub-regions of",p:6,x:482,y:669,w:202,h:19},
{t:"the world.",p:6,x:689,y:669,w:75,h:19},
{t:"Several",p:6,x:245,y:716,w:54,h:19},
{t:"initiatives taken",p:6,x:305,y:716,w:113,h:19},
{t:"in the Caribbean at the regional, country, and organization",p:6,x:423,y:716,w:428,h:19},
{t:"level to slow the pandemic of chronic diseases",p:6,x:856,y:716,w:343,h:19},
{t:"culminated",p:6,x:224,y:740,w:82,h:19},
{t:"in September 2007 with",p:6,x:312,y:740,w:180,h:19},
{t:"the Summit of Heads of Governments of CARICOM which was held",p:6,x:497,y:740,w:507,h:19},
{t:"in Trinidad and Tobago at",p:6,x:1010,y:740,w:189,h:19},
{t:"which the",p:6,x:224,y:763,w:71,h:19},
{t:"“Declaration of Port-of-Spain: Uniting to stop the epidemic of CNCDs” was",p:6,x:301,y:763,w:557,h:19},
{t:"issued. The declaration expressed conviction",p:6,x:863,y:763,w:336,h:19},
{t:"that",p:6,x:224,y:787,w:28,h:19},
{t:"“the",p:6,x:259,y:787,w:29,h:19},
{t:"burdens of CNCDs can be",p:6,x:294,y:787,w:199,h:19},
{t:"reduced by comprehensive and",p:6,x:500,y:787,w:237,h:19},
{t:"integrated preventive and control strategies at",p:6,x:743,y:787,w:347,h:19},
{t:"the",p:6,x:1096,y:787,w:23,h:19},
{t:"individual,",p:6,x:1125,y:787,w:74,h:19},
{t:"family, community, national and",p:6,x:224,y:811,w:234,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:6,x:465,y:811,w:58,h:19},
{t:"levels and",p:6,x:529,y:811,w:74,h:19},
{t:"through collaborative programmes, partnerships and policies supported by",p:6,x:609,y:811,w:562,h:19},
{t:"the",p:6,x:1176,y:811,w:23,h:19},
{t:"governments, private sectors, NGOs and our other social,",p:6,x:224,y:834,w:436,h:19},
{t:"regional and",p:6,x:667,y:834,w:92,h:19},
{t:"international partners.”",p:6,x:764,y:834,w:171,h:19},
{t:"Against",p:6,x:245,y:858,w:56,h:19},
{t:"this",p:6,x:309,y:858,w:26,h:19},
{t:"background and as a direct outcome of, and",p:6,x:342,y:858,w:348,h:19},
{t:"response",p:6,x:697,y:858,w:69,h:19},
{t:"to,",p:6,x:774,y:858,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the Heads of Governments of CARICOM Summit, a",p:6,x:800,y:858,w:399,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Civil society-led chronic disease conference was convened",p:6,x:224,y:882,w:521,h:19},
{t:"in Barbados, 16-18 October 2008, titled",p:6,x:750,y:882,w:299,h:19},
{t:"“Healthy Caribbean",p:6,x:1055,y:882,w:144,h:19},
{t:"2008",p:6,x:224,y:905,w:38,h:19},
{t:"–",p:6,x:268,y:905,w:8,h:19},
{t:"A Wellness Revolution Conference”.",p:6,x:282,y:905,w:269,h:19},
{t:"The",p:6,x:245,y:952,w:27,h:19},
{t:"local host organization of",p:6,x:279,y:952,w:190,h:19},
{t:"the conference was",p:6,x:475,y:952,w:148,h:19},
{t:"the Heart & Stroke Foundation of Barbados",p:6,x:630,y:952,w:330,h:19},
{t:"(HSFB), and co-sponsors were",p:6,x:966,y:952,w:233,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean Development Bank",p:6,x:224,y:976,w:256,h:19},
{t:"(CDB), Pan American Health Organization",p:6,x:487,y:976,w:315,h:19},
{t:"(PAHO),",p:6,x:808,y:976,w:59,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart Foundation",p:6,x:873,y:976,w:241,h:19},
{t:"(IAHF) and",p:6,x:1120,y:976,w:79,h:19},
{t:"the Barbados Ministry of Health–National Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Commission.",p:6,x:224,y:1000,w:701,h:19},
{t:"The conference achieved",p:6,x:245,y:1047,w:190,h:19},
{t:"its",p:6,x:442,y:1047,w:16,h:19},
{t:"specific objectives of",p:6,x:465,y:1047,w:158,h:19},
{t:"the provision of a",p:6,x:630,y:1047,w:131,h:19},
{t:"forum",p:6,x:768,y:1047,w:43,h:19},
{t:"for a cross-section of",p:6,x:817,y:1047,w:162,h:19},
{t:"representatives",p:6,x:986,y:1047,w:114,h:19},
{t:"from various",p:6,x:1106,y:1047,w:93,h:19},
{t:"sectors of Caribbean society",p:6,x:224,y:1071,w:214,h:19},
{t:"to",p:6,x:444,y:1071,w:14,h:19},
{t:"learn about CNCDs and consider how best",p:6,x:464,y:1071,w:322,h:19},
{t:"to",p:6,x:792,y:1071,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tackle",p:6,x:812,y:1071,w:44,h:19},
{t:"them, build capacity",p:6,x:861,y:1071,w:151,h:19},
{t:"in",p:6,x:1018,y:1071,w:12,h:19},
{t:"important elements of",p:6,x:1036,y:1071,w:163,h:19},
{t:"civil society,",p:6,x:224,y:1094,w:89,h:19},
{t:"identify and promote evidence-based best practices",p:6,x:319,y:1094,w:392,h:19},
{t:"for addressing",p:6,x:717,y:1094,w:107,h:19},
{t:"the CNCD epidemic",p:6,x:830,y:1094,w:150,h:19},
{t:"in",p:6,x:985,y:1094,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, strengthen",p:6,x:1003,y:1094,w:196,h:19},
{t:"capacity of civil society",p:6,x:224,y:1118,w:173,h:19},
{t:"to monitor",p:6,x:403,y:1118,w:77,h:19},
{t:"implementation of",p:6,x:486,y:1118,w:134,h:19},
{t:"the Port-of-Spain Summit Declaration, and consider",p:6,x:626,y:1118,w:391,h:19},
{t:"resource mobilization.",p:6,x:1023,y:1118,w:164,h:19},
{t:"Foremost among the outputs of the conference was a declaration titled",p:6,x:245,y:1165,w:524,h:19},
{t:"“Caribbean Civil Society Bridgetown Declaration: Tackling",p:6,x:774,y:1165,w:425,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean Epidemic of Chronic Diseases”, and a",p:6,x:224,y:1189,w:393,h:19},
{t:"“Caribbean Civil Society Action Plan",p:6,x:623,y:1189,w:270,h:19},
{t:"for Tackling Chronic Non-communicable",p:6,x:898,y:1189,w:301,h:19},
{t:"Diseases: 2008-2011”, both of which are reproduced",p:6,x:225,y:1213,w:395,h:19},
{t:"in this Technical Report of the conference which",p:6,x:625,y:1213,w:354,h:19},
{t:"it",p:6,x:984,y:1213,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is my pleasure to recognize",p:6,x:997,y:1213,w:202,h:19},
{t:"is a production of",p:6,x:224,y:1236,w:131,h:19},
{t:"the Chronic Disease Research Centre, UWI, Cave Hill, and",p:6,x:362,y:1236,w:440,h:19},
{t:"represents",p:6,x:807,y:1236,w:79,h:19},
{t:"the",p:6,x:892,y:1236,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first",p:6,x:921,y:1236,w:27,h:19},
{t:"report of",p:6,x:954,y:1236,w:64,h:19},
{t:"its kind",p:6,x:1024,y:1236,w:53,h:19},
{t:"to be produced",p:6,x:1083,y:1236,w:116,h:19},
{t:"by",p:6,x:224,y:1260,w:17,h:19},
{t:"that organization.",p:6,x:248,y:1260,w:130,h:19},
{t:"Finally,",p:6,x:245,y:1307,w:48,h:19},
{t:"I",p:6,x:299,y:1307,w:3,h:19},
{t:"would",p:6,x:307,y:1307,w:44,h:19},
{t:"like to recognize all those several persons who contributed",p:6,x:356,y:1307,w:431,h:19},
{t:"in one way or another to",p:6,x:792,y:1307,w:178,h:19},
{t:"making this unique Caribbean",p:6,x:980,y:1307,w:219,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:6,x:224,y:1331,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society conference",p:6,x:257,y:1331,w:141,h:19},
{t:"the",p:6,x:405,y:1331,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tremendous success",p:6,x:433,y:1331,w:156,h:19},
{t:"that",p:6,x:595,y:1331,w:28,h:19},
{t:"it",p:6,x:630,y:1331,w:8,h:19},
{t:"was, and",p:6,x:644,y:1331,w:68,h:19},
{t:"in",p:6,x:717,y:1331,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the words of Sir George Alleyne during closing",p:6,x:735,y:1331,w:349,h:19},
{t:"remarks at",p:6,x:1091,y:1331,w:79,h:19},
{t:"the",p:6,x:1176,y:1331,w:23,h:19},
{t:"conference,",p:6,x:224,y:1354,w:88,h:19},
{t:"“Let",p:6,x:318,y:1354,w:29,h:19},
{t:"us now go",p:6,x:353,y:1354,w:78,h:19},
{t:"forward clothed",p:6,x:437,y:1354,w:117,h:19},
{t:"in",p:6,x:559,y:1354,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the armour of social",p:6,x:577,y:1354,w:149,h:19},
{t:"justice and armed with",p:6,x:731,y:1354,w:169,h:19},
{t:"the sword of",p:6,x:906,y:1354,w:93,h:19},
{t:"information",p:6,x:1005,y:1354,w:83,h:19},
{t:"to bring about",p:6,x:1094,y:1354,w:105,h:19},
{t:"a wellness revolution",p:6,x:224,y:1378,w:154,h:19},
{t:"in the Caribbean”",p:6,x:384,y:1378,w:129,h:19},
{t:"that results",p:6,x:522,y:1378,w:82,h:19},
{t:"in a significant slowing of the epidemic of chronic non-communicable diseases.",p:6,x:609,y:1378,w:590,h:19},
{t:"Foreword",p:6,x:104,y:46,w:87,h:17},
{t:"4",p:6,x:71,y:1579,w:7,h:9},
{t:"Foreword",p:6,x:467,y:460,w:117,h:25},
{t:"Professor Trevor A. Hassell",p:6,x:467,y:506,w:263,h:18},
{t:"Conference Chairman and Co-ordinator",p:6,x:467,y:536,w:373,h:18},
{t:"Message from the Principal",p:7,x:999,y:45,w:253,h:17},
{t:"5",p:7,x:1195,y:1580,w:7,h:9},
{t:"I",p:7,x:96,y:645,w:3,h:19},
{t:"wish",p:7,x:105,y:645,w:33,h:19},
{t:"to",p:7,x:145,y:645,w:14,h:19},
{t:"take",p:7,x:165,y:645,w:31,h:19},
{t:"this opportunity",p:7,x:203,y:645,w:117,h:19},
{t:"to congratulate",p:7,x:326,y:645,w:114,h:19},
{t:"the Chronic Disease Research Centre, The University of",p:7,x:447,y:645,w:421,h:19},
{t:"the West",p:7,x:874,y:645,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Indies, on",p:7,x:947,y:645,w:73,h:19},
{t:"the",p:7,x:1026,y:645,w:23,h:19},
{t:"successful production of",p:7,x:75,y:669,w:190,h:19},
{t:"the Report of",p:7,x:272,y:669,w:103,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean Chronic Disease Conference:",p:7,x:382,y:669,w:341,h:19},
{t:"“A",p:7,x:731,y:669,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Healthy Caribbean 2008",p:7,x:755,y:669,w:188,h:19},
{t:"–",p:7,x:950,y:669,w:8,h:19},
{t:"A Wellness",p:7,x:965,y:669,w:84,h:19},
{t:"Revolution Conference”.",p:7,x:75,y:692,w:182,h:19},
{t:"This document",p:7,x:268,y:692,w:112,h:19},
{t:"is",p:7,x:386,y:692,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the department’s",p:7,x:404,y:692,w:127,h:19},
{t:"first",p:7,x:537,y:692,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Technical Report, and",p:7,x:570,y:692,w:164,h:19},
{t:"represents another contribution aimed at",p:7,x:741,y:692,w:308,h:19},
{t:"providing",p:7,x:75,y:716,w:68,h:19},
{t:"information",p:7,x:149,y:716,w:83,h:19},
{t:"to promote health and wellbeing.",p:7,x:238,y:716,w:247,h:19},
{t:"The University has",p:7,x:96,y:763,w:134,h:19},
{t:"long been aware of the emerging challenge of the chronic non-communicable diseases",p:7,x:234,y:763,w:638,h:19},
{t:"in the region, and these",p:7,x:877,y:763,w:172,h:19},
{t:"are now the",p:7,x:75,y:787,w:87,h:19},
{t:"leading causes of",p:7,x:167,y:787,w:130,h:19},
{t:"ill",p:7,x:303,y:787,w:10,h:19},
{t:"health and death",p:7,x:318,y:787,w:125,h:19},
{t:"in our communities. The early recognition of this",p:7,x:448,y:787,w:357,h:19},
{t:"impending",p:7,x:811,y:787,w:78,h:19},
{t:"‘tsunami’ of disease,",p:7,x:894,y:787,w:155,h:19},
{t:"as",p:7,x:75,y:811,w:17,h:19},
{t:"titled",p:7,x:98,y:811,w:36,h:19},
{t:"by Sir George Alleyne, underpinned",p:7,x:142,y:811,w:274,h:19},
{t:"the development of",p:7,x:423,y:811,w:148,h:19},
{t:"the CDRC by Professor Henry Fraser",p:7,x:578,y:811,w:286,h:19},
{t:"in",p:7,x:871,y:811,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the early 1990s. The",p:7,x:890,y:811,w:159,h:19},
{t:"department has gone",p:7,x:75,y:834,w:163,h:19},
{t:"from strength",p:7,x:245,y:834,w:101,h:19},
{t:"to strength and",p:7,x:354,y:834,w:117,h:19},
{t:"is",p:7,x:478,y:834,w:11,h:19},
{t:"now",p:7,x:496,y:834,w:31,h:19},
{t:"the",p:7,x:534,y:834,w:23,h:19},
{t:"flagship medical",p:7,x:564,y:834,w:122,h:19},
{t:"research department at",p:7,x:693,y:834,w:178,h:19},
{t:"the Cave Hill Campus,",p:7,x:878,y:834,w:171,h:19},
{t:"significantly contributing to essential national health research needs, policies and national disease surveillance through the Barbados",p:7,x:75,y:858,w:974,h:19},
{t:"National Registry",p:7,x:75,y:882,w:127,h:19},
{t:"for Chronic non-Communicable Disease.",p:7,x:208,y:882,w:306,h:19},
{t:"As a",p:7,x:96,y:929,w:34,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:7,x:137,y:929,w:59,h:19},
{t:"institution,",p:7,x:202,y:929,w:77,h:19},
{t:"the UWI",p:7,x:287,y:929,w:61,h:19},
{t:"fully",p:7,x:355,y:929,w:29,h:19},
{t:"supports",p:7,x:391,y:929,w:66,h:19},
{t:"this",p:7,x:464,y:929,w:26,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:7,x:498,y:929,w:27,h:19},
{t:"societal",p:7,x:532,y:929,w:57,h:19},
{t:"response",p:7,x:596,y:929,w:69,h:19},
{t:"to",p:7,x:672,y:929,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the CNDCs. This",p:7,x:694,y:929,w:129,h:19},
{t:"technical",p:7,x:829,y:929,w:67,h:19},
{t:"report provides",p:7,x:904,y:929,w:115,h:19},
{t:"the",p:7,x:1026,y:929,w:23,h:19},
{t:"permanent",p:7,x:75,y:952,w:80,h:19},
{t:"record",p:7,x:162,y:952,w:48,h:19},
{t:"that pioneering",p:7,x:216,y:952,w:113,h:19},
{t:"representatives of Caribbean Civil Society and",p:7,x:336,y:952,w:350,h:19},
{t:"related organizations created",p:7,x:692,y:952,w:220,h:19},
{t:"in",p:7,x:919,y:952,w:12,h:19},
{t:"order",p:7,x:937,y:952,w:39,h:19},
{t:"that",p:7,x:983,y:952,w:28,h:19},
{t:"they",p:7,x:1018,y:952,w:31,h:19},
{t:"would positively",p:7,x:75,y:976,w:119,h:19},
{t:"impact",p:7,x:200,y:976,w:50,h:19},
{t:"the",p:7,x:257,y:976,w:23,h:19},
{t:"legacy",p:7,x:286,y:976,w:48,h:19},
{t:"that would be",p:7,x:341,y:976,w:104,h:19},
{t:"left",p:7,x:451,y:976,w:22,h:19},
{t:"for",p:7,x:479,y:976,w:19,h:19},
{t:"future Caribbean generations. They advanced",p:7,x:505,y:976,w:346,h:19},
{t:"the cause outlined by",p:7,x:857,y:976,w:163,h:19},
{t:"the",p:7,x:1026,y:976,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Heads of Government at",p:7,x:75,y:1000,w:268,h:19},
{t:"the Port-of-Spain Summit on CNCDs, September 2007, by",p:7,x:349,y:1000,w:445,h:19},
{t:"resolving",p:7,x:801,y:1000,w:66,h:19},
{t:"to contribute actively at",p:7,x:873,y:1000,w:176,h:19},
{t:"personal, community, organizational, national,",p:7,x:75,y:1023,w:347,h:19},
{t:"regional and global",p:7,x:429,y:1023,w:144,h:19},
{t:"levels,",p:7,x:580,y:1023,w:46,h:19},
{t:"to avoid, delay and",p:7,x:633,y:1023,w:146,h:19},
{t:"reverse",p:7,x:786,y:1023,w:54,h:19},
{t:"the",p:7,x:847,y:1023,w:23,h:19},
{t:"further development of",p:7,x:877,y:1023,w:172,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs through defined strategies.",p:7,x:75,y:1047,w:259,h:19},
{t:"History has shown us time and again, that",p:7,x:343,y:1047,w:310,h:19},
{t:"it",p:7,x:658,y:1047,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is only through such efforts where men and women",p:7,x:672,y:1047,w:377,h:19},
{t:"unite around a common goal, can change be effected.",p:7,x:75,y:1071,w:403,h:19},
{t:"I",p:7,x:483,y:1071,w:3,h:19},
{t:"therefore wish to congratulate the visionaries and",p:7,x:491,y:1071,w:365,h:19},
{t:"leaders of this enterprise.",p:7,x:861,y:1071,w:188,h:19},
{t:"We,",p:7,x:75,y:1094,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the university community,",p:7,x:109,y:1094,w:190,h:19},
{t:"therefore wish",p:7,x:305,y:1094,w:105,h:19},
{t:"to",p:7,x:416,y:1094,w:14,h:19},
{t:"reiterate our commitment",p:7,x:436,y:1094,w:189,h:19},
{t:"to ameliorating",p:7,x:631,y:1094,w:111,h:19},
{t:"the challenges caused by",p:7,x:748,y:1094,w:191,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs",p:7,x:944,y:1094,w:85,h:19},
{t:"to",p:7,x:1035,y:1094,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:7,x:75,y:1118,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region.",p:7,x:105,y:1118,w:52,h:19},
{t:"There are already many",p:7,x:171,y:1118,w:182,h:19},
{t:"facets",p:7,x:361,y:1118,w:46,h:19},
{t:"to our",p:7,x:414,y:1118,w:46,h:19},
{t:"involvement, and",p:7,x:467,y:1118,w:131,h:19},
{t:"these",p:7,x:606,y:1118,w:41,h:19},
{t:"include community outreach, education and health",p:7,x:654,y:1118,w:395,h:19},
{t:"promotion, medical",p:7,x:74,y:1142,w:149,h:19},
{t:"research, policy and clinical",p:7,x:231,y:1142,w:216,h:19},
{t:"intervention as we collaborate with our compatriots",p:7,x:455,y:1142,w:403,h:19},
{t:"in",p:7,x:866,y:1142,w:12,h:19},
{t:"achieving",p:7,x:886,y:1142,w:71,h:19},
{t:"the goal of",p:7,x:965,y:1142,w:84,h:19},
{t:"improving",p:7,x:74,y:1165,w:73,h:19},
{t:"the wellbeing of all Caribbean communities.",p:7,x:153,y:1165,w:328,h:19},
{t:"These civil society efforts are",p:7,x:95,y:1213,w:216,h:19},
{t:"indeed very",p:7,x:317,y:1213,w:86,h:19},
{t:"timely. The Faculty of Medical Sciences at",p:7,x:409,y:1213,w:313,h:19},
{t:"the Cave Hill Campus pioneered preclinical",p:7,x:728,y:1213,w:321,h:19},
{t:"training",p:7,x:74,y:1236,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in 2008 with the",p:7,x:134,y:1236,w:119,h:19},
{t:"intake of",p:7,x:259,y:1236,w:63,h:19},
{t:"its",p:7,x:327,y:1236,w:16,h:19},
{t:"first cohort. This broadens the commitment to train clinical graduates which has been",p:7,x:349,y:1236,w:637,h:19},
{t:"in place",p:7,x:992,y:1236,w:57,h:19},
{t:"for",p:7,x:74,y:1260,w:20,h:19},
{t:"the past 40 years. We will",p:7,x:102,y:1260,w:204,h:19},
{t:"therefore continue",p:7,x:314,y:1260,w:140,h:19},
{t:"to produce well-trained graduates, highly competent and knowledgeable",p:7,x:461,y:1260,w:568,h:19},
{t:"in",p:7,x:1037,y:1260,w:12,h:19},
{t:"preventing",p:7,x:75,y:1283,w:78,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs, and able",p:7,x:159,y:1283,w:161,h:19},
{t:"to optimally",p:7,x:326,y:1283,w:87,h:19},
{t:"treat such diseases and",p:7,x:419,y:1283,w:180,h:19},
{t:"their complications when",p:7,x:606,y:1283,w:188,h:19},
{t:"they exist. The challenges will be",p:7,x:800,y:1283,w:249,h:19},
{t:"great, but we will work collaboratively",p:7,x:74,y:1307,w:281,h:19},
{t:"to ensure",p:7,x:361,y:1307,w:70,h:19},
{t:"the best outcomes",p:7,x:437,y:1307,w:141,h:19},
{t:"for our",p:7,x:583,y:1307,w:49,h:19},
{t:"region, and are delighted",p:7,x:638,y:1307,w:187,h:19},
{t:"to partner with civil society",p:7,x:831,y:1307,w:200,h:19},
{t:"in",p:7,x:1037,y:1307,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this",p:7,x:74,y:1331,w:26,h:19},
{t:"regard.",p:7,x:106,y:1331,w:53,h:19},
{t:"Message from thePrincipal, Cave Hill Campus, UWI",p:7,x:318,y:487,w:638,h:25},
{t:"Professor Sir Hilary Beckles",p:7,x:318,y:534,w:270,h:18},
{t:"Declaration",p:8,x:184,y:758,w:269,h:42},
{t:"Prepared by participants at",p:9,x:96,y:576,w:221,h:15},
{t:"the Healthy Caribbean 2008",p:9,x:324,y:576,w:225,h:15},
{t:"Conference, 13 October 2008.",p:9,x:75,y:603,w:239,h:15},
{t:"We,",p:9,x:95,y:622,w:29,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:136,y:622,w:23,h:19},
{t:"undersigned",p:9,x:171,y:622,w:93,h:19},
{t:"representatives",p:9,x:277,y:622,w:115,h:19},
{t:"of",p:9,x:404,y:622,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:9,x:429,y:622,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:9,x:519,y:622,w:30,h:19},
{t:"Society and",p:9,x:74,y:646,w:88,h:19},
{t:"related organizations, on",p:9,x:169,y:646,w:185,h:19},
{t:"the occasion of a special",p:9,x:361,y:646,w:188,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Civil Society",p:9,x:74,y:669,w:169,h:19},
{t:"led conference titled",p:9,x:249,y:669,w:148,h:19},
{t:"“Healthy Caribbean",p:9,x:407,y:669,w:142,h:19},
{t:"2008",p:9,x:74,y:693,w:38,h:19},
{t:"–",p:9,x:120,y:693,w:8,h:19},
{t:"a wellness",p:9,x:136,y:693,w:80,h:19},
{t:"revolution",p:9,x:224,y:693,w:73,h:19},
{t:"conference”,",p:9,x:305,y:693,w:95,h:19},
{t:"held on",p:9,x:408,y:693,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the 16-18",p:9,x:473,y:693,w:76,h:19},
{t:"October, 2008, at Bridgetown, Barbados;",p:9,x:74,y:717,w:310,h:19},
{t:"Recognizing",p:9,x:95,y:740,w:92,h:19},
{t:"that",p:9,x:205,y:740,w:28,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:9,x:250,y:740,w:55,h:19},
{t:"non-communicable",p:9,x:321,y:740,w:146,h:19},
{t:"diseases",p:9,x:483,y:740,w:66,h:19},
{t:"(CNCDs), which",p:9,x:74,y:764,w:116,h:19},
{t:"include heart diseases, stroke, diabetes, cancer,",p:9,x:196,y:764,w:353,h:19},
{t:"and",p:9,x:74,y:788,w:27,h:19},
{t:"lung diseases, are occurring",p:9,x:109,y:788,w:214,h:19},
{t:"in",p:9,x:330,y:788,w:12,h:19},
{t:"epidemic proportions",p:9,x:349,y:788,w:159,h:19},
{t:"in",p:9,x:515,y:788,w:12,h:19},
{t:"all",p:9,x:534,y:788,w:15,h:19},
{t:"countries",p:9,x:74,y:811,w:69,h:19},
{t:"of",p:9,x:152,y:811,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:175,y:811,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region,",p:9,x:206,y:811,w:51,h:19},
{t:"resulting",p:9,x:266,y:811,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in",p:9,x:338,y:811,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:359,y:811,w:23,h:19},
{t:"majority",p:9,x:391,y:811,w:59,h:19},
{t:"of",p:9,x:458,y:811,w:14,h:19},
{t:"ill",p:9,x:480,y:811,w:10,h:19},
{t:"health,",p:9,x:499,y:811,w:50,h:19},
{t:"suffering and premature death, producing excessive",p:9,x:74,y:835,w:379,h:19},
{t:"financial and",p:9,x:458,y:835,w:91,h:19},
{t:"personal",p:9,x:74,y:858,w:64,h:19},
{t:"burden",p:9,x:148,y:858,w:53,h:19},
{t:"on",p:9,x:210,y:858,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:238,y:858,w:23,h:19},
{t:"people",p:9,x:270,y:858,w:51,h:19},
{t:"of",p:9,x:331,y:858,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:354,y:858,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region,",p:9,x:386,y:858,w:51,h:19},
{t:"and",p:9,x:447,y:858,w:28,h:19},
{t:"requiring",p:9,x:484,y:858,w:65,h:19},
{t:"urgent, comprehensive",p:9,x:74,y:882,w:170,h:19},
{t:"intervention;",p:9,x:251,y:882,w:91,h:19},
{t:"Aware that the above situation has occurred as a result of the",p:9,x:95,y:906,w:454,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:9,x:74,y:929,w:61,h:19},
{t:"in several common risk",p:9,x:141,y:929,w:168,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:9,x:314,y:929,w:50,h:19},
{t:"for CNCDs",p:9,x:370,y:929,w:79,h:19},
{t:"in the region,",p:9,x:454,y:929,w:95,h:19},
{t:"and an",p:9,x:74,y:953,w:50,h:19},
{t:"inadequate societal response to risk",p:9,x:129,y:953,w:265,h:19},
{t:"factor management,",p:9,x:400,y:953,w:149,h:19},
{t:"screening,",p:9,x:74,y:977,w:78,h:19},
{t:"prevention",p:9,x:162,y:977,w:79,h:19},
{t:"of",p:9,x:250,y:977,w:14,h:19},
{t:"these",p:9,x:274,y:977,w:41,h:19},
{t:"conditions,",p:9,x:324,y:977,w:83,h:19},
{t:"and",p:9,x:416,y:977,w:28,h:19},
{t:"treatment",p:9,x:454,y:977,w:72,h:19},
{t:"of",p:9,x:535,y:977,w:14,h:19},
{t:"persons already affected;",p:9,x:74,y:1000,w:188,h:19},
{t:"Recognizing that prevention of disease and promotion of good",p:9,x:95,y:1024,w:454,h:19},
{t:"health are both affordable and effective and would prevent much",p:9,x:74,y:1048,w:475,h:19},
{t:"suffering",p:9,x:74,y:1071,w:63,h:19},
{t:"for",p:9,x:143,y:1071,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the people of",p:9,x:168,y:1071,w:98,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean;",p:9,x:271,y:1071,w:110,h:19},
{t:"Mindful of",p:9,x:95,y:1095,w:73,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:175,y:1095,w:23,h:19},
{t:"fact",p:9,x:204,y:1095,w:27,h:19},
{t:"that CNCDs may be",p:9,x:238,y:1095,w:151,h:19},
{t:"prevented and even",p:9,x:401,y:1095,w:148,h:19},
{t:"reversed",p:9,x:74,y:1119,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in an environment supportive of healthy",p:9,x:142,y:1119,w:286,h:19},
{t:"lifestyles, based",p:9,x:433,y:1119,w:116,h:19},
{t:"on",p:9,x:74,y:1142,w:18,h:19},
{t:"regular physical activity, healthy eating and weight control,",p:9,x:100,y:1142,w:449,h:19},
{t:"avoidance of alcohol abuse, tobacco",p:9,x:74,y:1166,w:267,h:19},
{t:"consumption and exposure",p:9,x:351,y:1166,w:198,h:19},
{t:"to",p:9,x:75,y:1189,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tobacco smoke;",p:9,x:94,y:1189,w:120,h:19},
{t:"Conscious",p:9,x:96,y:1213,w:79,h:19},
{t:"that healthy",p:9,x:182,y:1213,w:89,h:19},
{t:"living,",p:9,x:278,y:1213,w:42,h:19},
{t:"which prevents or delays",p:9,x:327,y:1213,w:191,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:526,y:1213,w:23,h:19},
{t:"development",p:9,x:75,y:1237,w:97,h:19},
{t:"of",p:9,x:183,y:1237,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:207,y:1237,w:23,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs,",p:9,x:241,y:1237,w:61,h:19},
{t:"requires",p:9,x:312,y:1237,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:383,y:1237,w:23,h:19},
{t:"independent",p:9,x:417,y:1237,w:94,h:19},
{t:"and",p:9,x:521,y:1237,w:28,h:19},
{t:"collaborative efforts and contributions of all sectors of society",p:9,x:75,y:1260,w:474,h:19},
{t:"including corporate and civil society,",p:9,x:75,y:1284,w:279,h:19},
{t:"the private sector, policy",p:9,x:361,y:1284,w:188,h:19},
{t:"makers, community planners,",p:9,x:75,y:1308,w:230,h:19},
{t:"educators,",p:9,x:314,y:1308,w:81,h:19},
{t:"media,",p:9,x:403,y:1308,w:50,h:19},
{t:"health",p:9,x:463,y:1308,w:45,h:19},
{t:"care",p:9,x:517,y:1308,w:32,h:19},
{t:"providers and administrators, among others;",p:9,x:75,y:1331,w:331,h:19},
{t:"Aware",p:9,x:96,y:1355,w:46,h:19},
{t:"that",p:9,x:149,y:1355,w:28,h:19},
{t:"there",p:9,x:184,y:1355,w:37,h:19},
{t:"is",p:9,x:228,y:1355,w:11,h:19},
{t:"substantial scientific evidence",p:9,x:246,y:1355,w:226,h:19},
{t:"regarding",p:9,x:479,y:1355,w:70,h:19},
{t:"the magnitude of",p:9,x:75,y:1379,w:128,h:19},
{t:"the CNCD problem,",p:9,x:210,y:1379,w:149,h:19},
{t:"its",p:9,x:366,y:1379,w:16,h:19},
{t:"causes and solutions",p:9,x:390,y:1379,w:159,h:19},
{t:"to",p:9,x:75,y:1402,w:14,h:19},
{t:"inform",p:9,x:98,y:1402,w:47,h:19},
{t:"our",p:9,x:153,y:1402,w:24,h:19},
{t:"actions",p:9,x:186,y:1402,w:54,h:19},
{t:"to",p:9,x:249,y:1402,w:14,h:19},
{t:"reduce",p:9,x:272,y:1402,w:51,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:9,x:333,y:1402,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:9,x:367,y:1402,w:52,h:19},
{t:"for",p:9,x:428,y:1402,w:19,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs and",p:9,x:456,y:1402,w:93,h:19},
{t:"improve",p:9,x:75,y:1426,w:59,h:19},
{t:"the management of",p:9,x:139,y:1426,w:145,h:19},
{t:"these diseases",p:9,x:290,y:1426,w:111,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:9,x:407,y:1426,w:81,h:19},
{t:"the age",p:9,x:494,y:1426,w:55,h:19},
{t:"spectrum;",p:9,x:75,y:1449,w:75,h:19},
{t:"Acknowledging that many circumstances of daily",p:9,x:96,y:1473,w:355,h:19},
{t:"living provide",p:9,x:455,y:1473,w:94,h:19},
{t:"opportunities",p:9,x:75,y:1497,w:99,h:19},
{t:"to",p:9,x:185,y:1497,w:14,h:19},
{t:"pursue",p:9,x:211,y:1497,w:51,h:19},
{t:"healthy",p:9,x:274,y:1497,w:53,h:19},
{t:"living",p:9,x:339,y:1497,w:37,h:19},
{t:"including",p:9,x:388,y:1497,w:67,h:19},
{t:"workplace,",p:9,x:467,y:1497,w:82,h:19},
{t:"school, places of worship,",p:9,x:75,y:1520,w:195,h:19},
{t:"the community and",p:9,x:275,y:1520,w:143,h:19},
{t:"the home;",p:9,x:424,y:1520,w:75,h:19},
{t:"Sensitive",p:9,x:596,y:576,w:68,h:19},
{t:"to",p:9,x:671,y:576,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:693,y:576,w:23,h:19},
{t:"fact",p:9,x:723,y:576,w:28,h:19},
{t:"that civil",p:9,x:759,y:576,w:64,h:19},
{t:"society has at",p:9,x:830,y:576,w:108,h:19},
{t:"its",p:9,x:946,y:576,w:17,h:19},
{t:"disposal a",p:9,x:970,y:576,w:79,h:19},
{t:"variety of useful tools to mobilize society and drive change, such",p:9,x:575,y:599,w:474,h:19},
{t:"as advocacy, coalition building, service delivery programmes,",p:9,x:575,y:623,w:475,h:19},
{t:"and",p:9,x:575,y:646,w:28,h:19},
{t:"resource",p:9,x:611,y:646,w:66,h:19},
{t:"mobilization",p:9,x:686,y:646,w:90,h:19},
{t:"that",p:9,x:786,y:646,w:29,h:19},
{t:"can be applied",p:9,x:823,y:646,w:118,h:19},
{t:"effectively",p:9,x:951,y:646,w:75,h:19},
{t:"to",p:9,x:1035,y:646,w:14,h:19},
{t:"address",p:9,x:575,y:670,w:59,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs epidemic;",p:9,x:640,y:670,w:163,h:19},
{t:"Noting that civil society organizations have a strong record of",p:9,x:596,y:694,w:453,h:19},
{t:"providing services and public education, and have",p:9,x:575,y:717,w:392,h:19},
{t:"traditional",p:9,x:974,y:717,w:75,h:19},
{t:"linkages with people",p:9,x:575,y:741,w:151,h:19},
{t:"in the community that can be harnessed to",p:9,x:731,y:741,w:318,h:19},
{t:"effect behaviour change; and",p:9,x:575,y:765,w:219,h:19},
{t:"Recognizing",p:9,x:596,y:788,w:92,h:19},
{t:"the significant",p:9,x:693,y:788,w:103,h:19},
{t:"leadership given by",p:9,x:802,y:788,w:145,h:19},
{t:"the Heads of",p:9,x:953,y:788,w:96,h:19},
{t:"Government of CARICOM countries as demonstrated at",p:9,x:575,y:812,w:443,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:1026,y:812,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Port-of-Spain Summit on CNCDs",p:9,x:575,y:836,w:255,h:19},
{t:"in",p:9,x:837,y:836,w:12,h:19},
{t:"September 2007 and",p:9,x:856,y:836,w:163,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:1026,y:836,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Summit Declaration",p:9,x:575,y:859,w:150,h:19},
{t:"“Uniting",p:9,x:732,y:859,w:59,h:19},
{t:"to Stop",p:9,x:798,y:859,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the Epidemic of Chronic",p:9,x:863,y:859,w:187,h:19},
{t:"Non-communicable Diseases,” which recognized the role of civil",p:9,x:575,y:883,w:475,h:19},
{t:"society, private sector, and other social actors and",p:9,x:575,y:907,w:378,h:19},
{t:"international",p:9,x:958,y:907,w:91,h:19},
{t:"partners.",p:9,x:575,y:930,w:67,h:19},
{t:"We declare our commitment",p:9,x:596,y:954,w:223,h:19},
{t:"to",p:9,x:827,y:954,w:14,h:19},
{t:"contribute",p:9,x:850,y:954,w:77,h:19},
{t:"actively,",p:9,x:935,y:954,w:60,h:19},
{t:"at",p:9,x:1004,y:954,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:1026,y:954,w:23,h:19},
{t:"personal,",p:9,x:575,y:977,w:68,h:19},
{t:"family, organization, community, national, regional and",p:9,x:648,y:977,w:401,h:19},
{t:"global",p:9,x:575,y:1001,w:45,h:19},
{t:"levels,",p:9,x:636,y:1001,w:47,h:19},
{t:"to",p:9,x:699,y:1001,w:14,h:19},
{t:"avoid,",p:9,x:729,y:1001,w:45,h:19},
{t:"delay",p:9,x:790,y:1001,w:39,h:19},
{t:"and",p:9,x:846,y:1001,w:28,h:19},
{t:"reverse",p:9,x:890,y:1001,w:55,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:961,y:1001,w:23,h:19},
{t:"further",p:9,x:1000,y:1001,w:49,h:19},
{t:"development of CNCDs",p:9,x:575,y:1025,w:178,h:19},
{t:"through",p:9,x:758,y:1025,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the",p:9,x:822,y:1025,w:23,h:19},
{t:"following:",p:9,x:850,y:1025,w:71,h:19},
{t:"1. Support",p:9,x:575,y:1072,w:80,h:19},
{t:"fully",p:9,x:660,y:1072,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the CARICOM Heads of Government",p:9,x:695,y:1072,w:277,h:19},
{t:"Declaration of Port-of-Spain:",p:9,x:596,y:1096,w:216,h:19},
{t:"“Uniting",p:9,x:822,y:1096,w:58,h:19},
{t:"to stop",p:9,x:887,y:1096,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the epidemic",p:9,x:945,y:1096,w:96,h:19},
{t:"of CNCDs”;",p:9,x:596,y:1119,w:87,h:19},
{t:"2. Establish a Caribbean Civil Society coalition",p:9,x:575,y:1167,w:348,h:19},
{t:"for",p:9,x:929,y:1167,w:19,h:19},
{t:"tackling",p:9,x:954,y:1167,w:57,h:19},
{t:"CNCDS",p:9,x:596,y:1190,w:58,h:19},
{t:"in",p:9,x:660,y:1190,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the areas of advocacy and coalition building,",p:9,x:678,y:1190,w:336,h:19},
{t:"public education and media campaigns, provision of",p:9,x:596,y:1214,w:393,h:19},
{t:"services, and monitoring and evaluation, before, or as soon",p:9,x:596,y:1237,w:447,h:19},
{t:"as possible after",p:9,x:596,y:1261,w:123,h:19},
{t:"the 31 December 2008; support existing",p:9,x:725,y:1261,w:305,h:19},
{t:"country",p:9,x:596,y:1285,w:56,h:19},
{t:"level networks/coalitions where",p:9,x:657,y:1285,w:234,h:19},
{t:"they exist, and",p:9,x:897,y:1285,w:109,h:19},
{t:"promote",p:9,x:596,y:1308,w:63,h:19},
{t:"their development by June 2009, where",p:9,x:664,y:1308,w:299,h:19},
{t:"they do",p:9,x:969,y:1308,w:56,h:19},
{t:"not; and encourage",p:9,x:596,y:1332,w:147,h:19},
{t:"the establishment of National",p:9,x:749,y:1332,w:219,h:19},
{t:"Commissions",p:9,x:596,y:1356,w:101,h:19},
{t:"for Chronic Non Communicable Diseases",p:9,x:702,y:1356,w:310,h:19},
{t:"in",p:9,x:1019,y:1356,w:12,h:19},
{t:"all",p:9,x:596,y:1379,w:15,h:19},
{t:"countries of",p:9,x:617,y:1379,w:88,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean;",p:9,x:711,y:1379,w:111,h:19},
{t:"3. Advocate",p:9,x:575,y:1427,w:90,h:19},
{t:"for and participate actively",p:9,x:671,y:1427,w:198,h:19},
{t:"in partnerships",p:9,x:875,y:1427,w:111,h:19},
{t:"between civil society, government and",p:9,x:596,y:1450,w:287,h:19},
{t:"the business/",p:9,x:888,y:1450,w:100,h:19},
{t:"corporate sector",p:9,x:596,y:1474,w:125,h:19},
{t:"in developing and",p:9,x:726,y:1474,w:132,h:19},
{t:"implementing strategies",p:9,x:865,y:1474,w:179,h:19},
{t:"for preventing and managing CNCDs nationally and",p:9,x:596,y:1498,w:386,h:19},
{t:"regionally;",p:9,x:596,y:1521,w:75,h:19},
{t:"Declaration",p:9,x:1072,y:45,w:107,h:17},
{t:"7",p:9,x:1195,y:1580,w:7,h:9},
{t:"CaribbeanCivil Society Bridgetown Declaration:",p:9,x:75,y:430,w:601,h:25},
{t:"Tackling The Caribbean Epidemic Of Chronic Diseases",p:9,x:75,y:467,w:666,h:25},
{t:"4. Advocate",p:10,x:150,y:315,w:92,h:19},
{t:"for policies and strategic",p:10,x:247,y:315,w:188,h:19},
{t:"targeted programmes",p:10,x:442,y:315,w:166,h:19},
{t:"to",p:10,x:614,y:315,w:14,h:19},
{t:"prevent and control CNCDs and",p:10,x:171,y:338,w:245,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:10,x:422,y:338,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors, mindful of",p:10,x:454,y:338,w:138,h:19},
{t:"gender, youth and",p:10,x:170,y:362,w:138,h:19},
{t:"issues affecting",p:10,x:315,y:362,w:118,h:19},
{t:"the elderly;",p:10,x:439,y:362,w:84,h:19},
{t:"5. Promote physical activity",p:10,x:149,y:409,w:206,h:19},
{t:"through population based actions and",p:10,x:362,y:409,w:286,h:19},
{t:"policy change",p:10,x:170,y:433,w:104,h:19},
{t:"to create environments",p:10,x:280,y:433,w:172,h:19},
{t:"that",p:10,x:458,y:433,w:28,h:19},
{t:"facilitate physical",p:10,x:492,y:433,w:127,h:19},
{t:"activity among all sectors of",p:10,x:170,y:456,w:210,h:19},
{t:"the population,",p:10,x:386,y:456,w:112,h:19},
{t:"including effective",p:10,x:505,y:456,w:134,h:19},
{t:"spatial planning and design, guidelines, daily school physical",p:10,x:171,y:480,w:456,h:19},
{t:"education, workplace programmes, among others;",p:10,x:171,y:504,w:382,h:19},
{t:"6. Promote healthier diets by encouraging the availability of affordable",p:10,x:150,y:551,w:512,h:19},
{t:"and nutritious",p:10,x:171,y:575,w:102,h:19},
{t:"foods, preferably",p:10,x:279,y:575,w:126,h:19},
{t:"locally grown, banning",p:10,x:411,y:575,w:168,h:19},
{t:"trans",p:10,x:585,y:575,w:37,h:19},
{t:"fats,",p:10,x:628,y:575,w:32,h:19},
{t:"reducing salt, harmful",p:10,x:171,y:598,w:162,h:19},
{t:"fats and sugar",p:10,x:338,y:598,w:107,h:19},
{t:"in Caribbean diets,",p:10,x:452,y:598,w:141,h:19},
{t:"establishing",p:10,x:171,y:622,w:88,h:19},
{t:"regional standards",p:10,x:265,y:622,w:138,h:19},
{t:"for",p:10,x:409,y:622,w:19,h:19},
{t:"food",p:10,x:434,y:622,w:33,h:19},
{t:"labeling and services,",p:10,x:473,y:622,w:162,h:19},
{t:"encouraging breast",p:10,x:171,y:646,w:145,h:19},
{t:"feeding, and protecting children and society’s",p:10,x:321,y:646,w:341,h:19},
{t:"other vulnerable groups,",p:10,x:170,y:669,w:183,h:19},
{t:"through",p:10,x:359,y:669,w:57,h:19},
{t:"legislative, educational, health",p:10,x:422,y:669,w:225,h:19},
{t:"promotional and other measures;",p:10,x:170,y:693,w:249,h:19},
{t:"7. Seek",p:10,x:149,y:740,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the",p:10,x:212,y:740,w:23,h:19},
{t:"full",p:10,x:241,y:740,w:20,h:19},
{t:"implementation of",p:10,x:267,y:740,w:134,h:19},
{t:"the Framework Convention on",p:10,x:407,y:740,w:227,h:19},
{t:"Tobacco Control",p:10,x:170,y:764,w:124,h:19},
{t:"(FCTC),",p:10,x:300,y:764,w:56,h:19},
{t:"following",p:10,x:362,y:764,w:65,h:19},
{t:"the",p:10,x:434,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"recommendations of",p:10,x:463,y:764,w:154,h:19},
{t:"the",p:10,x:623,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Conferences of",p:10,x:170,y:787,w:114,h:19},
{t:"the Parties,",p:10,x:290,y:787,w:85,h:19},
{t:"in",p:10,x:381,y:787,w:12,h:19},
{t:"those countries",p:10,x:399,y:787,w:116,h:19},
{t:"that have",p:10,x:521,y:787,w:69,h:19},
{t:"ratified",p:10,x:596,y:787,w:50,h:19},
{t:"this",p:10,x:170,y:811,w:26,h:19},
{t:"treaty, and support",p:10,x:202,y:811,w:142,h:19},
{t:"ratification",p:10,x:350,y:811,w:77,h:19},
{t:"in",p:10,x:433,y:811,w:12,h:19},
{t:"those",p:10,x:451,y:811,w:41,h:19},
{t:"that have not;",p:10,x:498,y:811,w:103,h:19},
{t:"8. Promote",p:10,x:149,y:858,w:83,h:19},
{t:"reduction",p:10,x:239,y:858,w:70,h:19},
{t:"in harmful alcohol use",p:10,x:314,y:858,w:164,h:19},
{t:"through updated",p:10,x:484,y:858,w:125,h:19},
{t:"legislation, policy change and user awareness campaigns;",p:10,x:170,y:882,w:438,h:19},
{t:"9. Foster and",p:10,x:149,y:929,w:97,h:19},
{t:"lead sustained and well-targeted Caribbean wide public",p:10,x:252,y:929,w:410,h:19},
{t:"education and media campaigns,",p:10,x:170,y:953,w:251,h:19},
{t:"including annual",p:10,x:427,y:953,w:121,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Wellness Day,",p:10,x:170,y:976,w:186,h:19},
{t:"to promote prevention, screening and",p:10,x:363,y:976,w:283,h:19},
{t:"treatment of CNCDs;",p:10,x:170,y:1000,w:158,h:19},
{t:"10.Strengthen screening, early diagnosis, counseling,",p:10,x:149,y:1047,w:403,h:19},
{t:"treatment,",p:10,x:558,y:1047,w:76,h:19},
{t:"and care",p:10,x:170,y:1071,w:65,h:19},
{t:"for people",p:10,x:242,y:1071,w:75,h:19},
{t:"living with CNCDs and",p:10,x:323,y:1071,w:168,h:19},
{t:"their",p:10,x:497,y:1071,w:32,h:19},
{t:"families, and",p:10,x:535,y:1071,w:94,h:19},
{t:"support development of such",p:10,x:170,y:1095,w:221,h:19},
{t:"initiatives where",p:10,x:397,y:1095,w:119,h:19},
{t:"they do not exist,",p:10,x:522,y:1095,w:130,h:19},
{t:"considering",p:10,x:170,y:1118,w:86,h:19},
{t:"the need",p:10,x:263,y:1118,w:65,h:19},
{t:"to provide continuing health education",p:10,x:334,y:1118,w:288,h:19},
{t:"to",p:10,x:629,y:1118,w:14,h:19},
{t:"health professionals and de-medicalizing healthcare and education",p:10,x:170,y:1142,w:491,h:19},
{t:"where appropriate;",p:10,x:170,y:1166,w:142,h:19},
{t:"11.Hold governments accountable",p:10,x:149,y:1213,w:260,h:19},
{t:"for",p:10,x:415,y:1213,w:19,h:19},
{t:"implementing",p:10,x:441,y:1213,w:100,h:19},
{t:"the Port-of-",p:10,x:547,y:1213,w:87,h:19},
{t:"Spain Declaration by encouraging and publicizing",p:10,x:171,y:1237,w:372,h:19},
{t:"the monitoring",p:10,x:548,y:1237,w:108,h:19},
{t:"and evaluation of efforts and",p:10,x:171,y:1260,w:214,h:19},
{t:"results",p:10,x:390,y:1260,w:49,h:19},
{t:"towards",p:10,x:445,y:1260,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the prevention and",p:10,x:511,y:1260,w:140,h:19},
{t:"control of CNCDs as well as promoting collaboration on risk",p:10,x:171,y:1284,w:443,h:19},
{t:"factor",p:10,x:619,y:1284,w:42,h:19},
{t:"surveillance and other",p:10,x:171,y:1307,w:164,h:19},
{t:"research approaches; and",p:10,x:341,y:1307,w:197,h:19},
{t:"12.Commit",p:10,x:150,y:1355,w:83,h:19},
{t:"to continued",p:10,x:238,y:1355,w:94,h:19},
{t:"recruitment of civil society signatory",p:10,x:338,y:1355,w:269,h:19},
{t:"organizations",p:10,x:171,y:1378,w:100,h:19},
{t:"to",p:10,x:276,y:1378,w:14,h:19},
{t:"this Declaration",p:10,x:296,y:1378,w:116,h:19},
{t:"in an effort",p:10,x:418,y:1378,w:79,h:19},
{t:"to enhance",p:10,x:503,y:1378,w:84,h:19},
{t:"its",p:10,x:593,y:1378,w:16,h:19},
{t:"implementation, strengthening",p:10,x:171,y:1402,w:228,h:19},
{t:"the efficacy of",p:10,x:404,y:1402,w:104,h:19},
{t:"individual member",p:10,x:514,y:1402,w:136,h:19},
{t:"organizations, and hosting a biennial meeting to monitor and carry",p:10,x:171,y:1426,w:491,h:19},
{t:"forward commitments made",p:10,x:171,y:1449,w:212,h:19},
{t:"in",p:10,x:388,y:1449,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this declaration.",p:10,x:406,y:1449,w:119,h:19},
{t:"8",p:10,x:90,y:1579,w:7,h:9},
{t:"Declaration",p:10,x:94,y:46,w:107,h:17},
{t:"Declaration",p:11,x:1072,y:45,w:107,h:17},
{t:"Action Plan",p:12,x:188,y:758,w:260,h:42},
{t:"1.",p:13,x:75,y:647,w:16,h:16},
{t:"Introduction",p:13,x:97,y:647,w:109,h:16},
{t:"This plan has been produced",p:13,x:96,y:668,w:220,h:19},
{t:"to assist",p:13,x:321,y:668,w:63,h:19},
{t:"the development and",p:13,x:390,y:668,w:159,h:19},
{t:"functioning of a Caribbean Civil society CNCD network/coalition",p:13,x:74,y:692,w:475,h:19},
{t:"and as a guide",p:13,x:74,y:716,w:110,h:19},
{t:"for action",p:13,x:191,y:716,w:70,h:19},
{t:"for",p:13,x:267,y:716,w:19,h:19},
{t:"tackling CNCDs by Caribbean civil",p:13,x:292,y:716,w:257,h:19},
{t:"society.",p:13,x:75,y:739,w:57,h:19},
{t:"It",p:13,x:142,y:739,w:9,h:19},
{t:"aims",p:13,x:162,y:739,w:35,h:19},
{t:"to",p:13,x:207,y:739,w:14,h:19},
{t:"complement",p:13,x:232,y:739,w:94,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:337,y:739,w:28,h:19},
{t:"support",p:13,x:376,y:739,w:59,h:19},
{t:"activities",p:13,x:445,y:739,w:66,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:521,y:739,w:28,h:19},
{t:"programmes",p:13,x:74,y:763,w:96,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:185,y:763,w:12,h:19},
{t:"countries",p:13,x:211,y:763,w:70,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:296,y:763,w:28,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:13,x:338,y:763,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:13,x:380,y:763,w:53,h:19},
{t:"organizations",p:13,x:447,y:763,w:102,h:19},
{t:"throughout the region.",p:13,x:75,y:786,w:164,h:19},
{t:"It",p:13,x:244,y:786,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is a holistic",p:13,x:257,y:786,w:80,h:19},
{t:"integrated plan",p:13,x:343,y:786,w:110,h:19},
{t:"for the years",p:13,x:458,y:786,w:91,h:19},
{t:"2008-2011 developed",p:13,x:75,y:810,w:167,h:19},
{t:"in a participative manner by",p:13,x:248,y:810,w:209,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:464,y:810,w:23,h:19},
{t:"invitees",p:13,x:493,y:810,w:55,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:75,y:834,w:28,h:19},
{t:"attendees",p:13,x:115,y:834,w:75,h:19},
{t:"of",p:13,x:203,y:834,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:229,y:834,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:13,x:264,y:834,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:13,x:355,y:834,w:31,h:19},
{t:"Society",p:13,x:398,y:834,w:56,h:19},
{t:"led",p:13,x:467,y:834,w:22,h:19},
{t:"CNCD",p:13,x:501,y:834,w:48,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:13,x:75,y:857,w:84,h:19},
{t:"titled",p:13,x:172,y:857,w:37,h:19},
{t:"“Healthy",p:13,x:221,y:857,w:63,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:13,x:297,y:857,w:78,h:19},
{t:"2008",p:13,x:388,y:857,w:38,h:19},
{t:"–",p:13,x:439,y:857,w:8,h:19},
{t:"A",p:13,x:459,y:857,w:10,h:19},
{t:"Wellness",p:13,x:482,y:857,w:67,h:19},
{t:"Revolution Conference”, 16-18 October 2008.",p:13,x:75,y:881,w:348,h:19},
{t:"The plan has as",p:13,x:96,y:905,w:126,h:19},
{t:"its",p:13,x:229,y:905,w:17,h:19},
{t:"frame of",p:13,x:254,y:905,w:64,h:19},
{t:"reference, and supports,",p:13,x:326,y:905,w:192,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:526,y:905,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Heads of Government of CARICOM Declaration of Port-of-Spain",p:13,x:75,y:928,w:475,h:19},
{t:"“Uniting",p:13,x:75,y:952,w:59,h:19},
{t:"to Stop",p:13,x:141,y:952,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the Epidemic of Chronic Non-communicable",p:13,x:205,y:952,w:344,h:19},
{t:"diseases” with a commitment of civil society",p:13,x:75,y:976,w:334,h:19},
{t:"to",p:13,x:415,y:976,w:14,h:19},
{t:"take necessary",p:13,x:436,y:976,w:113,h:19},
{t:"action",p:13,x:75,y:999,w:46,h:19},
{t:"to",p:13,x:130,y:999,w:14,h:19},
{t:"foster",p:13,x:153,y:999,w:43,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:205,y:999,w:23,h:19},
{t:"mandates of",p:13,x:238,y:999,w:98,h:19},
{t:"that",p:13,x:344,y:999,w:29,h:19},
{t:"declaration.",p:13,x:382,y:999,w:89,h:19},
{t:"The plan",p:13,x:481,y:999,w:68,h:19},
{t:"recognizes that there has been considerable activity, and several",p:13,x:75,y:1023,w:475,h:19},
{t:"successful projects and programmes",p:13,x:75,y:1047,w:285,h:19},
{t:"initiated",p:13,x:367,y:1047,w:59,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:433,y:1047,w:28,h:19},
{t:"led by civil",p:13,x:468,y:1047,w:81,h:19},
{t:"society organizations",p:13,x:75,y:1070,w:163,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:13,x:245,y:1070,w:83,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean,",p:13,x:336,y:1070,w:114,h:19},
{t:"for",p:13,x:458,y:1070,w:20,h:19},
{t:"the past",p:13,x:486,y:1070,w:63,h:19},
{t:"many years and aims",p:13,x:75,y:1094,w:162,h:19},
{t:"to add",p:13,x:243,y:1094,w:49,h:19},
{t:"to, enhance and strengthen, and",p:13,x:299,y:1094,w:250,h:19},
{t:"bring a",p:13,x:75,y:1117,w:51,h:19},
{t:"regional dimension",p:13,x:132,y:1117,w:141,h:19},
{t:"to",p:13,x:278,y:1117,w:14,h:19},
{t:"these efforts.",p:13,x:298,y:1117,w:98,h:19},
{t:"The Action Plan",p:13,x:96,y:1141,w:125,h:19},
{t:"recognizes",p:13,x:229,y:1141,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:320,y:1141,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Association of",p:13,x:352,y:1141,w:197,h:19},
{t:"Industry and Commerce declaration",p:13,x:74,y:1165,w:278,h:19},
{t:"from",p:13,x:360,y:1165,w:34,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:401,y:1165,w:23,h:19},
{t:"regional private",p:13,x:431,y:1165,w:118,h:19},
{t:"sector,",p:13,x:75,y:1188,w:50,h:19},
{t:"in support of the Declaration of Heads of Government of",p:13,x:130,y:1188,w:419,h:19},
{t:"CARICOM on CNCDs, and appreciates",p:13,x:75,y:1212,w:310,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:393,y:1212,w:23,h:19},
{t:"initiatives",p:13,x:425,y:1212,w:70,h:19},
{t:"of",p:13,x:503,y:1212,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:526,y:1212,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Business Community.",p:13,x:75,y:1236,w:245,h:19},
{t:"The common vision and guiding principles of the Civil Society",p:13,x:95,y:1259,w:453,h:19},
{t:"Declaration",p:13,x:74,y:1283,w:84,h:19},
{t:"for",p:13,x:166,y:1283,w:19,h:19},
{t:"tackling CNCDs",p:13,x:191,y:1283,w:120,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:318,y:1283,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean arising out of",p:13,x:337,y:1283,w:212,h:19},
{t:"the Healthy Caribbean 2008 Conference are",p:13,x:74,y:1307,w:340,h:19},
{t:"translated",p:13,x:422,y:1307,w:75,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:504,y:1307,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this",p:13,x:523,y:1307,w:26,h:19},
{t:"plan",p:13,x:74,y:1330,w:32,h:19},
{t:"into",p:13,x:114,y:1330,w:27,h:19},
{t:"concrete action",p:13,x:150,y:1330,w:120,h:19},
{t:"lines.",p:13,x:278,y:1330,w:39,h:19},
{t:"These action",p:13,x:325,y:1330,w:99,h:19},
{t:"lines",p:13,x:433,y:1330,w:34,h:19},
{t:"will",p:13,x:475,y:1330,w:23,h:19},
{t:"be as",p:13,x:506,y:1330,w:43,h:19},
{t:"specific and as practical as",p:13,x:74,y:1354,w:212,h:19},
{t:"feasible,",p:13,x:294,y:1354,w:63,h:19},
{t:"realistic",p:13,x:364,y:1354,w:57,h:19},
{t:"and achievable,",p:13,x:428,y:1354,w:121,h:19},
{t:"time-bound, and measurable. They will provide clear definition of",p:13,x:74,y:1377,w:474,h:19},
{t:"roles, and responsibilities, and the plan will specify mechanisms",p:13,x:74,y:1401,w:474,h:19},
{t:"for",p:13,x:74,y:1425,w:19,h:19},
{t:"improved co-ordination of",p:13,x:101,y:1425,w:196,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:304,y:1425,w:23,h:19},
{t:"focus and work of",p:13,x:334,y:1425,w:138,h:19},
{t:"the many",p:13,x:479,y:1425,w:70,h:19},
{t:"NGOs",p:13,x:74,y:1448,w:45,h:19},
{t:"that are",p:13,x:126,y:1448,w:57,h:19},
{t:"involved",p:13,x:188,y:1448,w:60,h:19},
{t:"in health programmes.",p:13,x:255,y:1448,w:168,h:19},
{t:"2. The scope of the challenge presented by the CNCDs",p:13,x:75,y:1498,w:475,h:16},
{t:"CNCDs,",p:13,x:96,y:1519,w:62,h:19},
{t:"including",p:13,x:170,y:1519,w:68,h:19},
{t:"heart",p:13,x:250,y:1519,w:38,h:19},
{t:"disease,",p:13,x:300,y:1519,w:63,h:19},
{t:"diabetes,",p:13,x:375,y:1519,w:70,h:19},
{t:"cancer",p:13,x:458,y:1519,w:51,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:521,y:1519,w:28,h:19},
{t:"respiratory diseases, are",p:13,x:575,y:646,w:190,h:19},
{t:"the major causes of",p:13,x:772,y:646,w:155,h:19},
{t:"ill-health",p:13,x:935,y:646,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:1006,y:646,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:1026,y:646,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean, an epidemiologic pattern seen",p:13,x:575,y:670,w:310,h:19},
{t:"in many other regions",p:13,x:890,y:670,w:159,h:19},
{t:"of the world.",p:13,x:575,y:694,w:93,h:19},
{t:"As a result, heart disease, cancer and stroke were",p:13,x:677,y:694,w:372,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:575,y:717,w:23,h:19},
{t:"three principal causes of death",p:13,x:604,y:717,w:236,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:847,y:717,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, between",p:13,x:866,y:717,w:183,h:19},
{t:"1980",p:13,x:575,y:741,w:38,h:19},
{t:"and 2000,",p:13,x:622,y:741,w:81,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:713,y:741,w:28,h:19},
{t:"continue",p:13,x:750,y:741,w:65,h:19},
{t:"to",p:13,x:824,y:741,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:13,x:848,y:741,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:876,y:741,w:23,h:19},
{t:"leading",p:13,x:909,y:741,w:54,h:19},
{t:"causes",p:13,x:972,y:741,w:53,h:19},
{t:"of",p:13,x:1035,y:741,w:14,h:19},
{t:"mortality.",p:13,x:575,y:764,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Of particular relevance",p:13,x:655,y:764,w:165,h:19},
{t:"is the observation that CNCDs",p:13,x:825,y:764,w:224,h:19},
{t:"are relatively more prevalent",p:13,x:575,y:788,w:209,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:789,y:788,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:13,x:807,y:788,w:106,h:19},
{t:"than",p:13,x:918,y:788,w:32,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:956,y:788,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the rest of",p:13,x:974,y:788,w:75,h:19},
{t:"the Americas.",p:13,x:575,y:812,w:101,h:19},
{t:"Data",p:13,x:690,y:812,w:34,h:19},
{t:"from the Pan American Health Organization",p:13,x:729,y:812,w:320,h:19},
{t:"(PAHO)",p:13,x:575,y:835,w:53,h:19},
{t:"indicate",p:13,x:634,y:835,w:58,h:19},
{t:"that",p:13,x:699,y:835,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the countries with",p:13,x:733,y:835,w:134,h:19},
{t:"the highest",p:13,x:874,y:835,w:83,h:19},
{t:"frequencies",p:13,x:963,y:835,w:86,h:19},
{t:"of diabetes mellitus",p:13,x:575,y:859,w:149,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:731,y:859,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Americas",p:13,x:750,y:859,w:100,h:19},
{t:"(in",p:13,x:857,y:859,w:17,h:19},
{t:"descending order) are",p:13,x:881,y:859,w:168,h:19},
{t:"Barbados,",p:13,x:575,y:883,w:79,h:19},
{t:"Trinidad",p:13,x:671,y:883,w:59,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:748,y:883,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Tobago,",p:13,x:794,y:883,w:61,h:19},
{t:"Jamaica",p:13,x:873,y:883,w:63,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:953,y:883,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Belize,",p:13,x:999,y:883,w:50,h:19},
{t:"respectively.",p:13,x:575,y:906,w:93,h:19},
{t:"The prevalence",p:13,x:676,y:906,w:118,h:19},
{t:"rate",p:13,x:803,y:906,w:29,h:19},
{t:"of",p:13,x:840,y:906,w:14,h:19},
{t:"diabetes",p:13,x:862,y:906,w:65,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:935,y:906,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Barbados",p:13,x:956,y:906,w:74,h:19},
{t:"is",p:13,x:1038,y:906,w:11,h:19},
{t:"16.4%.",p:13,x:575,y:930,w:53,h:19},
{t:"The prevalence",p:13,x:596,y:954,w:115,h:19},
{t:"rates of hypertension are similar among",p:13,x:717,y:954,w:302,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:1026,y:954,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean countries and are significantly higher",p:13,x:575,y:977,w:370,h:19},
{t:"than",p:13,x:952,y:977,w:33,h:19},
{t:"rates",p:13,x:992,y:977,w:37,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:1037,y:977,w:12,h:19},
{t:"North",p:13,x:575,y:1001,w:42,h:19},
{t:"America.",p:13,x:630,y:1001,w:67,h:19},
{t:"The",p:13,x:711,y:1001,w:28,h:19},
{t:"adverse",p:13,x:753,y:1001,w:59,h:19},
{t:"impact",p:13,x:826,y:1001,w:51,h:19},
{t:"of",p:13,x:891,y:1001,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:919,y:1001,w:23,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:13,x:956,y:1001,w:56,h:19},
{t:"are",p:13,x:1026,y:1001,w:23,h:19},
{t:"particularly apparent",p:13,x:575,y:1025,w:152,h:19},
{t:"in Trinidad and Tobago, where the rates",p:13,x:732,y:1025,w:293,h:19},
{t:"for",p:13,x:1030,y:1025,w:19,h:19},
{t:"ischemic heart disease approach",p:13,x:575,y:1048,w:247,h:19},
{t:"those of North America, while",p:13,x:828,y:1048,w:222,h:19},
{t:"the age adjusted mortality rates",p:13,x:575,y:1072,w:234,h:19},
{t:"for diabetes are 17 times higher",p:13,x:814,y:1072,w:235,h:19},
{t:"than",p:13,x:575,y:1095,w:32,h:19},
{t:"in the USA.",p:13,x:611,y:1095,w:82,h:19},
{t:"Other diabetes-related complications also have",p:13,x:703,y:1095,w:346,h:19},
{t:"significant clinical and public health relevance.",p:13,x:575,y:1119,w:342,h:19},
{t:"There have been",p:13,x:926,y:1119,w:123,h:19},
{t:"almost",p:13,x:575,y:1143,w:50,h:19},
{t:"1000",p:13,x:638,y:1143,w:38,h:19},
{t:"diabetes-related",p:13,x:690,y:1143,w:124,h:19},
{t:"amputations",p:13,x:828,y:1143,w:94,h:19},
{t:"at",p:13,x:936,y:1143,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:963,y:1143,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Queen",p:13,x:1000,y:1143,w:49,h:19},
{t:"Elizabeth Hospital",p:13,x:575,y:1166,w:134,h:19},
{t:"in Barbados over",p:13,x:715,y:1166,w:128,h:19},
{t:"the past six years.",p:13,x:849,y:1166,w:137,h:19},
{t:"The",p:13,x:596,y:1190,w:28,h:19},
{t:"overall",p:13,x:635,y:1190,w:49,h:19},
{t:"mortality",p:13,x:696,y:1190,w:65,h:19},
{t:"attributable",p:13,x:773,y:1190,w:86,h:19},
{t:"to",p:13,x:871,y:1190,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:898,y:1190,w:23,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:13,x:933,y:1190,w:56,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:1002,y:1190,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:1026,y:1190,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:13,x:575,y:1214,w:77,h:19},
{t:"is twice as great as deaths due to the communicable",p:13,x:657,y:1214,w:392,h:19},
{t:"diseases and",p:13,x:575,y:1237,w:102,h:19},
{t:"injuries",p:13,x:684,y:1237,w:53,h:19},
{t:"combined.",p:13,x:745,y:1237,w:80,h:19},
{t:"The",p:13,x:840,y:1237,w:28,h:19},
{t:"toll",p:13,x:876,y:1237,w:22,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:905,y:1237,w:12,h:19},
{t:"human suffering",p:13,x:925,y:1237,w:124,h:19},
{t:"caused by",p:13,x:575,y:1261,w:77,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs diseases",p:13,x:658,y:1261,w:156,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:819,y:1261,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:13,x:837,y:1261,w:106,h:19},
{t:"is enormous.",p:13,x:949,y:1261,w:97,h:19},
{t:"2.1.",p:13,x:575,y:1312,w:29,h:15},
{t:"The risk",p:13,x:612,y:1312,w:63,h:15},
{t:"factors",p:13,x:681,y:1312,w:56,h:15},
{t:"in the Caribbean",p:13,x:743,y:1312,w:132,h:15},
{t:"There",p:13,x:596,y:1332,w:42,h:19},
{t:"are",p:13,x:647,y:1332,w:23,h:19},
{t:"limited",p:13,x:679,y:1332,w:49,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:13,x:738,y:1332,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factor",p:13,x:773,y:1332,w:43,h:19},
{t:"data",p:13,x:826,y:1332,w:33,h:19},
{t:"available",p:13,x:869,y:1332,w:65,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:943,y:1332,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:965,y:1332,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region.",p:13,x:997,y:1332,w:52,h:19},
{t:"Smoking",p:13,x:575,y:1355,w:66,h:19},
{t:"rates",p:13,x:649,y:1355,w:37,h:19},
{t:"among youth aged 13",p:13,x:694,y:1355,w:174,h:19},
{t:"-",p:13,x:876,y:1355,w:6,h:19},
{t:"15 years",p:13,x:890,y:1355,w:67,h:19},
{t:"range",p:13,x:965,y:1355,w:43,h:19},
{t:"from",p:13,x:1015,y:1355,w:34,h:19},
{t:"3.6%",p:13,x:575,y:1379,w:39,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:620,y:1379,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Antigua and Barbuda",p:13,x:639,y:1379,w:162,h:19},
{t:"to 14.7%",p:13,x:808,y:1379,w:70,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:885,y:1379,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Belize.",p:13,x:904,y:1379,w:49,h:19},
{t:"Among",p:13,x:966,y:1379,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:1026,y:1379,w:23,h:19},
{t:"adult",p:13,x:575,y:1403,w:37,h:19},
{t:"populations",p:13,x:623,y:1403,w:89,h:19},
{t:"available",p:13,x:722,y:1403,w:65,h:19},
{t:"data",p:13,x:799,y:1403,w:33,h:19},
{t:"indicate",p:13,x:843,y:1403,w:59,h:19},
{t:"smoking",p:13,x:913,y:1403,w:64,h:19},
{t:"rates",p:13,x:988,y:1403,w:37,h:19},
{t:"in",p:13,x:1037,y:1403,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Trinidad",p:13,x:575,y:1426,w:59,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:647,y:1426,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Tobago",p:13,x:689,y:1426,w:56,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:758,y:1426,w:28,h:19},
{t:"St.",p:13,x:799,y:1426,w:21,h:19},
{t:"Lucia",p:13,x:833,y:1426,w:40,h:19},
{t:"(21.4%",p:13,x:886,y:1426,w:54,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:954,y:1426,w:28,h:19},
{t:"18.9%,",p:13,x:995,y:1426,w:54,h:19},
{t:"respectively).",p:13,x:575,y:1450,w:97,h:19},
{t:"Unhealthy",p:13,x:596,y:1474,w:75,h:19},
{t:"diet,",p:13,x:685,y:1474,w:33,h:19},
{t:"high",p:13,x:731,y:1474,w:31,h:19},
{t:"blood",p:13,x:776,y:1474,w:43,h:19},
{t:"pressure,",p:13,x:832,y:1474,w:71,h:19},
{t:"obesity,",p:13,x:916,y:1474,w:58,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:13,x:988,y:1474,w:61,h:19},
{t:"inactivity",p:13,x:575,y:1497,w:66,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:653,y:1497,w:28,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:13,x:695,y:1497,w:62,h:19},
{t:"use",p:13,x:770,y:1497,w:26,h:19},
{t:"and",p:13,x:810,y:1497,w:28,h:19},
{t:"exposure",p:13,x:851,y:1497,w:70,h:19},
{t:"are",p:13,x:934,y:1497,w:23,h:19},
{t:"the",p:13,x:970,y:1497,w:23,h:19},
{t:"major",p:13,x:1007,y:1497,w:42,h:19},
{t:"modifiable",p:13,x:575,y:1521,w:76,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:13,x:658,y:1521,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors contributing",p:13,x:691,y:1521,w:147,h:19},
{t:"to",p:13,x:845,y:1521,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs.",p:13,x:866,y:1521,w:91,h:19},
{t:"About one",p:13,x:970,y:1521,w:79,h:19},
{t:"Action Plan",p:13,x:1074,y:45,w:104,h:17},
{t:"11",p:13,x:1192,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"CaribbeanCivil Society Action Plan for Tackling",p:13,x:75,y:503,w:591,h:25},
{t:"ChronicNon-CommunicableDiseases (CNCDs):2008-2011",p:13,x:75,y:541,w:725,h:25},
{t:"quarter",p:14,x:150,y:315,w:54,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:214,y:315,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:238,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:14,x:272,y:315,w:78,h:19},
{t:"adult",p:14,x:360,y:315,w:37,h:19},
{t:"population",p:14,x:407,y:315,w:80,h:19},
{t:"is",p:14,x:498,y:315,w:11,h:19},
{t:"hypertensive,",p:14,x:519,y:315,w:101,h:19},
{t:"with",p:14,x:631,y:315,w:31,h:19},
{t:"approximately 50% of adults aged 40 years and older affected.",p:14,x:150,y:338,w:474,h:19},
{t:"The",p:14,x:634,y:338,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Food and Nutrition",p:14,x:150,y:362,w:220,h:19},
{t:"Institute estimated a decade and a half",p:14,x:375,y:362,w:287,h:19},
{t:"ago,",p:14,x:150,y:385,w:33,h:19},
{t:"that almost 60% of",p:14,x:190,y:385,w:149,h:19},
{t:"females and 25% of men were obese or",p:14,x:347,y:385,w:315,h:19},
{t:"overweight.",p:14,x:150,y:409,w:87,h:19},
{t:"Age",p:14,x:250,y:409,w:29,h:19},
{t:"is",p:14,x:286,y:409,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a key non-modifiable",p:14,x:304,y:409,w:160,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:14,x:472,y:409,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factor",p:14,x:505,y:409,w:43,h:19},
{t:"that",p:14,x:555,y:409,w:28,h:19},
{t:"increases",p:14,x:590,y:409,w:71,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:14,x:150,y:433,w:26,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:183,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs, and Caribbean populations are",p:14,x:205,y:433,w:311,h:19},
{t:"living",p:14,x:523,y:433,w:38,h:19},
{t:"longer.",p:14,x:569,y:433,w:51,h:19},
{t:"The",p:14,x:634,y:433,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean now demonstrates one of",p:14,x:150,y:456,w:275,h:19},
{t:"the highest",p:14,x:430,y:456,w:83,h:19},
{t:"rates of",p:14,x:518,y:456,w:56,h:19},
{t:"increase of",p:14,x:580,y:456,w:81,h:19},
{t:"its",p:14,x:150,y:480,w:16,h:19},
{t:"older populations among",p:14,x:173,y:480,w:190,h:19},
{t:"the developing countries of",p:14,x:370,y:480,w:208,h:19},
{t:"the world,",p:14,x:586,y:480,w:76,h:19},
{t:"which will clearly have",p:14,x:150,y:504,w:163,h:19},
{t:"implications",p:14,x:318,y:504,w:88,h:19},
{t:"for the CNCD epidemic,",p:14,x:412,y:504,w:178,h:19},
{t:"including",p:14,x:595,y:504,w:66,h:19},
{t:"the ability",p:14,x:150,y:527,w:74,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:230,y:527,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the health services",p:14,x:251,y:527,w:145,h:19},
{t:"to provide health care and public",p:14,x:404,y:527,w:258,h:19},
{t:"health policies.",p:14,x:150,y:551,w:112,h:19},
{t:"2.2.",p:14,x:150,y:602,w:28,h:15},
{t:"Prevention and control of CNCDs",p:14,x:187,y:602,w:267,h:15},
{t:"Any systematic approach",p:14,x:171,y:622,w:194,h:19},
{t:"to prevent CNCDs must be based on",p:14,x:372,y:622,w:289,h:19},
{t:"primary",p:14,x:150,y:646,w:56,h:19},
{t:"prevention",p:14,x:219,y:646,w:79,h:19},
{t:"-",p:14,x:312,y:646,w:6,h:19},
{t:"reduction",p:14,x:330,y:646,w:71,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:415,y:646,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:441,y:646,w:23,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:14,x:478,y:646,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:14,x:517,y:646,w:52,h:19},
{t:"which",p:14,x:582,y:646,w:44,h:19},
{t:"are",p:14,x:639,y:646,w:23,h:19},
{t:"responsible",p:14,x:150,y:669,w:85,h:19},
{t:"for",p:14,x:241,y:669,w:19,h:19},
{t:"these diseases.",p:14,x:266,y:669,w:116,h:19},
{t:"“Small shifts",p:14,x:171,y:693,w:92,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:14,x:269,y:693,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:357,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"range and accompanying",p:14,x:386,y:693,w:191,h:19},
{t:"reductions",p:14,x:583,y:693,w:78,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:150,y:716,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the mean population",p:14,x:168,y:716,w:156,h:19},
{t:"levels of several",p:14,x:332,y:716,w:120,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:14,x:459,y:716,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors are",p:14,x:492,y:716,w:81,h:19},
{t:"likely",p:14,x:580,y:716,w:36,h:19},
{t:"to be",p:14,x:622,y:716,w:39,h:19},
{t:"more effective",p:14,x:150,y:740,w:105,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:260,y:740,w:12,h:19},
{t:"reducing",p:14,x:278,y:740,w:64,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:349,y:740,w:23,h:19},
{t:"incidence of disease.",p:14,x:378,y:740,w:158,h:19},
{t:"We should also",p:14,x:547,y:740,w:115,h:19},
{t:"identify,",p:14,x:150,y:764,w:58,h:19},
{t:"target",p:14,x:216,y:764,w:44,h:19},
{t:"and manage people with elevated",p:14,x:269,y:764,w:269,h:19},
{t:"levels",p:14,x:547,y:764,w:42,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:597,y:764,w:14,h:19},
{t:"those",p:14,x:620,y:764,w:42,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:14,x:150,y:787,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:14,x:187,y:787,w:52,h:19},
{t:"or",p:14,x:250,y:787,w:15,h:19},
{t:"people",p:14,x:276,y:787,w:51,h:19},
{t:"who",p:14,x:339,y:787,w:31,h:19},
{t:"meet",p:14,x:382,y:787,w:37,h:19},
{t:"diagnostic",p:14,x:431,y:787,w:78,h:19},
{t:"criteria",p:14,x:520,y:787,w:51,h:19},
{t:"for",p:14,x:583,y:787,w:19,h:19},
{t:"hyper-",p:14,x:614,y:787,w:48,h:19},
{t:"cholesterolemia, hypertension, obesity or diabetes”.",p:14,x:150,y:811,w:399,h:19},
{t:"(Epidemiology",p:14,x:556,y:811,w:106,h:19},
{t:"and prevention of cardiovascular disease",p:14,x:150,y:835,w:305,h:19},
{t:"in elderly people. Report of",p:14,x:460,y:835,w:201,h:19},
{t:"a WHO Study Group WHO Technical Report Series 853.)",p:14,x:150,y:858,w:427,h:19},
{t:"The most cost-effective",p:14,x:171,y:882,w:176,h:19},
{t:"intervention",p:14,x:352,y:882,w:86,h:19},
{t:"for preventing cardiovascular",p:14,x:445,y:882,w:217,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:14,x:150,y:906,w:58,h:19},
{t:"is",p:14,x:215,y:906,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the control of",p:14,x:234,y:906,w:105,h:19},
{t:"tobacco use and exposure. This",p:14,x:347,y:906,w:254,h:19},
{t:"implies",p:14,x:609,y:906,w:52,h:19},
{t:"increasing",p:14,x:150,y:929,w:77,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:14,x:244,y:929,w:62,h:19},
{t:"taxes,",p:14,x:324,y:929,w:45,h:19},
{t:"banning",p:14,x:387,y:929,w:60,h:19},
{t:"advertising",p:14,x:465,y:929,w:83,h:19},
{t:"by",p:14,x:565,y:929,w:17,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:14,x:600,y:929,w:62,h:19},
{t:"companies, banning smoking",p:14,x:150,y:953,w:220,h:19},
{t:"in public places, health promotion and",p:14,x:375,y:953,w:286,h:19},
{t:"education through effective graphic messages on tobacco packages,",p:14,x:150,y:976,w:512,h:19},
{t:"and assisting smokers",p:14,x:150,y:1000,w:174,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:331,y:1000,w:12,h:19},
{t:"their",p:14,x:351,y:1000,w:33,h:19},
{t:"efforts",p:14,x:391,y:1000,w:47,h:19},
{t:"to quit.",p:14,x:446,y:1000,w:55,h:19},
{t:"Healthy eating and",p:14,x:516,y:1000,w:146,h:19},
{t:"active",p:14,x:150,y:1024,w:43,h:19},
{t:"living, and prevention of alcohol abuse are other cornerstones",p:14,x:198,y:1024,w:463,h:19},
{t:"of effective health promotion programmes.",p:14,x:150,y:1047,w:319,h:19},
{t:"2.3.",p:14,x:150,y:1099,w:28,h:15},
{t:"Caribbean public policy and CNCDs",p:14,x:187,y:1099,w:290,h:15},
{t:"The",p:14,x:171,y:1118,w:28,h:19},
{t:"process",p:14,x:209,y:1118,w:60,h:19},
{t:"through",p:14,x:280,y:1118,w:58,h:19},
{t:"which",p:14,x:349,y:1118,w:44,h:19},
{t:"appropriate",p:14,x:404,y:1118,w:87,h:19},
{t:"public",p:14,x:502,y:1118,w:45,h:19},
{t:"policies",p:14,x:558,y:1118,w:57,h:19},
{t:"have",p:14,x:626,y:1118,w:35,h:19},
{t:"developed",p:14,x:149,y:1142,w:79,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:235,y:1142,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:255,y:1142,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region",p:14,x:285,y:1142,w:46,h:19},
{t:"is",p:14,x:339,y:1142,w:11,h:19},
{t:"of considerable",p:14,x:357,y:1142,w:118,h:19},
{t:"relevance.",p:14,x:482,y:1142,w:77,h:19},
{t:"In",p:14,x:573,y:1142,w:13,h:19},
{t:"2001",p:14,x:593,y:1142,w:38,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:638,y:1142,w:23,h:19},
{t:"CARICOM",p:14,x:149,y:1166,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Heads",p:14,x:240,y:1166,w:48,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:300,y:1166,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Government",p:14,x:326,y:1166,w:94,h:19},
{t:"at",p:14,x:432,y:1166,w:14,h:19},
{t:"their",p:14,x:458,y:1166,w:33,h:19},
{t:"meeting",p:14,x:503,y:1166,w:60,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:576,y:1166,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Nassau,",p:14,x:600,y:1166,w:62,h:19},
{t:"Bahamas, declared",p:14,x:149,y:1189,w:145,h:19},
{t:"that",p:14,x:300,y:1189,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:334,y:1189,w:23,h:19},
{t:"“Health of",p:14,x:362,y:1189,w:73,h:19},
{t:"the region",p:14,x:441,y:1189,w:74,h:19},
{t:"is",p:14,x:521,y:1189,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the wealth of",p:14,x:537,y:1189,w:96,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:639,y:1189,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region”.",p:14,x:149,y:1213,w:59,h:19},
{t:"They",p:14,x:222,y:1213,w:36,h:19},
{t:"identified",p:14,x:272,y:1213,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:355,y:1213,w:23,h:19},
{t:"non-communicable",p:14,x:392,y:1213,w:147,h:19},
{t:"diseases",p:14,x:553,y:1213,w:66,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:634,y:1213,w:28,h:19},
{t:"HIV/AIDS as health problems of significant concern and a Task Force",p:14,x:149,y:1237,w:512,h:19},
{t:"established",p:14,x:149,y:1260,w:87,h:19},
{t:"at",p:14,x:246,y:1260,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:269,y:1260,w:23,h:19},
{t:"time,",p:14,x:301,y:1260,w:37,h:19},
{t:"and which",p:14,x:348,y:1260,w:81,h:19},
{t:"subsequently",p:14,x:439,y:1260,w:101,h:19},
{t:"evolved",p:14,x:549,y:1260,w:58,h:19},
{t:"into",p:14,x:616,y:1260,w:27,h:19},
{t:"a",p:14,x:653,y:1260,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Commission on Health and Development, substantiated",p:14,x:149,y:1284,w:512,h:19},
{t:"the critical",p:14,x:150,y:1307,w:75,h:19},
{t:"importance of CNCDs and HIV/AIDS to the region’s health.",p:14,x:230,y:1307,w:432,h:19},
{t:"This",p:14,x:150,y:1331,w:31,h:19},
{t:"commission",p:14,x:191,y:1331,w:91,h:19},
{t:"later",p:14,x:292,y:1331,w:32,h:19},
{t:"added",p:14,x:336,y:1331,w:48,h:19},
{t:"violence",p:14,x:394,y:1331,w:62,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:467,y:1331,w:28,h:19},
{t:"injuries",p:14,x:505,y:1331,w:53,h:19},
{t:"as",p:14,x:569,y:1331,w:17,h:19},
{t:"areas",p:14,x:596,y:1331,w:41,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:648,y:1331,w:14,h:19},
{t:"concern, and",p:14,x:149,y:1355,w:103,h:19},
{t:"recommended steps",p:14,x:261,y:1355,w:160,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:429,y:1355,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:14,x:452,y:1355,w:18,h:19},
{t:"taken",p:14,x:479,y:1355,w:41,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:529,y:1355,w:14,h:19},
{t:"address",p:14,x:552,y:1355,w:60,h:19},
{t:"these",p:14,x:620,y:1355,w:41,h:19},
{t:"problems.",p:14,x:149,y:1378,w:74,h:19},
{t:"2.4.",p:14,x:149,y:1430,w:28,h:15},
{t:"The CARICOM Summit on CNCDs",p:14,x:187,y:1430,w:272,h:15},
{t:"The",p:14,x:170,y:1449,w:28,h:19},
{t:"recommendations mentioned earlier were presented",p:14,x:205,y:1449,w:404,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:617,y:1449,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:638,y:1449,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Heads of Government of Caribbean countries who",p:14,x:149,y:1473,w:398,h:19},
{t:"later",p:14,x:556,y:1473,w:32,h:19},
{t:"met",p:14,x:597,y:1473,w:28,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:633,y:1473,w:12,h:19},
{t:"a",p:14,x:653,y:1473,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Summit",p:14,x:149,y:1497,w:58,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:220,y:1497,w:14,h:19},
{t:"discuss",p:14,x:247,y:1497,w:57,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:14,x:318,y:1497,w:56,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:387,y:1497,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Port-of-Spain,",p:14,x:412,y:1497,w:108,h:19},
{t:"Trinidad,",p:14,x:534,y:1497,w:65,h:19},
{t:"on",p:14,x:612,y:1497,w:18,h:19},
{t:"15",p:14,x:643,y:1497,w:19,h:19},
{t:"September, 2007.",p:14,x:149,y:1520,w:136,h:19},
{t:"This was a seminal meeting which was",p:14,x:299,y:1520,w:299,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:605,y:1520,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first",p:14,x:635,y:1520,w:27,h:19},
{t:"such gathering",p:14,x:687,y:315,w:112,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:805,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the world by national",p:14,x:824,y:315,w:159,h:19},
{t:"leaders who",p:14,x:989,y:315,w:91,h:19},
{t:"recognized",p:14,x:1087,y:315,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:1176,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"importance of combating CNCDs",p:14,x:687,y:338,w:257,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:951,y:338,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the wellbeing of",p:14,x:970,y:338,w:122,h:19},
{t:"their",p:14,x:1099,y:338,w:33,h:19},
{t:"nations.",p:14,x:1139,y:338,w:60,h:19},
{t:"The Summit declaration was",p:14,x:687,y:362,w:216,h:19},
{t:"titled",p:14,x:910,y:362,w:36,h:19},
{t:"“Uniting",p:14,x:953,y:362,w:58,h:19},
{t:"to Stop",p:14,x:1018,y:362,w:56,h:19},
{t:"the Epidemic of",p:14,x:1080,y:362,w:119,h:19},
{t:"Chronic Non-communicable diseases”, and",p:14,x:687,y:385,w:336,h:19},
{t:"recognized",p:14,x:1030,y:385,w:83,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:1120,y:385,w:23,h:19},
{t:"role of",p:14,x:1151,y:385,w:48,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:14,x:687,y:409,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society,",p:14,x:728,y:409,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:798,y:409,w:23,h:19},
{t:"private",p:14,x:835,y:409,w:51,h:19},
{t:"sector",p:14,x:899,y:409,w:47,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:960,y:409,w:28,h:19},
{t:"other",p:14,x:1001,y:409,w:39,h:19},
{t:"social",p:14,x:1054,y:409,w:43,h:19},
{t:"actors",p:14,x:1110,y:409,w:47,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:1171,y:409,w:28,h:19},
{t:"international partners.",p:14,x:687,y:433,w:164,h:19},
{t:"The Declaration of",p:14,x:861,y:433,w:136,h:19},
{t:"that Summit encapsulated",p:14,x:1002,y:433,w:197,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:687,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"approaches",p:14,x:720,y:456,w:90,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:819,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:14,x:852,y:456,w:78,h:19},
{t:"intended",p:14,x:940,y:456,w:66,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:1016,y:456,w:14,h:19},
{t:"take",p:14,x:1040,y:456,w:32,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:1082,y:456,w:14,h:19},
{t:"address",p:14,x:1106,y:456,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:1176,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"problem of CNCDs primarily through reduction of risk",p:14,x:687,y:480,w:394,h:19},
{t:"factors such as",p:14,x:1086,y:480,w:113,h:19},
{t:"tobacco exposure, unhealthy diets, physical",p:14,x:687,y:504,w:340,h:19},
{t:"inactivity,",p:14,x:1034,y:504,w:69,h:19},
{t:"and alcohol",p:14,x:1110,y:504,w:89,h:19},
{t:"abuse, and",p:14,x:687,y:527,w:85,h:19},
{t:"the enhanced management of people with CNCDs e.g.",p:14,x:778,y:527,w:420,h:19},
{t:"through",p:14,x:687,y:551,w:58,h:19},
{t:"improved",p:14,x:755,y:551,w:70,h:19},
{t:"identification",p:14,x:835,y:551,w:96,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:941,y:551,w:28,h:19},
{t:"control",p:14,x:978,y:551,w:52,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:1040,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"hypertension",p:14,x:1064,y:551,w:98,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:1171,y:551,w:28,h:19},
{t:"diabetes.",p:14,x:687,y:575,w:69,h:19},
{t:"There",p:14,x:708,y:598,w:42,h:19},
{t:"was",p:14,x:761,y:598,w:30,h:19},
{t:"agreement",p:14,x:802,y:598,w:81,h:19},
{t:"for",p:14,x:893,y:598,w:19,h:19},
{t:"clear",p:14,x:924,y:598,w:36,h:19},
{t:"timelines",p:14,x:971,y:598,w:66,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:1048,y:598,w:28,h:19},
{t:"outputs",p:14,x:1087,y:598,w:58,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:1156,y:598,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:14,x:1181,y:598,w:18,h:19},
{t:"achieved",p:14,x:687,y:622,w:67,h:19},
{t:"by",p:14,x:765,y:622,w:17,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:792,y:622,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Ministries",p:14,x:825,y:622,w:72,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:907,y:622,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Health",p:14,x:931,y:622,w:48,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:989,y:622,w:12,h:19},
{t:"collaboration",p:14,x:1011,y:622,w:98,h:19},
{t:"with",p:14,x:1120,y:622,w:31,h:19},
{t:"other",p:14,x:1160,y:622,w:39,h:19},
{t:"sectors.",p:14,x:687,y:646,w:60,h:19},
{t:"A goal was",p:14,x:758,y:646,w:82,h:19},
{t:"to establish by mid-2008 comprehensive plans",p:14,x:847,y:646,w:352,h:19},
{t:"for",p:14,x:687,y:669,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the screening and management of",p:14,x:713,y:669,w:261,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs so",p:14,x:981,y:669,w:110,h:19},
{t:"that by 2012,",p:14,x:1097,y:669,w:102,h:19},
{t:"80% of people with CNCDs would be",p:14,x:687,y:693,w:282,h:19},
{t:"receiving best practice quality",p:14,x:975,y:693,w:224,h:19},
{t:"care and have access",p:14,x:687,y:716,w:173,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:868,y:716,w:14,h:19},
{t:"preventive education based on",p:14,x:890,y:716,w:241,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:14,x:1140,y:716,w:59,h:19},
{t:"guidelines.",p:14,x:687,y:740,w:80,h:19},
{t:"3. The role of civil society",p:14,x:687,y:787,w:231,h:16},
{t:"in tackling chronic diseases",p:14,x:925,y:787,w:252,h:16},
{t:"Civil",p:14,x:708,y:810,w:30,h:19},
{t:"society",p:14,x:744,y:810,w:52,h:19},
{t:"is",p:14,x:803,y:810,w:11,h:19},
{t:"that sphere of voluntary associations and",p:14,x:821,y:810,w:313,h:19},
{t:"informal",p:14,x:1140,y:810,w:59,h:19},
{t:"networks where",p:14,x:687,y:833,w:119,h:19},
{t:"individuals and groups engage",p:14,x:812,y:833,w:229,h:19},
{t:"in activities of public",p:14,x:1047,y:833,w:152,h:19},
{t:"consequence.",p:14,x:687,y:857,w:107,h:19},
{t:"It",p:14,x:801,y:857,w:9,h:19},
{t:"includes voluntary associations, nongovernmental",p:14,x:817,y:857,w:382,h:19},
{t:"health",p:14,x:687,y:881,w:46,h:19},
{t:"organizations,",p:14,x:748,y:881,w:107,h:19},
{t:"churches,",p:14,x:871,y:881,w:75,h:19},
{t:"neighbourhood",p:14,x:961,y:881,w:115,h:19},
{t:"organizations,",p:14,x:1092,y:881,w:107,h:19},
{t:"cooperatives, charities, unions, parties, social movements, special",p:14,x:687,y:904,w:512,h:19},
{t:"interest groups and",p:14,x:687,y:928,w:146,h:19},
{t:"families.",p:14,x:839,y:928,w:60,h:19},
{t:"3.1.",p:14,x:687,y:980,w:29,h:15},
{t:"The task of civil society",p:14,x:724,y:980,w:189,h:15},
{t:"Civil society has several different",p:14,x:708,y:999,w:246,h:19},
{t:"roles.",p:14,x:960,y:999,w:40,h:19},
{t:"In very general",p:14,x:1007,y:999,w:110,h:19},
{t:"terms,",p:14,x:1123,y:999,w:47,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:1176,y:999,w:23,h:19},
{t:"associations of civil society reinforce the spirit of collaboration so vital",p:14,x:687,y:1023,w:512,h:19},
{t:"for",p:14,x:687,y:1046,w:19,h:19},
{t:"public",p:14,x:723,y:1046,w:45,h:19},
{t:"affairs",p:14,x:784,y:1046,w:45,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:845,y:1046,w:28,h:19},
{t:"political",p:14,x:889,y:1046,w:58,h:19},
{t:"associations.",p:14,x:963,y:1046,w:100,h:19},
{t:"Through",p:14,x:1079,y:1046,w:63,h:19},
{t:"these",p:14,x:1158,y:1046,w:41,h:19},
{t:"associations citizens are",p:14,x:687,y:1070,w:182,h:19},
{t:"imbued with an ethic of",p:14,x:874,y:1070,w:173,h:19},
{t:"“self",p:14,x:1053,y:1070,w:31,h:19},
{t:"interest, rightly",p:14,x:1090,y:1070,w:109,h:19},
{t:"understood”",p:14,x:687,y:1094,w:94,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:795,y:1094,w:12,h:19},
{t:"which",p:14,x:821,y:1094,w:44,h:19},
{t:"an",p:14,x:878,y:1094,w:18,h:19},
{t:"“enlightened",p:14,x:910,y:1094,w:95,h:19},
{t:"regard",p:14,x:1018,y:1094,w:48,h:19},
{t:"for",p:14,x:1080,y:1094,w:19,h:19},
{t:"themselves",p:14,x:1114,y:1094,w:85,h:19},
{t:"constantly prompts",p:14,x:687,y:1117,w:149,h:19},
{t:"them",p:14,x:843,y:1117,w:38,h:19},
{t:"to assist one another and",p:14,x:889,y:1117,w:201,h:19},
{t:"inclines",p:14,x:1098,y:1117,w:56,h:19},
{t:"them",p:14,x:1161,y:1117,w:38,h:19},
{t:"willingly to sacrifice a portion of their time and property to the welfare",p:14,x:687,y:1141,w:512,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:687,y:1164,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the state”.",p:14,x:706,y:1164,w:77,h:19},
{t:"Civil society traditionally and conventionally has, and uses, several",p:14,x:708,y:1188,w:491,h:19},
{t:"tools",p:14,x:687,y:1212,w:36,h:19},
{t:"at",p:14,x:732,y:1212,w:14,h:19},
{t:"its",p:14,x:754,y:1212,w:17,h:19},
{t:"disposal.",p:14,x:779,y:1212,w:68,h:19},
{t:"These",p:14,x:863,y:1212,w:45,h:19},
{t:"include",p:14,x:916,y:1212,w:54,h:19},
{t:"advocacy, coalition",p:14,x:979,y:1212,w:148,h:19},
{t:"building,",p:14,x:1135,y:1212,w:64,h:19},
{t:"leadership,",p:14,x:687,y:1235,w:83,h:19},
{t:"contributing",p:14,x:783,y:1235,w:91,h:19},
{t:"to",p:14,x:887,y:1235,w:14,h:19},
{t:"public",p:14,x:914,y:1235,w:45,h:19},
{t:"policy,",p:14,x:972,y:1235,w:47,h:19},
{t:"education",p:14,x:1033,y:1235,w:75,h:19},
{t:"via",p:14,x:1121,y:1235,w:20,h:19},
{t:"public",p:14,x:1154,y:1235,w:45,h:19},
{t:"information",p:14,x:687,y:1259,w:85,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:783,y:1259,w:28,h:19},
{t:"media",p:14,x:823,y:1259,w:46,h:19},
{t:"campaigns,",p:14,x:880,y:1259,w:88,h:19},
{t:"and",p:14,x:979,y:1259,w:28,h:19},
{t:"agitating",p:14,x:1018,y:1259,w:65,h:19},
{t:"for",p:14,x:1095,y:1259,w:20,h:19},
{t:"legislative",p:14,x:1125,y:1259,w:74,h:19},
{t:"changes.",p:14,x:687,y:1283,w:68,h:19},
{t:"3.2.",p:14,x:687,y:1334,w:29,h:15},
{t:"Audit of civil society",p:14,x:724,y:1334,w:163,h:15},
{t:"in the Caribbean",p:14,x:893,y:1334,w:132,h:15},
{t:"The post",p:14,x:708,y:1354,w:67,h:19},
{t:"independence period,",p:14,x:782,y:1354,w:165,h:19},
{t:"that",p:14,x:954,y:1354,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is,",p:14,x:989,y:1354,w:16,h:19},
{t:"the past 5 decades, has",p:14,x:1012,y:1354,w:187,h:19},
{t:"seen a significant growth and expansion of civil society",p:14,x:687,y:1377,w:409,h:19},
{t:"in the",p:14,x:1101,y:1377,w:40,h:19},
{t:"form of",p:14,x:1147,y:1377,w:52,h:19},
{t:"voluntary associations and",p:14,x:687,y:1401,w:195,h:19},
{t:"informal networks",p:14,x:887,y:1401,w:131,h:19},
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{t:"A brief",p:14,x:687,y:1424,w:52,h:19},
{t:"review",p:14,x:748,y:1424,w:48,h:19},
{t:"of",p:14,x:804,y:1424,w:14,h:19},
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{t:"of",p:14,x:926,y:1424,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:14,x:949,y:1424,w:23,h:19},
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{t:"of",p:14,x:1131,y:1424,w:14,h:19},
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{t:"(WANGO) shows",p:14,x:687,y:1448,w:126,h:19},
{t:"that more",p:14,x:820,y:1448,w:73,h:19},
{t:"than 400 associations",p:14,x:900,y:1448,w:167,h:19},
{t:"in",p:14,x:1073,y:1448,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:14,x:1092,y:1448,w:107,h:19},
{t:"are members of WANGO, while several civil society organizations",p:14,x:687,y:1472,w:512,h:19},
{t:"exist",p:14,x:687,y:1495,w:34,h:19},
{t:"that are not members of WANGO.",p:14,x:727,y:1495,w:255,h:19},
{t:"Several civil society organizations,",p:14,x:708,y:1519,w:265,h:19},
{t:"though not having a chronic",p:14,x:980,y:1519,w:219,h:19},
{t:"12",p:14,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Action Plan",p:14,x:96,y:46,w:104,h:17},
{t:"disease or specific health care emphasis as",p:15,x:75,y:315,w:342,h:19},
{t:"their",p:15,x:424,y:315,w:33,h:19},
{t:"prime objective,",p:15,x:464,y:315,w:123,h:19},
{t:"nevertheless, contribute",p:15,x:75,y:338,w:183,h:19},
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{t:"their",p:15,x:390,y:338,w:32,h:19},
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{t:"the",p:15,x:563,y:338,w:23,h:19},
{t:"nation state.",p:15,x:74,y:362,w:93,h:19},
{t:"There are",p:15,x:95,y:385,w:74,h:19},
{t:"presently",p:15,x:178,y:385,w:69,h:19},
{t:"at",p:15,x:256,y:385,w:14,h:19},
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{t:"organizations",p:15,x:74,y:409,w:102,h:19},
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{t:"a particular",p:15,x:224,y:409,w:88,h:19},
{t:"emphasis on chronic disease and",p:15,x:320,y:409,w:266,h:19},
{t:"some of these have established networks",p:15,x:74,y:433,w:304,h:19},
{t:"for tackling a particular area",p:15,x:383,y:433,w:203,h:19},
{t:"of concern as",p:15,x:74,y:456,w:101,h:19},
{t:"for example has been done by the Caribbean Diabetes",p:15,x:181,y:456,w:405,h:19},
{t:"Association, and a Tobacco Control Caribbean Network",p:15,x:74,y:480,w:429,h:19},
{t:"led by",p:15,x:510,y:480,w:46,h:19},
{t:"the",p:15,x:564,y:480,w:23,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Heart Foundation of Jamaica and",p:15,x:74,y:504,w:512,h:19},
{t:"the Jamaica Coalition",p:15,x:74,y:527,w:162,h:19},
{t:"for Control of Tobacco.",p:15,x:242,y:527,w:173,h:19},
{t:"3.3.",p:15,x:74,y:578,w:29,h:15},
{t:"Civil society’s contribution to meeting the challenge of the",p:15,x:112,y:578,w:469,h:15},
{t:"CNCDs",p:15,x:112,y:598,w:58,h:15},
{t:"Civil society associations",p:15,x:95,y:618,w:187,h:19},
{t:"in",p:15,x:288,y:618,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean have been",p:15,x:306,y:618,w:189,h:19},
{t:"involved",p:15,x:501,y:618,w:60,h:19},
{t:"for",p:15,x:567,y:618,w:19,h:19},
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{t:"past",p:15,x:108,y:642,w:32,h:19},
{t:"several",p:15,x:151,y:642,w:53,h:19},
{t:"years",p:15,x:215,y:642,w:40,h:19},
{t:"in",p:15,x:265,y:642,w:12,h:19},
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{t:"the",p:15,x:563,y:642,w:23,h:19},
{t:"epidemic of chronic disease and encouraging and",p:15,x:74,y:665,w:381,h:19},
{t:"fostering healthy",p:15,x:462,y:665,w:124,h:19},
{t:"lifestyles.",p:15,x:74,y:689,w:68,h:19},
{t:"In Barbados,",p:15,x:95,y:713,w:96,h:19},
{t:"the Cancer Society",p:15,x:198,y:713,w:144,h:19},
{t:"is",p:15,x:348,y:713,w:11,h:19},
{t:"credited with having played a",p:15,x:366,y:713,w:221,h:19},
{t:"major role",p:15,x:74,y:736,w:74,h:19},
{t:"in",p:15,x:154,y:736,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the continuing",p:15,x:171,y:736,w:106,h:19},
{t:"low prevalence of cigarette smoking with",p:15,x:282,y:736,w:304,h:19},
{t:"levels of around 9%",p:15,x:74,y:760,w:154,h:19},
{t:"in",p:15,x:236,y:760,w:12,h:19},
{t:"2009. The Nation Group, publishers of",p:15,x:255,y:760,w:300,h:19},
{t:"the",p:15,x:563,y:760,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Nation Newspaper, has",p:15,x:74,y:784,w:175,h:19},
{t:"for",p:15,x:255,y:784,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the past decade and more held a Annual",p:15,x:280,y:784,w:306,h:19},
{t:"Healthy Lifestyle",p:15,x:74,y:807,w:126,h:19},
{t:"Extravaganza;",p:15,x:209,y:807,w:107,h:19},
{t:"the Barbados Workers Union has",p:15,x:325,y:807,w:262,h:19},
{t:"been",p:15,x:74,y:831,w:37,h:19},
{t:"actively",p:15,x:127,y:831,w:56,h:19},
{t:"involved",p:15,x:198,y:831,w:62,h:19},
{t:"for",p:15,x:276,y:831,w:20,h:19},
{t:"many",p:15,x:310,y:831,w:40,h:19},
{t:"years",p:15,x:366,y:831,w:40,h:19},
{t:"in",p:15,x:422,y:831,w:12,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:15,x:449,y:831,w:55,h:19},
{t:"diseases",p:15,x:520,y:831,w:66,h:19},
{t:"programmes; the Eastern Conference of Seventh Day Adventists has",p:15,x:74,y:854,w:512,h:19},
{t:"a",p:15,x:74,y:878,w:8,h:19},
{t:"longstanding and well deserved",p:15,x:90,y:878,w:243,h:19},
{t:"reputation",p:15,x:339,y:878,w:76,h:19},
{t:"for",p:15,x:422,y:878,w:19,h:19},
{t:"its",p:15,x:449,y:878,w:16,h:19},
{t:"programmes",p:15,x:472,y:878,w:95,h:19},
{t:"in",p:15,x:575,y:878,w:12,h:19},
{t:"chronic disease prevention;",p:15,x:74,y:902,w:207,h:19},
{t:"the Barbados Diabetes Association has",p:15,x:288,y:902,w:299,h:19},
{t:"many programmes and",p:15,x:74,y:925,w:175,h:19},
{t:"the Heart & Stroke Foundation of Barbados",p:15,x:256,y:925,w:330,h:19},
{t:"has",p:15,x:74,y:949,w:26,h:19},
{t:"for",p:15,x:110,y:949,w:20,h:19},
{t:"the",p:15,x:139,y:949,w:23,h:19},
{t:"past",p:15,x:171,y:949,w:32,h:19},
{t:"25",p:15,x:213,y:949,w:19,h:19},
{t:"years",p:15,x:241,y:949,w:40,h:19},
{t:"been",p:15,x:291,y:949,w:37,h:19},
{t:"very",p:15,x:337,y:949,w:31,h:19},
{t:"active",p:15,x:377,y:949,w:44,h:19},
{t:"in",p:15,x:430,y:949,w:12,h:19},
{t:"public",p:15,x:452,y:949,w:45,h:19},
{t:"education,",p:15,x:506,y:949,w:80,h:19},
{t:"advocacy,",p:15,x:74,y:973,w:76,h:19},
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{t:"rehabilitation,",p:15,x:293,y:973,w:102,h:19},
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{t:"emergency",p:15,x:455,y:973,w:84,h:19},
{t:"care",p:15,x:554,y:973,w:32,h:19},
{t:"programmes.",p:15,x:74,y:996,w:100,h:19},
{t:"In Jamaica outstanding",p:15,x:95,y:1020,w:174,h:19},
{t:"leadership and",p:15,x:275,y:1020,w:110,h:19},
{t:"initiatives have been",p:15,x:390,y:1020,w:150,h:19},
{t:"taken",p:15,x:546,y:1020,w:41,h:19},
{t:"in",p:15,x:74,y:1044,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:15,x:93,y:1044,w:23,h:19},
{t:"field",p:15,x:123,y:1044,w:30,h:19},
{t:"of chronic diseases by",p:15,x:160,y:1044,w:171,h:19},
{t:"the University Diabetes Outreach",p:15,x:337,y:1044,w:249,h:19},
{t:"Program, the Diabetes Association of Jamaica, the Heart Foundation",p:15,x:74,y:1067,w:512,h:19},
{t:"of Jamaica and",p:15,x:74,y:1091,w:119,h:19},
{t:"the Jamaica Cancer Society.",p:15,x:200,y:1091,w:221,h:19},
{t:"The National Health",p:15,x:435,y:1091,w:152,h:19},
{t:"Fund of Jamaica has also been",p:15,x:75,y:1114,w:250,h:19},
{t:"instrumental",p:15,x:334,y:1114,w:93,h:19},
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{t:"CNCD activities at",p:15,x:75,y:1138,w:137,h:19},
{t:"the national",p:15,x:217,y:1138,w:87,h:19},
{t:"level.",p:15,x:310,y:1138,w:37,h:19},
{t:"3.4.Civil society challenges",p:15,x:80,y:1189,w:221,h:15},
{t:"in the Caribbean",p:15,x:307,y:1189,w:132,h:15},
{t:"Despite the appreciable contributions civil society has made and",p:15,x:96,y:1209,w:475,h:19},
{t:"is",p:15,x:576,y:1209,w:11,h:19},
{t:"making",p:15,x:75,y:1232,w:54,h:19},
{t:"in the Caribbean",p:15,x:134,y:1232,w:122,h:19},
{t:"in tackling CNCDs, many challenges remain",p:15,x:261,y:1232,w:325,h:19},
{t:"that need",p:15,x:75,y:1256,w:71,h:19},
{t:"to be met and overcome.",p:15,x:151,y:1256,w:190,h:19},
{t:"The associations of civil society need",p:15,x:96,y:1280,w:283,h:19},
{t:"to be better",p:15,x:385,y:1280,w:89,h:19},
{t:"informed both",p:15,x:481,y:1280,w:106,h:19},
{t:"with",p:15,x:75,y:1303,w:31,h:19},
{t:"respect",p:15,x:113,y:1303,w:56,h:19},
{t:"to",p:15,x:178,y:1303,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the challenge posed by",p:15,x:200,y:1303,w:184,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs and",p:15,x:391,y:1303,w:124,h:19},
{t:"the best",p:15,x:523,y:1303,w:64,h:19},
{t:"evidence based steps and actions",p:15,x:75,y:1327,w:256,h:19},
{t:"that",p:15,x:336,y:1327,w:28,h:19},
{t:"they can",p:15,x:370,y:1327,w:63,h:19},
{t:"take",p:15,x:438,y:1327,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:15,x:475,y:1327,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tackle",p:15,x:495,y:1327,w:44,h:19},
{t:"them.",p:15,x:544,y:1327,w:42,h:19},
{t:"Many CNCD civil society organizations",p:15,x:75,y:1351,w:291,h:19},
{t:"lack a sound appreciation of",p:15,x:372,y:1351,w:214,h:19},
{t:"the tools available to them and the most effective means of employing",p:15,x:75,y:1374,w:512,h:19},
{t:"these tools.",p:15,x:75,y:1398,w:85,h:19},
{t:"Thus many organizations allocate significant effort to risk",p:15,x:169,y:1398,w:417,h:19},
{t:"and disease",p:15,x:75,y:1422,w:95,h:19},
{t:"detection",p:15,x:179,y:1422,w:71,h:19},
{t:"and",p:15,x:259,y:1422,w:28,h:19},
{t:"treatment,",p:15,x:296,y:1422,w:78,h:19},
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{t:"very",p:15,x:421,y:1422,w:31,h:19},
{t:"little",p:15,x:461,y:1422,w:30,h:19},
{t:"to",p:15,x:500,y:1422,w:14,h:19},
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{t:"advocacy",p:15,x:75,y:1445,w:72,h:19},
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{t:"policy",p:15,x:343,y:1445,w:44,h:19},
{t:"change",p:15,x:398,y:1445,w:56,h:19},
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{t:"the",p:15,x:515,y:1445,w:23,h:19},
{t:"latter",p:15,x:549,y:1445,w:38,h:19},
{t:"approach may be more cost effective and strategic",p:15,x:75,y:1469,w:384,h:19},
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{t:"the",p:15,x:502,y:1469,w:23,h:19},
{t:"former.",p:15,x:531,y:1469,w:52,h:19},
{t:"A",p:15,x:96,y:1493,w:10,h:19},
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{t:"challenge arises",p:15,x:171,y:1493,w:124,h:19},
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{t:"being",p:15,x:366,y:1516,w:41,h:19},
{t:"well",p:15,x:419,y:1516,w:28,h:19},
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{t:"Civil society",p:15,x:832,y:415,w:330,h:51},
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{t:"havebeen",p:15,x:890,y:685,w:271,h:51},
{t:"involved for the",p:15,x:734,y:775,w:428,h:51},
{t:"past several",p:15,x:829,y:865,w:332,h:51},
{t:"years in many",p:15,x:784,y:955,w:378,h:51},
{t:"activities aimed",p:15,x:731,y:1045,w:431,h:51},
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{t:"chronic disease",p:15,x:745,y:1315,w:416,h:51},
{t:"sufficiently strong governance,",p:16,x:150,y:308,w:231,h:19},
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{t:"financial systems",p:16,x:463,y:308,w:128,h:19},
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{t:"place.",p:16,x:617,y:308,w:45,h:19},
{t:"These shortcomings, together with the absence of Caribbean networks",p:16,x:150,y:331,w:512,h:19},
{t:"of nongovernmental CNCDorganizations, restrict these associations to",p:16,x:150,y:355,w:512,h:19},
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{t:"Civil",p:16,x:262,y:402,w:29,h:19},
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{t:"the most",p:16,x:596,y:402,w:65,h:19},
{t:"part",p:16,x:150,y:426,w:28,h:19},
{t:"take part",p:16,x:183,y:426,w:64,h:19},
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{t:"level.",p:16,x:502,y:426,w:36,h:19},
{t:"A",p:16,x:171,y:450,w:10,h:19},
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{t:"is",p:16,x:548,y:450,w:11,h:19},
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{t:"to advance",p:16,x:580,y:473,w:81,h:19},
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{t:"joining with other associations",p:16,x:437,y:520,w:225,h:19},
{t:"having similar goals and objectives.",p:16,x:149,y:544,w:257,h:19},
{t:"4. Objective and target",p:16,x:150,y:591,w:200,h:16},
{t:"The objective",p:16,x:171,y:614,w:101,h:19},
{t:"of",p:16,x:281,y:614,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:303,y:614,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Action",p:16,x:334,y:614,w:47,h:19},
{t:"Plan",p:16,x:389,y:614,w:32,h:19},
{t:"2009-2010,",p:16,x:429,y:614,w:87,h:19},
{t:"is",p:16,x:525,y:614,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to",p:16,x:545,y:614,w:14,h:19},
{t:"develop and",p:16,x:568,y:614,w:94,h:19},
{t:"execute a coordinated approach",p:16,x:149,y:637,w:238,h:19},
{t:"to prevent and control",p:16,x:393,y:637,w:162,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs",p:16,x:561,y:637,w:83,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:650,y:637,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:149,y:661,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean,",p:16,x:182,y:661,w:81,h:19},
{t:"building",p:16,x:273,y:661,w:57,h:19},
{t:"on",p:16,x:340,y:661,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:368,y:661,w:23,h:19},
{t:"several",p:16,x:400,y:661,w:52,h:19},
{t:"programmes",p:16,x:462,y:661,w:94,h:19},
{t:"and",p:16,x:565,y:661,w:27,h:19},
{t:"projects",p:16,x:603,y:661,w:59,h:19},
{t:"presently being undertaken",p:16,x:149,y:685,w:198,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:16,x:353,y:685,w:79,h:19},
{t:"the region.",p:16,x:438,y:685,w:77,h:19},
{t:"The ultimate",p:16,x:170,y:708,w:93,h:19},
{t:"target",p:16,x:272,y:708,w:43,h:19},
{t:"is",p:16,x:323,y:708,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:342,y:708,w:23,h:19},
{t:"reduction of",p:16,x:373,y:708,w:91,h:19},
{t:"death and disability",p:16,x:472,y:708,w:149,h:19},
{t:"from",p:16,x:629,y:708,w:33,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:16,x:150,y:732,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:217,y:732,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:241,y:732,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region",p:16,x:276,y:732,w:45,h:19},
{t:"through",p:16,x:334,y:732,w:57,h:19},
{t:"better",p:16,x:403,y:732,w:43,h:19},
{t:"prevention,",p:16,x:459,y:732,w:82,h:19},
{t:"detection",p:16,x:553,y:732,w:69,h:19},
{t:"and",p:16,x:634,y:732,w:27,h:19},
{t:"management of CNCDs.",p:16,x:150,y:756,w:179,h:19},
{t:"5. Action",p:16,x:150,y:803,w:77,h:16},
{t:"lines",p:16,x:233,y:803,w:40,h:16},
{t:"5.1. Establishment of a Caribbean Civil Society CNCD",p:16,x:150,y:849,w:419,h:15},
{t:"Coalition/Network",p:16,x:185,y:869,w:141,h:15},
{t:"5.1.1. Activity",p:16,x:150,y:914,w:91,h:13},
{t:"Establishment of",p:16,x:171,y:933,w:126,h:19},
{t:"a network/coalition",p:16,x:305,y:933,w:144,h:19},
{t:"guided by a small",p:16,x:457,y:933,w:138,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:16,x:604,y:933,w:58,h:19},
{t:"Organizing Task Force of key partners, principally from civil society.",p:16,x:150,y:956,w:474,h:19},
{t:"This",p:16,x:632,y:956,w:29,h:19},
{t:"Organizing",p:16,x:150,y:980,w:79,h:19},
{t:"Task",p:16,x:238,y:980,w:33,h:19},
{t:"Force,",p:16,x:280,y:980,w:46,h:19},
{t:"as",p:16,x:335,y:980,w:16,h:19},
{t:"was determined by acclamation",p:16,x:361,y:980,w:247,h:19},
{t:"at",p:16,x:616,y:980,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:639,y:980,w:23,h:19},
{t:"conclusion of",p:16,x:150,y:1004,w:101,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:259,y:1004,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Healthy Caribbean 2008 Civil Society",p:16,x:290,y:1004,w:286,h:19},
{t:"led",p:16,x:585,y:1004,w:21,h:19},
{t:"CNCD",p:16,x:614,y:1004,w:47,h:19},
{t:"Conference held",p:16,x:150,y:1027,w:119,h:19},
{t:"in Barbados October 2008,",p:16,x:274,y:1027,w:200,h:19},
{t:"is",p:16,x:479,y:1027,w:11,h:19},
{t:"led by the co-ordinator",p:16,x:496,y:1027,w:166,h:19},
{t:"of that conference and Chairman of the CNCD Commission, Barbados,",p:16,x:150,y:1051,w:512,h:19},
{t:"and",p:16,x:150,y:1075,w:27,h:19},
{t:"includes 2-4 civil society regional organization representatives, 1-3",p:16,x:181,y:1075,w:480,h:19},
{t:"national",p:16,x:150,y:1098,w:57,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:16,x:219,y:1098,w:26,h:19},
{t:"society",p:16,x:257,y:1098,w:52,h:19},
{t:"organization",p:16,x:320,y:1098,w:90,h:19},
{t:"representatives,",p:16,x:422,y:1098,w:117,h:19},
{t:"one",p:16,x:551,y:1098,w:27,h:19},
{t:"academic",p:16,x:590,y:1098,w:72,h:19},
{t:"representative, one PAHO or CARICOM observer, and one national",p:16,x:150,y:1122,w:512,h:19},
{t:"government observer.",p:16,x:150,y:1146,w:159,h:19},
{t:"The",p:16,x:171,y:1169,w:27,h:19},
{t:"coalition/network",p:16,x:211,y:1169,w:127,h:19},
{t:"will",p:16,x:351,y:1169,w:22,h:19},
{t:"be",p:16,x:386,y:1169,w:18,h:19},
{t:"a",p:16,x:417,y:1169,w:8,h:19},
{t:"grouping",p:16,x:438,y:1169,w:65,h:19},
{t:"of",p:16,x:516,y:1169,w:13,h:19},
{t:"all",p:16,x:542,y:1169,w:15,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:16,x:570,y:1169,w:26,h:19},
{t:"society",p:16,x:610,y:1169,w:52,h:19},
{t:"organizations",p:16,x:150,y:1193,w:97,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:252,y:1193,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, at",p:16,x:269,y:1193,w:126,h:19},
{t:"the national and regional",p:16,x:400,y:1193,w:178,h:19},
{t:"levels,",p:16,x:584,y:1193,w:44,h:19},
{t:"that",p:16,x:634,y:1193,w:27,h:19},
{t:"commit",p:16,x:150,y:1216,w:54,h:19},
{t:"to advance",p:16,x:210,y:1216,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the prevention and management of Chronic Non-",p:16,x:298,y:1216,w:364,h:19},
{t:"communicable",p:16,x:150,y:1240,w:108,h:19},
{t:"Diseases",p:16,x:269,y:1240,w:66,h:19},
{t:"(CNCDs)",p:16,x:347,y:1240,w:64,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:423,y:1240,w:12,h:19},
{t:"their",p:16,x:446,y:1240,w:32,h:19},
{t:"jurisdiction,",p:16,x:489,y:1240,w:84,h:19},
{t:"within",p:16,x:585,y:1240,w:43,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:639,y:1240,w:23,h:19},
{t:"parameters of the Declaration of Bridgetown of 18 October 2008 to be",p:16,x:149,y:1264,w:512,h:19},
{t:"established.",p:16,x:150,y:1287,w:87,h:19},
{t:"The Caribbean civil society CNCD coalition/network will assist civil",p:16,x:171,y:1311,w:491,h:19},
{t:"society,",p:16,x:150,y:1335,w:54,h:19},
{t:"in partnership with government, private enterprise, academia,",p:16,x:210,y:1335,w:452,h:19},
{t:"and",p:16,x:150,y:1358,w:27,h:19},
{t:"international",p:16,x:187,y:1358,w:90,h:19},
{t:"partners,",p:16,x:288,y:1358,w:66,h:19},
{t:"to",p:16,x:364,y:1358,w:14,h:19},
{t:"focus",p:16,x:388,y:1358,w:40,h:19},
{t:"its",p:16,x:439,y:1358,w:16,h:19},
{t:"power",p:16,x:465,y:1358,w:46,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:521,y:1358,w:12,h:19},
{t:"developing",p:16,x:544,y:1358,w:80,h:19},
{t:"and",p:16,x:634,y:1358,w:27,h:19},
{t:"implementing appropriate plans",p:16,x:149,y:1382,w:229,h:19},
{t:"for the prevention and management of",p:16,x:384,y:1382,w:278,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:16,x:149,y:1406,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:210,y:1406,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean.",p:16,x:227,y:1406,w:108,h:19},
{t:"5.1.2. Strategic partner/lead agency",p:16,x:150,y:1454,w:253,h:13},
{t:"The Organizing Task Force",p:16,x:171,y:1473,w:198,h:19},
{t:"is",p:16,x:375,y:1473,w:11,h:19},
{t:"expected",p:16,x:392,y:1473,w:67,h:19},
{t:"to establish",p:16,x:466,y:1473,w:84,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:16,x:557,y:1473,w:104,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:16,x:149,y:1496,w:30,h:19},
{t:"Society CNCD Coalition/Network with",p:16,x:187,y:1496,w:287,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:481,y:1496,w:23,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart",p:16,x:511,y:1496,w:150,h:19},
{t:"Foundation playing a",p:16,x:149,y:1520,w:148,h:19},
{t:"lead coordinating role",p:16,x:302,y:1520,w:153,h:19},
{t:"in the development process.",p:16,x:460,y:1520,w:202,h:19},
{t:"5.1.3.Timeline",p:16,x:687,y:309,w:100,h:13},
{t:"30 March 2009.",p:16,x:687,y:328,w:118,h:19},
{t:"5.1.4. Budget/resources",p:16,x:687,y:376,w:171,h:13},
{t:"US$5,000.00 annually.",p:16,x:687,y:395,w:168,h:19},
{t:"5.2.",p:16,x:687,y:439,w:28,h:15},
{t:"Advocacy",p:16,x:725,y:439,w:78,h:15},
{t:"5.2.1. Activities",p:16,x:687,y:481,w:106,h:13},
{t:"(a) The primary activity of",p:16,x:687,y:500,w:188,h:19},
{t:"the coalition/network",p:16,x:881,y:500,w:157,h:19},
{t:"is one of advocacy,",p:16,x:1044,y:500,w:144,h:19},
{t:"undertaken directly and through members of the coalition/network,",p:16,x:708,y:523,w:491,h:19},
{t:"and targeted at",p:16,x:708,y:547,w:112,h:19},
{t:"lobbying Caribbean Governments to take the kinds",p:16,x:825,y:547,w:374,h:19},
{t:"of actions and policy decisions",p:16,x:708,y:571,w:231,h:19},
{t:"related",p:16,x:945,y:571,w:50,h:19},
{t:"to chronic diseases",p:16,x:1002,y:571,w:146,h:19},
{t:"that",p:16,x:1153,y:571,w:28,h:19},
{t:"only Governments can",p:16,x:708,y:594,w:169,h:19},
{t:"take.",p:16,x:883,y:594,w:36,h:19},
{t:"(b) Determination of a mechanism and",p:16,x:687,y:618,w:279,h:19},
{t:"formula which provides",p:16,x:971,y:618,w:170,h:19},
{t:"for Civil",p:16,x:1146,y:618,w:53,h:19},
{t:"Society",p:16,x:708,y:642,w:55,h:19},
{t:"to be a partner with other major Caribbean",p:16,x:769,y:642,w:322,h:19},
{t:"institutions,",p:16,x:1097,y:642,w:85,h:19},
{t:"such as PAHO, CARICOM, Caribbean Governments, other regional",p:16,x:708,y:665,w:491,h:19},
{t:"policy making",p:16,x:708,y:689,w:103,h:19},
{t:"institutions and groupings, and academia,",p:16,x:817,y:689,w:316,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:1138,y:689,w:12,h:19},
{t:"determining and contributing to the way",p:16,x:708,y:712,w:289,h:19},
{t:"forward",p:16,x:1002,y:712,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in tackling CNCDs.",p:16,x:1062,y:712,w:137,h:19},
{t:"(c) Support and",p:16,x:687,y:736,w:116,h:19},
{t:"lobby",p:16,x:809,y:736,w:40,h:19},
{t:"for national and sub-regional policy dialogues",p:16,x:856,y:736,w:341,h:19},
{t:"to establish CNCD National Commissions or analogous bodies",p:16,x:708,y:760,w:472,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:1186,y:760,w:12,h:19},
{t:"countries throughout the region, with representation by civil society",p:16,x:708,y:783,w:491,h:19},
{t:"on all CNCD National Commissions.",p:16,x:708,y:807,w:271,h:19},
{t:"5.2.2. Strategic partner/lead agency",p:16,x:687,y:856,w:259,h:13},
{t:"The above activities are",p:16,x:708,y:874,w:175,h:19},
{t:"to be",p:16,x:889,y:874,w:38,h:19},
{t:"led by",p:16,x:932,y:874,w:44,h:19},
{t:"the Healthy Caribbean",p:16,x:982,y:874,w:166,h:19},
{t:"Coalition, and relevant civil society organizations within each country.",p:16,x:708,y:898,w:491,h:19},
{t:"5.2.3.Timeline",p:16,x:687,y:947,w:101,h:13},
{t:"(a) Demonstrable",p:16,x:687,y:965,w:126,h:19},
{t:"tangible progress",p:16,x:819,y:965,w:128,h:19},
{t:"in achieving partnership by",p:16,x:953,y:965,w:199,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:1158,y:965,w:23,h:19},
{t:"middle of 2009.",p:16,x:708,y:989,w:117,h:19},
{t:"(b) National CNCD Commissions or comparable bodies established",p:16,x:687,y:1012,w:495,h:19},
{t:"in",p:16,x:1187,y:1012,w:12,h:19},
{t:"all",p:16,x:708,y:1036,w:15,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean countries by 31December 2010.",p:16,x:729,y:1036,w:323,h:19},
{t:"5.2.4. Budget/resources",p:16,x:687,y:1085,w:172,h:13},
{t:"US$10,000.00 annually.",p:16,x:687,y:1103,w:178,h:19},
{t:"5.3. Development of a communications strategy",p:16,x:687,y:1151,w:381,h:15},
{t:"for and among",p:16,x:1074,y:1151,w:116,h:15},
{t:"the Healthy Caribbean CNCD Coalition/Network",p:16,x:722,y:1175,w:381,h:15},
{t:"5.3.1. Activities",p:16,x:687,y:1219,w:106,h:13},
{t:"(a) Development and management of a Caribbean civil society CNCD",p:16,x:687,y:1238,w:512,h:19},
{t:"website as a source of",p:16,x:708,y:1262,w:168,h:19},
{t:"information, a",p:16,x:881,y:1262,w:101,h:19},
{t:"resource and an",p:16,x:989,y:1262,w:120,h:19},
{t:"instrument",p:16,x:1115,y:1262,w:78,h:19},
{t:"for activity sharing.",p:16,x:708,y:1285,w:140,h:19},
{t:"(b) Promotion and dissemination of",p:16,x:687,y:1309,w:260,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean Civil Society",p:16,x:952,y:1309,w:200,h:19},
{t:"led",p:16,x:1158,y:1309,w:21,h:19},
{t:"CNCD Action Plan,",p:16,x:708,y:1333,w:142,h:19},
{t:"including",p:16,x:856,y:1333,w:66,h:19},
{t:"the preparation of an abridged",p:16,x:927,y:1333,w:227,h:19},
{t:"version",p:16,x:708,y:1356,w:52,h:19},
{t:"for public distribution.",p:16,x:766,y:1356,w:161,h:19},
{t:"(c) Preparation of a popular brochure-style version of",p:16,x:687,y:1380,w:390,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:1083,y:1380,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Declaration",p:16,x:1116,y:1380,w:83,h:19},
{t:"of Port-of-Spain and of the Civil Society Declaration of Bridgetown",p:16,x:708,y:1403,w:491,h:19},
{t:"for Caribbean wide distribution.",p:16,x:708,y:1427,w:234,h:19},
{t:"(d) Distribution of the Technical report of the Healthy Caribbean",p:16,x:687,y:1451,w:465,h:19},
{t:"2008",p:16,x:1161,y:1451,w:38,h:19},
{t:"Conference",p:16,x:708,y:1474,w:85,h:19},
{t:"to all stakeholders by 30 March 2009.",p:16,x:799,y:1474,w:282,h:19},
{t:"(e) Approval and",p:16,x:687,y:1498,w:121,h:19},
{t:"implementation of national civil society action plans,",p:16,x:813,y:1498,w:386,h:19},
{t:"based on",p:16,x:708,y:1522,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:16,x:783,y:1522,w:23,h:19},
{t:"regional action plan.",p:16,x:811,y:1522,w:150,h:19},
{t:"14",p:16,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Action Plan",p:16,x:96,y:46,w:104,h:17},
{t:"Action Plan",p:17,x:1074,y:45,w:104,h:17},
{t:"15",p:17,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"5.4.",p:17,x:612,y:312,w:29,h:15},
{t:"Healthy Caribbean CNCD Public Education Programme",p:17,x:650,y:312,w:444,h:15},
{t:"5.4.1. Activity",p:17,x:612,y:361,w:90,h:13},
{t:"Development and",p:17,x:633,y:378,w:132,h:19},
{t:"implementation of a civil society",p:17,x:772,y:378,w:241,h:19},
{t:"led Caribbean",p:17,x:1019,y:378,w:105,h:19},
{t:"wide strategy",p:17,x:612,y:402,w:100,h:19},
{t:"to",p:17,x:718,y:402,w:14,h:19},
{t:"inform and motivate",p:17,x:737,y:402,w:149,h:19},
{t:"the public about activities such",p:17,x:892,y:402,w:232,h:19},
{t:"as",p:17,x:612,y:426,w:17,h:19},
{t:"promotion",p:17,x:638,y:426,w:77,h:19},
{t:"of",p:17,x:725,y:426,w:14,h:19},
{t:"good",p:17,x:748,y:426,w:39,h:19},
{t:"health",p:17,x:796,y:426,w:46,h:19},
{t:"(diet,",p:17,x:851,y:426,w:37,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:17,x:898,y:426,w:61,h:19},
{t:"activity,",p:17,x:969,y:426,w:56,h:19},
{t:"no",p:17,x:1034,y:426,w:18,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:17,x:1062,y:426,w:62,h:19},
{t:"exposure), best practice care and management of CNCDs",p:17,x:612,y:449,w:435,h:19},
{t:"(including",p:17,x:1053,y:449,w:71,h:19},
{t:"high blood pressure and",p:17,x:612,y:473,w:193,h:19},
{t:"the",p:17,x:813,y:473,w:23,h:19},
{t:"need",p:17,x:845,y:473,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:17,x:890,y:473,w:19,h:19},
{t:"its",p:17,x:918,y:473,w:17,h:19},
{t:"control),",p:17,x:944,y:473,w:62,h:19},
{t:"recommended",p:17,x:1014,y:473,w:110,h:19},
{t:"screening schedules",p:17,x:612,y:497,w:153,h:19},
{t:"for CNCDs, and",p:17,x:770,y:497,w:119,h:19},
{t:"the creation of",p:17,x:894,y:497,w:107,h:19},
{t:"library of videos",p:17,x:1007,y:497,w:117,h:19},
{t:"for patient education.",p:17,x:612,y:520,w:160,h:19},
{t:"5.4.2. Strategic partner/lead agency",p:17,x:612,y:573,w:254,h:13},
{t:"The Organizing Task Force will be responsible",p:17,x:612,y:591,w:338,h:19},
{t:"for executing this",p:17,x:956,y:591,w:127,h:19},
{t:"item.",p:17,x:1088,y:591,w:36,h:19},
{t:"5.4.3.Timeline",p:17,x:612,y:644,w:99,h:13},
{t:"The strategy to be",p:17,x:633,y:662,w:134,h:19},
{t:"finalized by 28 March 2009 with",p:17,x:772,y:662,w:234,h:19},
{t:"implementation",p:17,x:1011,y:662,w:113,h:19},
{t:"on or before 1 May 2009.",p:17,x:612,y:686,w:192,h:19},
{t:"5.3.2. Strategic partner/lead agency",p:17,x:75,y:313,w:254,h:13},
{t:"The Organizing Task Force will",p:17,x:96,y:331,w:225,h:19},
{t:"lead on these activities on behalf of",p:17,x:326,y:331,w:261,h:19},
{t:"the",p:17,x:75,y:355,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Healthy Caribbean Network, and",p:17,x:106,y:355,w:258,h:19},
{t:"they",p:17,x:373,y:355,w:31,h:19},
{t:"will",p:17,x:413,y:355,w:23,h:19},
{t:"be developed and",p:17,x:444,y:355,w:142,h:19},
{t:"implemented with",p:17,x:75,y:378,w:132,h:19},
{t:"the assistance of",p:17,x:212,y:378,w:126,h:19},
{t:"the member organizations of",p:17,x:344,y:378,w:214,h:19},
{t:"the",p:17,x:564,y:378,w:23,h:19},
{t:"network.",p:17,x:74,y:402,w:65,h:19},
{t:"5.3.3.Timeline",p:17,x:75,y:455,w:99,h:13},
{t:"Communication activities will be on-going, with evidence,",p:17,x:96,y:473,w:431,h:19},
{t:"(i)",p:17,x:75,y:497,w:11,h:19},
{t:"that by the third quarter of 2009 activities",p:17,x:95,y:497,w:304,h:19},
{t:"5.3.1",p:17,x:409,y:497,w:38,h:19},
{t:"(a)",p:17,x:452,y:497,w:17,h:19},
{t:"–",p:17,x:474,y:497,w:8,h:19},
{t:"(d) have been",p:17,x:487,y:497,w:99,h:19},
{t:"achieved,",p:17,x:95,y:520,w:71,h:19},
{t:"(ii)",p:17,x:75,y:544,w:15,h:19},
{t:"and 40% of member states by 2010, 75% by 2013, and all",p:17,x:95,y:544,w:443,h:19},
{t:"countries by 2015 have achieved activity 5.3.1",p:17,x:95,y:568,w:346,h:19},
{t:"(e), that",p:17,x:446,y:568,w:56,h:19},
{t:"is, national",p:17,x:507,y:568,w:79,h:19},
{t:"strategic civil society",p:17,x:96,y:591,w:155,h:19},
{t:"led CNCD Action Plans established based",p:17,x:257,y:591,w:317,h:19},
{t:"on",p:17,x:96,y:615,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the Regional Action Plan.",p:17,x:120,y:615,w:189,h:19},
{t:"5.3.4. Budget/resources",p:17,x:75,y:668,w:169,h:13},
{t:"US$150,000.00.",p:17,x:75,y:686,w:124,h:19},
{t:"5.4.4. Budget/Resources",p:18,x:150,y:320,w:180,h:13},
{t:"US$75,000.00",p:18,x:150,y:338,w:110,h:19},
{t:"5.5. Support",p:18,x:150,y:393,w:99,h:15},
{t:"for Caribbean Wellness Day",p:18,x:255,y:393,w:225,h:15},
{t:"5.5.1. Activity",p:18,x:150,y:442,w:96,h:13},
{t:"Contribution to the",p:18,x:171,y:460,w:139,h:19},
{t:"further development and wider",p:18,x:315,y:460,w:227,h:19},
{t:"implementation",p:18,x:548,y:460,w:114,h:19},
{t:"of Caribbean Wellness Day, by among other",p:18,x:150,y:483,w:345,h:19},
{t:"things, ensuring",p:18,x:502,y:483,w:124,h:19},
{t:"that",p:18,x:633,y:483,w:29,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:18,x:150,y:507,w:28,h:19},
{t:"society",p:18,x:188,y:507,w:54,h:19},
{t:"is",p:18,x:253,y:507,w:11,h:19},
{t:"well",p:18,x:275,y:507,w:29,h:19},
{t:"represented",p:18,x:315,y:507,w:92,h:19},
{t:"on",p:18,x:418,y:507,w:18,h:19},
{t:"planning",p:18,x:447,y:507,w:65,h:19},
{t:"and",p:18,x:523,y:507,w:28,h:19},
{t:"management",p:18,x:562,y:507,w:100,h:19},
{t:"committees",p:18,x:150,y:531,w:88,h:19},
{t:"in",p:18,x:243,y:531,w:12,h:19},
{t:"those countries",p:18,x:262,y:531,w:117,h:19},
{t:"that actively participate",p:18,x:384,y:531,w:176,h:19},
{t:"in Caribbean",p:18,x:566,y:531,w:96,h:19},
{t:"Wellness Day.",p:18,x:150,y:554,w:103,h:19},
{t:"At the same time support",p:18,x:262,y:554,w:188,h:19},
{t:"for Caribbean Wellness Day",p:18,x:456,y:554,w:206,h:19},
{t:"will",p:18,x:150,y:578,w:23,h:19},
{t:"take",p:18,x:180,y:578,w:32,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:219,y:578,w:23,h:19},
{t:"form of encouraging all countries",p:18,x:249,y:578,w:256,h:19},
{t:"in",p:18,x:512,y:578,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:18,x:532,y:578,w:108,h:19},
{t:"to",p:18,x:647,y:578,w:14,h:19},
{t:"actively",p:18,x:150,y:602,w:57,h:19},
{t:"support Caribbean Wellness Day",p:18,x:214,y:602,w:258,h:19},
{t:"through",p:18,x:480,y:602,w:59,h:19},
{t:"the very active",p:18,x:547,y:602,w:115,h:19},
{t:"participation",p:18,x:150,y:625,w:95,h:19},
{t:"of",p:18,x:258,y:625,w:14,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:18,x:286,y:625,w:28,h:19},
{t:"society.",p:18,x:327,y:625,w:58,h:19},
{t:"Types",p:18,x:399,y:625,w:44,h:19},
{t:"of",p:18,x:456,y:625,w:14,h:19},
{t:"activities",p:18,x:484,y:625,w:66,h:19},
{t:"that",p:18,x:564,y:625,w:29,h:19},
{t:"will",p:18,x:606,y:625,w:23,h:19},
{t:"be",p:18,x:643,y:625,w:18,h:19},
{t:"encouraged",p:18,x:150,y:649,w:90,h:19},
{t:"include:",p:18,x:245,y:649,w:59,h:19},
{t:"(a) Population-based screening during Caribbean Wellness Month",p:18,x:150,y:673,w:499,h:19},
{t:"(September)",p:18,x:171,y:696,w:92,h:19},
{t:"(b) A community sponsored and conducted beach activity",p:18,x:150,y:720,w:440,h:19},
{t:"(c) A civil society sponsored hike",p:18,x:150,y:744,w:248,h:19},
{t:"(d) Sponsorship",p:18,x:150,y:767,w:119,h:19},
{t:"for",p:18,x:275,y:767,w:19,h:19},
{t:"free or subsidized health screening during",p:18,x:300,y:767,w:318,h:19},
{t:"September",p:18,x:171,y:791,w:83,h:19},
{t:"(e) Promotion of CNCD",p:18,x:150,y:814,w:171,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:18,x:330,y:814,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factor screening",p:18,x:361,y:814,w:120,h:19},
{t:"in schools, workplaces,",p:18,x:486,y:814,w:175,h:19},
{t:"faith-based organization,",p:18,x:171,y:838,w:188,h:19},
{t:"trade unions,",p:18,x:365,y:838,w:99,h:19},
{t:"retail outlets during",p:18,x:470,y:838,w:145,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Wellness month",p:18,x:171,y:862,w:204,h:19},
{t:"(September)",p:18,x:380,y:862,w:92,h:19},
{t:"5.5.2. Strategic partners/lead agencies",p:18,x:150,y:915,w:285,h:13},
{t:"Caribbean",p:18,x:171,y:933,w:79,h:19},
{t:"Business",p:18,x:263,y:933,w:69,h:19},
{t:"Community",p:18,x:346,y:933,w:87,h:19},
{t:"(Caribbean",p:18,x:448,y:933,w:84,h:19},
{t:"Association",p:18,x:545,y:933,w:89,h:19},
{t:"of",p:18,x:648,y:933,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Industry and Commerce), non-governmental and civil societies within",p:18,x:150,y:956,w:512,h:19},
{t:"countries, policy makers and national CNCD Commissions.",p:18,x:149,y:980,w:450,h:19},
{t:"5.5.3.Timeline",p:18,x:150,y:1033,w:103,h:13},
{t:"An ongoing activity. Civil society will",p:18,x:171,y:1051,w:285,h:19},
{t:"play",p:18,x:463,y:1051,w:31,h:19},
{t:"its",p:18,x:502,y:1051,w:17,h:19},
{t:"part",p:18,x:527,y:1051,w:30,h:19},
{t:"in",p:18,x:564,y:1051,w:12,h:19},
{t:"meeting a",p:18,x:585,y:1051,w:77,h:19},
{t:"target date",p:18,x:149,y:1074,w:85,h:19},
{t:"for",p:18,x:241,y:1074,w:20,h:19},
{t:"all",p:18,x:268,y:1074,w:15,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean countries",p:18,x:291,y:1074,w:156,h:19},
{t:"to participate",p:18,x:454,y:1074,w:102,h:19},
{t:"in",p:18,x:564,y:1074,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:18,x:583,y:1074,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Wellness Day, by",p:18,x:149,y:1098,w:128,h:19},
{t:"the 12 September 2010.",p:18,x:283,y:1098,w:186,h:19},
{t:"5.5.4. Budget/resources",p:18,x:150,y:1151,w:175,h:13},
{t:"None",p:18,x:150,y:1169,w:40,h:19},
{t:"required by",p:18,x:195,y:1169,w:85,h:19},
{t:"the Healthy Caribbean Network.",p:18,x:286,y:1169,w:243,h:19},
{t:"5.6.",p:18,x:149,y:1216,w:29,h:15},
{t:"Advocacy and support",p:18,x:187,y:1216,w:183,h:15},
{t:"for CNCD risk",p:18,x:376,y:1216,w:111,h:15},
{t:"factor reduction:",p:18,x:494,y:1216,w:135,h:15},
{t:"I.",p:18,x:185,y:1241,w:9,h:15},
{t:"Tobacco control and",p:18,x:201,y:1241,w:166,h:15},
{t:"implementation of FCTC",p:18,x:373,y:1241,w:197,h:15},
{t:"5.6.1. Activities",p:18,x:150,y:1289,w:109,h:13},
{t:"Advocate",p:18,x:171,y:1307,w:71,h:19},
{t:"a",p:18,x:251,y:1307,w:8,h:19},
{t:"legislative agenda",p:18,x:265,y:1307,w:134,h:19},
{t:"for passage of",p:18,x:405,y:1307,w:107,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:517,y:1307,w:23,h:19},
{t:"legal provisions",p:18,x:546,y:1307,w:116,h:19},
{t:"related",p:18,x:149,y:1330,w:52,h:19},
{t:"to",p:18,x:212,y:1330,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:236,y:1330,w:23,h:19},
{t:"International",p:18,x:270,y:1330,w:95,h:19},
{t:"Framework",p:18,x:375,y:1330,w:85,h:19},
{t:"Convention",p:18,x:471,y:1330,w:87,h:19},
{t:"on",p:18,x:568,y:1330,w:18,h:19},
{t:"Tobacco",p:18,x:597,y:1330,w:65,h:19},
{t:"Control; urge",p:18,x:149,y:1354,w:100,h:19},
{t:"its",p:18,x:256,y:1354,w:17,h:19},
{t:"immediate",p:18,x:280,y:1354,w:78,h:19},
{t:"ratification",p:18,x:365,y:1354,w:78,h:19},
{t:"in",p:18,x:450,y:1354,w:12,h:19},
{t:"all",p:18,x:469,y:1354,w:15,h:19},
{t:"States which have not",p:18,x:491,y:1354,w:171,h:19},
{t:"already done so; and support the",p:18,x:149,y:1377,w:247,h:19},
{t:"immediate enactment of",p:18,x:402,y:1377,w:180,h:19},
{t:"legislation",p:18,x:588,y:1377,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to eliminate smoking",p:18,x:149,y:1401,w:157,h:19},
{t:"in public places, ban",p:18,x:312,y:1401,w:157,h:19},
{t:"the sale, advertising and",p:18,x:476,y:1401,w:186,h:19},
{t:"promotion of",p:18,x:149,y:1425,w:96,h:19},
{t:"tobacco products",p:18,x:251,y:1425,w:134,h:19},
{t:"to children, require effective graphic",p:18,x:391,y:1425,w:270,h:19},
{t:"warning",p:18,x:149,y:1448,w:59,h:19},
{t:"labels, and",p:18,x:216,y:1448,w:83,h:19},
{t:"introduce such",p:18,x:305,y:1448,w:113,h:19},
{t:"fiscal measures",p:18,x:425,y:1448,w:117,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:18,x:549,y:1448,w:33,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:18,x:589,y:1448,w:73,h:19},
{t:"taxes) as will",p:18,x:149,y:1472,w:96,h:19},
{t:"reduce accessibility of",p:18,x:251,y:1472,w:168,h:19},
{t:"tobacco.",p:18,x:426,y:1472,w:67,h:19},
{t:"Advocate",p:18,x:170,y:1496,w:72,h:19},
{t:"that public",p:18,x:250,y:1496,w:82,h:19},
{t:"revenue derived",p:18,x:339,y:1496,w:123,h:19},
{t:"from",p:18,x:469,y:1496,w:34,h:19},
{t:"tobacco, alcohol or",p:18,x:510,y:1496,w:151,h:19},
{t:"other such products should be employed,",p:18,x:149,y:1519,w:326,h:19},
{t:"inter",p:18,x:483,y:1519,w:33,h:19},
{t:"alia",p:18,x:523,y:1519,w:25,h:19},
{t:"for",p:18,x:555,y:1519,w:19,h:19},
{t:"preventing",p:18,x:582,y:1519,w:79,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs, promoting",p:18,x:687,y:315,w:150,h:19},
{t:"health",p:18,x:847,y:315,w:46,h:19},
{t:"and",p:18,x:903,y:315,w:28,h:19},
{t:"supporting",p:18,x:941,y:315,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:1033,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"work",p:18,x:1066,y:315,w:37,h:19},
{t:"of",p:18,x:1113,y:315,w:14,h:19},
{t:"National",p:18,x:1136,y:315,w:63,h:19},
{t:"CNCDCommissions.",p:18,x:687,y:338,w:161,h:19},
{t:"Launch a major",p:18,x:708,y:362,w:119,h:19},
{t:"regional media campaign",p:18,x:835,y:362,w:192,h:19},
{t:"to educate",p:18,x:1034,y:362,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the public",p:18,x:1124,y:362,w:75,h:19},
{t:"about",p:18,x:687,y:385,w:43,h:19},
{t:"the health",p:18,x:737,y:385,w:76,h:19},
{t:"risks of smoking,",p:18,x:821,y:385,w:132,h:19},
{t:"including",p:18,x:960,y:385,w:68,h:19},
{t:"the effects of second",p:18,x:1035,y:385,w:164,h:19},
{t:"hand smoke.",p:18,x:687,y:409,w:98,h:19},
{t:"Conduct a",p:18,x:708,y:433,w:77,h:19},
{t:"“Caribbean No Tobacco” FCTC conference with widest",p:18,x:791,y:433,w:408,h:19},
{t:"possible",p:18,x:687,y:456,w:62,h:19},
{t:"representation by Caribbean Civil Society.",p:18,x:755,y:456,w:317,h:19},
{t:"5.6.2. Strategic partner/lead agency",p:18,x:687,y:509,w:264,h:13},
{t:"Activities",p:18,x:708,y:527,w:68,h:19},
{t:"to",p:18,x:788,y:527,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:18,x:814,y:527,w:18,h:19},
{t:"led",p:18,x:845,y:527,w:22,h:19},
{t:"by",p:18,x:879,y:527,w:17,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:908,y:527,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Bloomberg",p:18,x:944,y:527,w:84,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:18,x:1040,y:527,w:79,h:19},
{t:"group",p:18,x:1131,y:527,w:44,h:19},
{t:"in",p:18,x:1187,y:527,w:12,h:19},
{t:"association",p:18,x:687,y:551,w:87,h:19},
{t:"with",p:18,x:783,y:551,w:31,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:822,y:551,w:23,h:19},
{t:"leadership",p:18,x:854,y:551,w:79,h:19},
{t:"of",p:18,x:942,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:965,y:551,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Healthy",p:18,x:997,y:551,w:57,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean CNCD",p:18,x:1063,y:551,w:136,h:19},
{t:"Coalition/network,",p:18,x:687,y:575,w:140,h:19},
{t:"the National CNCD Commissions, national civil",p:18,x:834,y:575,w:365,h:19},
{t:"society organizations and PAHO.",p:18,x:687,y:598,w:249,h:19},
{t:"5.6.3.Timeline",p:18,x:687,y:651,w:103,h:13},
{t:"Advocacy, with governments,",p:18,x:687,y:669,w:223,h:19},
{t:"(a) to achieve FCTC",p:18,x:687,y:693,w:147,h:19},
{t:"laws enacted",p:18,x:840,y:693,w:99,h:19},
{t:"in 95% countries",p:18,x:944,y:693,w:126,h:19},
{t:"in the Caribbean",p:18,x:1075,y:693,w:124,h:19},
{t:"by",p:18,x:708,y:716,w:17,h:19},
{t:"the year 2012",p:18,x:731,y:716,w:105,h:19},
{t:"(b) for",p:18,x:687,y:740,w:41,h:19},
{t:"rotating pictorial warnings on cigarette packages by",p:18,x:734,y:740,w:394,h:19},
{t:"the year",p:18,x:1134,y:740,w:60,h:19},
{t:"2010,",p:18,x:708,y:764,w:43,h:19},
{t:"for 100% smoke",p:18,x:757,y:764,w:125,h:19},
{t:"free spaces, starting with all government",p:18,x:888,y:764,w:308,h:19},
{t:"buildings, and",p:18,x:708,y:787,w:106,h:19},
{t:"(c) collaboration with private sector",p:18,x:687,y:811,w:261,h:19},
{t:"for 100% smoke",p:18,x:953,y:811,w:123,h:19},
{t:"free workplaces",p:18,x:1081,y:811,w:118,h:19},
{t:"by 2012",p:18,x:708,y:835,w:61,h:19},
{t:"(d) Caribbean No Tobacco Conference to be held",p:18,x:687,y:858,w:360,h:19},
{t:"in the",p:18,x:1053,y:858,w:40,h:19},
{t:"fourth quarter",p:18,x:1098,y:858,w:101,h:19},
{t:"of 2009.",p:18,x:708,y:882,w:63,h:19},
{t:"5.6.4. Budget/resource",p:18,x:687,y:935,w:167,h:13},
{t:"US$100,000.00",p:18,x:687,y:953,w:120,h:19},
{t:"5.7.",p:18,x:687,y:1006,w:29,h:15},
{t:"Advocacy and support",p:18,x:725,y:1006,w:183,h:15},
{t:"for CNCD risk",p:18,x:914,y:1006,w:111,h:15},
{t:"factor reduction:",p:18,x:1031,y:1006,w:135,h:15},
{t:"II.",p:18,x:723,y:1026,w:14,h:15},
{t:"Increased physical activity",p:18,x:744,y:1026,w:216,h:15},
{t:"5.7 .1. Activities",p:18,x:687,y:1074,w:106,h:13},
{t:"Conduct a Caribbean civil society",p:18,x:708,y:1093,w:252,h:19},
{t:"led physical activity conference",p:18,x:965,y:1093,w:234,h:19},
{t:"aimed at",p:18,x:687,y:1116,w:68,h:19},
{t:"further",p:18,x:763,y:1116,w:50,h:19},
{t:"sharing",p:18,x:820,y:1116,w:56,h:19},
{t:"information, and producing a Caribbean",p:18,x:884,y:1116,w:315,h:19},
{t:"action",p:18,x:687,y:1140,w:46,h:19},
{t:"plan",p:18,x:743,y:1140,w:32,h:19},
{t:"for",p:18,x:784,y:1140,w:20,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:18,x:813,y:1140,w:74,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:18,x:896,y:1140,w:62,h:19},
{t:"activity",p:18,x:968,y:1140,w:53,h:19},
{t:"among people of",p:18,x:1030,y:1140,w:136,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:1176,y:1140,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean.",p:18,x:687,y:1164,w:83,h:19},
{t:"Seek",p:18,x:708,y:1187,w:37,h:19},
{t:"to establish a",p:18,x:751,y:1187,w:101,h:19},
{t:"relation with Agita Mundo.",p:18,x:858,y:1187,w:198,h:19},
{t:"Advocate and play a practical",p:18,x:708,y:1211,w:231,h:19},
{t:"role where possible",p:18,x:946,y:1211,w:149,h:19},
{t:"in",p:18,x:1103,y:1211,w:12,h:19},
{t:"increasing",p:18,x:1122,y:1211,w:77,h:19},
{t:"levels of physical activity",p:18,x:687,y:1235,w:180,h:19},
{t:"in settings such as schools and workplaces.",p:18,x:872,y:1235,w:327,h:19},
{t:"5.7 .2. Strategic partner/lead agency",p:18,x:687,y:1288,w:261,h:13},
{t:"Trade",p:18,x:708,y:1305,w:42,h:19},
{t:"unions,",p:18,x:769,y:1305,w:55,h:19},
{t:"educators,",p:18,x:843,y:1305,w:82,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:18,x:944,y:1305,w:62,h:19},
{t:"activity",p:18,x:1025,y:1305,w:53,h:19},
{t:"organizations",p:18,x:1096,y:1305,w:103,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:18,x:687,y:1329,w:84,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, and",p:18,x:779,y:1329,w:152,h:19},
{t:"the Faculty",p:18,x:940,y:1329,w:86,h:19},
{t:"of",p:18,x:1035,y:1329,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Medical Sciences,",p:18,x:1057,y:1329,w:142,h:19},
{t:"Cave Hill Campus, UWI, Barbados.",p:18,x:687,y:1353,w:266,h:19},
{t:"5.7 .3. Timeline",p:18,x:687,y:1407,w:100,h:13},
{t:"Aim",p:18,x:708,y:1425,w:28,h:19},
{t:"for conference and",p:18,x:741,y:1425,w:139,h:19},
{t:"formal relationships established by at",p:18,x:885,y:1425,w:274,h:19},
{t:"least",p:18,x:1165,y:1425,w:34,h:19},
{t:"3 Caribbean organizations with Agita Mundo by",p:18,x:687,y:1449,w:364,h:19},
{t:"the end of",p:18,x:1058,y:1449,w:78,h:19},
{t:"the",p:18,x:1142,y:1449,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first",p:18,x:1172,y:1449,w:27,h:19},
{t:"quarter",p:18,x:687,y:1472,w:55,h:19},
{t:"of",p:18,x:752,y:1472,w:14,h:19},
{t:"2009.",p:18,x:777,y:1472,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Advocate",p:18,x:831,y:1472,w:72,h:19},
{t:"for",p:18,x:914,y:1472,w:20,h:19},
{t:"and",p:18,x:944,y:1472,w:28,h:19},
{t:"contribute",p:18,x:983,y:1472,w:78,h:19},
{t:"to",p:18,x:1072,y:1472,w:14,h:19},
{t:"an",p:18,x:1097,y:1472,w:18,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:18,x:1125,y:1472,w:74,h:19},
{t:"numbers of Caribbean people engaged",p:18,x:687,y:1496,w:296,h:19},
{t:"in regular physical activity",p:18,x:989,y:1496,w:193,h:19},
{t:"in",p:18,x:1187,y:1496,w:12,h:19},
{t:"safe settings over",p:18,x:687,y:1520,w:134,h:19},
{t:"the next several years.",p:18,x:827,y:1520,w:170,h:19},
{t:"16",p:18,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Action Plan",p:18,x:96,y:46,w:104,h:17},
{t:"5.7 .4. Budget/resources",p:19,x:75,y:320,w:166,h:13},
{t:"US$10,000.00",p:19,x:75,y:338,w:109,h:19},
{t:"5.8.",p:19,x:75,y:385,w:29,h:15},
{t:"Advocacy and support",p:19,x:112,y:385,w:182,h:15},
{t:"for CNCD risk",p:19,x:300,y:385,w:110,h:15},
{t:"factor reduction:",p:19,x:416,y:385,w:133,h:15},
{t:"III. Improveddietary intake including reductionof trans fatsandsalt",p:19,x:110,y:410,w:476,h:15},
{t:"5.8.1. Activities",p:19,x:75,y:460,w:104,h:13},
{t:"Support",p:19,x:96,y:478,w:61,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:164,y:478,w:20,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Food and Nutrition",p:19,x:191,y:478,w:232,h:19},
{t:"Institute",p:19,x:431,y:478,w:60,h:19},
{t:"(CFNI), and",p:19,x:499,y:478,w:87,h:19},
{t:"mobilization of consumer organizations and others towards reduction",p:19,x:75,y:501,w:512,h:19},
{t:"and ultimately the elimination of trans",p:19,x:75,y:525,w:272,h:19},
{t:"fats",p:19,x:351,y:525,w:26,h:19},
{t:"from the diet of our citizens,",p:19,x:383,y:525,w:204,h:19},
{t:"including capacity",p:19,x:75,y:549,w:135,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:215,y:549,w:19,h:19},
{t:"testing",p:19,x:240,y:549,w:50,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:296,y:549,w:19,h:19},
{t:"trans",p:19,x:321,y:549,w:37,h:19},
{t:"fats, promoting greater use of",p:19,x:364,y:549,w:223,h:19},
{t:"indigenous",p:19,x:75,y:572,w:83,h:19},
{t:"agricultural",p:19,x:167,y:572,w:84,h:19},
{t:"products",p:19,x:262,y:572,w:67,h:19},
{t:"and",p:19,x:339,y:572,w:28,h:19},
{t:"foods",p:19,x:378,y:572,w:42,h:19},
{t:"by",p:19,x:430,y:572,w:17,h:19},
{t:"our",p:19,x:458,y:572,w:24,h:19},
{t:"populations;",p:19,x:493,y:572,w:94,h:19},
{t:"mandating",p:19,x:75,y:596,w:79,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:159,y:596,w:23,h:19},
{t:"labeling of",p:19,x:189,y:596,w:76,h:19},
{t:"foods or such measures as are necessary",p:19,x:271,y:596,w:315,h:19},
{t:"to",p:19,x:75,y:620,w:14,h:19},
{t:"indicate",p:19,x:95,y:620,w:58,h:19},
{t:"their nutritional content",p:19,x:160,y:620,w:174,h:19},
{t:"through",p:19,x:340,y:620,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the establishment of",p:19,x:404,y:620,w:153,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:564,y:620,w:23,h:19},
{t:"appropriate regional capability; and public education showing people",p:19,x:75,y:643,w:512,h:19},
{t:"how",p:19,x:75,y:667,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:19,x:111,y:667,w:14,h:19},
{t:"read",p:19,x:131,y:667,w:33,h:19},
{t:"food",p:19,x:170,y:667,w:33,h:19},
{t:"labels and prepare",p:19,x:209,y:667,w:139,h:19},
{t:"favourite",p:19,x:353,y:667,w:64,h:19},
{t:"foods",p:19,x:423,y:667,w:42,h:19},
{t:"less",p:19,x:470,y:667,w:29,h:19},
{t:"‘harmfully’.",p:19,x:505,y:667,w:82,h:19},
{t:"Support",p:19,x:96,y:691,w:60,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:162,y:691,w:19,h:19},
{t:"faith-based and workplace wellness programmes,",p:19,x:189,y:691,w:379,h:19},
{t:"in",p:19,x:575,y:691,w:12,h:19},
{t:"partnership with health",p:19,x:75,y:714,w:167,h:19},
{t:"insurance companies, trade unions, consumer",p:19,x:247,y:714,w:340,h:19},
{t:"organizations and others, and mobilize consumer groups, unions and",p:19,x:75,y:738,w:512,h:19},
{t:"others to encourage",p:19,x:75,y:761,w:150,h:19},
{t:"food manufacturers and restaurateurs to reduce",p:19,x:230,y:761,w:357,h:19},
{t:"fat, sugar and salt",p:19,x:75,y:785,w:135,h:19},
{t:"in prepared and processed",p:19,x:216,y:785,w:202,h:19},
{t:"foods.",p:19,x:424,y:785,w:47,h:19},
{t:"Advocacy",p:19,x:96,y:809,w:73,h:19},
{t:"for revised user-friendly",p:19,x:174,y:809,w:173,h:19},
{t:"food content",p:19,x:351,y:809,w:94,h:19},
{t:"labeling standards",p:19,x:451,y:809,w:135,h:19},
{t:"to",p:19,x:75,y:832,w:14,h:19},
{t:"facilitate",p:19,x:95,y:832,w:61,h:19},
{t:"“making",p:19,x:162,y:832,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:228,y:832,w:23,h:19},
{t:"right choice,",p:19,x:257,y:832,w:92,h:19},
{t:"the easy choice”.",p:19,x:355,y:832,w:129,h:19},
{t:"Support",p:19,x:96,y:856,w:60,h:19},
{t:"for, and contribution",p:19,x:161,y:856,w:151,h:19},
{t:"to national population salt reduction",p:19,x:318,y:856,w:269,h:19},
{t:"programmes.",p:19,x:75,y:880,w:100,h:19},
{t:"5.8.2. Strategic partner/lead agency",p:19,x:75,y:933,w:254,h:13},
{t:"Organizing Task Force and",p:19,x:96,y:951,w:204,h:19},
{t:"the Healthy Caribbean Network, and",p:19,x:307,y:951,w:280,h:19},
{t:"National CNCD Commissions.",p:19,x:74,y:974,w:226,h:19},
{t:"5.8.3.Timeline",p:19,x:75,y:1031,w:99,h:13},
{t:"The network of civil society organizations will seek",p:19,x:96,y:1049,w:386,h:19},
{t:"to",p:19,x:489,y:1049,w:14,h:19},
{t:"inform",p:19,x:510,y:1049,w:46,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:564,y:1049,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean population of",p:19,x:74,y:1072,w:182,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:263,y:1072,w:23,h:19},
{t:"importance of consuming healthy diets",p:19,x:293,y:1072,w:294,h:19},
{t:"that",p:19,x:74,y:1096,w:28,h:19},
{t:"include, elimination of",p:19,x:110,y:1096,w:165,h:19},
{t:"trans",p:19,x:282,y:1096,w:37,h:19},
{t:"fats,",p:19,x:326,y:1096,w:32,h:19},
{t:"and",p:19,x:365,y:1096,w:27,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:399,y:1096,w:23,h:19},
{t:"reduction of salt and",p:19,x:429,y:1096,w:157,h:19},
{t:"sugar",p:19,x:75,y:1119,w:41,h:19},
{t:"intake",p:19,x:122,y:1119,w:44,h:19},
{t:"from",p:19,x:172,y:1119,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:211,y:1119,w:23,h:19},
{t:"food supply at",p:19,x:240,y:1119,w:107,h:19},
{t:"the earliest possible date.",p:19,x:353,y:1119,w:193,h:19},
{t:"National",p:19,x:96,y:1143,w:62,h:19},
{t:"policy",p:19,x:167,y:1143,w:44,h:19},
{t:"statements",p:19,x:219,y:1143,w:84,h:19},
{t:"made and programmes",p:19,x:313,y:1143,w:184,h:19},
{t:"started",p:19,x:506,y:1143,w:53,h:19},
{t:"on",p:19,x:568,y:1143,w:18,h:19},
{t:"population salt",p:19,x:75,y:1167,w:110,h:19},
{t:"reduction",p:19,x:191,y:1167,w:70,h:19},
{t:"in at",p:19,x:268,y:1167,w:32,h:19},
{t:"least",p:19,x:306,y:1167,w:34,h:19},
{t:"four Caribbean countries by",p:19,x:347,y:1167,w:210,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:564,y:1167,w:23,h:19},
{t:"second quarter of 2010.",p:19,x:75,y:1190,w:182,h:19},
{t:"5.8.4. Budget/resources",p:19,x:75,y:1243,w:169,h:13},
{t:"US$5,000.00 and",p:19,x:75,y:1261,w:133,h:19},
{t:"resources of",p:19,x:214,y:1261,w:92,h:19},
{t:"individual countries.",p:19,x:312,y:1261,w:149,h:19},
{t:"5.9.",p:19,x:75,y:1309,w:29,h:15},
{t:"Advocacy and support",p:19,x:112,y:1309,w:182,h:15},
{t:"for CNCD risk",p:19,x:300,y:1309,w:110,h:15},
{t:"factor reduction:",p:19,x:416,y:1309,w:133,h:15},
{t:"IV. Enhanced",p:19,x:111,y:1333,w:103,h:15},
{t:"identification and management of CNCDs",p:19,x:220,y:1333,w:334,h:15},
{t:"5.9.1. Activities",p:19,x:75,y:1383,w:104,h:13},
{t:"Advocate and encourage",p:19,x:96,y:1401,w:193,h:19},
{t:"the strengthening of",p:19,x:296,y:1401,w:155,h:19},
{t:"the capacity and",p:19,x:458,y:1401,w:128,h:19},
{t:"competencies of",p:19,x:74,y:1425,w:126,h:19},
{t:"the health system",p:19,x:208,y:1425,w:135,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:350,y:1425,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:376,y:1425,w:23,h:19},
{t:"integrated management",p:19,x:406,y:1425,w:180,h:19},
{t:"of",p:19,x:74,y:1448,w:14,h:19},
{t:"chronic diseases and",p:19,x:96,y:1448,w:166,h:19},
{t:"their",p:19,x:270,y:1448,w:33,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:19,x:310,y:1448,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors.",p:19,x:344,y:1448,w:57,h:19},
{t:"To",p:19,x:416,y:1448,w:17,h:19},
{t:"this",p:19,x:441,y:1448,w:26,h:19},
{t:"end assist our",p:19,x:475,y:1448,w:111,h:19},
{t:"Ministries of Health,",p:19,x:74,y:1472,w:145,h:19},
{t:"in collaboration with other sectors,",p:19,x:224,y:1472,w:253,h:19},
{t:"in establishing",p:19,x:483,y:1472,w:104,h:19},
{t:"comprehensive plans",p:19,x:74,y:1495,w:159,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:240,y:1495,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the screening and management of chronic",p:19,x:266,y:1495,w:320,h:19},
{t:"diseases and",p:19,x:74,y:1519,w:99,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:19,x:180,y:1519,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors so",p:19,x:212,y:1519,w:75,h:19},
{t:"that people with CNCDs would",p:19,x:293,y:1519,w:235,h:19},
{t:"receive",p:19,x:534,y:1519,w:52,h:19},
{t:"Action Plan",p:19,x:1074,y:45,w:104,h:17},
{t:"17",p:19,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"quality",p:19,x:612,y:315,w:49,h:19},
{t:"care",p:19,x:670,y:315,w:32,h:19},
{t:"and have",p:19,x:712,y:315,w:72,h:19},
{t:"access",p:19,x:793,y:315,w:53,h:19},
{t:"to",p:19,x:856,y:315,w:14,h:19},
{t:"preventive",p:19,x:879,y:315,w:78,h:19},
{t:"education",p:19,x:966,y:315,w:75,h:19},
{t:"based on",p:19,x:1050,y:315,w:74,h:19},
{t:"regional guidelines.",p:19,x:612,y:338,w:144,h:19},
{t:"In particular assist where possible",p:19,x:767,y:338,w:254,h:19},
{t:"in:",p:19,x:1027,y:338,w:17,h:19},
{t:"1.",p:19,x:612,y:362,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Improved screening",p:19,x:632,y:362,w:148,h:19},
{t:"for chronic diseases and",p:19,x:785,y:362,w:184,h:19},
{t:"their",p:19,x:976,y:362,w:32,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:19,x:1014,y:362,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors,",p:19,x:1045,y:362,w:56,h:19},
{t:"including community based blood pressure measurements",p:19,x:633,y:385,w:440,h:19},
{t:"2. Dissemination and utilization of Clinical Guidelines",p:19,x:612,y:409,w:395,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:1013,y:409,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:1038,y:409,w:23,h:19},
{t:"management of CNCDs",p:19,x:633,y:433,w:179,h:19},
{t:"3.",p:19,x:612,y:456,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Improving competencies",p:19,x:632,y:456,w:184,h:19},
{t:"in",p:19,x:822,y:456,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the health work",p:19,x:840,y:456,w:116,h:19},
{t:"force,",p:19,x:961,y:456,w:42,h:19},
{t:"including",p:19,x:1009,y:456,w:66,h:19},
{t:"those",p:19,x:1082,y:456,w:41,h:19},
{t:"in civil society",p:19,x:633,y:480,w:101,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:19,x:740,y:480,w:32,h:19},
{t:"church and health NGOs) to appropriately and",p:19,x:781,y:480,w:343,h:19},
{t:"effectively manage chronic disease prevention and control",p:19,x:633,y:504,w:436,h:19},
{t:"4. Management structure",p:19,x:612,y:527,w:186,h:19},
{t:"implemented to support effective delivery of",p:19,x:803,y:527,w:321,h:19},
{t:"chronic disease management programmes",p:19,x:633,y:551,w:321,h:19},
{t:"including developing",p:19,x:960,y:551,w:153,h:19},
{t:"partnerships with professional organizations and other key",p:19,x:633,y:575,w:439,h:19},
{t:"stakeholders",p:19,x:633,y:598,w:95,h:19},
{t:"5.",p:19,x:612,y:622,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Improvement of access",p:19,x:632,y:622,w:175,h:19},
{t:"to quality care",p:19,x:813,y:622,w:106,h:19},
{t:"for chronic diseases",p:19,x:925,y:622,w:151,h:19},
{t:"6. Screening",p:19,x:612,y:646,w:94,h:19},
{t:"for blood sugar, cholesterol, HIV and blood pressure",p:19,x:712,y:646,w:393,h:19},
{t:"in",p:19,x:1111,y:646,w:12,h:19},
{t:"most workplaces and churches",p:19,x:633,y:669,w:235,h:19},
{t:"(guarantee confidential",p:19,x:874,y:669,w:170,h:19},
{t:"results)",p:19,x:1051,y:669,w:53,h:19},
{t:"7. Train physicians and health workers about",p:19,x:612,y:693,w:336,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:954,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"risk charts and",p:19,x:983,y:693,w:111,h:19},
{t:"promote risk",p:19,x:633,y:716,w:93,h:19},
{t:"factor screening",p:19,x:731,y:716,w:119,h:19},
{t:"(fasting blood sugar, cholesterol and",p:19,x:855,y:716,w:269,h:19},
{t:"HIV), blood pressure, weight and height",p:19,x:633,y:740,w:298,h:19},
{t:"in healthcare settings",p:19,x:937,y:740,w:160,h:19},
{t:"8. Create a coalition of health NGOs and",p:19,x:612,y:764,w:302,h:19},
{t:"in collaboration with private",p:19,x:920,y:764,w:204,h:19},
{t:"physicians,",p:19,x:633,y:787,w:83,h:19},
{t:"training",p:19,x:722,y:787,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in",p:19,x:782,y:787,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the chronic care model,",p:19,x:800,y:787,w:178,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:19,x:984,y:787,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factor",p:19,x:1015,y:787,w:43,h:19},
{t:"prevention and control",p:19,x:633,y:811,w:168,h:19},
{t:"9. Develop and maintain patient support groups",p:19,x:612,y:835,w:356,h:19},
{t:"for specific diseases",p:19,x:973,y:835,w:151,h:19},
{t:"(e.g. cancer, diabetes, asthma) or processes",p:19,x:633,y:858,w:335,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:19,x:974,y:858,w:32,h:19},
{t:"going",p:19,x:1017,y:858,w:41,h:19},
{t:"to",p:19,x:1064,y:858,w:14,h:19},
{t:"another",p:19,x:633,y:882,w:57,h:19},
{t:"island",p:19,x:695,y:882,w:43,h:19},
{t:"for radiotherapy), and",p:19,x:743,y:882,w:160,h:19},
{t:"for terminal and hospice care",p:19,x:908,y:882,w:216,h:19},
{t:"10. Documentation, evaluation, and support of the",p:19,x:612,y:906,w:376,h:19},
{t:"in-service training",p:19,x:993,y:906,w:131,h:19},
{t:"of health workers,",p:19,x:633,y:929,w:133,h:19},
{t:"including those",p:19,x:771,y:929,w:113,h:19},
{t:"in health NGOs and",p:19,x:889,y:929,w:145,h:19},
{t:"faith-based",p:19,x:1040,y:929,w:84,h:19},
{t:"services,",p:19,x:633,y:953,w:65,h:19},
{t:"in evidence-based quality primary care",p:19,x:704,y:953,w:290,h:19},
{t:"for patients with",p:19,x:1001,y:953,w:120,h:19},
{t:"chronic diseases, especially",p:19,x:633,y:976,w:209,h:19},
{t:"in diabetes care.",p:19,x:847,y:976,w:124,h:19},
{t:"Curricula",p:19,x:982,y:976,w:66,h:19},
{t:"for health",p:19,x:1054,y:976,w:70,h:19},
{t:"workers",p:19,x:633,y:1000,w:59,h:19},
{t:"to",p:19,x:698,y:1000,w:14,h:19},
{t:"include",p:19,x:718,y:1000,w:53,h:19},
{t:"total",p:19,x:777,y:1000,w:32,h:19},
{t:"risk approach",p:19,x:815,y:1000,w:102,h:19},
{t:"for CVD prevention and",p:19,x:923,y:1000,w:176,h:19},
{t:"control",p:19,x:633,y:1024,w:51,h:19},
{t:"11. Contribute",p:19,x:612,y:1047,w:108,h:19},
{t:"to",p:19,x:725,y:1047,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:745,y:1047,w:23,h:19},
{t:"implementation of comprehensive plans",p:19,x:773,y:1047,w:298,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:1076,y:1047,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:1101,y:1047,w:23,h:19},
{t:"screening and management of chronic diseases and",p:19,x:633,y:1071,w:394,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:19,x:1033,y:1071,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:19,x:1064,y:1071,w:51,h:19},
{t:"5.9.2. Strategic partner/lead agency",p:19,x:612,y:1124,w:254,h:13},
{t:"Implementation",p:19,x:633,y:1142,w:117,h:19},
{t:"of",p:19,x:760,y:1142,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:784,y:1142,w:23,h:19},
{t:"above",p:19,x:817,y:1142,w:46,h:19},
{t:"achieved",p:19,x:872,y:1142,w:67,h:19},
{t:"through",p:19,x:949,y:1142,w:58,h:19},
{t:"efforts",p:19,x:1018,y:1142,w:47,h:19},
{t:"led",p:19,x:1075,y:1142,w:22,h:19},
{t:"by",p:19,x:1107,y:1142,w:17,h:19},
{t:"National Chronic Non Communicable Disease Commissions with",p:19,x:612,y:1166,w:484,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:1101,y:1166,w:23,h:19},
{t:"support of the Caribbean CNCD coalition/network",p:19,x:612,y:1189,w:371,h:19},
{t:"in partnership with",p:19,x:988,y:1189,w:136,h:19},
{t:"PAHO, CFNI, and CHRC.",p:19,x:612,y:1213,w:189,h:19},
{t:"5.9.3.Timeline",p:19,x:612,y:1266,w:99,h:13},
{t:"The",p:19,x:633,y:1284,w:27,h:19},
{t:"foregoing aimed at Caribbean civil society assisting wherever",p:19,x:666,y:1284,w:458,h:19},
{t:"possible",p:19,x:612,y:1307,w:62,h:19},
{t:"in countries of",p:19,x:680,y:1307,w:106,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:792,y:1307,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region,",p:19,x:821,y:1307,w:51,h:19},
{t:"to achieve",p:19,x:878,y:1307,w:77,h:19},
{t:"the",p:19,x:961,y:1307,w:23,h:19},
{t:"following goals as",p:19,x:990,y:1307,w:134,h:19},
{t:"stated",p:19,x:612,y:1331,w:46,h:19},
{t:"in",p:19,x:665,y:1331,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Declaration of",p:19,x:684,y:1331,w:134,h:19},
{t:"the Heads of Government of CARICOM",p:19,x:824,y:1331,w:300,h:19},
{t:"Summit on CNCDs, and elsewhere:",p:19,x:612,y:1355,w:267,h:19},
{t:"(a) 80% of at",p:19,x:612,y:1378,w:96,h:19},
{t:"risk populations screened by 2012",p:19,x:714,y:1378,w:260,h:19},
{t:"(b)",p:19,x:612,y:1402,w:18,h:19},
{t:"Integrated, evidence-based guidelines, protocols",p:19,x:636,y:1402,w:368,h:19},
{t:"for prevention",p:19,x:1009,y:1402,w:103,h:19},
{t:"and control of chronic diseases",p:19,x:633,y:1426,w:236,h:19},
{t:"implemented with ongoing audit",p:19,x:874,y:1426,w:241,h:19},
{t:"in all countries by 2010",p:19,x:633,y:1449,w:175,h:19},
{t:"(c) Updated curricula, continuous",p:19,x:612,y:1473,w:250,h:19},
{t:"training programmes and QI",p:19,x:868,y:1473,w:211,h:19},
{t:"(management of high blood pressure, diabetes",p:19,x:633,y:1497,w:351,h:19},
{t:"risk approach)",p:19,x:990,y:1497,w:106,h:19},
{t:"for",p:19,x:1103,y:1497,w:19,h:19},
{t:"80% care providers",p:19,x:633,y:1520,w:146,h:19},
{t:"implemented",p:19,x:785,y:1520,w:97,h:19},
{t:"in all countries by 2012",p:19,x:888,y:1520,w:175,h:19},
{t:"(d) Chronic Care Model",p:20,x:150,y:315,w:169,h:19},
{t:"implemented",p:20,x:323,y:315,w:95,h:19},
{t:"in 50% of health",p:20,x:423,y:315,w:118,h:19},
{t:"facilities",p:20,x:546,y:315,w:57,h:19},
{t:"(public,",p:20,x:609,y:315,w:53,h:19},
{t:"private and NGO)",p:20,x:171,y:338,w:129,h:19},
{t:"in 50% of member states by 2010, and",p:20,x:306,y:338,w:292,h:19},
{t:"in 80%",p:20,x:603,y:338,w:51,h:19},
{t:"of health",p:20,x:171,y:362,w:64,h:19},
{t:"facilities",p:20,x:240,y:362,w:58,h:19},
{t:"in 80% of countries by 2012",p:20,x:304,y:362,w:210,h:19},
{t:"(i)",p:20,x:171,y:385,w:11,h:19},
{t:"50% patients",p:20,x:188,y:385,w:98,h:19},
{t:"trained",p:20,x:291,y:385,w:51,h:19},
{t:"in self management by 2010",p:20,x:348,y:385,w:211,h:19},
{t:"(ii)",p:20,x:171,y:409,w:15,h:19},
{t:"At",p:20,x:191,y:409,w:15,h:19},
{t:"least one quality of care",p:20,x:212,y:409,w:177,h:19},
{t:"improvement project / CMI applying",p:20,x:395,y:409,w:266,h:19},
{t:"CCM",p:20,x:192,y:433,w:38,h:19},
{t:"in each member state, by 2010",p:20,x:235,y:433,w:233,h:19},
{t:"(iii)",p:20,x:171,y:456,w:18,h:19},
{t:"Prevalence of",p:20,x:194,y:456,w:100,h:19},
{t:"raised blood pressure and blood glucose among",p:20,x:300,y:456,w:361,h:19},
{t:"adults aged 25–64 years determined",p:20,x:192,y:480,w:273,h:19},
{t:"in all countries by 2011.",p:20,x:471,y:480,w:178,h:19},
{t:"5.9.4. Budget/resources",p:20,x:150,y:533,w:172,h:13},
{t:"Regional and national agencies.",p:20,x:150,y:551,w:237,h:19},
{t:"5.10. Support of",p:20,x:149,y:603,w:125,h:15},
{t:"initiatives, plans and programmes at country and",p:20,x:280,y:603,w:382,h:15},
{t:"organization",p:20,x:192,y:626,w:98,h:15},
{t:"levels",p:20,x:296,y:626,w:45,h:15},
{t:"5.10.1. Activities",p:20,x:150,y:673,w:114,h:13},
{t:"Conduct and maintain audit",p:20,x:171,y:691,w:219,h:19},
{t:"records",p:20,x:398,y:691,w:57,h:19},
{t:"of",p:20,x:464,y:691,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:486,y:691,w:23,h:19},
{t:"CNCD",p:20,x:518,y:691,w:48,h:19},
{t:"related",p:20,x:575,y:691,w:51,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:20,x:634,y:691,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society organizations and",p:20,x:150,y:715,w:189,h:19},
{t:"their principle activities and programmes.",p:20,x:345,y:715,w:306,h:19},
{t:"Identify",p:20,x:171,y:739,w:54,h:19},
{t:"possible",p:20,x:235,y:739,w:62,h:19},
{t:"human",p:20,x:309,y:739,w:51,h:19},
{t:"and",p:20,x:370,y:739,w:28,h:19},
{t:"financial",p:20,x:409,y:739,w:61,h:19},
{t:"resources",p:20,x:481,y:739,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to",p:20,x:565,y:739,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:20,x:591,y:739,w:18,h:19},
{t:"made",p:20,x:620,y:739,w:42,h:19},
{t:"available",p:20,x:150,y:762,w:63,h:19},
{t:"to member NGOs of",p:20,x:219,y:762,w:152,h:19},
{t:"the network",p:20,x:378,y:762,w:88,h:19},
{t:"to allow",p:20,x:472,y:762,w:58,h:19},
{t:"them",p:20,x:536,y:762,w:37,h:19},
{t:"to be more",p:20,x:580,y:762,w:82,h:19},
{t:"effective both",p:20,x:149,y:786,w:100,h:19},
{t:"in",p:20,x:256,y:786,w:12,h:19},
{t:"their specific programmes and",p:20,x:274,y:786,w:227,h:19},
{t:"in contributing",p:20,x:507,y:786,w:106,h:19},
{t:"to",p:20,x:619,y:786,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:639,y:786,w:23,h:19},
{t:"deliverables of",p:20,x:150,y:809,w:106,h:19},
{t:"this Action Plan.",p:20,x:262,y:809,w:120,h:19},
{t:"Encourage CNCD Health NGOs",p:20,x:171,y:833,w:236,h:19},
{t:"to",p:20,x:413,y:833,w:14,h:19},
{t:"initiate certain specific projects",p:20,x:432,y:833,w:229,h:19},
{t:"that were highlighted at the Healthy Caribbean 2008 Conference, e.g.",p:20,x:150,y:857,w:512,h:19},
{t:"measurement of weight, height and blood pressure",p:20,x:150,y:880,w:383,h:19},
{t:"in barber shops,",p:20,x:539,y:880,w:122,h:19},
{t:"distribution",p:20,x:150,y:904,w:84,h:19},
{t:"of",p:20,x:241,y:904,w:14,h:19},
{t:"“CNCD health passports”, population salt",p:20,x:262,y:904,w:321,h:19},
{t:"reduction",p:20,x:591,y:904,w:70,h:19},
{t:"programmes, etc.",p:20,x:150,y:928,w:132,h:19},
{t:"Support",p:20,x:171,y:951,w:59,h:19},
{t:"for",p:20,x:237,y:951,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the many significant CNCD",p:20,x:262,y:951,w:203,h:19},
{t:"reduction activities",p:20,x:472,y:951,w:138,h:19},
{t:"taking",p:20,x:618,y:951,w:44,h:19},
{t:"place,",p:20,x:150,y:975,w:44,h:19},
{t:"often",p:20,x:201,y:975,w:37,h:19},
{t:"as a",p:20,x:246,y:975,w:33,h:19},
{t:"result",p:20,x:286,y:975,w:39,h:19},
{t:"of",p:20,x:334,y:975,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the committed",p:20,x:355,y:975,w:109,h:19},
{t:"leadership of civil",p:20,x:472,y:975,w:131,h:19},
{t:"society",p:20,x:610,y:975,w:51,h:19},
{t:"organizations within country, wherever and whenever possible.",p:20,x:150,y:999,w:451,h:19},
{t:"This support will specifically take the form of, but will not be restricted to:",p:20,x:171,y:1022,w:491,h:19},
{t:"•",p:20,x:150,y:1046,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Provision of a",p:20,x:163,y:1046,w:100,h:19},
{t:"forum",p:20,x:269,y:1046,w:42,h:19},
{t:"for exposure on",p:20,x:317,y:1046,w:117,h:19},
{t:"the Healthy Caribbean CNCD",p:20,x:440,y:1046,w:219,h:19},
{t:"website of CNCD activities at",p:20,x:164,y:1069,w:217,h:19},
{t:"the national and organization",p:20,x:387,y:1069,w:215,h:19},
{t:"level.",p:20,x:608,y:1069,w:37,h:19},
{t:"•",p:20,x:150,y:1093,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Assistance with advocacy efforts of country programmes.",p:20,x:163,y:1093,w:429,h:19},
{t:"•",p:20,x:150,y:1117,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Assistance with",p:20,x:164,y:1117,w:116,h:19},
{t:"identification and provision of",p:20,x:285,y:1117,w:217,h:19},
{t:"regional and",p:20,x:508,y:1117,w:91,h:19},
{t:"international experts at",p:20,x:164,y:1140,w:170,h:19},
{t:"faculty",p:20,x:340,y:1140,w:48,h:19},
{t:"level",p:20,x:394,y:1140,w:32,h:19},
{t:"for conferences as needed",p:20,x:431,y:1140,w:199,h:19},
{t:"•",p:20,x:149,y:1164,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Provision of",p:20,x:163,y:1164,w:86,h:19},
{t:"resources",p:20,x:255,y:1164,w:72,h:19},
{t:"to assist with enhanced governance of",p:20,x:333,y:1164,w:288,h:19},
{t:"local",p:20,x:627,y:1164,w:34,h:19},
{t:"CNCD",p:20,x:164,y:1188,w:47,h:19},
{t:"relevant civil society organizations.",p:20,x:217,y:1188,w:257,h:19},
{t:"•",p:20,x:149,y:1211,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Sourcing of",p:20,x:163,y:1211,w:85,h:19},
{t:"funds",p:20,x:254,y:1211,w:41,h:19},
{t:"to allow",p:20,x:300,y:1211,w:57,h:19},
{t:"for",p:20,x:363,y:1211,w:19,h:19},
{t:"local CNCD NGOs",p:20,x:388,y:1211,w:137,h:19},
{t:"to make more",p:20,x:531,y:1211,w:103,h:19},
{t:"effective contributions",p:20,x:164,y:1235,w:163,h:19},
{t:"to",p:20,x:333,y:1235,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the Action Plan",p:20,x:353,y:1235,w:113,h:19},
{t:"5.10.2. Strategic Partner/lead agency",p:20,x:150,y:1288,w:267,h:13},
{t:"This activity",p:20,x:171,y:1306,w:88,h:19},
{t:"is",p:20,x:265,y:1306,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to be executed by",p:20,x:283,y:1306,w:139,h:19},
{t:"the Organizing Task Force and",p:20,x:429,y:1306,w:232,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:149,y:1330,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Healthy",p:20,x:185,y:1330,w:56,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:20,x:255,y:1330,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Network",p:20,x:345,y:1330,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in",p:20,x:421,y:1330,w:12,h:19},
{t:"collaboration",p:20,x:446,y:1330,w:97,h:19},
{t:"with",p:20,x:556,y:1330,w:30,h:19},
{t:"member",p:20,x:600,y:1330,w:62,h:19},
{t:"organizations of",p:20,x:149,y:1353,w:118,h:19},
{t:"the network.",p:20,x:273,y:1353,w:93,h:19},
{t:"5.10.3.Timeline",p:20,x:150,y:1406,w:109,h:13},
{t:"An ongoing activity.",p:20,x:150,y:1424,w:145,h:19},
{t:"5.10.4. Budget/resources",p:20,x:150,y:1477,w:181,h:13},
{t:"US$20,000.00",p:20,x:171,y:1495,w:109,h:19},
{t:"for",p:20,x:285,y:1495,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:310,y:1495,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first year with",p:20,x:339,y:1495,w:99,h:19},
{t:"further",p:20,x:443,y:1495,w:48,h:19},
{t:"funding",p:20,x:497,y:1495,w:55,h:19},
{t:"to be sourced",p:20,x:558,y:1495,w:104,h:19},
{t:"as and when needed.",p:20,x:171,y:1519,w:162,h:19},
{t:"6. Implementation of Action Plan: Follow up and evaluation",p:20,x:687,y:317,w:512,h:16},
{t:"The Action Plan evolved out of",p:20,x:708,y:338,w:234,h:19},
{t:"the Healthy Caribbean 2008 Civil",p:20,x:949,y:338,w:250,h:19},
{t:"Society conference held",p:20,x:687,y:362,w:176,h:19},
{t:"in Barbados, 16-18 October 2008.",p:20,x:868,y:362,w:255,h:19},
{t:"It",p:20,x:1133,y:362,w:8,h:19},
{t:"reflects",p:20,x:1147,y:362,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:687,y:385,w:23,h:19},
{t:"inputs and considerations of",p:20,x:716,y:385,w:213,h:19},
{t:"the participants of",p:20,x:936,y:385,w:135,h:19},
{t:"that conference.",p:20,x:1078,y:385,w:121,h:19},
{t:"A major",p:20,x:687,y:409,w:61,h:19},
{t:"decision",p:20,x:758,y:409,w:62,h:19},
{t:"taken",p:20,x:829,y:409,w:41,h:19},
{t:"at",p:20,x:880,y:409,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:903,y:409,w:23,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:20,x:936,y:409,w:83,h:19},
{t:"was",p:20,x:1029,y:409,w:29,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:1068,y:409,w:23,h:19},
{t:"need",p:20,x:1101,y:409,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:20,x:1147,y:409,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:1176,y:409,w:23,h:19},
{t:"establishment of a CNCD Caribbean civil society network/coalition, and",p:20,x:687,y:433,w:512,h:19},
{t:"the Conference Coordinator was mandated",p:20,x:687,y:456,w:324,h:19},
{t:"to establish such a Task",p:20,x:1018,y:456,w:181,h:19},
{t:"Force which will",p:20,x:687,y:480,w:118,h:19},
{t:"take",p:20,x:811,y:480,w:31,h:19},
{t:"the necessary steps",p:20,x:848,y:480,w:149,h:19},
{t:"to complete and distribute",p:20,x:1003,y:480,w:196,h:19},
{t:"the Action Plan and establish a Healthy Caribbean CNCD network.",p:20,x:687,y:504,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Principles and positions and decisions",p:20,x:687,y:527,w:282,h:19},
{t:"taken",p:20,x:975,y:527,w:40,h:19},
{t:"thus",p:20,x:1020,y:527,w:31,h:19},
{t:"far are as",p:20,x:1057,y:527,w:68,h:19},
{t:"follows;",p:20,x:1131,y:527,w:55,h:19},
{t:"The Healthy Caribbean CNCD will comprise a group of all civil",p:20,x:708,y:551,w:491,h:19},
{t:"society organizations",p:20,x:687,y:575,w:159,h:19},
{t:"in",p:20,x:853,y:575,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, at",p:20,x:872,y:575,w:132,h:19},
{t:"the national and",p:20,x:1011,y:575,w:122,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:20,x:1141,y:575,w:58,h:19},
{t:"levels,",p:20,x:687,y:598,w:46,h:19},
{t:"that commit",p:20,x:740,y:598,w:91,h:19},
{t:"to advance",p:20,x:838,y:598,w:84,h:19},
{t:"the prevention and management of",p:20,x:930,y:598,w:269,h:19},
{t:"Chronic Non-communicable Diseases",p:20,x:687,y:622,w:288,h:19},
{t:"(CNCDs)",p:20,x:982,y:622,w:65,h:19},
{t:"in",p:20,x:1054,y:622,w:12,h:19},
{t:"their",p:20,x:1074,y:622,w:32,h:19},
{t:"jurisdiction,",p:20,x:1113,y:622,w:86,h:19},
{t:"within the parameters of the Declaration of Bridgetown of 18 October",p:20,x:687,y:646,w:512,h:19},
{t:"2008.",p:20,x:687,y:669,w:43,h:19},
{t:"Objective",p:20,x:687,y:721,w:75,h:15},
{t:"To",p:20,x:708,y:740,w:17,h:19},
{t:"harness",p:20,x:738,y:740,w:59,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:811,y:740,w:23,h:19},
{t:"power",p:20,x:847,y:740,w:47,h:19},
{t:"of",p:20,x:907,y:740,w:14,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:20,x:934,y:740,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society,",p:20,x:974,y:740,w:57,h:19},
{t:"in",p:20,x:1044,y:740,w:12,h:19},
{t:"partnership",p:20,x:1070,y:740,w:86,h:19},
{t:"with",p:20,x:1169,y:740,w:30,h:19},
{t:"government, private enterprise, academia, and",p:20,x:687,y:764,w:345,h:19},
{t:"international partners,",p:20,x:1038,y:764,w:161,h:19},
{t:"to develop and",p:20,x:687,y:787,w:110,h:19},
{t:"implement a plan",p:20,x:802,y:787,w:127,h:19},
{t:"for the prevention and management",p:20,x:934,y:787,w:265,h:19},
{t:"of CNCDs",p:20,x:687,y:811,w:75,h:19},
{t:"in",p:20,x:768,y:811,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean.",p:20,x:786,y:811,w:110,h:19},
{t:"Suggested organization",p:20,x:687,y:862,w:190,h:15},
{t:"A regional, small, Organizing Task Force of key partners, principally",p:20,x:708,y:882,w:491,h:19},
{t:"from civil society, be set up to advance the completion of the plan and",p:20,x:687,y:906,w:512,h:19},
{t:"organize",p:20,x:687,y:929,w:64,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:761,y:929,w:23,h:19},
{t:"coalition.",p:20,x:793,y:929,w:68,h:19},
{t:"Members of",p:20,x:871,y:929,w:94,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:975,y:929,w:23,h:19},
{t:"task",p:20,x:1007,y:929,w:31,h:19},
{t:"force",p:20,x:1048,y:929,w:37,h:19},
{t:"will",p:20,x:1095,y:929,w:23,h:19},
{t:"include",p:20,x:1128,y:929,w:54,h:19},
{t:"a",p:20,x:1191,y:929,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Chairman, 2-4 civil society regional organization representatives, 1-3",p:20,x:687,y:953,w:512,h:19},
{t:"national",p:20,x:687,y:976,w:59,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:20,x:756,y:976,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:20,x:793,y:976,w:53,h:19},
{t:"organization",p:20,x:856,y:976,w:92,h:19},
{t:"representatives,",p:20,x:958,y:976,w:121,h:19},
{t:"one",p:20,x:1089,y:976,w:27,h:19},
{t:"academic",p:20,x:1126,y:976,w:73,h:19},
{t:"representative, one PAHO observer, and one national government",p:20,x:687,y:1000,w:512,h:19},
{t:"observer.",p:20,x:687,y:1024,w:68,h:19},
{t:"The proposed membership of",p:20,x:687,y:1071,w:222,h:19},
{t:"the Organizing Task Force",p:20,x:914,y:1071,w:194,h:19},
{t:"is:",p:20,x:1115,y:1071,w:16,h:19},
{t:"Chair of Task Force",p:20,x:687,y:1123,w:155,h:15},
{t:"1. Prof.",p:20,x:687,y:1142,w:53,h:19},
{t:"Trevor Hassell, Chairman of the National CNCD Commission,",p:20,x:750,y:1142,w:449,h:19},
{t:"Barbados.",p:20,x:708,y:1166,w:77,h:19},
{t:"Representatives of regional civil society organizations",p:20,x:687,y:1217,w:432,h:15},
{t:"2. Dr Beatriz Champagne, Executive Director,",p:20,x:687,y:1237,w:340,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart",p:20,x:1032,y:1237,w:149,h:19},
{t:"Foundation.",p:20,x:708,y:1260,w:89,h:19},
{t:"3. Mr Owen Bernard, Secretary of",p:20,x:687,y:1284,w:255,h:19},
{t:"the Diabetes Association of",p:20,x:947,y:1284,w:206,h:19},
{t:"the",p:20,x:1159,y:1284,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:20,x:708,y:1307,w:77,h:19},
{t:"4. Representative of",p:20,x:687,y:1331,w:151,h:19},
{t:"faith based organizations",p:20,x:844,y:1331,w:188,h:19},
{t:"in",p:20,x:1038,y:1331,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:20,x:1056,y:1331,w:106,h:19},
{t:"5. Representative of Caribbean Youth Ambassadors, CARICOM",p:20,x:687,y:1355,w:479,h:19},
{t:"Secretariat, Guyana",p:20,x:708,y:1378,w:148,h:19},
{t:"Representative of national civil Society organizations",p:20,x:687,y:1430,w:427,h:15},
{t:"6. Mr Orlando",p:20,x:687,y:1449,w:104,h:19},
{t:"“Gabby” Scott, Barbados Workers Union",p:20,x:797,y:1449,w:307,h:19},
{t:"Representative of academia",p:20,x:687,y:1501,w:225,h:15},
{t:"7. Prof. Paul Teelucksingh, UWI, St. Augustine Campus",p:20,x:687,y:1520,w:416,h:19},
{t:"18",p:20,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Action Plan",p:20,x:96,y:46,w:104,h:17},
{t:"Special observer",p:21,x:75,y:319,w:137,h:15},
{t:"8. Dr Alafia Samuels",p:21,x:75,y:338,w:155,h:19},
{t:"Government observer",p:21,x:75,y:390,w:177,h:15},
{t:"9. James Fletcher, PhD, Director, Social and Sustainable",p:21,x:75,y:409,w:434,h:19},
{t:"development, OECS",p:21,x:95,y:433,w:155,h:19},
{t:"Functions",p:21,x:74,y:484,w:80,h:15},
{t:"1. The Organizing Task Force",p:21,x:74,y:504,w:223,h:19},
{t:"is",p:21,x:304,y:504,w:11,h:19},
{t:"responsible",p:21,x:321,y:504,w:87,h:19},
{t:"for completing,",p:21,x:414,y:504,w:115,h:19},
{t:"distributing",p:21,x:95,y:527,w:85,h:19},
{t:"for public",p:21,x:186,y:527,w:71,h:19},
{t:"review and comment, and disseminating",p:21,x:264,y:527,w:310,h:19},
{t:"the Action Plan and Declaration arising",p:21,x:95,y:551,w:298,h:19},
{t:"from",p:21,x:400,y:551,w:34,h:19},
{t:"the Healthy",p:21,x:440,y:551,w:86,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean 2008 Conference, and",p:21,x:95,y:575,w:252,h:19},
{t:"the establishment of a coalition",p:21,x:353,y:575,w:234,h:19},
{t:"aimed at",p:21,x:95,y:598,w:66,h:19},
{t:"tackling",p:21,x:167,y:598,w:59,h:19},
{t:"the CNCDs",p:21,x:232,y:598,w:86,h:19},
{t:"in",p:21,x:325,y:598,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean.",p:21,x:343,y:598,w:113,h:19},
{t:"2. The Organizing Task Force",p:21,x:74,y:622,w:223,h:19},
{t:"is",p:21,x:304,y:622,w:11,h:19},
{t:"responsible",p:21,x:321,y:622,w:87,h:19},
{t:"for planning,",p:21,x:414,y:622,w:95,h:19},
{t:"organization, capacity building, providing support",p:21,x:95,y:646,w:374,h:19},
{t:"to national and",p:21,x:475,y:646,w:112,h:19},
{t:"local coalitions, and",p:21,x:95,y:669,w:152,h:19},
{t:"liaising with",p:21,x:254,y:669,w:88,h:19},
{t:"the public",p:21,x:348,y:669,w:75,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:429,y:669,w:14,h:19},
{t:"identify national",p:21,x:449,y:669,w:119,h:19},
{t:"and",p:21,x:95,y:693,w:28,h:19},
{t:"local needs.",p:21,x:130,y:693,w:92,h:19},
{t:"3. National Coalitions,",p:21,x:74,y:716,w:165,h:19},
{t:"through",p:21,x:246,y:716,w:57,h:19},
{t:"their secretariat, are",p:21,x:309,y:716,w:150,h:19},
{t:"responsible",p:21,x:465,y:716,w:85,h:19},
{t:"for",p:21,x:556,y:716,w:19,h:19},
{t:"planning, organizing and",p:21,x:95,y:740,w:180,h:19},
{t:"implementing actions at the national",p:21,x:280,y:740,w:264,h:19},
{t:"level.",p:21,x:550,y:740,w:37,h:19},
{t:"4. Secretariats at",p:21,x:74,y:764,w:131,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:212,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"regional and national",p:21,x:241,y:764,w:159,h:19},
{t:"level will",p:21,x:407,y:764,w:62,h:19},
{t:"facilitate",p:21,x:475,y:764,w:63,h:19},
{t:"activities and provide administrative support.",p:21,x:95,y:787,w:344,h:19},
{t:"Next steps",p:21,x:74,y:839,w:87,h:15},
{t:"1. Complete plan and declaration, with public",p:21,x:74,y:858,w:350,h:19},
{t:"input, and prepare",p:21,x:430,y:858,w:141,h:19},
{t:"and",p:21,x:95,y:882,w:28,h:19},
{t:"implement a dissemination plan.",p:21,x:130,y:882,w:247,h:19},
{t:"2. Determine criteria",p:21,x:75,y:906,w:155,h:19},
{t:"for",p:21,x:236,y:906,w:20,h:19},
{t:"invitation",p:21,x:262,y:906,w:67,h:19},
{t:"to Coalition and",p:21,x:336,y:906,w:121,h:19},
{t:"invite potential",p:21,x:463,y:906,w:110,h:19},
{t:"members",p:21,x:96,y:929,w:71,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:173,y:929,w:14,h:19},
{t:"join",p:21,x:193,y:929,w:26,h:19},
{t:"the Coalition.",p:21,x:225,y:929,w:101,h:19},
{t:"3. Review situation",p:21,x:75,y:953,w:145,h:19},
{t:"in each country",p:21,x:225,y:953,w:118,h:19},
{t:"to determine how best",p:21,x:349,y:953,w:173,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:528,y:953,w:14,h:19},
{t:"advance a national civil society coalition at",p:21,x:96,y:976,w:326,h:19},
{t:"the national",p:21,x:428,y:976,w:89,h:19},
{t:"level.",p:21,x:523,y:976,w:38,h:19},
{t:"This process may vary",p:21,x:96,y:1000,w:171,h:19},
{t:"in each country but should",p:21,x:273,y:1000,w:204,h:19},
{t:"involve public",p:21,x:483,y:1000,w:103,h:19},
{t:"discussion wherever possible.",p:21,x:95,y:1024,w:230,h:19},
{t:"4.",p:21,x:74,y:1047,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Identify a",p:21,x:95,y:1047,w:66,h:19},
{t:"few actions",p:21,x:166,y:1047,w:84,h:19},
{t:"to support exchange of",p:21,x:255,y:1047,w:172,h:19},
{t:"information among",p:21,x:433,y:1047,w:138,h:19},
{t:"coalition members",p:21,x:95,y:1071,w:132,h:19},
{t:"(website,",p:21,x:232,y:1071,w:64,h:19},
{t:"internet",p:21,x:301,y:1071,w:54,h:19},
{t:"list, regular",p:21,x:359,y:1071,w:77,h:19},
{t:"information e-mails).",p:21,x:441,y:1071,w:145,h:19},
{t:"5. Consider setting up working groups",p:21,x:74,y:1095,w:293,h:19},
{t:"to advance specific actions.",p:21,x:373,y:1095,w:213,h:19},
{t:"For example,",p:21,x:96,y:1118,w:99,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:201,y:1118,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tobacco area may be managed by",p:21,x:230,y:1118,w:263,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:500,y:1118,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Bloomberg",p:21,x:96,y:1142,w:84,h:19},
{t:"team",p:21,x:185,y:1142,w:37,h:19},
{t:"that",p:21,x:229,y:1142,w:29,h:19},
{t:"is already set up",p:21,x:264,y:1142,w:125,h:19},
{t:"to do",p:21,x:396,y:1142,w:40,h:19},
{t:"this. Other groups",p:21,x:441,y:1142,w:138,h:19},
{t:"may be set up",p:21,x:96,y:1166,w:109,h:19},
{t:"for physical activity, diet and nutrition, healthcare",p:21,x:211,y:1166,w:376,h:19},
{t:"or other areas.",p:21,x:96,y:1189,w:112,h:19},
{t:"Target audience of",p:21,x:75,y:1241,w:152,h:15},
{t:"the plan",p:21,x:233,y:1241,w:66,h:15},
{t:"The",p:21,x:96,y:1260,w:28,h:19},
{t:"target audience of",p:21,x:131,y:1260,w:145,h:19},
{t:"the plan and",p:21,x:284,y:1260,w:100,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:392,y:1260,w:24,h:19},
{t:"technical conference",p:21,x:423,y:1260,w:163,h:19},
{t:"report",p:21,x:74,y:1284,w:46,h:19},
{t:"will",p:21,x:134,y:1284,w:23,h:19},
{t:"include",p:21,x:171,y:1284,w:55,h:19},
{t:"first",p:21,x:239,y:1284,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:280,y:1284,w:24,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:21,x:317,y:1284,w:86,h:19},
{t:"participants",p:21,x:417,y:1284,w:91,h:19},
{t:"and",p:21,x:521,y:1284,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:563,y:1284,w:24,h:19},
{t:"organizations",p:21,x:74,y:1307,w:102,h:19},
{t:"that",p:21,x:184,y:1307,w:29,h:19},
{t:"they",p:21,x:220,y:1307,w:32,h:19},
{t:"represented.",p:21,x:259,y:1307,w:96,h:19},
{t:"A draft of plan will be made",p:21,x:369,y:1307,w:218,h:19},
{t:"available",p:21,x:74,y:1331,w:65,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:145,y:1331,w:14,h:19},
{t:"those civil society associations",p:21,x:165,y:1331,w:234,h:19},
{t:"that were not present at",p:21,x:405,y:1331,w:181,h:19},
{t:"the meeting and",p:21,x:74,y:1355,w:123,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:203,y:1355,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the wider public and",p:21,x:223,y:1355,w:154,h:19},
{t:"they will be",p:21,x:382,y:1355,w:84,h:19},
{t:"invited",p:21,x:471,y:1355,w:49,h:19},
{t:"to make",p:21,x:526,y:1355,w:61,h:19},
{t:"comment and give",p:21,x:74,y:1378,w:142,h:19},
{t:"inputs",p:21,x:222,y:1378,w:46,h:19},
{t:"into",p:21,x:275,y:1378,w:27,h:19},
{t:"the plan before",p:21,x:308,y:1378,w:115,h:19},
{t:"it",p:21,x:430,y:1378,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:21,x:444,y:1378,w:11,h:19},
{t:"finalized.",p:21,x:462,y:1378,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Additionally,",p:21,x:95,y:1402,w:93,h:19},
{t:"major",p:21,x:197,y:1402,w:43,h:19},
{t:"funding",p:21,x:249,y:1402,w:57,h:19},
{t:"and",p:21,x:314,y:1402,w:28,h:19},
{t:"sponsoring organizations and",p:21,x:351,y:1402,w:235,h:19},
{t:"companies will be provided with copies of",p:21,x:74,y:1426,w:339,h:19},
{t:"the Action Plan, and",p:21,x:422,y:1426,w:164,h:19},
{t:"copies will be provided",p:21,x:74,y:1449,w:177,h:19},
{t:"to heads of Government of CARICOM and",p:21,x:259,y:1449,w:328,h:19},
{t:"other senior Caribbean stakeholders and",p:21,x:74,y:1473,w:313,h:19},
{t:"leaders.",p:21,x:394,y:1473,w:60,h:19},
{t:"Finally, a summarized version of",p:21,x:95,y:1497,w:240,h:19},
{t:"the Action Plan will be produced",p:21,x:341,y:1497,w:245,h:19},
{t:"and made available",p:21,x:75,y:1520,w:148,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:229,y:1520,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the wider public of",p:21,x:249,y:1520,w:142,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean.",p:21,x:397,y:1520,w:113,h:19},
{t:"Action Plan",p:21,x:1074,y:45,w:104,h:17},
{t:"19",p:21,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Monitoring of the actions emanating",p:21,x:612,y:319,w:292,h:15},
{t:"from the plan",p:21,x:909,y:319,w:106,h:15},
{t:"The",p:21,x:633,y:338,w:27,h:19},
{t:"title",p:21,x:666,y:338,w:26,h:19},
{t:"of",p:21,x:697,y:338,w:13,h:19},
{t:"this plan",p:21,x:717,y:338,w:62,h:19},
{t:"reflects",p:21,x:784,y:338,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the approach",p:21,x:843,y:338,w:99,h:19},
{t:"taken at",p:21,x:948,y:338,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the conference",p:21,x:1013,y:338,w:111,h:19},
{t:"from which",p:21,x:612,y:362,w:82,h:19},
{t:"it",p:21,x:701,y:362,w:8,h:19},
{t:"arose, and emphasizes",p:21,x:715,y:362,w:173,h:19},
{t:"“one",p:21,x:895,y:362,w:34,h:19},
{t:"of action”.",p:21,x:935,y:362,w:76,h:19},
{t:"A mechanism",p:21,x:1023,y:362,w:101,h:19},
{t:"will therefore be established to determine and monitor the achievables",p:21,x:612,y:385,w:512,h:19},
{t:"of",p:21,x:612,y:409,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the plan",p:21,x:631,y:409,w:59,h:19},
{t:"in",p:21,x:696,y:409,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the years after",p:21,x:713,y:409,w:106,h:19},
{t:"the conference, and a system will be set",p:21,x:825,y:409,w:299,h:19},
{t:"up",p:21,x:612,y:433,w:18,h:19},
{t:"for",p:21,x:637,y:433,w:19,h:19},
{t:"regular",p:21,x:664,y:433,w:51,h:19},
{t:"reporting",p:21,x:721,y:433,w:67,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:795,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"relevant civil society stakeholders on",p:21,x:816,y:433,w:278,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:1101,y:433,w:23,h:19},
{t:"outputs measured against the projections.",p:21,x:612,y:456,w:310,h:19},
{t:"Theprocesswill make use",p:21,x:931,y:456,w:193,h:19},
{t:"of surveys via email, sharing of",p:21,x:612,y:480,w:226,h:19},
{t:"information",p:21,x:843,y:480,w:82,h:19},
{t:"in the civil society network",p:21,x:931,y:480,w:193,h:19},
{t:"that will",p:21,x:612,y:504,w:58,h:19},
{t:"be established, and",p:21,x:677,y:504,w:149,h:19},
{t:"the provision of electronically available",p:21,x:833,y:504,w:291,h:19},
{t:"reports.",p:21,x:612,y:527,w:57,h:19},
{t:"A",p:21,x:681,y:527,w:10,h:19},
{t:"further meeting of Caribbean CNCD Civil society will",p:21,x:697,y:527,w:390,h:19},
{t:"take",p:21,x:1093,y:527,w:31,h:19},
{t:"place",p:21,x:612,y:551,w:40,h:19},
{t:"in",p:21,x:660,y:551,w:12,h:19},
{t:"2010",p:21,x:680,y:551,w:38,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:726,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"assess progress, and",p:21,x:748,y:551,w:166,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:922,y:551,w:23,h:19},
{t:"leaders of",p:21,x:953,y:551,w:76,h:19},
{t:"the Healthy",p:21,x:1037,y:551,w:87,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean CNCD Network will meet",p:21,x:612,y:575,w:268,h:19},
{t:"regularly via",p:21,x:886,y:575,w:87,h:19},
{t:"teleconference with",p:21,x:979,y:575,w:145,h:19},
{t:"at",p:21,x:612,y:598,w:13,h:19},
{t:"least",p:21,x:631,y:598,w:34,h:19},
{t:"two",p:21,x:671,y:598,w:27,h:19},
{t:"face-to-face meetings over",p:21,x:704,y:598,w:200,h:19},
{t:"the next 18 months.",p:21,x:910,y:598,w:150,h:19},
{t:"Funding,",p:21,x:612,y:650,w:69,h:15},
{t:"financing and governance",p:21,x:687,y:650,w:206,h:15},
{t:"A major need",p:21,x:633,y:669,w:99,h:19},
{t:"in",p:21,x:738,y:669,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:756,y:669,w:23,h:19},
{t:"implementation of several actions of",p:21,x:785,y:669,w:269,h:19},
{t:"the plan,",p:21,x:1060,y:669,w:64,h:19},
{t:"at",p:21,x:612,y:693,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:631,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"regional, national or country, and organization",p:21,x:660,y:693,w:340,h:19},
{t:"level, will be",p:21,x:1006,y:693,w:89,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:1101,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"provision",p:21,x:612,y:716,w:67,h:19},
{t:"of",p:21,x:688,y:716,w:14,h:19},
{t:"funds",p:21,x:711,y:716,w:41,h:19},
{t:"projected",p:21,x:761,y:716,w:71,h:19},
{t:"at",p:21,x:841,y:716,w:14,h:19},
{t:"US$375,000.00",p:21,x:864,y:716,w:120,h:19},
{t:"for",p:21,x:993,y:716,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:1021,y:716,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first",p:21,x:1053,y:716,w:27,h:19},
{t:"year.",p:21,x:1089,y:716,w:35,h:19},
{t:"Potential sources of",p:21,x:612,y:740,w:147,h:19},
{t:"funding will need",p:21,x:765,y:740,w:125,h:19},
{t:"to be",p:21,x:895,y:740,w:38,h:19},
{t:"identified.",p:21,x:939,y:740,w:71,h:19},
{t:"A",p:21,x:633,y:764,w:10,h:19},
{t:"specific",p:21,x:652,y:764,w:57,h:19},
{t:"need",p:21,x:718,y:764,w:37,h:19},
{t:"recognized during",p:21,x:763,y:764,w:139,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:910,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"conference was",p:21,x:942,y:764,w:122,h:19},
{t:"for",p:21,x:1073,y:764,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:1101,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"development",p:21,x:612,y:787,w:97,h:19},
{t:"and",p:21,x:731,y:787,w:28,h:19},
{t:"strengthening",p:21,x:779,y:787,w:103,h:19},
{t:"of",p:21,x:903,y:787,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:938,y:787,w:23,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:21,x:982,y:787,w:55,h:19},
{t:"diseases",p:21,x:1058,y:787,w:66,h:19},
{t:"nongovernmental organizations",p:21,x:612,y:811,w:232,h:19},
{t:"in the region, since they are expected",p:21,x:849,y:811,w:275,h:19},
{t:"to",p:21,x:612,y:835,w:14,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:21,x:635,y:835,w:31,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:674,y:835,w:23,h:19},
{t:"charge",p:21,x:706,y:835,w:51,h:19},
{t:"for",p:21,x:766,y:835,w:19,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:21,x:794,y:835,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:21,x:830,y:835,w:53,h:19},
{t:"as",p:21,x:891,y:835,w:17,h:19},
{t:"this",p:21,x:916,y:835,w:26,h:19},
{t:"segment of Caribbean",p:21,x:951,y:835,w:173,h:19},
{t:"society seeks to play",p:21,x:612,y:858,w:154,h:19},
{t:"its role",p:21,x:771,y:858,w:48,h:19},
{t:"in tackling the CNCDs.",p:21,x:824,y:858,w:168,h:19},
{t:"Strengthening of",p:21,x:1002,y:858,w:122,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:612,y:882,w:23,h:19},
{t:"NGOs",p:21,x:648,y:882,w:45,h:19},
{t:"will",p:21,x:706,y:882,w:23,h:19},
{t:"require",p:21,x:742,y:882,w:51,h:19},
{t:"funding",p:21,x:806,y:882,w:56,h:19},
{t:"support,",p:21,x:874,y:882,w:63,h:19},
{t:"but",p:21,x:950,y:882,w:24,h:19},
{t:"equally",p:21,x:987,y:882,w:52,h:19},
{t:"important",p:21,x:1052,y:882,w:72,h:19},
{t:"assistance with governance, human resource development etc..",p:21,x:612,y:906,w:473,h:19},
{t:"This",p:21,x:1094,y:906,w:30,h:19},
{t:"will require the commitment and assistance of all, both",p:21,x:612,y:929,w:398,h:19},
{t:"individuals and",p:21,x:1016,y:929,w:108,h:19},
{t:"organizations who seek to slow the epidemic of CNCDs",p:21,x:612,y:953,w:411,h:19},
{t:"in the region.",p:21,x:1029,y:953,w:95,h:19},
{t:"Finally, consideration will need",p:21,x:633,y:976,w:225,h:19},
{t:"to be given as",p:21,x:865,y:976,w:106,h:19},
{t:"to methods",p:21,x:976,y:976,w:85,h:19},
{t:"that will",p:21,x:1068,y:976,w:56,h:19},
{t:"allow",p:21,x:612,y:1000,w:38,h:19},
{t:"the",p:21,x:661,y:1000,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:21,x:694,y:1000,w:78,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:21,x:782,y:1000,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:21,x:820,y:1000,w:53,h:19},
{t:"CNCD",p:21,x:884,y:1000,w:48,h:19},
{t:"coalition/network,",p:21,x:942,y:1000,w:135,h:19},
{t:"once",p:21,x:1087,y:1000,w:37,h:19},
{t:"established,",p:21,x:612,y:1024,w:89,h:19},
{t:"to become a more structured and",p:21,x:707,y:1024,w:251,h:19},
{t:"formal entity.",p:21,x:964,y:1024,w:94,h:19},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:22,x:38,y:758,w:559,h:42},
{t:"Thank you",p:23,x:96,y:646,w:77,h:19},
{t:"for",p:23,x:179,y:646,w:19,h:19},
{t:"inviting me, as",p:23,x:204,y:646,w:107,h:19},
{t:"the Prime Minister of Barbados",p:23,x:317,y:646,w:232,h:19},
{t:"and",p:23,x:74,y:670,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:111,y:670,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Head of Government with",p:23,x:143,y:670,w:202,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:23,x:353,y:670,w:31,h:19},
{t:"responsibility",p:23,x:392,y:670,w:97,h:19},
{t:"for",p:23,x:498,y:670,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:526,y:670,w:23,h:19},
{t:"establishment of",p:23,x:75,y:694,w:122,h:19},
{t:"the CARICOM Single Market and Economy,",p:23,x:203,y:694,w:326,h:19},
{t:"to",p:23,x:535,y:694,w:14,h:19},
{t:"welcome you to this Conference on Chronic Non-Communicable",p:23,x:74,y:717,w:475,h:19},
{t:"Diseases",p:23,x:75,y:741,w:66,h:19},
{t:"(CNCDs).",p:23,x:146,y:741,w:69,h:19},
{t:"I",p:23,x:96,y:765,w:3,h:19},
{t:"understand",p:23,x:105,y:765,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the stakeholders",p:23,x:193,y:765,w:121,h:19},
{t:"ranging",p:23,x:320,y:765,w:54,h:19},
{t:"from",p:23,x:380,y:765,w:32,h:19},
{t:"the Pan American",p:23,x:418,y:765,w:130,h:19},
{t:"Health",p:23,x:75,y:788,w:47,h:19},
{t:"Organization,",p:23,x:134,y:788,w:98,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:245,y:788,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Inter",p:23,x:281,y:788,w:32,h:19},
{t:"American",p:23,x:326,y:788,w:69,h:19},
{t:"Heart",p:23,x:408,y:788,w:40,h:19},
{t:"Foundation,",p:23,x:461,y:788,w:88,h:19},
{t:"CARICOM",p:23,x:75,y:812,w:76,h:19},
{t:"Governments",p:23,x:172,y:812,w:100,h:19},
{t:"and",p:23,x:293,y:812,w:27,h:19},
{t:"several",p:23,x:342,y:812,w:51,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:23,x:415,y:812,w:76,h:19},
{t:"Non-",p:23,x:512,y:812,w:37,h:19},
{t:"GovernmentalOrganizationshave responded to the call to be here.",p:23,x:74,y:835,w:475,h:19},
{t:"I",p:23,x:95,y:859,w:3,h:19},
{t:"also thank and congratulate our Heart and Stroke Foundation",p:23,x:104,y:859,w:445,h:19},
{t:"of Barbados",p:23,x:75,y:883,w:93,h:19},
{t:"Inc.",p:23,x:175,y:883,w:27,h:19},
{t:"for",p:23,x:209,y:883,w:19,h:19},
{t:"taking a",p:23,x:235,y:883,w:60,h:19},
{t:"leadership",p:23,x:302,y:883,w:77,h:19},
{t:"role",p:23,x:386,y:883,w:27,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:420,y:883,w:12,h:19},
{t:"organizing",p:23,x:439,y:883,w:77,h:19},
{t:"this",p:23,x:523,y:883,w:26,h:19},
{t:"Conference.",p:23,x:75,y:906,w:91,h:19},
{t:"The Foundation has given 23",p:23,x:174,y:906,w:230,h:19},
{t:"years",p:23,x:413,y:906,w:39,h:19},
{t:"of",p:23,x:461,y:906,w:13,h:19},
{t:"excellent",p:23,x:483,y:906,w:65,h:19},
{t:"service",p:23,x:75,y:930,w:51,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:132,y:930,w:12,h:19},
{t:"highlighting",p:23,x:151,y:930,w:83,h:19},
{t:"the dangers",p:23,x:241,y:930,w:89,h:19},
{t:"that heart disease and other",p:23,x:337,y:930,w:212,h:19},
{t:"chronic non-communicable diseases pose",p:23,x:75,y:954,w:316,h:19},
{t:"to our development.",p:23,x:398,y:954,w:151,h:19},
{t:"This",p:23,x:75,y:977,w:30,h:19},
{t:"is",p:23,x:111,y:977,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a",p:23,x:129,y:977,w:8,h:19},
{t:"time bomb which has been",p:23,x:144,y:977,w:206,h:19},
{t:"ticking away",p:23,x:356,y:977,w:92,h:19},
{t:"for decades.",p:23,x:455,y:977,w:94,h:19},
{t:"Today,",p:23,x:75,y:1001,w:47,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:134,y:1001,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Foundation’s",p:23,x:168,y:1001,w:95,h:19},
{t:"untiring",p:23,x:275,y:1001,w:55,h:19},
{t:"efforts",p:23,x:342,y:1001,w:46,h:19},
{t:"and",p:23,x:400,y:1001,w:27,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:440,y:1001,w:23,h:19},
{t:"enormous",p:23,x:474,y:1001,w:75,h:19},
{t:"sacrifices",p:23,x:75,y:1025,w:70,h:19},
{t:"its",p:23,x:152,y:1025,w:16,h:19},
{t:"members have made have been vindicated. The",p:23,x:176,y:1025,w:373,h:19},
{t:"prevention and treatment of chronic non-communicable diseases",p:23,x:75,y:1048,w:474,h:19},
{t:"placed at",p:23,x:75,y:1072,w:68,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:148,y:1072,w:23,h:19},
{t:"top of",p:23,x:177,y:1072,w:43,h:19},
{t:"the national and",p:23,x:225,y:1072,w:118,h:19},
{t:"regional priority",p:23,x:349,y:1072,w:112,h:19},
{t:"list.",p:23,x:467,y:1072,w:24,h:19},
{t:"I",p:23,x:497,y:1072,w:3,h:19},
{t:"salute",p:23,x:506,y:1072,w:43,h:19},
{t:"the Foundation as an exemplary Non-Governmental Organization",p:23,x:75,y:1096,w:475,h:19},
{t:"whose members",p:23,x:75,y:1119,w:123,h:19},
{t:"recognize",p:23,x:204,y:1119,w:71,h:19},
{t:"the need",p:23,x:282,y:1119,w:65,h:19},
{t:"to give something back",p:23,x:354,y:1119,w:175,h:19},
{t:"to",p:23,x:535,y:1119,w:14,h:19},
{t:"their community.",p:23,x:75,y:1143,w:121,h:19},
{t:"I",p:23,x:96,y:1166,w:3,h:19},
{t:"crave this Conference’s",p:23,x:104,y:1166,w:168,h:19},
{t:"indulgence to seize this opportunity to",p:23,x:276,y:1166,w:273,h:19},
{t:"publicly",p:23,x:75,y:1190,w:56,h:19},
{t:"thank",p:23,x:142,y:1190,w:41,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:195,y:1190,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first",p:23,x:230,y:1190,w:27,h:19},
{t:"President",p:23,x:268,y:1190,w:70,h:19},
{t:"of",p:23,x:350,y:1190,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:375,y:1190,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Heart",p:23,x:410,y:1190,w:40,h:19},
{t:"and",p:23,x:462,y:1190,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Stroke",p:23,x:501,y:1190,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Foundation of Barbados, Professor Trevor Hassell and the second",p:23,x:75,y:1214,w:475,h:19},
{t:"President",p:23,x:75,y:1237,w:69,h:19},
{t:"“Dru”",p:23,x:150,y:1237,w:38,h:19},
{t:"Symmonds - who has",p:23,x:194,y:1237,w:163,h:19},
{t:"just",p:23,x:364,y:1237,w:25,h:19},
{t:"retired after 13 years",p:23,x:395,y:1237,w:154,h:19},
{t:"of",p:23,x:75,y:1261,w:14,h:19},
{t:"sterling",p:23,x:97,y:1261,w:54,h:19},
{t:"service.",p:23,x:160,y:1261,w:57,h:19},
{t:"New President",p:23,x:226,y:1261,w:112,h:19},
{t:"Dr",p:23,x:348,y:1261,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Stephen Moe has",p:23,x:374,y:1261,w:139,h:19},
{t:"two",p:23,x:522,y:1261,w:27,h:19},
{t:"enormous sets of shoes",p:23,x:75,y:1285,w:177,h:19},
{t:"to",p:23,x:257,y:1285,w:14,h:19},
{t:"fill.",p:23,x:277,y:1285,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Let us not underestimate",p:23,x:96,y:1308,w:187,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:289,y:1308,w:23,h:19},
{t:"importance of",p:23,x:318,y:1308,w:103,h:19},
{t:"this Civil",p:23,x:427,y:1308,w:61,h:19},
{t:"Society",p:23,x:495,y:1308,w:54,h:19},
{t:"Conference. For me,",p:23,x:75,y:1332,w:158,h:19},
{t:"it",p:23,x:241,y:1332,w:8,h:19},
{t:"does",p:23,x:256,y:1332,w:36,h:19},
{t:"two",p:23,x:300,y:1332,w:27,h:19},
{t:"things.",p:23,x:335,y:1332,w:50,h:19},
{t:"One",p:23,x:393,y:1332,w:30,h:19},
{t:"is",p:23,x:431,y:1332,w:11,h:19},
{t:"that",p:23,x:450,y:1332,w:28,h:19},
{t:"it",p:23,x:486,y:1332,w:8,h:19},
{t:"clearly",p:23,x:502,y:1332,w:47,h:19},
{t:"demonstrates",p:23,x:75,y:1356,w:103,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:191,y:1356,w:23,h:19},
{t:"need",p:23,x:228,y:1356,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:23,x:278,y:1356,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Partnerships,",p:23,x:311,y:1356,w:99,h:19},
{t:"particularly",p:23,x:424,y:1356,w:81,h:19},
{t:"with",p:23,x:519,y:1356,w:30,h:19},
{t:"organizations that embrace and represent the people.",p:23,x:74,y:1379,w:392,h:19},
{t:"If",p:23,x:476,y:1379,w:8,h:19},
{t:"wewant",p:23,x:488,y:1379,w:61,h:19},
{t:"to bring about",p:23,x:75,y:1403,w:109,h:19},
{t:"lasting",p:23,x:191,y:1403,w:48,h:19},
{t:"social change, we have",p:23,x:247,y:1403,w:181,h:19},
{t:"to mobilize our",p:23,x:435,y:1403,w:114,h:19},
{t:"people. And",p:23,x:75,y:1426,w:91,h:19},
{t:"there",p:23,x:173,y:1426,w:37,h:19},
{t:"is",p:23,x:217,y:1426,w:11,h:19},
{t:"no better way",p:23,x:235,y:1426,w:104,h:19},
{t:"to do",p:23,x:346,y:1426,w:40,h:19},
{t:"this",p:23,x:392,y:1426,w:26,h:19},
{t:"than",p:23,x:425,y:1426,w:32,h:19},
{t:"to seek",p:23,x:464,y:1426,w:55,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:526,y:1426,w:23,h:19},
{t:"participation and win",p:23,x:75,y:1450,w:153,h:19},
{t:"the support of civil society organizations.",p:23,x:233,y:1450,w:300,h:19},
{t:"The second point",p:23,x:96,y:1474,w:127,h:19},
{t:"is that",p:23,x:227,y:1474,w:43,h:19},
{t:"it",p:23,x:276,y:1474,w:8,h:19},
{t:"showsbeyond a shadowof adoubt",p:23,x:288,y:1474,w:261,h:19},
{t:"that",p:23,x:75,y:1497,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the best means of bringing about",p:23,x:109,y:1497,w:251,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:23,x:366,y:1497,w:57,h:19},
{t:"integration",p:23,x:430,y:1497,w:77,h:19},
{t:"is",p:23,x:514,y:1497,w:11,h:19},
{t:"by",p:23,x:532,y:1497,w:17,h:19},
{t:"mobilizing",p:23,x:75,y:1521,w:74,h:19},
{t:"the people around common",p:23,x:156,y:1521,w:214,h:19},
{t:"interests",p:23,x:378,y:1521,w:63,h:19},
{t:"and common",p:23,x:448,y:1521,w:101,h:19},
{t:"threats",p:23,x:575,y:646,w:50,h:19},
{t:"–",p:23,x:631,y:646,w:8,h:19},
{t:"one of",p:23,x:645,y:646,w:46,h:19},
{t:"the biggest being",p:23,x:697,y:646,w:129,h:19},
{t:"the high",p:23,x:832,y:646,w:59,h:19},
{t:"incidence of Chronic",p:23,x:897,y:646,w:152,h:19},
{t:"Non-Communicable",p:23,x:575,y:670,w:150,h:19},
{t:"Diseases",p:23,x:741,y:670,w:67,h:19},
{t:"(CNCD’s)",p:23,x:824,y:670,w:68,h:19},
{t:"such",p:23,x:908,y:670,w:35,h:19},
{t:"as",p:23,x:959,y:670,w:17,h:19},
{t:"obesity,",p:23,x:992,y:670,w:57,h:19},
{t:"hypertension, high blood pressure, diabetes, stroke, heart attack",p:23,x:575,y:694,w:475,h:19},
{t:"and cancer.",p:23,x:575,y:717,w:86,h:19},
{t:"Heads of Government of CARICOM held a Special Summit",p:23,x:596,y:741,w:436,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:1037,y:741,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Trinidad",p:23,x:575,y:764,w:58,h:19},
{t:"last year. The statistics",p:23,x:639,y:764,w:172,h:19},
{t:"revealed before and during",p:23,x:817,y:764,w:202,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:1026,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Summit were shocking. Dr",p:23,x:575,y:788,w:201,h:19},
{t:"the Hon. Denzil Douglas,",p:23,x:782,y:788,w:188,h:19},
{t:"the Prime",p:23,x:977,y:788,w:72,h:19},
{t:"Minister of St. Kitts and Nevis, who has",p:23,x:575,y:812,w:306,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:23,x:888,y:812,w:31,h:19},
{t:"responsibility",p:23,x:926,y:812,w:97,h:19},
{t:"for",p:23,x:1030,y:812,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Health",p:23,x:575,y:835,w:47,h:19},
{t:"in the Quasi-Cabinet of CARICOM Heads of Government,",p:23,x:627,y:835,w:422,h:19},
{t:"said that chronic diseases had become",p:23,x:575,y:859,w:283,h:19},
{t:"“the poor world’s greatest",p:23,x:863,y:859,w:186,h:19},
{t:"health problem”. He",p:23,x:575,y:883,w:145,h:19},
{t:"further revealed that the",p:23,x:724,y:883,w:173,h:19},
{t:"incidence of CNCDs",p:23,x:902,y:883,w:147,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:575,y:906,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean region was",p:23,x:592,y:906,w:189,h:19},
{t:"the highest",p:23,x:787,y:906,w:81,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:873,y:906,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Americas.",p:23,x:891,y:906,w:101,h:19},
{t:"In",p:23,x:596,y:930,w:13,h:19},
{t:"2005,",p:23,x:622,y:930,w:43,h:19},
{t:"according",p:23,x:679,y:930,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to",p:23,x:768,y:930,w:14,h:19},
{t:"figures",p:23,x:796,y:930,w:49,h:19},
{t:"from",p:23,x:859,y:930,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:907,y:930,w:23,h:19},
{t:"World",p:23,x:944,y:930,w:43,h:19},
{t:"Health",p:23,x:1001,y:930,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Organization, heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and other CNCDs",p:23,x:575,y:954,w:475,h:19},
{t:"accounted",p:23,x:575,y:977,w:77,h:19},
{t:"for over 60% of all deaths",p:23,x:656,y:977,w:183,h:19},
{t:"in the region, compared with",p:23,x:844,y:977,w:205,h:19},
{t:"29.2%",p:23,x:575,y:1001,w:48,h:19},
{t:"from",p:23,x:630,y:1001,w:33,h:19},
{t:"infectious diseases, such as HIV/AIDS, and 9.3%",p:23,x:671,y:1001,w:378,h:19},
{t:"from",p:23,x:575,y:1025,w:33,h:19},
{t:"injuries.",p:23,x:615,y:1025,w:57,h:19},
{t:"While",p:23,x:678,y:1025,w:40,h:19},
{t:"the popular media were pre-occupied with",p:23,x:725,y:1025,w:324,h:19},
{t:"violent",p:23,x:575,y:1048,w:48,h:19},
{t:"deaths",p:23,x:635,y:1048,w:50,h:19},
{t:"and",p:23,x:697,y:1048,w:27,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:737,y:1048,w:23,h:19},
{t:"HIV/AIDS",p:23,x:773,y:1048,w:69,h:19},
{t:"pandemic,",p:23,x:855,y:1048,w:78,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:23,x:945,y:1048,w:56,h:19},
{t:"were",p:23,x:1014,y:1048,w:35,h:19},
{t:"becoming mass killers.",p:23,x:575,y:1072,w:168,h:19},
{t:"Theeconomic",p:23,x:596,y:1095,w:102,h:19},
{t:"implications of the CNCD pandemic are serious.",p:23,x:703,y:1095,w:346,h:19},
{t:"Take for example the case of Barbados, which",p:23,x:575,y:1119,w:330,h:19},
{t:"is showing patterns",p:23,x:910,y:1119,w:139,h:19},
{t:"that are very similar",p:23,x:575,y:1143,w:145,h:19},
{t:"to",p:23,x:726,y:1143,w:14,h:19},
{t:"those",p:23,x:747,y:1143,w:40,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:794,y:1143,w:12,h:19},
{t:"other CARICOM",p:23,x:812,y:1143,w:120,h:19},
{t:"jurisdictions.",p:23,x:939,y:1143,w:91,h:19},
{t:"In",p:23,x:1037,y:1143,w:12,h:19},
{t:"2001",p:23,x:575,y:1166,w:37,h:19},
{t:"the prevalence of diabetes among adults was 16.4%. Total",p:23,x:617,y:1166,w:431,h:19},
{t:"amputations at",p:23,x:575,y:1190,w:110,h:19},
{t:"the Queen Elizabeth Hospital between 2002 and",p:23,x:690,y:1190,w:359,h:19},
{t:"2006 were 995",p:23,x:575,y:1214,w:110,h:19},
{t:"for diabetics and 230",p:23,x:690,y:1214,w:155,h:19},
{t:"for non-diabetics.",p:23,x:850,y:1214,w:128,h:19},
{t:"The estimated cost",p:23,x:596,y:1237,w:145,h:19},
{t:"related",p:23,x:747,y:1237,w:50,h:19},
{t:"to diabetes",p:23,x:804,y:1237,w:84,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:895,y:1237,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Barbados",p:23,x:914,y:1237,w:72,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:993,y:1237,w:12,h:19},
{t:"2001",p:23,x:1011,y:1237,w:38,h:19},
{t:"was US$37.8 million and hypertension US$72.7 million. These",p:23,x:575,y:1261,w:475,h:19},
{t:"costs alone accounted to over 5% of the",p:23,x:575,y:1285,w:295,h:19},
{t:"island’s Gross Domestic",p:23,x:874,y:1285,w:175,h:19},
{t:"Product.",p:23,x:575,y:1308,w:64,h:19},
{t:"Interestingly,",p:23,x:648,y:1308,w:93,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:750,y:1308,w:23,h:19},
{t:"incidence",p:23,x:782,y:1308,w:71,h:19},
{t:"of",p:23,x:862,y:1308,w:13,h:19},
{t:"diabetes",p:23,x:885,y:1308,w:64,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:958,y:1308,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Haiti,",p:23,x:979,y:1308,w:38,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:1026,y:1308,w:23,h:19},
{t:"poorest country",p:23,x:575,y:1332,w:121,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:704,y:1332,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:724,y:1332,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Western hemisphere was",p:23,x:755,y:1332,w:194,h:19},
{t:"found",p:23,x:958,y:1332,w:42,h:19},
{t:"to",p:23,x:1008,y:1332,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:23,x:1031,y:1332,w:18,h:19},
{t:"7.3%. The correlation between",p:23,x:575,y:1355,w:234,h:19},
{t:"increases",p:23,x:816,y:1355,w:70,h:19},
{t:"in",p:23,x:893,y:1355,w:12,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs and",p:23,x:912,y:1355,w:90,h:19},
{t:"rising",p:23,x:1010,y:1355,w:39,h:19},
{t:"standards of",p:23,x:575,y:1379,w:92,h:19},
{t:"living seems",p:23,x:672,y:1379,w:89,h:19},
{t:"to suggest",p:23,x:767,y:1379,w:78,h:19},
{t:"that",p:23,x:850,y:1379,w:28,h:19},
{t:"if",p:23,x:883,y:1379,w:7,h:19},
{t:"left",p:23,x:896,y:1379,w:21,h:19},
{t:"to chance, all",p:23,x:923,y:1379,w:98,h:19},
{t:"the",p:23,x:1026,y:1379,w:23,h:19},
{t:"gains achieved by countries of",p:23,x:575,y:1403,w:228,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean during",p:23,x:810,y:1403,w:158,h:19},
{t:"the march",p:23,x:974,y:1403,w:75,h:19},
{t:"from poverty",p:23,x:575,y:1426,w:96,h:19},
{t:"to",p:23,x:679,y:1426,w:14,h:19},
{t:"relative",p:23,x:701,y:1426,w:52,h:19},
{t:"affluence since",p:23,x:761,y:1426,w:113,h:19},
{t:"Independence can be",p:23,x:882,y:1426,w:167,h:19},
{t:"wiped out by CNCDs. The",p:23,x:575,y:1450,w:208,h:19},
{t:"irony",p:23,x:791,y:1450,w:35,h:19},
{t:"is",p:23,x:835,y:1450,w:11,h:19},
{t:"that",p:23,x:854,y:1450,w:28,h:19},
{t:"since",p:23,x:891,y:1450,w:39,h:19},
{t:"all",p:23,x:938,y:1450,w:15,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs are",p:23,x:962,y:1450,w:87,h:19},
{t:"lifestyle",p:23,x:575,y:1474,w:54,h:19},
{t:"diseases,",p:23,x:639,y:1474,w:70,h:19},
{t:"they",p:23,x:719,y:1474,w:31,h:19},
{t:"are",p:23,x:759,y:1474,w:23,h:19},
{t:"preventable.",p:23,x:792,y:1474,w:92,h:19},
{t:"They",p:23,x:894,y:1474,w:35,h:19},
{t:"have",p:23,x:939,y:1474,w:35,h:19},
{t:"a",p:23,x:983,y:1474,w:8,h:19},
{t:"causal",p:23,x:1001,y:1474,w:48,h:19},
{t:"relationship",p:23,x:575,y:1497,w:85,h:19},
{t:"to physical",p:23,x:667,y:1497,w:82,h:19},
{t:"inactivity,",p:23,x:756,y:1497,w:68,h:19},
{t:"unhealthy diet,",p:23,x:831,y:1497,w:111,h:19},
{t:"tobacco use,",p:23,x:950,y:1497,w:99,h:19},
{t:"alcohol abuse, stress.",p:23,x:575,y:1521,w:161,h:19},
{t:"p",p:23,x:67,y:555,w:0,h:12},
{t:"h",p:23,x:67,y:549,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:23,x:67,y:543,w:0,h:12},
{t:"t",p:23,x:67,y:537,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:23,x:67,y:534,w:0,h:12},
{t:"c",p:23,x:67,y:525,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:23,x:67,y:520,w:0,h:12},
{t:"u",p:23,x:67,y:514,w:0,h:12},
{t:"r",p:23,x:67,y:508,w:0,h:12},
{t:"t",p:23,x:67,y:505,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:23,x:67,y:501,w:0,h:12},
{t:"s",p:23,x:67,y:496,w:0,h:12},
{t:"y",p:23,x:67,y:491,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:23,x:67,y:483,w:0,h:12},
{t:"f",p:23,x:67,y:477,w:0,h:12},
{t:"t",p:23,x:67,y:471,w:0,h:12},
{t:"h",p:23,x:67,y:467,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:23,x:67,y:462,w:0,h:12},
{t:"B",p:23,x:67,y:453,w:0,h:12},
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{t:"s",p:23,x:67,y:413,w:0,h:12},
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{t:"n",p:23,x:67,y:377,w:0,h:12},
{t:"m",p:23,x:67,y:371,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:23,x:67,y:362,w:0,h:12},
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{t:"t",p:23,x:67,y:351,w:0,h:12},
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{t:"r",p:23,x:67,y:277,w:0,h:12},
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{t:"i",p:23,x:67,y:269,w:0,h:12},
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{t:"e",p:23,x:67,y:261,w:0,h:12},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:23,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"21",p:23,x:1192,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"FeatureAddressby the",p:23,x:384,y:499,w:290,h:25},
{t:"Hon.DavidThompson,MP ,PrimeMinisterofBarbados",p:23,x:384,y:536,w:675,h:25},
{t:"1.",p:23,x:318,y:496,w:54,h:71},
{t:"There are",p:24,x:171,y:315,w:71,h:19},
{t:"two",p:24,x:249,y:315,w:27,h:19},
{t:"factors emerging",p:24,x:283,y:315,w:128,h:19},
{t:"from",p:24,x:417,y:315,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the study of",p:24,x:457,y:315,w:91,h:19},
{t:"this pandemic",p:24,x:555,y:315,w:106,h:19},
{t:"which should cause us concern. One",p:24,x:149,y:338,w:292,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:450,y:338,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the growing",p:24,x:469,y:338,w:91,h:19},
{t:"incidence of",p:24,x:568,y:338,w:94,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:24,x:149,y:362,w:56,h:19},
{t:"among",p:24,x:218,y:362,w:52,h:19},
{t:"children.",p:24,x:281,y:362,w:65,h:19},
{t:"The",p:24,x:358,y:362,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Heart",p:24,x:397,y:362,w:41,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:450,y:362,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Stroke",p:24,x:490,y:362,w:49,h:19},
{t:"Foundation",p:24,x:551,y:362,w:85,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:648,y:362,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Barbados has been reporting an",p:24,x:149,y:385,w:237,h:19},
{t:"increasing number of cases of stroke",p:24,x:391,y:385,w:270,h:19},
{t:"among children. Similarly,",p:24,x:149,y:409,w:191,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:346,y:409,w:23,h:19},
{t:"incidence of obesity among children",p:24,x:375,y:409,w:270,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:650,y:409,w:11,h:19},
{t:"highly visible on our streets. Most",p:24,x:149,y:433,w:255,h:19},
{t:"recently, Dr Colin Alert,",p:24,x:412,y:433,w:174,h:19},
{t:"the Team",p:24,x:593,y:433,w:69,h:19},
{t:"Doctor",p:24,x:149,y:456,w:51,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:210,y:456,w:20,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:238,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Commonwealth Youth Games",p:24,x:270,y:456,w:234,h:19},
{t:"sounded",p:24,x:513,y:456,w:66,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:588,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"alarm",p:24,x:620,y:456,w:41,h:19},
{t:"about CNCDs; even among young athletes. That",p:24,x:149,y:480,w:367,h:19},
{t:"is not news",p:24,x:522,y:480,w:85,h:19},
{t:"to me,",p:24,x:614,y:480,w:48,h:19},
{t:"because",p:24,x:149,y:504,w:63,h:19},
{t:"this startling revelation was made",p:24,x:218,y:504,w:249,h:19},
{t:"to me many years ago by",p:24,x:473,y:504,w:189,h:19},
{t:"my wife",p:24,x:149,y:527,w:62,h:19},
{t:"Mara,",p:24,x:222,y:527,w:43,h:19},
{t:"who",p:24,x:275,y:527,w:31,h:19},
{t:"trained",p:24,x:317,y:527,w:52,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:380,y:527,w:28,h:19},
{t:"spent",p:24,x:418,y:527,w:42,h:19},
{t:"many",p:24,x:470,y:527,w:40,h:19},
{t:"years",p:24,x:521,y:527,w:40,h:19},
{t:"as",p:24,x:572,y:527,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Physical",p:24,x:599,y:527,w:62,h:19},
{t:"Education Teacher and Coach.",p:24,x:149,y:551,w:232,h:19},
{t:"The second cause",p:24,x:170,y:575,w:140,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:318,y:575,w:19,h:19},
{t:"concern",p:24,x:344,y:575,w:61,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:412,y:575,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the close association between",p:24,x:430,y:575,w:231,h:19},
{t:"stress and CNCDs. People",p:24,x:149,y:598,w:204,h:19},
{t:"in high status",p:24,x:360,y:598,w:101,h:19},
{t:"jobs working",p:24,x:467,y:598,w:96,h:19},
{t:"to deadlines",p:24,x:570,y:598,w:92,h:19},
{t:"in an environment where",p:24,x:149,y:622,w:183,h:19},
{t:"failure",p:24,x:338,y:622,w:44,h:19},
{t:"is publicly visible are prone",p:24,x:387,y:622,w:200,h:19},
{t:"to stress.",p:24,x:593,y:622,w:69,h:19},
{t:"Who could",p:24,x:149,y:646,w:82,h:19},
{t:"these people be? Politicians,",p:24,x:239,y:646,w:223,h:19},
{t:"lawyers, Prime Ministers,",p:24,x:469,y:646,w:192,h:19},
{t:"and so on.",p:24,x:149,y:669,w:83,h:19},
{t:"It",p:24,x:240,y:669,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:256,y:669,w:11,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:274,y:669,w:19,h:19},
{t:"these",p:24,x:301,y:669,w:41,h:19},
{t:"reasons",p:24,x:349,y:669,w:59,h:19},
{t:"that",p:24,x:416,y:669,w:29,h:19},
{t:"the CARICOM Summit was",p:24,x:452,y:669,w:210,h:19},
{t:"called",p:24,x:149,y:693,w:43,h:19},
{t:"in an effort to stem the epidemic. After careful consideration of",p:24,x:198,y:693,w:464,h:19},
{t:"the data,",p:24,x:149,y:716,w:67,h:19},
{t:"the Heads of Government drew up a Declaration",p:24,x:223,y:716,w:370,h:19},
{t:"to guide",p:24,x:600,y:716,w:61,h:19},
{t:"future action",p:24,x:149,y:740,w:93,h:19},
{t:"in preventing and controlling CNCDs.",p:24,x:249,y:740,w:279,h:19},
{t:"It",p:24,x:170,y:764,w:9,h:19},
{t:"was agreed",p:24,x:186,y:764,w:87,h:19},
{t:"that",p:24,x:280,y:764,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the best approach was",p:24,x:315,y:764,w:175,h:19},
{t:"to address",p:24,x:497,y:764,w:80,h:19},
{t:"the causal",p:24,x:584,y:764,w:77,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:24,x:149,y:787,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors of unhealthy diets, physical",p:24,x:182,y:787,w:267,h:19},
{t:"inactivity,",p:24,x:457,y:787,w:68,h:19},
{t:"tobacco use and",p:24,x:532,y:787,w:129,h:19},
{t:"alcohol abuse and strengthening our health services.",p:24,x:149,y:811,w:404,h:19},
{t:"It",p:24,x:561,y:811,w:9,h:19},
{t:"was",p:24,x:577,y:811,w:29,h:19},
{t:"further",p:24,x:613,y:811,w:48,h:19},
{t:"agreed that the most effective response through the",p:24,x:149,y:835,w:383,h:19},
{t:"individual,",p:24,x:538,y:835,w:73,h:19},
{t:"family,",p:24,x:616,y:835,w:45,h:19},
{t:"community,",p:24,x:149,y:858,w:87,h:19},
{t:"national",p:24,x:255,y:858,w:59,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:333,y:858,w:28,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:24,x:380,y:858,w:59,h:19},
{t:"levels",p:24,x:458,y:858,w:42,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:519,y:858,w:28,h:19},
{t:"collaborative",p:24,x:565,y:858,w:96,h:19},
{t:"programmes, partnerships and policies supported by governments,",p:24,x:149,y:882,w:512,h:19},
{t:"private sectors, NGOs and other social,",p:24,x:149,y:906,w:309,h:19},
{t:"regional and",p:24,x:466,y:906,w:95,h:19},
{t:"international",p:24,x:568,y:906,w:93,h:19},
{t:"partners.",p:24,x:149,y:929,w:67,h:19},
{t:"The Declaration was very clear on what has to be done and should",p:24,x:170,y:953,w:491,h:19},
{t:"be",p:24,x:149,y:976,w:18,h:19},
{t:"used",p:24,x:182,y:976,w:36,h:19},
{t:"as",p:24,x:233,y:976,w:17,h:19},
{t:"a",p:24,x:265,y:976,w:8,h:19},
{t:"guide",p:24,x:287,y:976,w:41,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:343,y:976,w:14,h:19},
{t:"action.",p:24,x:372,y:976,w:51,h:19},
{t:"The",p:24,x:438,y:976,w:28,h:19},
{t:"checklist",p:24,x:480,y:976,w:67,h:19},
{t:"includes",p:24,x:561,y:976,w:63,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:638,y:976,w:23,h:19},
{t:"establishment",p:24,x:149,y:1000,w:106,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:265,y:1000,w:14,h:19},
{t:"National",p:24,x:288,y:1000,w:62,h:19},
{t:"Commissions on CNCDs,",p:24,x:359,y:1000,w:201,h:19},
{t:"a",p:24,x:570,y:1000,w:8,h:19},
{t:"legislative",p:24,x:588,y:1000,w:74,h:19},
{t:"agenda,",p:24,x:149,y:1024,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the establishment by mid-2008 of comprehensive plans",p:24,x:216,y:1024,w:420,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:642,y:1024,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the screening and management of chronic diseases and",p:24,x:149,y:1047,w:423,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:24,x:579,y:1047,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:24,x:610,y:1047,w:51,h:19},
{t:"so",p:24,x:149,y:1071,w:17,h:19},
{t:"that",p:24,x:175,y:1071,w:29,h:19},
{t:"by 2012,",p:24,x:212,y:1071,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:290,y:1071,w:23,h:19},
{t:"re-introduction",p:24,x:322,y:1071,w:112,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:442,y:1071,w:14,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:24,x:464,y:1071,w:61,h:19},
{t:"education",p:24,x:534,y:1071,w:75,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:617,y:1071,w:12,h:19},
{t:"our",p:24,x:637,y:1071,w:24,h:19},
{t:"schools,",p:24,x:149,y:1095,w:63,h:19},
{t:"ensuring",p:24,x:223,y:1095,w:65,h:19},
{t:"that",p:24,x:298,y:1095,w:29,h:19},
{t:"schools",p:24,x:336,y:1095,w:58,h:19},
{t:"promote",p:24,x:404,y:1095,w:64,h:19},
{t:"programmes",p:24,x:478,y:1095,w:96,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:584,y:1095,w:14,h:19},
{t:"healthy",p:24,x:608,y:1095,w:54,h:19},
{t:"eating, promoting",p:24,x:149,y:1118,w:132,h:19},
{t:"increased physical activity",p:24,x:288,y:1118,w:195,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:489,y:1118,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the entire population",p:24,x:507,y:1118,w:154,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:149,y:1142,w:28,h:19},
{t:"among",p:24,x:193,y:1142,w:52,h:19},
{t:"others.",p:24,x:260,y:1142,w:53,h:19},
{t:"This",p:24,x:329,y:1142,w:31,h:19},
{t:"Declaration",p:24,x:375,y:1142,w:86,h:19},
{t:"acknowledges",p:24,x:477,y:1142,w:109,h:19},
{t:"that",p:24,x:602,y:1142,w:29,h:19},
{t:"all",p:24,x:646,y:1142,w:15,h:19},
{t:"stakeholders have a",p:24,x:149,y:1166,w:153,h:19},
{t:"role",p:24,x:309,y:1166,w:27,h:19},
{t:"to play",p:24,x:343,y:1166,w:51,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:401,y:1166,w:12,h:19},
{t:"solving",p:24,x:421,y:1166,w:51,h:19},
{t:"this",p:24,x:479,y:1166,w:26,h:19},
{t:"social problem.",p:24,x:512,y:1166,w:116,h:19},
{t:"It",p:24,x:635,y:1166,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:650,y:1166,w:11,h:19},
{t:"essentially about Good Governance. Basically good governance",p:24,x:149,y:1189,w:494,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:650,y:1189,w:11,h:19},
{t:"too",p:24,x:149,y:1213,w:24,h:19},
{t:"important",p:24,x:179,y:1213,w:71,h:19},
{t:"to be",p:24,x:257,y:1213,w:38,h:19},
{t:"left exclusively",p:24,x:301,y:1213,w:107,h:19},
{t:"to Government.",p:24,x:414,y:1213,w:117,h:19},
{t:"In Barbados, we had",p:24,x:171,y:1237,w:156,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:332,y:1237,w:23,h:19},
{t:"foresight and",p:24,x:361,y:1237,w:98,h:19},
{t:"the good",p:24,x:465,y:1237,w:67,h:19},
{t:"fortune",p:24,x:537,y:1237,w:52,h:19},
{t:"to create",p:24,x:595,y:1237,w:66,h:19},
{t:"a",p:24,x:149,y:1260,w:8,h:19},
{t:"unique",p:24,x:167,y:1260,w:51,h:19},
{t:"mechanism",p:24,x:227,y:1260,w:87,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:323,y:1260,w:20,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:352,y:1260,w:23,h:19},
{t:"voluntary",p:24,x:385,y:1260,w:69,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:463,y:1260,w:28,h:19},
{t:"rational",p:24,x:500,y:1260,w:55,h:19},
{t:"resolution",p:24,x:565,y:1260,w:74,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:648,y:1260,w:14,h:19},
{t:"conflict",p:24,x:149,y:1284,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:216,y:1284,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:240,y:1284,w:23,h:19},
{t:"production",p:24,x:276,y:1284,w:82,h:19},
{t:"process.",p:24,x:370,y:1284,w:65,h:19},
{t:"This",p:24,x:447,y:1284,w:31,h:19},
{t:"requires",p:24,x:490,y:1284,w:60,h:19},
{t:"Government,",p:24,x:563,y:1284,w:99,h:19},
{t:"Employers",p:24,x:149,y:1307,w:79,h:19},
{t:"and Workers’",p:24,x:239,y:1307,w:105,h:19},
{t:"Representatives",p:24,x:353,y:1307,w:122,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:485,y:1307,w:14,h:19},
{t:"sit",p:24,x:509,y:1307,w:17,h:19},
{t:"down",p:24,x:535,y:1307,w:41,h:19},
{t:"at",p:24,x:586,y:1307,w:14,h:19},
{t:"regular",p:24,x:610,y:1307,w:52,h:19},
{t:"intervals and",p:24,x:149,y:1331,w:96,h:19},
{t:"rationally discuss pressing",p:24,x:252,y:1331,w:199,h:19},
{t:"issues",p:24,x:458,y:1331,w:46,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:511,y:1331,w:12,h:19},
{t:"an effort",p:24,x:530,y:1331,w:62,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:599,y:1331,w:14,h:19},
{t:"reach",p:24,x:620,y:1331,w:41,h:19},
{t:"consensus.",p:24,x:149,y:1355,w:87,h:19},
{t:"I",p:24,x:247,y:1355,w:3,h:19},
{t:"am",p:24,x:260,y:1355,w:23,h:19},
{t:"referring",p:24,x:293,y:1355,w:63,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:366,y:1355,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:391,y:1355,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Social",p:24,x:424,y:1355,w:46,h:19},
{t:"Partnership",p:24,x:480,y:1355,w:87,h:19},
{t:"which",p:24,x:578,y:1355,w:44,h:19},
{t:"was",p:24,x:632,y:1355,w:30,h:19},
{t:"established",p:24,x:149,y:1378,w:85,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:240,y:1378,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the early 1990s. Since",p:24,x:258,y:1378,w:167,h:19},
{t:"then,",p:24,x:430,y:1378,w:37,h:19},
{t:"it",p:24,x:473,y:1378,w:8,h:19},
{t:"has served",p:24,x:487,y:1378,w:81,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:573,y:1378,w:23,h:19},
{t:"function",p:24,x:602,y:1378,w:60,h:19},
{t:"not only of preventing",p:24,x:149,y:1402,w:164,h:19},
{t:"industrial conflict, but also",p:24,x:320,y:1402,w:198,h:19},
{t:"to offer a platform",p:24,x:525,y:1402,w:136,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:149,y:1426,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the collective solution",p:24,x:175,y:1426,w:162,h:19},
{t:"to a",p:24,x:343,y:1426,w:28,h:19},
{t:"range of social problems and",p:24,x:377,y:1426,w:219,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:602,y:1426,w:23,h:19},
{t:"joint",p:24,x:631,y:1426,w:30,h:19},
{t:"pursuit of national objectives.",p:24,x:149,y:1449,w:220,h:19},
{t:"We have",p:24,x:170,y:1473,w:67,h:19},
{t:"tried,",p:24,x:245,y:1473,w:39,h:19},
{t:"on several occasions,",p:24,x:291,y:1473,w:169,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:468,y:1473,w:14,h:19},
{t:"involve a wider cross-",p:24,x:490,y:1473,w:171,h:19},
{t:"section of civil society organizations",p:24,x:149,y:1497,w:274,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:430,y:1497,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the process but with",p:24,x:449,y:1497,w:157,h:19},
{t:"limited",p:24,x:613,y:1497,w:48,h:19},
{t:"success.",p:24,x:149,y:1520,w:67,h:19},
{t:"Perhaps",p:24,x:226,y:1520,w:63,h:19},
{t:"this",p:24,x:298,y:1520,w:26,h:19},
{t:"Conference",p:24,x:334,y:1520,w:88,h:19},
{t:"will",p:24,x:430,y:1520,w:23,h:19},
{t:"succeed",p:24,x:463,y:1520,w:64,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:536,y:1520,w:12,h:19},
{t:"getting",p:24,x:557,y:1520,w:52,h:19},
{t:"larger",p:24,x:619,y:1520,w:43,h:19},
{t:"numbers of such organizations",p:24,x:687,y:315,w:230,h:19},
{t:"to participate",p:24,x:923,y:315,w:98,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:1026,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the efforts",p:24,x:1044,y:315,w:75,h:19},
{t:"to prevent",p:24,x:1124,y:315,w:75,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:24,x:687,y:338,w:56,h:19},
{t:"from",p:24,x:749,y:338,w:33,h:19},
{t:"further",p:24,x:788,y:338,w:48,h:19},
{t:"ravaging",p:24,x:842,y:338,w:63,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean.",p:24,x:911,y:338,w:111,h:19},
{t:"In the meantime,",p:24,x:712,y:362,w:120,h:19},
{t:"I",p:24,x:837,y:362,w:3,h:19},
{t:"canassure you that my Government will continue",p:24,x:845,y:362,w:354,h:19},
{t:"to play a",p:24,x:687,y:385,w:64,h:19},
{t:"leadership",p:24,x:757,y:385,w:75,h:19},
{t:"role and create",p:24,x:838,y:385,w:111,h:19},
{t:"the conditions",p:24,x:955,y:385,w:104,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:1066,y:385,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the success of",p:24,x:1091,y:385,w:108,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:687,y:409,w:23,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:24,x:717,y:409,w:58,h:19},
{t:"response",p:24,x:781,y:409,w:68,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:856,y:409,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the CNCD pandemic. You will",p:24,x:877,y:409,w:225,h:19},
{t:"therefore be",p:24,x:1108,y:409,w:91,h:19},
{t:"pleased to hear that Barbados has been a",p:24,x:687,y:433,w:306,h:19},
{t:"leader",p:24,x:998,y:433,w:45,h:19},
{t:"in setting the agenda",p:24,x:1047,y:433,w:152,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:687,y:456,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the management of CNCDs by being",p:24,x:714,y:456,w:285,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:1007,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first",p:24,x:1037,y:456,w:27,h:19},
{t:"English-speaking",p:24,x:1071,y:456,w:128,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean country to establish a National Commission",p:24,x:687,y:480,w:391,h:19},
{t:"for CNCDs. This",p:24,x:1082,y:480,w:117,h:19},
{t:"Commission has been mandated",p:24,x:687,y:504,w:256,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:952,y:504,w:14,h:19},
{t:"formulate",p:24,x:974,y:504,w:70,h:19},
{t:"sound policies",p:24,x:1053,y:504,w:110,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:1171,y:504,w:28,h:19},
{t:"programmes to address these diseases, with emphasis on prevention.",p:24,x:687,y:527,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Out of",p:24,x:687,y:551,w:47,h:19},
{t:"the work of",p:24,x:740,y:551,w:85,h:19},
{t:"this Commission will come",p:24,x:833,y:551,w:200,h:19},
{t:"recommendations",p:24,x:1040,y:551,w:133,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:1180,y:551,w:19,h:19},
{t:"legislation",p:24,x:687,y:575,w:72,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:765,y:575,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tackle",p:24,x:784,y:575,w:43,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:833,y:575,w:23,h:19},
{t:"threat posed by CNCDs.",p:24,x:861,y:575,w:181,h:19},
{t:"The Government of Barbados",p:24,x:708,y:598,w:227,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:942,y:598,w:11,h:19},
{t:"firmly",p:24,x:961,y:598,w:39,h:19},
{t:"committed",p:24,x:1007,y:598,w:80,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:1094,y:598,w:14,h:19},
{t:"responding",p:24,x:1115,y:598,w:84,h:19},
{t:"positively",p:24,x:687,y:622,w:69,h:19},
{t:"to all",p:24,x:763,y:622,w:37,h:19},
{t:"the other aspects of",p:24,x:807,y:622,w:155,h:19},
{t:"the Port-of-Spain Declaration.",p:24,x:970,y:622,w:229,h:19},
{t:"This was evidenced",p:24,x:687,y:646,w:149,h:19},
{t:"in a very",p:24,x:843,y:646,w:63,h:19},
{t:"tangible way, during",p:24,x:913,y:646,w:151,h:19},
{t:"the Financial and",p:24,x:1070,y:646,w:129,h:19},
{t:"Budgetary Statement presented",p:24,x:687,y:669,w:249,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:944,y:669,w:12,h:19},
{t:"June of",p:24,x:965,y:669,w:58,h:19},
{t:"this",p:24,x:1031,y:669,w:26,h:19},
{t:"year,",p:24,x:1066,y:669,w:35,h:19},
{t:"through",p:24,x:1109,y:669,w:58,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:1176,y:669,w:23,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:24,x:687,y:693,w:62,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:755,y:693,w:12,h:19},
{t:"taxes on",p:24,x:774,y:693,w:64,h:19},
{t:"tobacco products by 100% and",p:24,x:844,y:693,w:241,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:1092,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"removal of",p:24,x:1121,y:693,w:78,h:19},
{t:"duty",p:24,x:687,y:716,w:32,h:19},
{t:"free",p:24,x:727,y:716,w:28,h:19},
{t:"concessions. With",p:24,x:763,y:716,w:142,h:19},
{t:"respect",p:24,x:913,y:716,w:56,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:977,y:716,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the promotion of physical",p:24,x:1000,y:716,w:199,h:19},
{t:"activity, the Government of Barbados celebrated Caribbean Wellness",p:24,x:687,y:740,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Day on 13th September. Broad Street was closed",p:24,x:687,y:764,w:374,h:19},
{t:"to vehicular",p:24,x:1066,y:764,w:86,h:19},
{t:"traffic",p:24,x:1158,y:764,w:41,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:687,y:787,w:28,h:19},
{t:"several",p:24,x:724,y:787,w:53,h:19},
{t:"public",p:24,x:787,y:787,w:45,h:19},
{t:"activities",p:24,x:842,y:787,w:66,h:19},
{t:"were",p:24,x:917,y:787,w:36,h:19},
{t:"conducted",p:24,x:962,y:787,w:81,h:19},
{t:"related",p:24,x:1053,y:787,w:51,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:1114,y:787,w:14,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:24,x:1138,y:787,w:61,h:19},
{t:"exercise, good nutrition and wellness. Multiple activities occurred",p:24,x:687,y:811,w:494,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:1187,y:811,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:687,y:835,w:23,h:19},
{t:"same",p:24,x:719,y:835,w:40,h:19},
{t:"space",p:24,x:769,y:835,w:45,h:19},
{t:"at",p:24,x:824,y:835,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:847,y:835,w:23,h:19},
{t:"same",p:24,x:879,y:835,w:40,h:19},
{t:"time,",p:24,x:929,y:835,w:37,h:19},
{t:"with",p:24,x:975,y:835,w:31,h:19},
{t:"an underlying",p:24,x:1015,y:835,w:105,h:19},
{t:"theme of",p:24,x:1129,y:835,w:70,h:19},
{t:"promoting",p:24,x:687,y:858,w:77,h:19},
{t:"healthy",p:24,x:780,y:858,w:54,h:19},
{t:"lifestyles.",p:24,x:850,y:858,w:70,h:19},
{t:"In",p:24,x:935,y:858,w:13,h:19},
{t:"keeping",p:24,x:964,y:858,w:59,h:19},
{t:"with",p:24,x:1039,y:858,w:31,h:19},
{t:"our",p:24,x:1086,y:858,w:24,h:19},
{t:"policy",p:24,x:1126,y:858,w:44,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:1185,y:858,w:14,h:19},
{t:"participation, several stakeholders were present",p:24,x:687,y:882,w:357,h:19},
{t:"in an effort to create",p:24,x:1050,y:882,w:149,h:19},
{t:"synergies.",p:24,x:687,y:906,w:77,h:19},
{t:"For",p:24,x:776,y:906,w:24,h:19},
{t:"example,",p:24,x:811,y:906,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:891,y:906,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Ministry",p:24,x:926,y:906,w:58,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:996,y:906,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Agriculture",p:24,x:1021,y:906,w:82,h:19},
{t:"was",p:24,x:1115,y:906,w:30,h:19},
{t:"there,",p:24,x:1156,y:906,w:43,h:19},
{t:"admonishing people to eat",p:24,x:687,y:929,w:198,h:19},
{t:"locally grown healthy",p:24,x:891,y:929,w:155,h:19},
{t:"foods. Naturally this",p:24,x:1051,y:929,w:148,h:19},
{t:"would give Barbadian",p:24,x:687,y:953,w:164,h:19},
{t:"farmers a comparative advantage and give a",p:24,x:858,y:953,w:341,h:19},
{t:"boost",p:24,x:687,y:976,w:43,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:740,y:976,w:14,h:19},
{t:"agriculture.",p:24,x:764,y:976,w:85,h:19},
{t:"Similarly,",p:24,x:859,y:976,w:66,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:936,y:976,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Ministry",p:24,x:969,y:976,w:58,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:1037,y:976,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Sports",p:24,x:1061,y:976,w:50,h:19},
{t:"was",p:24,x:1121,y:976,w:30,h:19},
{t:"there",p:24,x:1161,y:976,w:38,h:19},
{t:"because of the",p:24,x:687,y:1000,w:110,h:19},
{t:"logical spin-offs",p:24,x:803,y:1000,w:117,h:19},
{t:"for sports. This",p:24,x:925,y:1000,w:112,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:1042,y:1000,w:11,h:19},
{t:"in keeping with our",p:24,x:1058,y:1000,w:141,h:19},
{t:"Manifesto promise",p:24,x:687,y:1024,w:138,h:19},
{t:"to make sports available",p:24,x:831,y:1024,w:183,h:19},
{t:"to all Barbadians.",p:24,x:1020,y:1024,w:131,h:19},
{t:"It",p:24,x:708,y:1047,w:8,h:19},
{t:"wasmade abundantly clear that this was not",p:24,x:721,y:1047,w:327,h:19},
{t:"just a one-off event.",p:24,x:1054,y:1047,w:145,h:19},
{t:"Participants were encouraged",p:24,x:687,y:1071,w:222,h:19},
{t:"to get",p:24,x:915,y:1071,w:43,h:19},
{t:"involved",p:24,x:963,y:1071,w:60,h:19},
{t:"in or create continuous",p:24,x:1029,y:1071,w:170,h:19},
{t:"programmes of physical activities. Tentative plans",p:24,x:687,y:1095,w:383,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:1077,y:1095,w:19,h:19},
{t:"a",p:24,x:1104,y:1095,w:8,h:19},
{t:"“Barbados",p:24,x:1119,y:1095,w:80,h:19},
{t:"Wellness Day at",p:24,x:687,y:1118,w:123,h:19},
{t:"the Beach” were",p:24,x:818,y:1118,w:128,h:19},
{t:"revealed. This event",p:24,x:953,y:1118,w:154,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:1114,y:1118,w:11,h:19},
{t:"part of a",p:24,x:1133,y:1118,w:66,h:19},
{t:"strategy to draw attention to the",p:24,x:687,y:1142,w:233,h:19},
{t:"fact that Barbados has more sea than",p:24,x:925,y:1142,w:274,h:19},
{t:"land,",p:24,x:687,y:1166,w:36,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:732,y:1166,w:28,h:19},
{t:"that",p:24,x:769,y:1166,w:28,h:19},
{t:"we cannot afford",p:24,x:807,y:1166,w:133,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:949,y:1166,w:14,h:19},
{t:"continue",p:24,x:972,y:1166,w:64,h:19},
{t:"living",p:24,x:1046,y:1166,w:37,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:1092,y:1166,w:12,h:19},
{t:"fear",p:24,x:1113,y:1166,w:28,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:1150,y:1166,w:14,h:19},
{t:"this",p:24,x:1173,y:1166,w:26,h:19},
{t:"resource",p:24,x:687,y:1189,w:65,h:19},
{t:"or",p:24,x:765,y:1189,w:15,h:19},
{t:"ignoring",p:24,x:792,y:1189,w:60,h:19},
{t:"it.",p:24,x:866,y:1189,w:13,h:19},
{t:"If",p:24,x:892,y:1189,w:8,h:19},
{t:"we",p:24,x:913,y:1189,w:21,h:19},
{t:"continue",p:24,x:947,y:1189,w:64,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:1024,y:1189,w:14,h:19},
{t:"treat",p:24,x:1051,y:1189,w:34,h:19},
{t:"our",p:24,x:1098,y:1189,w:24,h:19},
{t:"maritime",p:24,x:1135,y:1189,w:64,h:19},
{t:"environment",p:24,x:687,y:1213,w:92,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:789,y:1213,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this",p:24,x:810,y:1213,w:26,h:19},
{t:"way we would be",p:24,x:845,y:1213,w:141,h:19},
{t:"encouraging",p:24,x:996,y:1213,w:93,h:19},
{t:"pollution",p:24,x:1098,y:1213,w:64,h:19},
{t:"and",p:24,x:1171,y:1213,w:28,h:19},
{t:"condemning dozens of",p:24,x:687,y:1237,w:180,h:19},
{t:"young people",p:24,x:876,y:1237,w:106,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:991,y:1237,w:14,h:19},
{t:"death",p:24,x:1014,y:1237,w:42,h:19},
{t:"each",p:24,x:1066,y:1237,w:36,h:19},
{t:"year",p:24,x:1111,y:1237,w:31,h:19},
{t:"simply",p:24,x:1152,y:1237,w:47,h:19},
{t:"because they never",p:24,x:687,y:1260,w:144,h:19},
{t:"learned to swim. Moreover,",p:24,x:836,y:1260,w:200,h:19},
{t:"I",p:24,x:1042,y:1260,w:3,h:19},
{t:"believe that",p:24,x:1051,y:1260,w:84,h:19},
{t:"it",p:24,x:1140,y:1260,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is only",p:24,x:1153,y:1260,w:46,h:19},
{t:"when we become aware of",p:24,x:687,y:1284,w:201,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean Sea as a bridge and not a",p:24,x:894,y:1284,w:305,h:19},
{t:"barrier that true regional",p:24,x:687,y:1307,w:173,h:19},
{t:"integration will begin.",p:24,x:865,y:1307,w:153,h:19},
{t:"I",p:24,x:1023,y:1307,w:3,h:19},
{t:"feel very strongly about",p:24,x:1031,y:1307,w:168,h:19},
{t:"this. We must teach our people to appreciate the Caribbean Sea as an",p:24,x:687,y:1331,w:512,h:19},
{t:"extension of our small",p:24,x:687,y:1355,w:163,h:19},
{t:"islands and",p:24,x:855,y:1355,w:84,h:19},
{t:"the gateway",p:24,x:945,y:1355,w:90,h:19},
{t:"to our",p:24,x:1041,y:1355,w:43,h:19},
{t:"future.",p:24,x:1091,y:1355,w:47,h:19},
{t:"The",p:24,x:708,y:1378,w:27,h:19},
{t:"first",p:24,x:741,y:1378,w:27,h:19},
{t:"step",p:24,x:774,y:1378,w:32,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:812,y:1378,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this direction",p:24,x:830,y:1378,w:96,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:931,y:1378,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to understand",p:24,x:948,y:1378,w:105,h:19},
{t:"that spending",p:24,x:1059,y:1378,w:103,h:19},
{t:"time",p:24,x:1168,y:1378,w:31,h:19},
{t:"at",p:24,x:687,y:1402,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the beach swimming",p:24,x:708,y:1402,w:161,h:19},
{t:"–",p:24,x:877,y:1402,w:8,h:19},
{t:"once we can get",p:24,x:892,y:1402,w:131,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:1031,y:1402,w:14,h:19},
{t:"it",p:24,x:1053,y:1402,w:8,h:19},
{t:"-",p:24,x:1069,y:1402,w:6,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:1083,y:1402,w:11,h:19},
{t:"good",p:24,x:1101,y:1402,w:39,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:1148,y:1402,w:20,h:19},
{t:"our",p:24,x:1175,y:1402,w:24,h:19},
{t:"personal",p:24,x:687,y:1426,w:65,h:19},
{t:"health.",p:24,x:766,y:1426,w:51,h:19},
{t:"There",p:24,x:842,y:1426,w:42,h:19},
{t:"is",p:24,x:898,y:1426,w:11,h:19},
{t:"also",p:24,x:923,y:1426,w:30,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:967,y:1426,w:23,h:19},
{t:"need",p:24,x:1004,y:1426,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:1054,y:1426,w:20,h:19},
{t:"private",p:24,x:1087,y:1426,w:51,h:19},
{t:"sector",p:24,x:1152,y:1426,w:47,h:19},
{t:"organizations",p:24,x:687,y:1449,w:102,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:798,y:1449,w:14,h:19},
{t:"make",p:24,x:821,y:1449,w:41,h:19},
{t:"a",p:24,x:871,y:1449,w:8,h:19},
{t:"direct",p:24,x:889,y:1449,w:42,h:19},
{t:"contribution",p:24,x:940,y:1449,w:91,h:19},
{t:"to",p:24,x:1040,y:1449,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:1064,y:1449,w:23,h:19},
{t:"campaign",p:24,x:1096,y:1449,w:74,h:19},
{t:"for",p:24,x:1179,y:1449,w:20,h:19},
{t:"developing healthy",p:24,x:687,y:1473,w:137,h:19},
{t:"lifestyles among their workers. People spend most",p:24,x:829,y:1473,w:370,h:19},
{t:"of",p:24,x:687,y:1497,w:14,h:19},
{t:"their",p:24,x:713,y:1497,w:33,h:19},
{t:"waking",p:24,x:758,y:1497,w:53,h:19},
{t:"hours",p:24,x:824,y:1497,w:42,h:19},
{t:"at",p:24,x:879,y:1497,w:14,h:19},
{t:"work.",p:24,x:905,y:1497,w:42,h:19},
{t:"Enlightened",p:24,x:959,y:1497,w:89,h:19},
{t:"employers",p:24,x:1061,y:1497,w:78,h:19},
{t:"in",p:24,x:1151,y:1497,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:24,x:1176,y:1497,w:23,h:19},
{t:"developed countries of the world are renowned",p:24,x:687,y:1520,w:347,h:19},
{t:"for meeting the health",p:24,x:1039,y:1520,w:160,h:19},
{t:"22",p:24,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:24,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"needs of",p:25,x:75,y:315,w:68,h:19},
{t:"their",p:25,x:151,y:315,w:33,h:19},
{t:"employees at",p:25,x:192,y:315,w:104,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:304,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"workplace. Gymnasia and other",p:25,x:336,y:315,w:250,h:19},
{t:"recreational",p:25,x:75,y:338,w:86,h:19},
{t:"facilities are often provided. Companies",p:25,x:166,y:338,w:294,h:19},
{t:"like Cadbury’s",p:25,x:465,y:338,w:104,h:19},
{t:"in",p:25,x:575,y:338,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the UK and most Japanese conglomerates",p:25,x:75,y:362,w:335,h:19},
{t:"readily",p:25,x:417,y:362,w:49,h:19},
{t:"come",p:25,x:473,y:362,w:42,h:19},
{t:"to mind.",p:25,x:523,y:362,w:64,h:19},
{t:"Quality",p:25,x:75,y:385,w:51,h:19},
{t:"inputs",p:25,x:132,y:385,w:45,h:19},
{t:"into",p:25,x:184,y:385,w:27,h:19},
{t:"the human",p:25,x:218,y:385,w:80,h:19},
{t:"resources at",p:25,x:305,y:385,w:93,h:19},
{t:"the workplace",p:25,x:404,y:385,w:106,h:19},
{t:"invariably",p:25,x:517,y:385,w:69,h:19},
{t:"result",p:25,x:75,y:409,w:40,h:19},
{t:"in",p:25,x:120,y:409,w:12,h:19},
{t:"improved outputs. However,",p:25,x:138,y:409,w:211,h:19},
{t:"I",p:25,x:355,y:409,w:3,h:19},
{t:"am convinced",p:25,x:364,y:409,w:104,h:19},
{t:"that",p:25,x:474,y:409,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the people",p:25,x:508,y:409,w:79,h:19},
{t:"of Barbados and",p:25,x:75,y:433,w:125,h:19},
{t:"the other member states of",p:25,x:205,y:433,w:204,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean are best",p:25,x:415,y:433,w:172,h:19},
{t:"empowered",p:25,x:75,y:456,w:90,h:19},
{t:"to",p:25,x:175,y:456,w:14,h:19},
{t:"solve",p:25,x:201,y:456,w:39,h:19},
{t:"their",p:25,x:251,y:456,w:33,h:19},
{t:"own",p:25,x:295,y:456,w:31,h:19},
{t:"problems",p:25,x:337,y:456,w:71,h:19},
{t:"through",p:25,x:419,y:456,w:58,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:25,x:489,y:456,w:31,h:19},
{t:"Society",p:25,x:531,y:456,w:56,h:19},
{t:"Organizations.",p:25,x:75,y:480,w:108,h:19},
{t:"I",p:25,x:96,y:504,w:3,h:19},
{t:"know,",p:25,x:108,y:504,w:43,h:19},
{t:"from",p:25,x:160,y:504,w:33,h:19},
{t:"bitter",p:25,x:201,y:504,w:37,h:19},
{t:"experience",p:25,x:247,y:504,w:80,h:19},
{t:"as a",p:25,x:336,y:504,w:34,h:19},
{t:"founder",p:25,x:379,y:504,w:56,h:19},
{t:"member of",p:25,x:444,y:504,w:83,h:19},
{t:"several",p:25,x:535,y:504,w:51,h:19},
{t:"community-basedorganizations,",p:25,x:74,y:527,w:233,h:19},
{t:"including",p:25,x:312,y:527,w:63,h:19},
{t:"“Families First”, that voluntary",p:25,x:379,y:527,w:208,h:19},
{t:"community",p:25,x:74,y:551,w:81,h:19},
{t:"organizations",p:25,x:165,y:551,w:98,h:19},
{t:"are",p:25,x:273,y:551,w:22,h:19},
{t:"less",p:25,x:305,y:551,w:28,h:19},
{t:"effective",p:25,x:343,y:551,w:60,h:19},
{t:"and",p:25,x:414,y:551,w:27,h:19},
{t:"less",p:25,x:451,y:551,w:28,h:19},
{t:"efficient",p:25,x:489,y:551,w:56,h:19},
{t:"than",p:25,x:555,y:551,w:32,h:19},
{t:"expected, simply because of their",p:25,x:74,y:575,w:243,h:19},
{t:"isolation",p:25,x:322,y:575,w:58,h:19},
{t:"from the corridors of power.",p:25,x:386,y:575,w:200,h:19},
{t:"Despite having",p:25,x:96,y:598,w:115,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:219,y:598,w:23,h:19},
{t:"best",p:25,x:251,y:598,w:32,h:19},
{t:"intentions,",p:25,x:292,y:598,w:79,h:19},
{t:"they",p:25,x:379,y:598,w:31,h:19},
{t:"just",p:25,x:419,y:598,w:26,h:19},
{t:"have not got",p:25,x:454,y:598,w:100,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:563,y:598,w:23,h:19},
{t:"capacity",p:25,x:75,y:622,w:63,h:19},
{t:"to deliver. Communities",p:25,x:145,y:622,w:180,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:25,x:332,y:622,w:83,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:422,y:622,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region are",p:25,x:452,y:622,w:76,h:19},
{t:"littered",p:25,x:536,y:622,w:51,h:19},
{t:"with the bones of voluntary organizations that emerged with",p:25,x:75,y:646,w:443,h:19},
{t:"idealistic",p:25,x:523,y:646,w:64,h:19},
{t:"zeal but soon wither and die",p:25,x:75,y:669,w:223,h:19},
{t:"for",p:25,x:305,y:669,w:20,h:19},
{t:"lack of",p:25,x:332,y:669,w:51,h:19},
{t:"resources.",p:25,x:390,y:669,w:79,h:19},
{t:"If",p:25,x:477,y:669,w:8,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:25,x:493,y:669,w:31,h:19},
{t:"Society",p:25,x:531,y:669,w:56,h:19},
{t:"Organizations",p:25,x:75,y:693,w:105,h:19},
{t:"are",p:25,x:193,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"to",p:25,x:229,y:693,w:14,h:19},
{t:"succeed",p:25,x:257,y:693,w:64,h:19},
{t:"and",p:25,x:335,y:693,w:28,h:19},
{t:"bring",p:25,x:376,y:693,w:38,h:19},
{t:"to",p:25,x:428,y:693,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:456,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"attention",p:25,x:493,y:693,w:67,h:19},
{t:"of",p:25,x:573,y:693,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Governments,",p:25,x:75,y:716,w:106,h:19},
{t:"the needs of vulnerable groups and",p:25,x:186,y:716,w:265,h:19},
{t:"the new needs of",p:25,x:457,y:716,w:129,h:19},
{t:"categories of people",p:25,x:75,y:740,w:152,h:19},
{t:"like returning nationals or those who have taken",p:25,x:232,y:740,w:355,h:19},
{t:"early",p:25,x:75,y:764,w:35,h:19},
{t:"retirement,",p:25,x:115,y:764,w:80,h:19},
{t:"then",p:25,x:201,y:764,w:32,h:19},
{t:"they must be",p:25,x:239,y:764,w:97,h:19},
{t:"fully",p:25,x:342,y:764,w:28,h:19},
{t:"resourced and have a direct",p:25,x:377,y:764,w:210,h:19},
{t:"channel of communication with Government.",p:25,x:75,y:787,w:337,h:19},
{t:"I",p:25,x:96,y:811,w:3,h:19},
{t:"believe that this response to the CNCD pandemic runs the risk of",p:25,x:104,y:811,w:483,h:19},
{t:"failure",p:25,x:75,y:835,w:44,h:19},
{t:"unless Civil Society Organizations",p:25,x:126,y:835,w:258,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:25,x:391,y:835,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:480,y:835,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region are",p:25,x:511,y:835,w:76,h:19},
{t:"empowered.",p:25,x:75,y:858,w:95,h:19},
{t:"This",p:25,x:181,y:858,w:31,h:19},
{t:"is",p:25,x:223,y:858,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:246,y:858,w:23,h:19},
{t:"challenge",p:25,x:281,y:858,w:72,h:19},
{t:"I",p:25,x:365,y:858,w:3,h:19},
{t:"want",p:25,x:380,y:858,w:36,h:19},
{t:"to",p:25,x:428,y:858,w:14,h:19},
{t:"lay",p:25,x:454,y:858,w:20,h:19},
{t:"down",p:25,x:486,y:858,w:41,h:19},
{t:"to",p:25,x:539,y:858,w:14,h:19},
{t:"my",p:25,x:565,y:858,w:22,h:19},
{t:"counterpart political",p:25,x:75,y:882,w:149,h:19},
{t:"leaders across",p:25,x:229,y:882,w:109,h:19},
{t:"the region.",p:25,x:343,y:882,w:79,h:19},
{t:"In Barbados we have",p:25,x:429,y:882,w:158,h:19},
{t:"agonized over",p:25,x:75,y:906,w:105,h:19},
{t:"this challenge, particularly during",p:25,x:185,y:906,w:246,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:436,y:906,w:23,h:19},
{t:"long years when",p:25,x:465,y:906,w:122,h:19},
{t:"my Party was",p:25,x:75,y:929,w:107,h:19},
{t:"in",p:25,x:190,y:929,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:211,y:929,w:23,h:19},
{t:"political",p:25,x:243,y:929,w:58,h:19},
{t:"wilderness.",p:25,x:309,y:929,w:86,h:19},
{t:"Hence we are currently",p:25,x:403,y:929,w:183,h:19},
{t:"experimenting with Constituency Councils as a means of addressing",p:25,x:75,y:953,w:512,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:75,y:976,w:23,h:19},
{t:"issue",p:25,x:106,y:976,w:39,h:19},
{t:"of",p:25,x:154,y:976,w:14,h:19},
{t:"empowering people",p:25,x:176,y:976,w:154,h:19},
{t:"in",p:25,x:338,y:976,w:12,h:19},
{t:"communities.",p:25,x:359,y:976,w:102,h:19},
{t:"If",p:25,x:469,y:976,w:8,h:19},
{t:"you consider",p:25,x:486,y:976,w:100,h:19},
{t:"constituencies",p:25,x:75,y:1000,w:110,h:19},
{t:"as",p:25,x:195,y:1000,w:17,h:19},
{t:"comparable",p:25,x:223,y:1000,w:90,h:19},
{t:"collections",p:25,x:323,y:1000,w:81,h:19},
{t:"of",p:25,x:415,y:1000,w:14,h:19},
{t:"actual",p:25,x:440,y:1000,w:45,h:19},
{t:"or",p:25,x:496,y:1000,w:15,h:19},
{t:"potential",p:25,x:521,y:1000,w:65,h:19},
{t:"communities,",p:25,x:75,y:1024,w:102,h:19},
{t:"then",p:25,x:191,y:1024,w:33,h:19},
{t:"you",p:25,x:239,y:1024,w:27,h:19},
{t:"can",p:25,x:280,y:1024,w:27,h:19},
{t:"see",p:25,x:322,y:1024,w:26,h:19},
{t:"why",p:25,x:363,y:1024,w:30,h:19},
{t:"we",p:25,x:407,y:1024,w:21,h:19},
{t:"are",p:25,x:443,y:1024,w:23,h:19},
{t:"focussing",p:25,x:481,y:1024,w:73,h:19},
{t:"on",p:25,x:568,y:1024,w:18,h:19},
{t:"constituencies",p:25,x:75,y:1047,w:110,h:19},
{t:"and not",p:25,x:194,y:1047,w:61,h:19},
{t:"communities",p:25,x:264,y:1047,w:97,h:19},
{t:"or",p:25,x:370,y:1047,w:15,h:19},
{t:"parishes.",p:25,x:394,y:1047,w:69,h:19},
{t:"Government",p:25,x:472,y:1047,w:94,h:19},
{t:"is",p:25,x:575,y:1047,w:11,h:19},
{t:"committed",p:25,x:75,y:1071,w:80,h:19},
{t:"to establishing a Constituency Council",p:25,x:161,y:1071,w:290,h:19},
{t:"in each of",p:25,x:458,y:1071,w:74,h:19},
{t:"the 30",p:25,x:539,y:1071,w:48,h:19},
{t:"constituencies",p:25,x:75,y:1095,w:106,h:19},
{t:"in Barbados. Members of these Councils will be drawn",p:25,x:186,y:1095,w:401,h:19},
{t:"from",p:25,x:75,y:1118,w:33,h:19},
{t:"local community organizations. Representation will be provided",p:25,x:113,y:1118,w:473,h:19},
{t:"for",p:25,x:75,y:1142,w:20,h:19},
{t:"(i)",p:25,x:110,y:1142,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Faith",p:25,x:138,y:1142,w:36,h:19},
{t:"Based",p:25,x:191,y:1142,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Organizations;",p:25,x:255,y:1142,w:110,h:19},
{t:"(ii)",p:25,x:381,y:1142,w:15,h:19},
{t:"Political",p:25,x:413,y:1142,w:58,h:19},
{t:"Parties",p:25,x:488,y:1142,w:52,h:19},
{t:"with",p:25,x:556,y:1142,w:31,h:19},
{t:"representation",p:25,x:75,y:1166,w:109,h:19},
{t:"in",p:25,x:201,y:1166,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:231,y:1166,w:23,h:19},
{t:"House",p:25,x:272,y:1166,w:48,h:19},
{t:"of",p:25,x:338,y:1166,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Assembly:",p:25,x:369,y:1166,w:78,h:19},
{t:"(iii)",p:25,x:465,y:1166,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Emergency",p:25,x:501,y:1166,w:85,h:19},
{t:"Management",p:25,x:75,y:1189,w:99,h:19},
{t:"Organizations;",p:25,x:184,y:1189,w:110,h:19},
{t:"(iv)",p:25,x:305,y:1189,w:20,h:19},
{t:"Youth",p:25,x:336,y:1189,w:43,h:19},
{t:"Organizations;",p:25,x:389,y:1189,w:110,h:19},
{t:"(v)",p:25,x:509,y:1189,w:16,h:19},
{t:"Sports",p:25,x:537,y:1189,w:50,h:19},
{t:"Organizations;",p:25,x:75,y:1213,w:107,h:19},
{t:"(vi) Seniors Clubs/Retired Persons’ Organizations;",p:25,x:187,y:1213,w:371,h:19},
{t:"(vii)",p:25,x:564,y:1213,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Women’s Organizations;",p:25,x:75,y:1237,w:186,h:19},
{t:"(viii)",p:25,x:267,y:1237,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Men’s",p:25,x:302,y:1237,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Organizations;",p:25,x:353,y:1237,w:109,h:19},
{t:"(ix)",p:25,x:470,y:1237,w:20,h:19},
{t:"Recognized",p:25,x:497,y:1237,w:89,h:19},
{t:"Community Leaders. These Constituency Councils will act as the",p:25,x:75,y:1260,w:483,h:19},
{t:"link",p:25,x:562,y:1260,w:24,h:19},
{t:"between",p:25,x:75,y:1284,w:65,h:19},
{t:"Government",p:25,x:150,y:1284,w:94,h:19},
{t:"and",p:25,x:254,y:1284,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:25,x:293,y:1284,w:23,h:19},
{t:"people",p:25,x:327,y:1284,w:51,h:19},
{t:"by",p:25,x:389,y:1284,w:17,h:19},
{t:"offering",p:25,x:417,y:1284,w:56,h:19},
{t:"a",p:25,x:484,y:1284,w:8,h:19},
{t:"channel",p:25,x:503,y:1284,w:59,h:19},
{t:"of",p:25,x:573,y:1284,w:14,h:19},
{t:"communication between",p:25,x:75,y:1307,w:184,h:19},
{t:"the people and Parliament. Along",p:25,x:265,y:1307,w:251,h:19},
{t:"this",p:25,x:521,y:1307,w:26,h:19},
{t:"two-",p:25,x:553,y:1307,w:33,h:19},
{t:"way channel will",p:25,x:75,y:1331,w:122,h:19},
{t:"flow",p:25,x:203,y:1331,w:30,h:19},
{t:"information and other",p:25,x:239,y:1331,w:162,h:19},
{t:"resources necessary",p:25,x:406,y:1331,w:155,h:19},
{t:"for",p:25,x:567,y:1331,w:19,h:19},
{t:"solving problems at the",p:25,x:75,y:1355,w:170,h:19},
{t:"level at which they emerge",p:25,x:250,y:1355,w:194,h:19},
{t:"including how best",p:25,x:449,y:1355,w:138,h:19},
{t:"to",p:25,x:75,y:1378,w:14,h:19},
{t:"respond",p:25,x:95,y:1378,w:61,h:19},
{t:"to",p:25,x:162,y:1378,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the CNCD pandemic.",p:25,x:182,y:1378,w:161,h:19},
{t:"I",p:25,x:96,y:1402,w:3,h:19},
{t:"sincerely hope that the Action Plan which you draw up during this",p:25,x:104,y:1402,w:483,h:19},
{t:"Conference will",p:25,x:75,y:1426,w:113,h:19},
{t:"lead to the Wellness Revolution that",p:25,x:193,y:1426,w:264,h:19},
{t:"is so desperately",p:25,x:462,y:1426,w:124,h:19},
{t:"needed",p:25,x:75,y:1449,w:56,h:19},
{t:"in",p:25,x:137,y:1449,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean.",p:25,x:155,y:1449,w:111,h:19},
{t:"I",p:25,x:273,y:1449,w:3,h:19},
{t:"wish you well",p:25,x:283,y:1449,w:101,h:19},
{t:"in your deliberations and",p:25,x:390,y:1449,w:186,h:19},
{t:"I",p:25,x:583,y:1449,w:3,h:19},
{t:"look",p:25,x:75,y:1473,w:31,h:19},
{t:"forward",p:25,x:111,y:1473,w:56,h:19},
{t:"to",p:25,x:173,y:1473,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the outputs",p:25,x:194,y:1473,w:85,h:19},
{t:"from",p:25,x:285,y:1473,w:33,h:19},
{t:"this Conference.",p:25,x:324,y:1473,w:123,h:19},
{t:"I",p:25,x:75,y:1520,w:3,h:19},
{t:"hereby",p:25,x:84,y:1520,w:50,h:19},
{t:"formally declare",p:25,x:140,y:1520,w:118,h:19},
{t:"this Conference Open.",p:25,x:264,y:1520,w:169,h:19},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:25,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"23",p:25,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Theestimated",p:25,x:782,y:455,w:380,h:51},
{t:"cost related to",p:25,x:766,y:545,w:396,h:51},
{t:"diabetes in",p:25,x:862,y:635,w:299,h:51},
{t:"Barbados in 2001",p:25,x:696,y:725,w:465,h:51},
{t:"wasUS$37.8",p:25,x:820,y:815,w:342,h:51},
{t:"million and",p:25,x:863,y:905,w:299,h:51},
{t:"hypertension",p:25,x:804,y:995,w:357,h:51},
{t:"US$72.7million.",p:25,x:721,y:1085,w:440,h:51},
{t:"First",p:26,x:246,y:645,w:32,h:19},
{t:"I",p:26,x:285,y:645,w:3,h:19},
{t:"wish",p:26,x:296,y:645,w:34,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:338,y:645,w:14,h:19},
{t:"thank",p:26,x:360,y:645,w:42,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:409,y:645,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Inter-American Heart Foundation,",p:26,x:440,y:645,w:259,h:19},
{t:"President",p:26,x:225,y:669,w:72,h:19},
{t:"Schuleib",p:26,x:305,y:669,w:65,h:19},
{t:"and particularly",p:26,x:380,y:669,w:120,h:19},
{t:"my colleague,",p:26,x:509,y:669,w:109,h:19},
{t:"Professor",p:26,x:626,y:669,w:73,h:19},
{t:"Trevor Hassell",p:26,x:225,y:692,w:103,h:19},
{t:"for the double honour bestowed on me. You have",p:26,x:333,y:692,w:366,h:19},
{t:"seen",p:26,x:225,y:716,w:35,h:19},
{t:"fit",p:26,x:267,y:716,w:13,h:19},
{t:"to honour me with your prestigious Science of Peace",p:26,x:287,y:716,w:412,h:19},
{t:"Award and",p:26,x:225,y:740,w:81,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:313,y:740,w:12,h:19},
{t:"addition have given me",p:26,x:332,y:740,w:177,h:19},
{t:"the opportunity",p:26,x:515,y:740,w:115,h:19},
{t:"to share",p:26,x:637,y:740,w:62,h:19},
{t:"my",p:26,x:225,y:763,w:22,h:19},
{t:"thoughts with you on an area of concern",p:26,x:253,y:763,w:314,h:19},
{t:"that",p:26,x:574,y:763,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is",p:26,x:609,y:763,w:11,h:19},
{t:"assuming",p:26,x:628,y:763,w:71,h:19},
{t:"greater and greater global significance as",p:26,x:224,y:787,w:312,h:19},
{t:"the years pass.",p:26,x:542,y:787,w:115,h:19},
{t:"It",p:26,x:246,y:811,w:9,h:19},
{t:"gives",p:26,x:263,y:811,w:39,h:19},
{t:"me",p:26,x:310,y:811,w:23,h:19},
{t:"special",p:26,x:342,y:811,w:53,h:19},
{t:"pleasure",p:26,x:403,y:811,w:64,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:476,y:811,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be honoured by an",p:26,x:499,y:811,w:152,h:19},
{t:"Inter-",p:26,x:660,y:811,w:39,h:19},
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{t:"experience",p:26,x:491,y:834,w:83,h:19},
{t:"has",p:26,x:584,y:834,w:26,h:19},
{t:"led",p:26,x:620,y:834,w:22,h:19},
{t:"me",p:26,x:652,y:834,w:23,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:685,y:834,w:14,h:19},
{t:"believe",p:26,x:224,y:858,w:53,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:287,y:858,w:12,h:19},
{t:"and",p:26,x:308,y:858,w:28,h:19},
{t:"recognize",p:26,x:346,y:858,w:74,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:429,y:858,w:23,h:19},
{t:"capacity",p:26,x:462,y:858,w:64,h:19},
{t:"of",p:26,x:535,y:858,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:559,y:858,w:23,h:19},
{t:"countries",p:26,x:591,y:858,w:70,h:19},
{t:"and",p:26,x:671,y:858,w:28,h:19},
{t:"peoples of the Americas and their",p:26,x:224,y:882,w:251,h:19},
{t:"institutions to do great things",p:26,x:481,y:882,w:218,h:19},
{t:"when they collaborate among themselves. Over the centuries,",p:26,x:224,y:905,w:457,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:687,y:905,w:12,h:19},
{t:"spite of",p:26,x:224,y:929,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the many variations on",p:26,x:289,y:929,w:175,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:471,y:929,w:23,h:19},
{t:"theme,",p:26,x:501,y:929,w:52,h:19},
{t:"the vision of",p:26,x:561,y:929,w:93,h:19},
{t:"there",p:26,x:661,y:929,w:38,h:19},
{t:"being something special",p:26,x:224,y:952,w:182,h:19},
{t:"that binds",p:26,x:412,y:952,w:74,h:19},
{t:"together",p:26,x:492,y:952,w:63,h:19},
{t:"the peoples of",p:26,x:561,y:952,w:107,h:19},
{t:"this",p:26,x:673,y:952,w:26,h:19},
{t:"continent has always burned brightly. The",p:26,x:224,y:976,w:317,h:19},
{t:"fact of geographical",p:26,x:548,y:976,w:151,h:19},
{t:"contiguity",p:26,x:224,y:1000,w:74,h:19},
{t:"is",p:26,x:312,y:1000,w:11,h:19},
{t:"one",p:26,x:336,y:1000,w:28,h:19},
{t:"of",p:26,x:377,y:1000,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:404,y:1000,w:23,h:19},
{t:"bases",p:26,x:441,y:1000,w:45,h:19},
{t:"for",p:26,x:499,y:1000,w:20,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:532,y:1000,w:23,h:19},
{t:"concept",p:26,x:569,y:1000,w:62,h:19},
{t:"of",p:26,x:644,y:1000,w:14,h:19},
{t:"pan",p:26,x:671,y:1000,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Americanism, while another has been the vestige of the romantic",p:26,x:224,y:1023,w:475,h:19},
{t:"idea of Bolivar’s",p:26,x:224,y:1047,w:124,h:19},
{t:"grand American patria. This notion of a pan",p:26,x:356,y:1047,w:343,h:19},
{t:"American",p:26,x:224,y:1071,w:69,h:19},
{t:"ideal",p:26,x:299,y:1071,w:34,h:19},
{t:"is one that",p:26,x:338,y:1071,w:76,h:19},
{t:"increases",p:26,x:419,y:1071,w:70,h:19},
{t:"in salience and relevance as",p:26,x:494,y:1071,w:205,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:224,y:1094,w:23,h:19},
{t:"institutions",p:26,x:253,y:1094,w:81,h:19},
{t:"that bear",p:26,x:340,y:1094,w:67,h:19},
{t:"the name American grow and prosper",p:26,x:413,y:1094,w:286,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:225,y:1118,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the benefit of",p:26,x:245,y:1118,w:99,h:19},
{t:"the people of",p:26,x:349,y:1118,w:99,h:19},
{t:"the Americas.",p:26,x:454,y:1118,w:103,h:19},
{t:"We",p:26,x:246,y:1142,w:23,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:275,y:1142,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean are proud of our American",p:26,x:292,y:1142,w:308,h:19},
{t:"linkages and",p:26,x:605,y:1142,w:94,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:225,y:1165,w:23,h:19},
{t:"role we play",p:26,x:254,y:1165,w:90,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:350,y:1165,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:368,y:1165,w:23,h:19},
{t:"inter-American",p:26,x:398,y:1165,w:109,h:19},
{t:"institutions. We also say,",p:26,x:513,y:1165,w:186,h:19},
{t:"somewhat",p:26,x:225,y:1189,w:78,h:19},
{t:"facetiously",p:26,x:309,y:1189,w:80,h:19},
{t:"that we are",p:26,x:396,y:1189,w:87,h:19},
{t:"responsible",p:26,x:490,y:1189,w:86,h:19},
{t:"for",p:26,x:583,y:1189,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:610,y:1189,w:23,h:19},
{t:"integrity",p:26,x:640,y:1189,w:59,h:19},
{t:"of the continent as this chain of countries, stretching",p:26,x:225,y:1213,w:387,h:19},
{t:"from Belize",p:26,x:617,y:1213,w:82,h:19},
{t:"to Suriname can be",p:26,x:224,y:1236,w:149,h:19},
{t:"regarded as",p:26,x:379,y:1236,w:90,h:19},
{t:"that crucial",p:26,x:476,y:1236,w:83,h:19},
{t:"lateral",p:26,x:565,y:1236,w:44,h:19},
{t:"ligament of",p:26,x:616,y:1236,w:83,h:19},
{t:"the major",p:26,x:224,y:1260,w:70,h:19},
{t:"joint of",p:26,x:301,y:1260,w:50,h:19},
{t:"the system.",p:26,x:357,y:1260,w:87,h:19},
{t:"The",p:26,x:245,y:1283,w:28,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart Foundation",p:26,x:281,y:1283,w:248,h:19},
{t:"is",p:26,x:536,y:1283,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a child of",p:26,x:555,y:1283,w:72,h:19},
{t:"that pan",p:26,x:635,y:1283,w:64,h:19},
{t:"Americanism.",p:26,x:224,y:1307,w:103,h:19},
{t:"Sixty",p:26,x:337,y:1307,w:36,h:19},
{t:"years",p:26,x:383,y:1307,w:40,h:19},
{t:"ago,",p:26,x:433,y:1307,w:33,h:19},
{t:"at",p:26,x:475,y:1307,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:498,y:1307,w:23,h:19},
{t:"same",p:26,x:531,y:1307,w:41,h:19},
{t:"time",p:26,x:581,y:1307,w:32,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:622,y:1307,w:23,h:19},
{t:"World",p:26,x:655,y:1307,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Health Organization",p:26,x:225,y:1331,w:151,h:19},
{t:"(WHO) was",p:26,x:383,y:1331,w:86,h:19},
{t:"founded,",p:26,x:475,y:1331,w:67,h:19},
{t:"the American Heart",p:26,x:550,y:1331,w:149,h:19},
{t:"Association became a",p:26,x:225,y:1354,w:173,h:19},
{t:"volunteer-led",p:26,x:406,y:1354,w:99,h:19},
{t:"organization",p:26,x:514,y:1354,w:93,h:19},
{t:"that",p:26,x:615,y:1354,w:29,h:19},
{t:"united",p:26,x:652,y:1354,w:47,h:19},
{t:"American efforts",p:26,x:225,y:1378,w:128,h:19},
{t:"against",p:26,x:361,y:1378,w:55,h:19},
{t:"cardiovascular",p:26,x:425,y:1378,w:111,h:19},
{t:"disease.",p:26,x:544,y:1378,w:63,h:19},
{t:"It",p:26,x:624,y:1378,w:9,h:19},
{t:"was 46",p:26,x:642,y:1378,w:57,h:19},
{t:"years",p:26,x:225,y:1402,w:40,h:19},
{t:"later",p:26,x:271,y:1402,w:32,h:19},
{t:"that participants",p:26,x:309,y:1402,w:123,h:19},
{t:"from 12 countries of",p:26,x:439,y:1402,w:154,h:19},
{t:"the Americas",p:26,x:600,y:1402,w:99,h:19},
{t:"met and",p:26,x:224,y:1425,w:65,h:19},
{t:"formed",p:26,x:298,y:1425,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:360,y:1425,w:23,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican",p:26,x:392,y:1425,w:106,h:19},
{t:"Heart Foundation with a",p:26,x:507,y:1425,w:192,h:19},
{t:"mission",p:26,x:224,y:1449,w:56,h:19},
{t:"that was as noble",p:26,x:286,y:1449,w:132,h:19},
{t:"then as",p:26,x:423,y:1449,w:54,h:19},
{t:"it",p:26,x:483,y:1449,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is now-“to reduce disability",p:26,x:497,y:1449,w:202,h:19},
{t:"and",p:26,x:224,y:1473,w:28,h:19},
{t:"death",p:26,x:264,y:1473,w:43,h:19},
{t:"from",p:26,x:318,y:1473,w:34,h:19},
{t:"cardiovascular",p:26,x:363,y:1473,w:111,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:26,x:485,y:1473,w:58,h:19},
{t:"and",p:26,x:555,y:1473,w:28,h:19},
{t:"stroke",p:26,x:594,y:1473,w:47,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:652,y:1473,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:676,y:1473,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Americas”.",p:26,x:225,y:1496,w:81,h:19},
{t:"It",p:26,x:246,y:1520,w:9,h:19},
{t:"pleases me enormously",p:26,x:261,y:1520,w:180,h:19},
{t:"to see health workers concerned",p:26,x:447,y:1520,w:252,h:19},
{t:"about peace and the means to establish",p:26,x:725,y:645,w:299,h:19},
{t:"it.",p:26,x:1029,y:645,w:13,h:19},
{t:"But",p:26,x:1052,y:645,w:25,h:19},
{t:"let us not",p:26,x:1082,y:645,w:68,h:19},
{t:"forget",p:26,x:1156,y:645,w:43,h:19},
{t:"that after all",p:26,x:725,y:669,w:88,h:19},
{t:"Imhotep, recognized as",p:26,x:818,y:669,w:177,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:1001,y:669,w:23,h:19},
{t:"father of medicine was",p:26,x:1029,y:669,w:170,h:19},
{t:"also known as",p:26,x:724,y:692,w:108,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:839,y:692,w:23,h:19},
{t:"“Prince of Peace”.",p:26,x:868,y:692,w:138,h:19},
{t:"I",p:26,x:1018,y:692,w:3,h:19},
{t:"also welcome an",p:26,x:1027,y:692,w:127,h:19},
{t:"Inter-",p:26,x:1161,y:692,w:38,h:19},
{t:"American",p:26,x:724,y:716,w:69,h:19},
{t:"institution’s concern",p:26,x:799,y:716,w:148,h:19},
{t:"for peace, although this continent",p:26,x:952,y:716,w:247,h:19},
{t:"is",p:26,x:724,y:740,w:11,h:19},
{t:"now",p:26,x:743,y:740,w:31,h:19},
{t:"free",p:26,x:781,y:740,w:27,h:19},
{t:"from",p:26,x:815,y:740,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the wars and",p:26,x:856,y:740,w:100,h:19},
{t:"rumours of wars",p:26,x:963,y:740,w:125,h:19},
{t:"that consume",p:26,x:1095,y:740,w:104,h:19},
{t:"many other parts of",p:26,x:724,y:763,w:150,h:19},
{t:"the world.",p:26,x:881,y:763,w:76,h:19},
{t:"However,",p:26,x:969,y:763,w:69,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:1045,y:763,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the decade of",p:26,x:1064,y:763,w:105,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:1176,y:763,w:23,h:19},
{t:"eighties",p:26,x:724,y:787,w:58,h:19},
{t:"when much",p:26,x:793,y:787,w:92,h:19},
{t:"of",p:26,x:895,y:787,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Central",p:26,x:919,y:787,w:54,h:19},
{t:"America",p:26,x:983,y:787,w:62,h:19},
{t:"was",p:26,x:1055,y:787,w:30,h:19},
{t:"convulsed",p:26,x:1094,y:787,w:77,h:19},
{t:"by",p:26,x:1182,y:787,w:17,h:19},
{t:"armed conflict,",p:26,x:724,y:811,w:113,h:19},
{t:"the notion of health as a bridge",p:26,x:844,y:811,w:241,h:19},
{t:"for peace and",p:26,x:1093,y:811,w:106,h:19},
{t:"the programmatic efforts",p:26,x:724,y:834,w:193,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:926,y:834,w:14,h:19},
{t:"sustain",p:26,x:948,y:834,w:54,h:19},
{t:"it",p:26,x:1010,y:834,w:8,h:19},
{t:"occupied much of",p:26,x:1026,y:834,w:142,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:1176,y:834,w:23,h:19},
{t:"work of",p:26,x:724,y:858,w:56,h:19},
{t:"the Pan American Health Organization.1",p:26,x:786,y:858,w:298,h:19},
{t:"This Award",p:26,x:746,y:882,w:83,h:19},
{t:"is dedicated",p:26,x:835,y:882,w:92,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:933,y:882,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the science of peace and when",p:26,x:953,y:882,w:237,h:19},
{t:"I",p:26,x:1196,y:882,w:3,h:19},
{t:"received",p:26,x:724,y:906,w:63,h:19},
{t:"the announcement,",p:26,x:794,y:906,w:147,h:19},
{t:"I",p:26,x:949,y:906,w:3,h:19},
{t:"reflected as",p:26,x:959,y:906,w:88,h:19},
{t:"to whether",p:26,x:1055,y:906,w:81,h:19},
{t:"there",p:26,x:1143,y:906,w:37,h:19},
{t:"is",p:26,x:1188,y:906,w:11,h:19},
{t:"indeed",p:26,x:724,y:929,w:51,h:19},
{t:"some",p:26,x:785,y:929,w:41,h:19},
{t:"science,",p:26,x:835,y:929,w:63,h:19},
{t:"some",p:26,x:907,y:929,w:41,h:19},
{t:"corpus of",p:26,x:958,y:929,w:75,h:19},
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{t:"can",p:26,x:1172,y:929,w:27,h:19},
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{t:"to peace.",p:26,x:806,y:953,w:70,h:19},
{t:"I",p:26,x:886,y:953,w:3,h:19},
{t:"have decided",p:26,x:895,y:953,w:100,h:19},
{t:"to explore",p:26,x:1001,y:953,w:74,h:19},
{t:"that corpus and",p:26,x:1081,y:953,w:118,h:19},
{t:"attempt",p:26,x:724,y:977,w:58,h:19},
{t:"to show",p:26,x:789,y:977,w:60,h:19},
{t:"that",p:26,x:856,y:977,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the concern",p:26,x:891,y:977,w:90,h:19},
{t:"for health",p:26,x:988,y:977,w:71,h:19},
{t:"is",p:26,x:1065,y:977,w:11,h:19},
{t:"very",p:26,x:1083,y:977,w:30,h:19},
{t:"relevant",p:26,x:1120,y:977,w:58,h:19},
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{t:"there",p:26,x:724,y:1000,w:38,h:19},
{t:"being",p:26,x:774,y:1000,w:41,h:19},
{t:"peace",p:26,x:827,y:1000,w:46,h:19},
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{t:"understanding",p:26,x:925,y:1000,w:110,h:19},
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{t:"there",p:26,x:1085,y:1000,w:38,h:19},
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{t:"some",p:26,x:1158,y:1000,w:41,h:19},
{t:"knowledge",p:26,x:724,y:1024,w:81,h:19},
{t:"to be gained",p:26,x:812,y:1024,w:95,h:19},
{t:"from examining how different",p:26,x:913,y:1024,w:218,h:19},
{t:"forms of",p:26,x:1137,y:1024,w:62,h:19},
{t:"societal organization contribute",p:26,x:724,y:1048,w:236,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:967,y:1048,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the success of our efforts",p:26,x:987,y:1048,w:192,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:1185,y:1048,w:14,h:19},
{t:"secure health and peace.",p:26,x:724,y:1071,w:191,h:19},
{t:"This",p:26,x:745,y:1095,w:30,h:19},
{t:"lecture honours",p:26,x:782,y:1095,w:117,h:19},
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{t:"lives and work of",p:26,x:936,y:1095,w:129,h:19},
{t:"two cardiologists",p:26,x:1071,y:1095,w:128,h:19},
{t:"Dr",p:26,x:724,y:1119,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Paul",p:26,x:754,y:1119,w:33,h:19},
{t:"Dudley",p:26,x:799,y:1119,w:52,h:19},
{t:"White",p:26,x:864,y:1119,w:43,h:19},
{t:"and",p:26,x:920,y:1119,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Dr",p:26,x:960,y:1119,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Rene",p:26,x:990,y:1119,w:39,h:19},
{t:"Favorolo",p:26,x:1041,y:1119,w:65,h:19},
{t:"who",p:26,x:1119,y:1119,w:31,h:19},
{t:"were",p:26,x:1163,y:1119,w:36,h:19},
{t:"outstanding",p:26,x:724,y:1142,w:90,h:19},
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{t:"only",p:26,x:859,y:1142,w:30,h:19},
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{t:"their",p:26,x:929,y:1142,w:33,h:19},
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{t:"skills,",p:26,x:1050,y:1142,w:41,h:19},
{t:"but",p:26,x:1102,y:1142,w:24,h:19},
{t:"for",p:26,x:1136,y:1142,w:20,h:19},
{t:"their",p:26,x:1166,y:1142,w:33,h:19},
{t:"appreciation of",p:26,x:724,y:1166,w:115,h:19},
{t:"the societal",p:26,x:846,y:1166,w:88,h:19},
{t:"influences on heart disease,",p:26,x:942,y:1166,w:217,h:19},
{t:"their",p:26,x:1166,y:1166,w:33,h:19},
{t:"social consciences and",p:26,x:724,y:1189,w:178,h:19},
{t:"their",p:26,x:910,y:1189,w:32,h:19},
{t:"persistent promotion of peace",p:26,x:949,y:1189,w:231,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:1187,y:1189,w:12,h:19},
{t:"our",p:26,x:724,y:1213,w:24,h:19},
{t:"time.2 Paul Dudley White",p:26,x:755,y:1213,w:186,h:19},
{t:"–",p:26,x:947,y:1213,w:8,h:19},
{t:"I",p:26,x:962,y:1213,w:3,h:19},
{t:"have never heard",p:26,x:972,y:1213,w:131,h:19},
{t:"reference",p:26,x:1109,y:1213,w:69,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:1185,y:1213,w:14,h:19},
{t:"him by anything but his",p:26,x:724,y:1237,w:175,h:19},
{t:"full",p:26,x:906,y:1237,w:20,h:19},
{t:"name",p:26,x:932,y:1237,w:41,h:19},
{t:"–",p:26,x:979,y:1237,w:8,h:19},
{t:"was",p:26,x:993,y:1237,w:29,h:19},
{t:"regarded as",p:26,x:1029,y:1237,w:90,h:19},
{t:"the doyen",p:26,x:1125,y:1237,w:74,h:19},
{t:"of cardiologists",p:26,x:724,y:1261,w:114,h:19},
{t:"in his day and his",p:26,x:844,y:1261,w:129,h:19},
{t:"textbook",p:26,x:979,y:1261,w:66,h:19},
{t:"“Heart Disease”",p:26,x:1050,y:1261,w:118,h:19},
{t:"is a",p:26,x:1174,y:1261,w:25,h:19},
{t:"classic.3 He was",p:26,x:725,y:1285,w:125,h:19},
{t:"the physician of",p:26,x:857,y:1285,w:122,h:19},
{t:"the menial as well as of",p:26,x:986,y:1285,w:183,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:1176,y:1285,w:23,h:19},
{t:"mighty. He was President Eisenhower’s cardiologist and perhaps",p:26,x:725,y:1309,w:475,h:19},
{t:"he exceeded the bounds of medical advice",p:26,x:724,y:1332,w:318,h:19},
{t:"in trying to persuade",p:26,x:1048,y:1332,w:151,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:724,y:1356,w:23,h:19},
{t:"President",p:26,x:758,y:1356,w:72,h:19},
{t:"that",p:26,x:839,y:1356,w:29,h:19},
{t:"physicians",p:26,x:878,y:1356,w:80,h:19},
{t:"could",p:26,x:967,y:1356,w:41,h:19},
{t:"be",p:26,x:1018,y:1356,w:18,h:19},
{t:"a",p:26,x:1046,y:1356,w:8,h:19},
{t:"powerful",p:26,x:1064,y:1356,w:65,h:19},
{t:"force",p:26,x:1139,y:1356,w:38,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:1187,y:1356,w:12,h:19},
{t:"promoting peace. Their contribution would be through advocacy",p:26,x:724,y:1380,w:475,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:724,y:1403,w:14,h:19},
{t:"those",p:26,x:746,y:1403,w:41,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:794,y:1403,w:12,h:19},
{t:"power, especially",p:26,x:814,y:1403,w:130,h:19},
{t:"those",p:26,x:951,y:1403,w:41,h:19},
{t:"to whom",p:26,x:999,y:1403,w:67,h:19},
{t:"they had access",p:26,x:1073,y:1403,w:126,h:19},
{t:"by",p:26,x:724,y:1427,w:17,h:19},
{t:"virtue",p:26,x:751,y:1427,w:41,h:19},
{t:"of",p:26,x:801,y:1427,w:14,h:19},
{t:"their",p:26,x:823,y:1427,w:33,h:19},
{t:"profession.",p:26,x:865,y:1427,w:84,h:19},
{t:"They would be",p:26,x:958,y:1427,w:117,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:1084,y:1427,w:12,h:19},
{t:"an excellent",p:26,x:1105,y:1427,w:94,h:19},
{t:"position",p:26,x:724,y:1451,w:60,h:19},
{t:"to",p:26,x:793,y:1451,w:14,h:19},
{t:"draw",p:26,x:816,y:1451,w:37,h:19},
{t:"in",p:26,x:861,y:1451,w:12,h:19},
{t:"starkest",p:26,x:882,y:1451,w:61,h:19},
{t:"form",p:26,x:951,y:1451,w:34,h:19},
{t:"the pictures",p:26,x:993,y:1451,w:92,h:19},
{t:"of",p:26,x:1094,y:1451,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:26,x:1116,y:1451,w:23,h:19},
{t:"human",p:26,x:1148,y:1451,w:51,h:19},
{t:"suffering caused by war.",p:26,x:724,y:1474,w:183,h:19},
{t:"But Dr White was not very successful and after one of his",p:26,x:745,y:1498,w:454,h:19},
{t:"visits, President Eisenhower wrote",p:26,x:724,y:1522,w:258,h:19},
{t:"this",p:26,x:988,y:1522,w:26,h:19},
{t:"letter.",p:26,x:1020,y:1522,w:41,h:19},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:26,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"24",p:26,x:68,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"The InterAmerican Heart Foundation Science of",p:26,x:534,y:424,w:592,h:25},
{t:"PeaceAwardand Lecture",p:26,x:534,y:461,w:311,h:25},
{t:"“Peace, Pandemics and Pluralism”",p:26,x:534,y:505,w:376,h:21},
{t:"Sir George AO Alleyne, Chancellor, University of the West Indies.",p:26,x:534,y:548,w:627,h:18},
{t:"2.",p:26,x:468,y:422,w:50,h:65},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:27,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"25",p:27,x:1192,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"“Dear Dr White:",p:27,x:112,y:643,w:118,h:19},
{t:"I",p:27,x:112,y:667,w:4,h:19},
{t:"have",p:27,x:123,y:667,w:35,h:19},
{t:"tried",p:27,x:164,y:667,w:34,h:19},
{t:"to",p:27,x:205,y:667,w:15,h:19},
{t:"test out my",p:27,x:226,y:667,w:87,h:19},
{t:"friends as",p:27,x:320,y:667,w:75,h:19},
{t:"frequently and",p:27,x:402,y:667,w:110,h:19},
{t:"thoroughly as I could on the",p:27,x:112,y:691,w:206,h:19},
{t:"idea we discussed on the",p:27,x:323,y:691,w:188,h:19},
{t:"sun",p:27,x:112,y:715,w:27,h:19},
{t:"porch",p:27,x:151,y:715,w:44,h:19},
{t:"at",p:27,x:207,y:715,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Gettysburg.",p:27,x:233,y:715,w:89,h:19},
{t:"It",p:27,x:335,y:715,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:357,y:715,w:12,h:19},
{t:"astonishing",p:27,x:380,y:715,w:87,h:19},
{t:"how",p:27,x:480,y:715,w:32,h:19},
{t:"universally",p:27,x:112,y:739,w:80,h:19},
{t:"they",p:27,x:204,y:739,w:32,h:19},
{t:"have",p:27,x:249,y:739,w:35,h:19},
{t:"rejected",p:27,x:297,y:739,w:62,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:371,y:739,w:24,h:19},
{t:"idea",p:27,x:408,y:739,w:32,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:452,y:739,w:29,h:19},
{t:"an",p:27,x:494,y:739,w:18,h:19},
{t:"individual, no matter how well known",p:27,x:112,y:763,w:293,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:413,y:763,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the world,",p:27,x:433,y:763,w:78,h:19},
{t:"could be",p:27,x:112,y:787,w:68,h:19},
{t:"reasonably effective",p:27,x:186,y:787,w:154,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:347,y:787,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the promotion of a",p:27,x:367,y:787,w:145,h:19},
{t:"peacebasedonunderstanding,unlessoperating from",p:27,x:112,y:811,w:399,h:19},
{t:"anofficial position of great power. This point came up",p:27,x:112,y:835,w:400,h:19},
{t:"for discussion",p:27,x:112,y:859,w:104,h:19},
{t:"last evening with a group of my closest",p:27,x:221,y:859,w:290,h:19},
{t:"associates",p:27,x:112,y:883,w:80,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:200,y:883,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the government and",p:27,x:221,y:883,w:159,h:19},
{t:"the conclusions",p:27,x:389,y:883,w:123,h:19},
{t:"were",p:27,x:112,y:907,w:36,h:19},
{t:"unanimous",p:27,x:159,y:907,w:83,h:19},
{t:"along",p:27,x:253,y:907,w:42,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:305,y:907,w:24,h:19},
{t:"line",p:27,x:339,y:907,w:26,h:19},
{t:"I",p:27,x:376,y:907,w:4,h:19},
{t:"have",p:27,x:390,y:907,w:35,h:19},
{t:"indicated.",p:27,x:436,y:907,w:75,h:19},
{t:"Nevertheless,",p:27,x:112,y:931,w:102,h:19},
{t:"I",p:27,x:219,y:931,w:4,h:19},
{t:"am not completely convinced.”4",p:27,x:229,y:931,w:239,h:19},
{t:"Dr",p:27,x:96,y:978,w:17,h:19},
{t:"White",p:27,x:122,y:978,w:43,h:19},
{t:"must",p:27,x:175,y:978,w:37,h:19},
{t:"have",p:27,x:222,y:978,w:35,h:19},
{t:"rejoiced",p:27,x:267,y:978,w:60,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:337,y:978,w:12,h:19},
{t:"his",p:27,x:359,y:978,w:21,h:19},
{t:"grave",p:27,x:389,y:978,w:42,h:19},
{t:"when",p:27,x:441,y:978,w:40,h:19},
{t:"another",p:27,x:491,y:978,w:58,h:19},
{t:"Boston",p:27,x:74,y:1002,w:54,h:19},
{t:"colleague",p:27,x:139,y:1002,w:73,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:223,y:1002,w:14,h:19},
{t:"his,",p:27,x:247,y:1002,w:26,h:19},
{t:"Dr",p:27,x:283,y:1002,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Bernard",p:27,x:310,y:1002,w:61,h:19},
{t:"Lown",p:27,x:381,y:1002,w:41,h:19},
{t:"along",p:27,x:433,y:1002,w:41,h:19},
{t:"with",p:27,x:485,y:1002,w:31,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:526,y:1002,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Russian",p:27,x:74,y:1026,w:60,h:19},
{t:"physician",p:27,x:145,y:1026,w:71,h:19},
{t:"Dr",p:27,x:227,y:1026,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Yevgeny",p:27,x:255,y:1026,w:63,h:19},
{t:"Chazov",p:27,x:329,y:1026,w:57,h:19},
{t:"received",p:27,x:396,y:1026,w:64,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:471,y:1026,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Nobel",p:27,x:505,y:1026,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Peace Prize",p:27,x:74,y:1049,w:91,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:173,y:1049,w:12,h:19},
{t:"1985 on behalf of",p:27,x:192,y:1049,w:138,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:337,y:1049,w:23,h:19},
{t:"International Physicians",p:27,x:368,y:1049,w:181,h:19},
{t:"for",p:27,x:74,y:1073,w:20,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:103,y:1073,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Prevention",p:27,x:136,y:1073,w:81,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:226,y:1073,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Nuclear",p:27,x:249,y:1073,w:58,h:19},
{t:"War.",p:27,x:317,y:1073,w:33,h:19},
{t:"He would have",p:27,x:359,y:1073,w:120,h:19},
{t:"liked",p:27,x:488,y:1073,w:35,h:19},
{t:"Dr",p:27,x:532,y:1073,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Lown’s peroration:",p:27,x:74,y:1097,w:140,h:19},
{t:"“May we",p:27,x:112,y:1145,w:67,h:19},
{t:"learn",p:27,x:185,y:1145,w:38,h:19},
{t:"from",p:27,x:229,y:1145,w:35,h:19},
{t:"the barbaric and bloody deeds",p:27,x:271,y:1145,w:241,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:112,y:1169,w:15,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:137,y:1169,w:24,h:19},
{t:"twentieth",p:27,x:171,y:1169,w:73,h:19},
{t:"century",p:27,x:254,y:1169,w:59,h:19},
{t:"and bestow",p:27,x:322,y:1169,w:96,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:428,y:1169,w:24,h:19},
{t:"gift",p:27,x:462,y:1169,w:25,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:497,y:1169,w:15,h:19},
{t:"peace",p:27,x:112,y:1193,w:47,h:19},
{t:"to",p:27,x:166,y:1193,w:15,h:19},
{t:"the next millennium. Perhaps",p:27,x:188,y:1193,w:230,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:425,y:1193,w:13,h:19},
{t:"that way",p:27,x:445,y:1193,w:66,h:19},
{t:"we",p:27,x:112,y:1217,w:22,h:19},
{t:"shall",p:27,x:143,y:1217,w:35,h:19},
{t:"redeem",p:27,x:188,y:1217,w:59,h:19},
{t:"some measure of",p:27,x:256,y:1217,w:142,h:19},
{t:"respect",p:27,x:408,y:1217,w:59,h:19},
{t:"from",p:27,x:476,y:1217,w:35,h:19},
{t:"generations yet to come. Having achieved peace,",p:27,x:112,y:1240,w:381,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:499,y:1240,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the sonorous phrase of Martin Luther King spoken",p:27,x:112,y:1264,w:399,h:19},
{t:"here",p:27,x:112,y:1288,w:33,h:19},
{t:"twenty-one years ago, human beings will",p:27,x:151,y:1288,w:320,h:19},
{t:"then",p:27,x:478,y:1288,w:34,h:19},
{t:"“rise",p:27,x:112,y:1312,w:35,h:19},
{t:"to",p:27,x:153,y:1312,w:15,h:19},
{t:"the majestic heights of moral maturity”.5",p:27,x:174,y:1312,w:314,h:19},
{t:"Nuclear war was avoided and with",p:27,x:96,y:1355,w:263,h:19},
{t:"the end of",p:27,x:365,y:1355,w:77,h:19},
{t:"the Cold War",p:27,x:449,y:1355,w:100,h:19},
{t:"there was",p:27,x:75,y:1378,w:74,h:19},
{t:"the hope",p:27,x:155,y:1378,w:67,h:19},
{t:"that we would have arrived at",p:27,x:229,y:1378,w:228,h:19},
{t:"that almost",p:27,x:464,y:1378,w:85,h:19},
{t:"Utopian",p:27,x:75,y:1402,w:59,h:19},
{t:"state",p:27,x:147,y:1402,w:37,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:197,y:1402,w:14,h:19},
{t:"universal",p:27,x:224,y:1402,w:67,h:19},
{t:"peace",p:27,x:304,y:1402,w:46,h:19},
{t:"and",p:27,x:363,y:1402,w:28,h:19},
{t:"prosperity.",p:27,x:404,y:1402,w:80,h:19},
{t:"I",p:27,x:497,y:1402,w:3,h:19},
{t:"even",p:27,x:514,y:1402,w:35,h:19},
{t:"entertained a",p:27,x:75,y:1426,w:101,h:19},
{t:"rather naïve notion about peace and prosperity",p:27,x:183,y:1426,w:366,h:19},
{t:"on",p:27,x:75,y:1449,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:99,y:1449,w:23,h:19},
{t:"fiftieth anniversary of",p:27,x:127,y:1449,w:156,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:289,y:1449,w:23,h:19},
{t:"founding of",p:27,x:318,y:1449,w:85,h:19},
{t:"the United Nations",p:27,x:409,y:1449,w:140,h:19},
{t:"when",p:27,x:75,y:1473,w:40,h:19},
{t:"there",p:27,x:123,y:1473,w:38,h:19},
{t:"was optimism",p:27,x:170,y:1473,w:108,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:287,y:1473,w:29,h:19},
{t:"at",p:27,x:324,y:1473,w:14,h:19},
{t:"last",p:27,x:347,y:1473,w:26,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:381,y:1473,w:23,h:19},
{t:"swords would be",p:27,x:413,y:1473,w:136,h:19},
{t:"turned",p:27,x:75,y:1496,w:49,h:19},
{t:"into ploughshares, since nations now had no",p:27,x:129,y:1496,w:339,h:19},
{t:"reason",p:27,x:473,y:1496,w:50,h:19},
{t:"for",p:27,x:530,y:1496,w:19,h:19},
{t:"confrontation",p:27,x:75,y:1520,w:101,h:19},
{t:"that could",p:27,x:183,y:1520,w:78,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:27,x:268,y:1520,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to war.",p:27,x:306,y:1520,w:52,h:19},
{t:"I",p:27,x:372,y:1520,w:3,h:19},
{t:"speculated",p:27,x:383,y:1520,w:84,h:19},
{t:"that since",p:27,x:474,y:1520,w:75,h:19},
{t:"there was no need",p:27,x:575,y:643,w:144,h:19},
{t:"for",p:27,x:726,y:643,w:19,h:19},
{t:"war as",p:27,x:752,y:643,w:51,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:810,y:643,w:23,h:19},
{t:"theatre",p:27,x:840,y:643,w:52,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:900,y:643,w:12,h:19},
{t:"which",p:27,x:919,y:643,w:43,h:19},
{t:"they could",p:27,x:970,y:643,w:79,h:19},
{t:"play out",p:27,x:575,y:667,w:61,h:19},
{t:"the basic need of mankind",p:27,x:642,y:667,w:205,h:19},
{t:"to struggle,",p:27,x:854,y:667,w:87,h:19},
{t:"then perhaps",p:27,x:948,y:667,w:101,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:575,y:690,w:29,h:19},
{t:"drive",p:27,x:613,y:690,w:36,h:19},
{t:"to",p:27,x:658,y:690,w:14,h:19},
{t:"struggle",p:27,x:682,y:690,w:62,h:19},
{t:"which Plato",p:27,x:753,y:690,w:92,h:19},
{t:"says",p:27,x:854,y:690,w:34,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:897,y:690,w:11,h:19},
{t:"derived",p:27,x:917,y:690,w:56,h:19},
{t:"from",p:27,x:983,y:690,w:34,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:1026,y:690,w:23,h:19},
{t:"thymotic part of our souls could be directed",p:27,x:575,y:714,w:349,h:19},
{t:"toward a noble",p:27,x:931,y:714,w:118,h:19},
{t:"cause",p:27,x:575,y:738,w:44,h:19},
{t:"that would unite and not divide",p:27,x:625,y:738,w:233,h:19},
{t:"the peoples of",p:27,x:864,y:738,w:108,h:19},
{t:"the earth.",p:27,x:977,y:738,w:72,h:19},
{t:"Obviously",p:27,x:575,y:761,w:75,h:19},
{t:"my",p:27,x:658,y:761,w:22,h:19},
{t:"suggestion",p:27,x:690,y:761,w:84,h:19},
{t:"was",p:27,x:783,y:761,w:30,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:822,y:761,w:29,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:860,y:761,w:23,h:19},
{t:"combined",p:27,x:893,y:761,w:76,h:19},
{t:"efforts",p:27,x:978,y:761,w:48,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:1035,y:761,w:14,h:19},
{t:"nations could be directed",p:27,x:575,y:785,w:199,h:19},
{t:"to ensuring",p:27,x:781,y:785,w:87,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:875,y:785,w:29,h:19},
{t:"the world’s",p:27,x:911,y:785,w:84,h:19},
{t:"health",p:27,x:1003,y:785,w:46,h:19},
{t:"inequities be",p:27,x:575,y:809,w:95,h:19},
{t:"reduced or eliminated.",p:27,x:676,y:809,w:170,h:19},
{t:"But",p:27,x:596,y:832,w:25,h:19},
{t:"indeed, the end of the World War did see major efforts at",p:27,x:626,y:832,w:423,h:19},
{t:"creating and nurturing a culture of peace, particularly",p:27,x:575,y:856,w:423,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:1005,y:856,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:1026,y:856,w:23,h:19},
{t:"United Nations Scientific and Cultural Organization",p:27,x:575,y:880,w:385,h:19},
{t:"(UNESCO).",p:27,x:965,y:880,w:84,h:19},
{t:"UNESCO’s constitution echoed",p:27,x:575,y:903,w:236,h:19},
{t:"the Dutch philosopher Spinoza",p:27,x:816,y:903,w:233,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:575,y:927,w:12,h:19},
{t:"its",p:27,x:594,y:927,w:17,h:19},
{t:"concept of peace. UNESCO’s constitution states",p:27,x:618,y:927,w:378,h:19},
{t:"“since",p:27,x:1003,y:927,w:46,h:19},
{t:"wars begin",p:27,x:575,y:951,w:83,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:664,y:951,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the minds of men,",p:27,x:683,y:951,w:139,h:19},
{t:"it",p:27,x:829,y:951,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:843,y:951,w:11,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:861,y:951,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the minds of men",p:27,x:880,y:951,w:134,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:1021,y:951,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the defense of peace must be constructed”,6 and almost 400",p:27,x:575,y:974,w:474,h:19},
{t:"years ago Baruch Spinoza had written:",p:27,x:575,y:998,w:295,h:19},
{t:"“Peace",p:27,x:612,y:1048,w:56,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:676,y:1048,w:12,h:19},
{t:"not an absence of war;",p:27,x:696,y:1048,w:189,h:19},
{t:"it",p:27,x:893,y:1048,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:910,y:1048,w:12,h:19},
{t:"a virtue,",p:27,x:930,y:1048,w:65,h:19},
{t:"a",p:27,x:1003,y:1048,w:8,h:19},
{t:"state",p:27,x:612,y:1071,w:38,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:664,y:1071,w:15,h:19},
{t:"mind,",p:27,x:692,y:1071,w:44,h:19},
{t:"a",p:27,x:749,y:1071,w:8,h:19},
{t:"disposition",p:27,x:771,y:1071,w:87,h:19},
{t:"for",p:27,x:871,y:1071,w:21,h:19},
{t:"benevolence,",p:27,x:906,y:1071,w:106,h:19},
{t:"confidence, and",p:27,x:612,y:1095,w:126,h:19},
{t:"justice”",p:27,x:744,y:1095,w:58,h:19},
{t:"7",p:27,x:808,y:1099,w:4,h:7},
{t:"It",p:27,x:596,y:1144,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:611,y:1144,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the notion of peace being",p:27,x:628,y:1144,w:195,h:19},
{t:"related",p:27,x:830,y:1144,w:51,h:19},
{t:"to",p:27,x:887,y:1144,w:14,h:19},
{t:"justice, particularly",p:27,x:908,y:1144,w:141,h:19},
{t:"social",p:27,x:574,y:1168,w:42,h:19},
{t:"justice, which engages physicians and all health workers;",p:27,x:622,y:1168,w:427,h:19},
{t:"it",p:27,x:574,y:1191,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:590,y:1191,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the notion",p:27,x:608,y:1191,w:77,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:692,y:1191,w:28,h:19},
{t:"it",p:27,x:727,y:1191,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:743,y:1191,w:11,h:19},
{t:"possible",p:27,x:761,y:1191,w:62,h:19},
{t:"to change",p:27,x:830,y:1191,w:76,h:19},
{t:"the minds of men",p:27,x:914,y:1191,w:135,h:19},
{t:"and",p:27,x:575,y:1215,w:28,h:19},
{t:"women",p:27,x:618,y:1215,w:55,h:19},
{t:"to",p:27,x:689,y:1215,w:14,h:19},
{t:"address",p:27,x:719,y:1215,w:61,h:19},
{t:"some",p:27,x:795,y:1215,w:41,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:852,y:1215,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:881,y:1215,w:23,h:19},
{t:"more",p:27,x:920,y:1215,w:38,h:19},
{t:"egregious",p:27,x:974,y:1215,w:75,h:19},
{t:"manifestation of social",p:27,x:575,y:1238,w:170,h:19},
{t:"injustice",p:27,x:751,y:1238,w:61,h:19},
{t:"that must have energized Drs.",p:27,x:819,y:1238,w:230,h:19},
{t:"White and Favorolo.",p:27,x:575,y:1262,w:153,h:19},
{t:"It",p:27,x:734,y:1262,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:750,y:1262,w:11,h:19},
{t:"not disciplinary bias which makes us",p:27,x:768,y:1262,w:281,h:19},
{t:"claim",p:27,x:575,y:1286,w:40,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:622,y:1286,w:29,h:19},
{t:"much of",p:27,x:659,y:1286,w:64,h:19},
{t:"the world’s",p:27,x:730,y:1286,w:85,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:27,x:823,y:1286,w:58,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:889,y:1286,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a manifestation of",p:27,x:908,y:1286,w:141,h:19},
{t:"social",p:27,x:575,y:1309,w:43,h:19},
{t:"injustice.",p:27,x:623,y:1309,w:66,h:19},
{t:"There",p:27,x:596,y:1333,w:42,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:645,y:1333,w:11,h:19},
{t:"social",p:27,x:663,y:1333,w:43,h:19},
{t:"injustice",p:27,x:713,y:1333,w:61,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:782,y:1333,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the causation of much",p:27,x:801,y:1333,w:173,h:19},
{t:"ill",p:27,x:981,y:1333,w:10,h:19},
{t:"health;",p:27,x:999,y:1333,w:50,h:19},
{t:"there",p:27,x:575,y:1357,w:38,h:19},
{t:"is",p:27,x:618,y:1357,w:11,h:19},
{t:"social",p:27,x:636,y:1357,w:43,h:19},
{t:"injustice",p:27,x:685,y:1357,w:61,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:752,y:1357,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:771,y:1357,w:23,h:19},
{t:"inequality of access",p:27,x:800,y:1357,w:150,h:19},
{t:"to measures",p:27,x:956,y:1357,w:93,h:19},
{t:"of prevention and treatment of disease. This was",p:27,x:575,y:1380,w:361,h:19},
{t:"recognized by",p:27,x:945,y:1380,w:104,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:575,y:1404,w:23,h:19},
{t:"famous German physician Rudolf Virchow 160 years ago",p:27,x:605,y:1404,w:444,h:19},
{t:"when he pointed out",p:27,x:575,y:1428,w:158,h:19},
{t:"that",p:27,x:745,y:1428,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the cause of an epidemic",p:27,x:780,y:1428,w:194,h:19},
{t:"lay",p:27,x:981,y:1428,w:20,h:19},
{t:"in",p:27,x:1007,y:1428,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:1026,y:1428,w:23,h:19},
{t:"social",p:27,x:575,y:1451,w:44,h:19},
{t:"conditions",p:27,x:628,y:1451,w:79,h:19},
{t:"of",p:27,x:716,y:1451,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:739,y:1451,w:23,h:19},
{t:"people.8",p:27,x:772,y:1451,w:62,h:19},
{t:"It",p:27,x:843,y:1451,w:9,h:19},
{t:"was",p:27,x:862,y:1451,w:30,h:19},
{t:"the",p:27,x:901,y:1451,w:23,h:19},
{t:"social",p:27,x:934,y:1451,w:44,h:19},
{t:"injustice",p:27,x:987,y:1451,w:62,h:19},
{t:"combined with the poor",p:27,x:575,y:1475,w:177,h:19},
{t:"living conditions,",p:27,x:756,y:1475,w:124,h:19},
{t:"including",p:27,x:885,y:1475,w:66,h:19},
{t:"ill",p:27,x:957,y:1475,w:10,h:19},
{t:"health and",p:27,x:972,y:1475,w:77,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:27,x:575,y:1499,w:57,h:19},
{t:"that detonated",p:27,x:638,y:1499,w:112,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:27,x:757,y:1499,w:107,h:19},
{t:"riots 70 years ago. The",p:27,x:871,y:1499,w:178,h:19},
{t:"essence of the relation of this social",p:27,x:574,y:1523,w:266,h:19},
{t:"injustice to health has been",p:27,x:846,y:1523,w:203,h:19},
{t:"captured brilliantly by the recent Report of the Commission on Social",p:28,x:150,y:315,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Determinants of Health which makes",p:28,x:150,y:338,w:276,h:19},
{t:"the bold statement",p:28,x:431,y:338,w:141,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:578,y:338,w:28,h:19},
{t:"“social",p:28,x:613,y:338,w:49,h:19},
{t:"justice",p:28,x:150,y:362,w:48,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:209,y:362,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a",p:28,x:230,y:362,w:8,h:19},
{t:"matter",p:28,x:249,y:362,w:49,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:308,y:362,w:14,h:19},
{t:"life",p:28,x:333,y:362,w:20,h:19},
{t:"and",p:28,x:364,y:362,w:28,h:19},
{t:"death”.9",p:28,x:402,y:362,w:60,h:19},
{t:"This",p:28,x:472,y:362,w:31,h:19},
{t:"surely",p:28,x:513,y:362,w:44,h:19},
{t:"brings",p:28,x:568,y:362,w:47,h:19},
{t:"back",p:28,x:625,y:362,w:36,h:19},
{t:"memories of",p:28,x:149,y:386,w:94,h:19},
{t:"the work of Paul Dudley White.",p:28,x:251,y:386,w:239,h:19},
{t:"The",p:28,x:503,y:386,w:27,h:19},
{t:"relation of social",p:28,x:537,y:386,w:125,h:19},
{t:"gradients",p:28,x:150,y:410,w:69,h:19},
{t:"to heart disease has been one of",p:28,x:224,y:410,w:244,h:19},
{t:"the seminal contributions",p:28,x:474,y:410,w:188,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:149,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the Chair of",p:28,x:169,y:433,w:87,h:19},
{t:"the Commission, Sir Michael Marmot.10",p:28,x:262,y:433,w:292,h:19},
{t:"Much of",p:28,x:171,y:458,w:62,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:240,y:458,w:23,h:19},
{t:"interest",p:28,x:270,y:458,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:331,y:458,w:12,h:19},
{t:"disease as",p:28,x:350,y:458,w:80,h:19},
{t:"related",p:28,x:438,y:458,w:51,h:19},
{t:"to social",p:28,x:496,y:458,w:64,h:19},
{t:"injustice and",p:28,x:567,y:458,w:95,h:19},
{t:"poverty has centered traditionally on the",p:28,x:149,y:481,w:297,h:19},
{t:"infectious diseases, as most",p:28,x:452,y:481,w:210,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:149,y:505,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the developing world was stuck",p:28,x:171,y:505,w:248,h:19},
{t:"for",p:28,x:426,y:505,w:20,h:19},
{t:"a",p:28,x:453,y:505,w:8,h:19},
{t:"long",p:28,x:468,y:505,w:32,h:19},
{t:"time at",p:28,x:508,y:505,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the stage of",p:28,x:568,y:505,w:93,h:19},
{t:"pestilence",p:28,x:149,y:528,w:77,h:19},
{t:"and",p:28,x:235,y:528,w:28,h:19},
{t:"famine according",p:28,x:271,y:528,w:134,h:19},
{t:"to",p:28,x:413,y:528,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:436,y:528,w:23,h:19},
{t:"divisions",p:28,x:467,y:528,w:65,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:541,y:528,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:561,y:528,w:23,h:19},
{t:"health",p:28,x:593,y:528,w:46,h:19},
{t:"or",p:28,x:647,y:528,w:15,h:19},
{t:"epidemiologic",p:28,x:149,y:552,w:104,h:19},
{t:"transition. But",p:28,x:259,y:552,w:105,h:19},
{t:"the situation",p:28,x:370,y:552,w:91,h:19},
{t:"is changing",p:28,x:467,y:552,w:85,h:19},
{t:"rapidly, as",p:28,x:558,y:552,w:75,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:639,y:552,w:23,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:28,x:149,y:576,w:56,h:19},
{t:"non-communicable",p:28,x:216,y:576,w:147,h:19},
{t:"diseases",p:28,x:373,y:576,w:66,h:19},
{t:"(NCDs)",p:28,x:450,y:576,w:53,h:19},
{t:"are",p:28,x:514,y:576,w:23,h:19},
{t:"assuming",p:28,x:547,y:576,w:72,h:19},
{t:"ever",p:28,x:630,y:576,w:32,h:19},
{t:"greater significance",p:28,x:149,y:599,w:145,h:19},
{t:"in all parts of the world and the efforts to prevent",p:28,x:300,y:599,w:362,h:19},
{t:"and",p:28,x:149,y:623,w:28,h:19},
{t:"treat",p:28,x:184,y:623,w:33,h:19},
{t:"them constitute one of",p:28,x:224,y:623,w:171,h:19},
{t:"the major development challenges",p:28,x:402,y:623,w:260,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:149,y:647,w:14,h:19},
{t:"this",p:28,x:171,y:647,w:26,h:19},
{t:"century. WHO has pointed out",p:28,x:205,y:647,w:238,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:451,y:647,w:29,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:487,y:647,w:12,h:19},
{t:"2005",p:28,x:507,y:647,w:38,h:19},
{t:"there were 35",p:28,x:553,y:647,w:108,h:19},
{t:"million",p:28,x:149,y:670,w:47,h:19},
{t:"deaths",p:28,x:205,y:670,w:51,h:19},
{t:"from NCDs, a",p:28,x:265,y:670,w:108,h:19},
{t:"figure",p:28,x:381,y:670,w:42,h:19},
{t:"which",p:28,x:431,y:670,w:44,h:19},
{t:"represented 60% of all",p:28,x:483,y:670,w:179,h:19},
{t:"deaths globally and 80% of",p:28,x:149,y:694,w:203,h:19},
{t:"these deaths occurred",p:28,x:358,y:694,w:168,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:531,y:694,w:12,h:19},
{t:"low and middle",p:28,x:549,y:694,w:113,h:19},
{t:"income",p:28,x:149,y:718,w:55,h:19},
{t:"countries.11",p:28,x:217,y:718,w:85,h:19},
{t:"The",p:28,x:314,y:718,w:28,h:19},
{t:"latter",p:28,x:354,y:718,w:38,h:19},
{t:"category",p:28,x:404,y:718,w:66,h:19},
{t:"will",p:28,x:483,y:718,w:23,h:19},
{t:"include",p:28,x:518,y:718,w:54,h:19},
{t:"all",p:28,x:584,y:718,w:15,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:612,y:718,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:638,y:718,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean countries except Haiti. The cardiovascular diseases of",p:28,x:149,y:742,w:512,h:19},
{t:"heart disease, stroke, hypertension and diabetes make up",p:28,x:150,y:765,w:436,h:19},
{t:"the major",p:28,x:592,y:765,w:70,h:19},
{t:"fraction",p:28,x:150,y:789,w:57,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:214,y:789,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the NCDs.",p:28,x:236,y:789,w:81,h:19},
{t:"Indeed",p:28,x:325,y:789,w:52,h:19},
{t:"they",p:28,x:384,y:789,w:31,h:19},
{t:"represent a genuine pandemic",p:28,x:424,y:789,w:238,h:19},
{t:"which",p:28,x:150,y:813,w:43,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:200,y:813,w:11,h:19},
{t:"spreading",p:28,x:218,y:813,w:74,h:19},
{t:"rapidly as WHO projects a 17%",p:28,x:299,y:813,w:243,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:28,x:550,y:813,w:62,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:619,y:813,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:639,y:813,w:23,h:19},
{t:"deaths due",p:28,x:149,y:836,w:84,h:19},
{t:"to NCDs over",p:28,x:239,y:836,w:101,h:19},
{t:"the next 10 years.",p:28,x:347,y:836,w:135,h:19},
{t:"Data",p:28,x:170,y:860,w:34,h:19},
{t:"from 23 countries responsible",p:28,x:210,y:860,w:219,h:19},
{t:"for 80% of the burden of NCDs",p:28,x:434,y:860,w:228,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:149,y:884,w:12,h:19},
{t:"low and middle",p:28,x:167,y:884,w:113,h:19},
{t:"income countries were analyzed recently. By 2030",p:28,x:286,y:884,w:375,h:19},
{t:"these diseases will account",p:28,x:149,y:907,w:206,h:19},
{t:"for 71% of all deaths, 53 % of deaths",p:28,x:362,y:907,w:282,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:650,y:907,w:12,h:19},
{t:"persons younger",p:28,x:149,y:931,w:128,h:19},
{t:"than 70 years of age and 59 percent of",p:28,x:285,y:931,w:306,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:599,y:931,w:23,h:19},
{t:"total",p:28,x:629,y:931,w:32,h:19},
{t:"burden of disease as measured by Disability Adjusted Life Years.12",p:28,x:149,y:955,w:512,h:19},
{t:"The",p:28,x:150,y:979,w:28,h:19},
{t:"fixation",p:28,x:191,y:979,w:54,h:19},
{t:"on",p:28,x:259,y:979,w:18,h:19},
{t:"other",p:28,x:292,y:979,w:39,h:19},
{t:"diseases",p:28,x:345,y:979,w:66,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:426,y:979,w:12,h:19},
{t:"developing",p:28,x:452,y:979,w:83,h:19},
{t:"countries",p:28,x:549,y:979,w:70,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:633,y:979,w:29,h:19},
{t:"contributes",p:28,x:150,y:1002,w:84,h:19},
{t:"to a certain myopia as",p:28,x:240,y:1002,w:170,h:19},
{t:"regards",p:28,x:418,y:1002,w:56,h:19},
{t:"the NCDs",p:28,x:481,y:1002,w:73,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:561,y:1002,w:11,h:19},
{t:"shown",p:28,x:579,y:1002,w:49,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:634,y:1002,w:12,h:19},
{t:"a",p:28,x:653,y:1002,w:8,h:19},
{t:"recent study",p:28,x:150,y:1026,w:93,h:19},
{t:"from",p:28,x:248,y:1026,w:33,h:19},
{t:"India which begins",p:28,x:287,y:1026,w:139,h:19},
{t:"thus:13",p:28,x:433,y:1026,w:46,h:19},
{t:"Every year",p:28,x:187,y:1074,w:82,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:277,y:1074,w:13,h:19},
{t:"India, complications during childbirth kill",p:28,x:297,y:1074,w:327,h:19},
{t:"100,000 women;",p:28,x:187,y:1098,w:130,h:19},
{t:"tuberculosis kills 364,000 people; and",p:28,x:325,y:1098,w:299,h:19},
{t:"pneumonia, diarrheal disease and other",p:28,x:187,y:1122,w:323,h:19},
{t:"infections",p:28,x:519,y:1122,w:76,h:19},
{t:"kill",p:28,x:604,y:1122,w:20,h:19},
{t:"more",p:28,x:187,y:1146,w:39,h:19},
{t:"than 2 million children. But none of",p:28,x:232,y:1146,w:274,h:19},
{t:"these",p:28,x:513,y:1146,w:42,h:19},
{t:"tops",p:28,x:560,y:1146,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:600,y:1146,w:24,h:19},
{t:"list. Surprisingly",p:28,x:187,y:1170,w:123,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:316,y:1170,w:24,h:19},
{t:"leading cause of death",p:28,x:346,y:1170,w:176,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:527,y:1170,w:13,h:19},
{t:"India",p:28,x:546,y:1170,w:37,h:19},
{t:"is an",p:28,x:589,y:1170,w:35,h:19},
{t:"ailment",p:28,x:187,y:1194,w:57,h:19},
{t:"generally",p:28,x:254,y:1194,w:71,h:19},
{t:"associated",p:28,x:335,y:1194,w:84,h:19},
{t:"with",p:28,x:430,y:1194,w:32,h:19},
{t:"wealthy",p:28,x:472,y:1194,w:59,h:19},
{t:"developed",p:28,x:542,y:1194,w:82,h:19},
{t:"countries: heart disease.",p:28,x:187,y:1218,w:192,h:19},
{t:"It",p:28,x:385,y:1218,w:9,h:19},
{t:"kills",p:28,x:402,y:1218,w:28,h:19},
{t:"3 million people",p:28,x:436,y:1218,w:124,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:567,y:1218,w:13,h:19},
{t:"India",p:28,x:587,y:1218,w:37,h:19},
{t:"every year¬-a",p:28,x:187,y:1242,w:105,h:19},
{t:"third of",p:28,x:298,y:1242,w:55,h:19},
{t:"the country’s",p:28,x:359,y:1242,w:100,h:19},
{t:"total deaths.",p:28,x:465,y:1242,w:96,h:19},
{t:"This",p:28,x:171,y:1289,w:31,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:209,y:1289,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a situation",p:28,x:229,y:1289,w:80,h:19},
{t:"which",p:28,x:317,y:1289,w:44,h:19},
{t:"I",p:28,x:369,y:1289,w:3,h:19},
{t:"am sure",p:28,x:381,y:1289,w:63,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:451,y:1289,w:11,h:19},
{t:"repeated",p:28,x:471,y:1289,w:67,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:546,y:1289,w:12,h:19},
{t:"much of",p:28,x:567,y:1289,w:64,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:638,y:1289,w:23,h:19},
{t:"developing world.",p:28,x:150,y:1312,w:137,h:19},
{t:"In",p:28,x:294,y:1312,w:13,h:19},
{t:"2005",p:28,x:315,y:1312,w:38,h:19},
{t:"there were 4.8 million deaths",p:28,x:361,y:1312,w:228,h:19},
{t:"from",p:28,x:597,y:1312,w:34,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:638,y:1312,w:23,h:19},
{t:"NCDs",p:28,x:150,y:1336,w:43,h:19},
{t:"in the Americas and",p:28,x:198,y:1336,w:146,h:19},
{t:"it",p:28,x:349,y:1336,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is estimated that over the succeeding 10",p:28,x:362,y:1336,w:299,h:19},
{t:"years",p:28,x:150,y:1359,w:40,h:19},
{t:"53 million",p:28,x:199,y:1359,w:75,h:19},
{t:"will",p:28,x:282,y:1359,w:23,h:19},
{t:"die",p:28,x:314,y:1359,w:22,h:19},
{t:"from",p:28,x:345,y:1359,w:34,h:19},
{t:"these",p:28,x:388,y:1359,w:41,h:19},
{t:"diseases.",p:28,x:438,y:1359,w:71,h:19},
{t:"We must ask Bob",p:28,x:518,y:1359,w:144,h:19},
{t:"Marley’s question:",p:28,x:150,y:1383,w:135,h:19},
{t:"How many more will have",p:28,x:187,y:1430,w:201,h:19},
{t:"to suffer, how many more will",p:28,x:394,y:1430,w:230,h:19},
{t:"have",p:28,x:187,y:1454,w:36,h:19},
{t:"to die?",p:28,x:229,y:1454,w:53,h:19},
{t:"The situation",p:28,x:171,y:1498,w:100,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:279,y:1498,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the pandemic",p:28,x:301,y:1498,w:106,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:415,y:1498,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean has been well",p:28,x:435,y:1498,w:226,h:19},
{t:"described during",p:28,x:150,y:1522,w:131,h:19},
{t:"this",p:28,x:288,y:1522,w:26,h:19},
{t:"conference so",p:28,x:323,y:1522,w:110,h:19},
{t:"I",p:28,x:441,y:1522,w:3,h:19},
{t:"will",p:28,x:452,y:1522,w:23,h:19},
{t:"summarize",p:28,x:483,y:1522,w:82,h:19},
{t:"it",p:28,x:573,y:1522,w:8,h:19},
{t:"briefly",p:28,x:589,y:1522,w:45,h:19},
{t:"for",p:28,x:642,y:1522,w:19,h:19},
{t:"those who did not attend",p:28,x:687,y:315,w:191,h:19},
{t:"the scientific sessions.14 Of all",p:28,x:885,y:315,w:224,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:1115,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"regions",p:28,x:1145,y:315,w:54,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:687,y:339,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Americas,",p:28,x:704,y:339,w:103,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:28,x:813,y:339,w:105,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:923,y:339,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the worst affected by",p:28,x:940,y:339,w:158,h:19},
{t:"the epidemic",p:28,x:1103,y:339,w:96,h:19},
{t:"of NCDs. Heart disease",p:28,x:687,y:362,w:180,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:873,y:362,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the number one killer of our citizens and",p:28,x:891,y:362,w:308,h:19},
{t:"the potential years of",p:28,x:687,y:386,w:160,h:19},
{t:"life",p:28,x:854,y:386,w:20,h:19},
{t:"lost",p:28,x:881,y:386,w:26,h:19},
{t:"from",p:28,x:914,y:386,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the chronic diseases are greater",p:28,x:954,y:386,w:245,h:19},
{t:"than",p:28,x:687,y:410,w:33,h:19},
{t:"those",p:28,x:732,y:410,w:42,h:19},
{t:"attributable",p:28,x:786,y:410,w:86,h:19},
{t:"to",p:28,x:884,y:410,w:14,h:19},
{t:"AIDS",p:28,x:911,y:410,w:37,h:19},
{t:"or",p:28,x:960,y:410,w:15,h:19},
{t:"injuries",p:28,x:987,y:410,w:53,h:19},
{t:"and",p:28,x:1052,y:410,w:28,h:19},
{t:"violence.",p:28,x:1092,y:410,w:67,h:19},
{t:"The",p:28,x:1171,y:410,w:28,h:19},
{t:"prevalence of hypertension and diabetes",p:28,x:687,y:433,w:309,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:1002,y:433,w:11,h:19},
{t:"increasing",p:28,x:1020,y:433,w:76,h:19},
{t:"to",p:28,x:1103,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the extent",p:28,x:1124,y:433,w:75,h:19},
{t:"where",p:28,x:687,y:457,w:45,h:19},
{t:"the age adjusted mortality",p:28,x:739,y:457,w:200,h:19},
{t:"rates",p:28,x:947,y:457,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:28,x:991,y:457,w:19,h:19},
{t:"diabetes, at",p:28,x:1018,y:457,w:90,h:19},
{t:"least",p:28,x:1115,y:457,w:35,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1157,y:457,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:1176,y:457,w:23,h:19},
{t:"larger",p:28,x:687,y:481,w:43,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:28,x:739,y:481,w:78,h:19},
{t:"countries,",p:28,x:827,y:481,w:75,h:19},
{t:"are",p:28,x:912,y:481,w:23,h:19},
{t:"higher",p:28,x:944,y:481,w:47,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:1001,y:481,w:29,h:19},
{t:"those",p:28,x:1039,y:481,w:42,h:19},
{t:"seen",p:28,x:1090,y:481,w:36,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1135,y:481,w:12,h:19},
{t:"North",p:28,x:1157,y:481,w:42,h:19},
{t:"America. Caribbean countries occupy",p:28,x:687,y:504,w:288,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:982,y:504,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first",p:28,x:1012,y:504,w:27,h:19},
{t:"4 places among",p:28,x:1046,y:504,w:123,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:1176,y:504,w:23,h:19},
{t:"countries of",p:28,x:687,y:528,w:88,h:19},
{t:"the Americas",p:28,x:781,y:528,w:98,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:886,y:528,w:12,h:19},
{t:"terms of prevalence of diabetes among",p:28,x:904,y:528,w:295,h:19},
{t:"adults.",p:28,x:687,y:552,w:50,h:19},
{t:"It",p:28,x:708,y:575,w:9,h:19},
{t:"must be stressed over and over",p:28,x:725,y:575,w:252,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:984,y:575,w:29,h:19},
{t:"these diseases are not",p:28,x:1021,y:575,w:178,h:19},
{t:"restricted",p:28,x:687,y:599,w:71,h:19},
{t:"to",p:28,x:765,y:599,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:787,y:599,w:23,h:19},
{t:"rich,",p:28,x:817,y:599,w:32,h:19},
{t:"but are",p:28,x:857,y:599,w:54,h:19},
{t:"increasingly of concern",p:28,x:918,y:599,w:178,h:19},
{t:"for",p:28,x:1104,y:599,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the poor.",p:28,x:1130,y:599,w:69,h:19},
{t:"There",p:28,x:687,y:622,w:42,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:737,y:622,w:11,h:19},
{t:"good evidence",p:28,x:756,y:622,w:114,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:878,y:622,w:29,h:19},
{t:"the poor suffer more,",p:28,x:914,y:622,w:166,h:19},
{t:"they have",p:28,x:1088,y:622,w:74,h:19},
{t:"less",p:28,x:1170,y:622,w:29,h:19},
{t:"access",p:28,x:687,y:646,w:52,h:19},
{t:"to",p:28,x:745,y:646,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the services needed",p:28,x:766,y:646,w:151,h:19},
{t:"to",p:28,x:923,y:646,w:14,h:19},
{t:"treat",p:28,x:943,y:646,w:33,h:19},
{t:"them and when",p:28,x:982,y:646,w:117,h:19},
{t:"the diseases",p:28,x:1105,y:646,w:94,h:19},
{t:"do strike the poor with",p:28,x:687,y:670,w:164,h:19},
{t:"limited savings they are more",p:28,x:857,y:670,w:213,h:19},
{t:"likely to be thrust",p:28,x:1075,y:670,w:124,h:19},
{t:"into poverty or struggle helplessly",p:28,x:687,y:693,w:253,h:19},
{t:"to escape",p:28,x:946,y:693,w:74,h:19},
{t:"from",p:28,x:1026,y:693,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the poverty",p:28,x:1065,y:693,w:84,h:19},
{t:"trap.15",p:28,x:1155,y:693,w:44,h:19},
{t:"The Caribbean does not see",p:28,x:687,y:718,w:216,h:19},
{t:"the grinding poverty",p:28,x:910,y:718,w:151,h:19},
{t:"that affects some",p:28,x:1068,y:718,w:131,h:19},
{t:"other parts of the world, but there are significant numbers of the poor",p:28,x:687,y:741,w:512,h:19},
{t:"among us and",p:28,x:687,y:765,w:111,h:19},
{t:"there",p:28,x:806,y:765,w:38,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:851,y:765,w:11,h:19},
{t:"evidence",p:28,x:870,y:765,w:67,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:944,y:765,w:29,h:19},
{t:"income",p:28,x:981,y:765,w:55,h:19},
{t:"inequality which has",p:28,x:1043,y:765,w:156,h:19},
{t:"repercussions",p:28,x:687,y:789,w:104,h:19},
{t:"in disease and",p:28,x:796,y:789,w:106,h:19},
{t:"ill",p:28,x:908,y:789,w:10,h:19},
{t:"health",p:28,x:922,y:789,w:45,h:19},
{t:"is actually",p:28,x:972,y:789,w:72,h:19},
{t:"increasing",p:28,x:1050,y:789,w:75,h:19},
{t:"in several",p:28,x:1130,y:789,w:69,h:19},
{t:"places. No country can afford",p:28,x:687,y:812,w:223,h:19},
{t:"to neglect",p:28,x:916,y:812,w:74,h:19},
{t:"this pandemic.",p:28,x:996,y:812,w:110,h:19},
{t:"The risk",p:28,x:708,y:836,w:58,h:19},
{t:"factors are very clear and are practically the same all over",p:28,x:771,y:836,w:428,h:19},
{t:"the world. We know",p:28,x:687,y:859,w:155,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:849,y:859,w:29,h:19},
{t:"this",p:28,x:885,y:859,w:26,h:19},
{t:"pandemic",p:28,x:918,y:859,w:74,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:1000,y:859,w:11,h:19},
{t:"fuelled by",p:28,x:1018,y:859,w:74,h:19},
{t:"tobacco use,",p:28,x:1099,y:859,w:100,h:19},
{t:"unhealthy diet and",p:28,x:687,y:883,w:144,h:19},
{t:"lack of",p:28,x:839,y:883,w:52,h:19},
{t:"physical activity",p:28,x:899,y:883,w:122,h:19},
{t:"and",p:28,x:1029,y:883,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the cost effective",p:28,x:1065,y:883,w:134,h:19},
{t:"interventions",p:28,x:687,y:907,w:96,h:19},
{t:"to address",p:28,x:790,y:907,w:81,h:19},
{t:"them have been well described.16 There",p:28,x:878,y:907,w:303,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:1188,y:907,w:11,h:19},
{t:"no mystery about",p:28,x:687,y:931,w:131,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:824,y:931,w:23,h:19},
{t:"fact",p:28,x:853,y:931,w:27,h:19},
{t:"that 80 percent of premature deaths",p:28,x:886,y:931,w:273,h:19},
{t:"from",p:28,x:1166,y:931,w:33,h:19},
{t:"heart disease, stroke and diabetes could be prevented",p:28,x:687,y:955,w:430,h:19},
{t:"through a",p:28,x:1125,y:955,w:74,h:19},
{t:"healthy",p:28,x:687,y:978,w:54,h:19},
{t:"diet,",p:28,x:751,y:978,w:33,h:19},
{t:"regular",p:28,x:793,y:978,w:52,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:28,x:855,y:978,w:61,h:19},
{t:"activity",p:28,x:926,y:978,w:52,h:19},
{t:"and",p:28,x:989,y:978,w:28,h:19},
{t:"avoidance",p:28,x:1026,y:978,w:77,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:1113,y:978,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:28,x:1137,y:978,w:62,h:19},
{t:"products.",p:28,x:687,y:1002,w:73,h:19},
{t:"We can project",p:28,x:768,y:1002,w:120,h:19},
{t:"that",p:28,x:897,y:1002,w:29,h:19},
{t:"a 2% annual",p:28,x:935,y:1002,w:99,h:19},
{t:"reduction",p:28,x:1043,y:1002,w:71,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1123,y:1002,w:12,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:28,x:1144,y:1002,w:55,h:19},
{t:"disease death rates over and above existing trends during the next 10",p:28,x:687,y:1025,w:512,h:19},
{t:"years would save 5 million",p:28,x:687,y:1049,w:196,h:19},
{t:"lives",p:28,x:889,y:1049,w:32,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:926,y:1049,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Americas and over 2 million of",p:28,x:944,y:1049,w:255,h:19},
{t:"these would be younger",p:28,x:687,y:1073,w:188,h:19},
{t:"than 70 years. Obesity as a",p:28,x:882,y:1073,w:216,h:19},
{t:"result",p:28,x:1106,y:1073,w:41,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:1155,y:1073,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:1176,y:1073,w:23,h:19},
{t:"combination",p:28,x:687,y:1096,w:94,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:793,y:1096,w:14,h:19},
{t:"diet",p:28,x:818,y:1096,w:27,h:19},
{t:"and",p:28,x:857,y:1096,w:28,h:19},
{t:"lack",p:28,x:897,y:1096,w:30,h:19},
{t:"of",p:28,x:939,y:1096,w:14,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:28,x:965,y:1096,w:61,h:19},
{t:"activity",p:28,x:1038,y:1096,w:52,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:1102,y:1096,w:11,h:19},
{t:"especially",p:28,x:1125,y:1096,w:74,h:19},
{t:"troublesome. Approximately",p:28,x:687,y:1120,w:211,h:19},
{t:"two",p:28,x:905,y:1120,w:27,h:19},
{t:"thirds of males and",p:28,x:939,y:1120,w:147,h:19},
{t:"females",p:28,x:1093,y:1120,w:57,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1157,y:1120,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:1176,y:1120,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Americas are overweight and",p:28,x:687,y:1144,w:224,h:19},
{t:"this",p:28,x:919,y:1144,w:26,h:19},
{t:"figure",p:28,x:952,y:1144,w:41,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:1001,y:1144,w:11,h:19},
{t:"rising",p:28,x:1019,y:1144,w:40,h:19},
{t:"steadily",p:28,x:1066,y:1144,w:57,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1130,y:1144,w:12,h:19},
{t:"all",p:28,x:1149,y:1144,w:15,h:19},
{t:"age",p:28,x:1172,y:1144,w:27,h:19},
{t:"groups with",p:28,x:687,y:1167,w:88,h:19},
{t:"the concomitant",p:28,x:782,y:1167,w:122,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:28,x:910,y:1167,w:62,h:19},
{t:"in diabetes.17-19",p:28,x:979,y:1167,w:109,h:19},
{t:"It",p:28,x:1099,y:1167,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:1114,y:1167,w:11,h:19},
{t:"also now",p:28,x:1132,y:1167,w:67,h:19},
{t:"more and more common",p:28,x:687,y:1192,w:191,h:19},
{t:"to see diabetes",p:28,x:886,y:1192,w:119,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1012,y:1192,w:12,h:19},
{t:"children as a",p:28,x:1031,y:1192,w:99,h:19},
{t:"result of",p:28,x:1137,y:1192,w:62,h:19},
{t:"obesity.",p:28,x:687,y:1215,w:57,h:19},
{t:"There",p:28,x:708,y:1239,w:42,h:19},
{t:"is no doubt that the NCDs represent a global pandemic and",p:28,x:755,y:1239,w:444,h:19},
{t:"as",p:28,x:687,y:1262,w:17,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:710,y:1262,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the case with most pandemics,",p:28,x:727,y:1262,w:236,h:19},
{t:"the solution has",p:28,x:970,y:1262,w:119,h:19},
{t:"to be a global",p:28,x:1095,y:1262,w:104,h:19},
{t:"one.",p:28,x:687,y:1286,w:32,h:19},
{t:"In",p:28,x:726,y:1286,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the case of pandemics",p:28,x:745,y:1286,w:173,h:19},
{t:"that arise",p:28,x:925,y:1286,w:70,h:19},
{t:"from",p:28,x:1002,y:1286,w:33,h:19},
{t:"infectious agents",p:28,x:1041,y:1286,w:128,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:1176,y:1286,w:23,h:19},
{t:"solution",p:28,x:687,y:1310,w:58,h:19},
{t:"lies",p:28,x:752,y:1310,w:24,h:19},
{t:"in actions",p:28,x:782,y:1310,w:72,h:19},
{t:"that are",p:28,x:861,y:1310,w:57,h:19},
{t:"taken collectively.",p:28,x:925,y:1310,w:132,h:19},
{t:"In",p:28,x:1063,y:1310,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the case of",p:28,x:1082,y:1310,w:84,h:19},
{t:"this",p:28,x:1173,y:1310,w:26,h:19},
{t:"pandemic,",p:28,x:687,y:1333,w:78,h:19},
{t:"the solution",p:28,x:771,y:1333,w:86,h:19},
{t:"lies",p:28,x:863,y:1333,w:24,h:19},
{t:"in actions",p:28,x:892,y:1333,w:71,h:19},
{t:"to be",p:28,x:968,y:1333,w:38,h:19},
{t:"taken both collectively as",p:28,x:1011,y:1333,w:188,h:19},
{t:"well as universally. Many",p:28,x:687,y:1357,w:183,h:19},
{t:"if",p:28,x:876,y:1357,w:7,h:19},
{t:"not all of",p:28,x:889,y:1357,w:64,h:19},
{t:"the global conquests of disease",p:28,x:960,y:1357,w:239,h:19},
{t:"have started with well organized",p:28,x:687,y:1381,w:248,h:19},
{t:"regional or sub",p:28,x:942,y:1381,w:114,h:19},
{t:"regional collective",p:28,x:1064,y:1381,w:135,h:19},
{t:"initiatives. The Caribbean",p:28,x:687,y:1404,w:190,h:19},
{t:"region was",p:28,x:883,y:1404,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:971,y:1404,w:23,h:19},
{t:"first",p:28,x:1001,y:1404,w:27,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1034,y:1404,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the world",p:28,x:1052,y:1404,w:70,h:19},
{t:"to call",p:28,x:1129,y:1404,w:45,h:19},
{t:"for",p:28,x:1180,y:1404,w:19,h:19},
{t:"and succeed",p:28,x:687,y:1428,w:97,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:790,y:1428,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the elimination of measles. Success",p:28,x:808,y:1428,w:269,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1083,y:1428,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Olympics",p:28,x:1101,y:1428,w:98,h:19},
{t:"is",p:28,x:687,y:1452,w:11,h:19},
{t:"not",p:28,x:704,y:1452,w:23,h:19},
{t:"the only",p:28,x:734,y:1452,w:59,h:19},
{t:"lesson",p:28,x:799,y:1452,w:48,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean can give",p:28,x:853,y:1452,w:175,h:19},
{t:"to",p:28,x:1034,y:1452,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the world, so",p:28,x:1054,y:1452,w:98,h:19},
{t:"let us",p:28,x:1159,y:1452,w:40,h:19},
{t:"examine",p:28,x:687,y:1475,w:63,h:19},
{t:"the approach being",p:28,x:757,y:1475,w:151,h:19},
{t:"taken or which must be",p:28,x:916,y:1475,w:185,h:19},
{t:"taken",p:28,x:1108,y:1475,w:41,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1156,y:1475,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:1176,y:1475,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean and",p:28,x:687,y:1499,w:110,h:19},
{t:"its",p:28,x:803,y:1499,w:16,h:19},
{t:"relevance",p:28,x:826,y:1499,w:71,h:19},
{t:"to",p:28,x:902,y:1499,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:923,y:1499,w:23,h:19},
{t:"regional and global solutions.",p:28,x:951,y:1499,w:220,h:19},
{t:"First,",p:28,x:708,y:1523,w:36,h:19},
{t:"two aspects of an approach have become clear",p:28,x:750,y:1523,w:359,h:19},
{t:"to us",p:28,x:1115,y:1523,w:37,h:19},
{t:"in",p:28,x:1158,y:1523,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:28,x:1176,y:1523,w:23,h:19},
{t:"26",p:28,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:28,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"Caribbean. Focusing attention only on",p:29,x:75,y:315,w:292,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:373,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"individual and his or her",p:29,x:403,y:315,w:183,h:19},
{t:"behaviour",p:29,x:74,y:338,w:74,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:160,y:338,w:11,h:19},
{t:"necessary",p:29,x:182,y:338,w:77,h:19},
{t:"but",p:29,x:270,y:338,w:24,h:19},
{t:"not",p:29,x:305,y:338,w:24,h:19},
{t:"sufficient",p:29,x:340,y:338,w:67,h:19},
{t:"and",p:29,x:418,y:338,w:28,h:19},
{t:"there",p:29,x:457,y:338,w:38,h:19},
{t:"has",p:29,x:506,y:338,w:26,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:543,y:338,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:29,x:568,y:338,w:18,h:19},
{t:"modification of",p:29,x:75,y:362,w:111,h:19},
{t:"the enabling environment",p:29,x:192,y:362,w:190,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:389,y:362,w:14,h:19},
{t:"facilitate",p:29,x:409,y:362,w:61,h:19},
{t:"that change.",p:29,x:477,y:362,w:94,h:19},
{t:"It",p:29,x:578,y:362,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is pointless enjoining citizens to walk more when there are no spaces",p:29,x:75,y:385,w:512,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:75,y:409,w:12,h:19},
{t:"which",p:29,x:94,y:409,w:44,h:19},
{t:"they can walk or",p:29,x:145,y:409,w:128,h:19},
{t:"their",p:29,x:280,y:409,w:32,h:19},
{t:"personal safety",p:29,x:320,y:409,w:116,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:443,y:409,w:11,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:462,y:409,w:12,h:19},
{t:"jeopardy",p:29,x:481,y:409,w:65,h:19},
{t:"from",p:29,x:553,y:409,w:34,h:19},
{t:"violence",p:29,x:75,y:433,w:61,h:19},
{t:"if",p:29,x:143,y:433,w:7,h:19},
{t:"they venture out of",p:29,x:158,y:433,w:146,h:19},
{t:"their",p:29,x:310,y:433,w:32,h:19},
{t:"houses.",p:29,x:350,y:433,w:59,h:19},
{t:"It",p:29,x:416,y:433,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:432,y:433,w:11,h:19},
{t:"pointless advising",p:29,x:451,y:433,w:136,h:19},
{t:"children about healthy diets and",p:29,x:75,y:456,w:242,h:19},
{t:"the need",p:29,x:322,y:456,w:66,h:19},
{t:"for exercise, when school",p:29,x:394,y:456,w:192,h:19},
{t:"vending machines promote",p:29,x:75,y:480,w:209,h:19},
{t:"the sale of sodas and physical activity",p:29,x:291,y:480,w:296,h:19},
{t:"gets short shrift",p:29,x:75,y:504,w:117,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:198,y:504,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:216,y:504,w:23,h:19},
{t:"formal curriculum.",p:29,x:244,y:504,w:135,h:19},
{t:"Over",p:29,x:96,y:527,w:35,h:19},
{t:"the past",p:29,x:136,y:527,w:60,h:19},
{t:"few years",p:29,x:202,y:527,w:71,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:278,y:527,w:3,h:19},
{t:"have become",p:29,x:287,y:527,w:101,h:19},
{t:"increasingly disenchanted",p:29,x:393,y:527,w:193,h:19},
{t:"with the standard reference to the chronic NCDs as",p:29,x:75,y:551,w:377,h:19},
{t:"life-style diseases",p:29,x:457,y:551,w:130,h:19},
{t:"and",p:29,x:75,y:575,w:27,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:107,y:575,w:3,h:19},
{t:"would",p:29,x:116,y:575,w:44,h:19},
{t:"like to encourage the",p:29,x:165,y:575,w:155,h:19},
{t:"Inter American Heart Foundation to",p:29,x:325,y:575,w:261,h:19},
{t:"join",p:29,x:75,y:598,w:26,h:19},
{t:"me",p:29,x:108,y:598,w:23,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:139,y:598,w:12,h:19},
{t:"arguing",p:29,x:160,y:598,w:56,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:224,y:598,w:20,h:19},
{t:"removing",p:29,x:252,y:598,w:69,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:330,y:598,w:29,h:19},
{t:"term as a descriptor",p:29,x:367,y:598,w:161,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:536,y:598,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:563,y:598,w:23,h:19},
{t:"NCDs.",p:29,x:75,y:622,w:49,h:19},
{t:"The very use of",p:29,x:136,y:622,w:117,h:19},
{t:"the expression gives",p:29,x:259,y:622,w:154,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:420,y:622,w:23,h:19},
{t:"impression",p:29,x:449,y:622,w:81,h:19},
{t:"that all",p:29,x:537,y:622,w:50,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:74,y:646,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is necessary",p:29,x:109,y:646,w:93,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:208,y:646,w:11,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:225,y:646,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:251,y:646,w:23,h:19},
{t:"individual",p:29,x:280,y:646,w:69,h:19},
{t:"to assume some",p:29,x:355,y:646,w:125,h:19},
{t:"responsibility,",p:29,x:486,y:646,w:100,h:19},
{t:"without any consideration",p:29,x:74,y:669,w:197,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:279,y:669,w:19,h:19},
{t:"those",p:29,x:305,y:669,w:41,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:29,x:354,y:669,w:52,h:19},
{t:"that predispose him or",p:29,x:412,y:669,w:174,h:19},
{t:"her",p:29,x:74,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"to adopting",p:29,x:104,y:693,w:86,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:197,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:29,x:226,y:693,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors.",p:29,x:258,y:693,w:56,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:327,y:693,w:3,h:19},
{t:"am not advocating a nanny-state",p:29,x:336,y:693,w:250,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:74,y:716,w:12,h:19},
{t:"which all aspects of",p:29,x:94,y:716,w:156,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:258,y:716,w:23,h:19},
{t:"individual’s",p:29,x:289,y:716,w:82,h:19},
{t:"behaviour are ordered and",p:29,x:379,y:716,w:207,h:19},
{t:"regulated with",p:29,x:74,y:740,w:107,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:188,y:740,w:23,h:19},
{t:"full",p:29,x:218,y:740,w:20,h:19},
{t:"power of",p:29,x:245,y:740,w:67,h:19},
{t:"the government available",p:29,x:319,y:740,w:190,h:19},
{t:"to ensure",p:29,x:516,y:740,w:71,h:19},
{t:"enforcement.",p:29,x:75,y:764,w:99,h:19},
{t:"What",p:29,x:183,y:764,w:38,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:227,y:764,w:3,h:19},
{t:"am calling",p:29,x:236,y:764,w:75,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:316,y:764,w:19,h:19},
{t:"is a more overt recognition of",p:29,x:341,y:764,w:217,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:564,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"reality",p:29,x:75,y:787,w:44,h:19},
{t:"of",p:29,x:127,y:787,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:149,y:787,w:23,h:19},
{t:"forces",p:29,x:180,y:787,w:46,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:234,y:787,w:29,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:29,x:271,y:787,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:311,y:787,w:14,h:19},
{t:"adoption of",p:29,x:333,y:787,w:89,h:19},
{t:"the contributing",p:29,x:430,y:787,w:122,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:29,x:561,y:787,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors.",p:29,x:75,y:811,w:57,h:19},
{t:"Indeed,",p:29,x:153,y:811,w:57,h:19},
{t:"if",p:29,x:221,y:811,w:7,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:240,y:811,w:23,h:19},
{t:"accent",p:29,x:274,y:811,w:51,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:336,y:811,w:11,h:19},
{t:"put",p:29,x:359,y:811,w:24,h:19},
{t:"exclusively",p:29,x:394,y:811,w:81,h:19},
{t:"on",p:29,x:486,y:811,w:18,h:19},
{t:"individual",p:29,x:516,y:811,w:70,h:19},
{t:"behaviour, then there must be",p:29,x:75,y:835,w:219,h:19},
{t:"few diseases which are not the product",p:29,x:298,y:835,w:288,h:19},
{t:"of",p:29,x:75,y:858,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:98,y:858,w:23,h:19},
{t:"individual’s",p:29,x:131,y:858,w:82,h:19},
{t:"way",p:29,x:224,y:858,w:29,h:19},
{t:"of",p:29,x:263,y:858,w:14,h:19},
{t:"life.",p:29,x:287,y:858,w:26,h:19},
{t:"So",p:29,x:331,y:858,w:20,h:19},
{t:"let",p:29,x:361,y:858,w:17,h:19},
{t:"us",p:29,x:388,y:858,w:17,h:19},
{t:"just",p:29,x:415,y:858,w:26,h:19},
{t:"say",p:29,x:451,y:858,w:25,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:29,x:486,y:858,w:55,h:19},
{t:"non-",p:29,x:552,y:858,w:35,h:19},
{t:"communicable diseases.",p:29,x:75,y:882,w:182,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:262,y:882,w:3,h:19},
{t:"am not proposing that the",p:29,x:270,y:882,w:190,h:19},
{t:"individual should",p:29,x:465,y:882,w:121,h:19},
{t:"be",p:29,x:75,y:906,w:18,h:19},
{t:"relieved of any",p:29,x:99,y:906,w:108,h:19},
{t:"responsibility, but",p:29,x:213,y:906,w:130,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:350,y:906,w:3,h:19},
{t:"am emphatic",p:29,x:359,y:906,w:97,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:462,y:906,w:28,h:19},
{t:"there has",p:29,x:497,y:906,w:69,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:572,y:906,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be a major shift",p:29,x:74,y:929,w:119,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:200,y:929,w:12,h:19},
{t:"emphasis and",p:29,x:219,y:929,w:106,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:331,y:929,w:3,h:19},
{t:"propose",p:29,x:342,y:929,w:61,h:19},
{t:"that we begin here and",p:29,x:410,y:929,w:177,h:19},
{t:"now. Life styles, yes;",p:29,x:74,y:953,w:155,h:19},
{t:"lifestyle diseases, no!",p:29,x:236,y:953,w:159,h:19},
{t:"Second, any successful approach",p:29,x:95,y:976,w:265,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:369,y:976,w:14,h:19},
{t:"a change",p:29,x:391,y:976,w:72,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:471,y:976,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the enabling",p:29,x:491,y:976,w:95,h:19},
{t:"environment has",p:29,x:74,y:1000,w:126,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:208,y:1000,w:14,h:19},
{t:"involve all of",p:29,x:229,y:1000,w:95,h:19},
{t:"the social partners and",p:29,x:331,y:1000,w:178,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:517,y:1000,w:3,h:19},
{t:"use",p:29,x:527,y:1000,w:26,h:19},
{t:"this",p:29,x:560,y:1000,w:26,h:19},
{t:"expression deliberately rather than making the traditional call",p:29,x:74,y:1024,w:446,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:525,y:1024,w:19,h:19},
{t:"inter-",p:29,x:549,y:1024,w:37,h:19},
{t:"sectoral",p:29,x:74,y:1047,w:60,h:19},
{t:"action.",p:29,x:143,y:1047,w:51,h:19},
{t:"It",p:29,x:210,y:1047,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:227,y:1047,w:11,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:247,y:1047,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this",p:29,x:267,y:1047,w:26,h:19},
{t:"context",p:29,x:302,y:1047,w:56,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:367,y:1047,w:29,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:404,y:1047,w:3,h:19},
{t:"refer",p:29,x:416,y:1047,w:34,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:458,y:1047,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:481,y:1047,w:23,h:19},
{t:"growth of",p:29,x:512,y:1047,w:74,h:19},
{t:"pluralism",p:29,x:74,y:1071,w:68,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:150,y:1071,w:12,h:19},
{t:"global as well as",p:29,x:169,y:1071,w:130,h:19},
{t:"local health matters.",p:29,x:306,y:1071,w:158,h:19},
{t:"It",p:29,x:477,y:1071,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:494,y:1071,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a pluralist",p:29,x:512,y:1071,w:74,h:19},
{t:"approach",p:29,x:74,y:1095,w:71,h:19},
{t:"that must be a",p:29,x:152,y:1095,w:112,h:19},
{t:"feature of",p:29,x:271,y:1095,w:72,h:19},
{t:"the new phenomenon of global",p:29,x:349,y:1095,w:237,h:19},
{t:"health and",p:29,x:74,y:1118,w:80,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:161,y:1118,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:176,y:1118,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a pluralist approach",p:29,x:195,y:1118,w:151,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:353,y:1118,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:388,y:1118,w:11,h:19},
{t:"ideal",p:29,x:406,y:1118,w:34,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:448,y:1118,w:19,h:19},
{t:"addressing",p:29,x:474,y:1118,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:564,y:1118,w:23,h:19},
{t:"pandemic of NCDs at",p:29,x:74,y:1142,w:162,h:19},
{t:"the population",p:29,x:242,y:1142,w:107,h:19},
{t:"level.",p:29,x:356,y:1142,w:37,h:19},
{t:"We are observing a growing attention",p:29,x:96,y:1166,w:278,h:19},
{t:"to pluralism",p:29,x:379,y:1166,w:86,h:19},
{t:"in all spheres of",p:29,x:471,y:1166,w:116,h:19},
{t:"activity.",p:29,x:75,y:1189,w:55,h:19},
{t:"In",p:29,x:135,y:1189,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:154,y:1189,w:23,h:19},
{t:"field of",p:29,x:183,y:1189,w:49,h:19},
{t:"international",p:29,x:238,y:1189,w:91,h:19},
{t:"relations",p:29,x:336,y:1189,w:62,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:404,y:1189,w:8,h:19},
{t:"has become clear",p:29,x:418,y:1189,w:134,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:558,y:1189,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the unique",p:29,x:75,y:1213,w:79,h:19},
{t:"focus on",p:29,x:160,y:1213,w:65,h:19},
{t:"the nation state as",p:29,x:231,y:1213,w:140,h:19},
{t:"the sole negotiator",p:29,x:377,y:1213,w:141,h:19},
{t:"in affairs",p:29,x:524,y:1213,w:62,h:19},
{t:"of",p:29,x:75,y:1237,w:14,h:19},
{t:"international concern",p:29,x:93,y:1237,w:157,h:19},
{t:"is no",p:29,x:256,y:1237,w:34,h:19},
{t:"longer tenable.",p:29,x:295,y:1237,w:111,h:19},
{t:"In his book on the Post",p:29,x:416,y:1237,w:171,h:19},
{t:"American World, Fareed Zakaria describes a situation",p:29,x:75,y:1260,w:409,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:491,y:1260,w:12,h:19},
{t:"which",p:29,x:510,y:1260,w:43,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:560,y:1260,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:575,y:1260,w:11,h:19},
{t:"not that the United States",p:29,x:75,y:1284,w:188,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:268,y:1284,w:11,h:19},
{t:"faltering to the",p:29,x:284,y:1284,w:105,h:19},
{t:"level of crisis economically",p:29,x:394,y:1284,w:193,h:19},
{t:"and otherwise, but the other nations of the world are",p:29,x:75,y:1307,w:389,h:19},
{t:"just progressing",p:29,x:468,y:1307,w:118,h:19},
{t:"faster.20;21",p:29,x:75,y:1331,w:66,h:19},
{t:"He points out",p:29,x:151,y:1331,w:101,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:259,y:1331,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the hegemony exercised by Britain and",p:29,x:293,y:1331,w:294,h:19},
{t:"the USA",p:29,x:74,y:1355,w:61,h:19},
{t:"for almost 200 years no",p:29,x:142,y:1355,w:177,h:19},
{t:"longer exists, so",p:29,x:324,y:1355,w:122,h:19},
{t:"the solution of",p:29,x:452,y:1355,w:106,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:564,y:1355,w:23,h:19},
{t:"major global problems has",p:29,x:74,y:1379,w:206,h:19},
{t:"to be based on dialogue between and",p:29,x:288,y:1379,w:298,h:19},
{t:"amongmany states and here",p:29,x:74,y:1403,w:216,h:19},
{t:"is a change with profound",p:29,x:296,y:1403,w:192,h:19},
{t:"implications.",p:29,x:493,y:1403,w:93,h:19},
{t:"The preeminence of",p:29,x:74,y:1426,w:150,h:19},
{t:"the post Westphalian state and",p:29,x:231,y:1426,w:236,h:19},
{t:"its",p:29,x:474,y:1426,w:16,h:19},
{t:"identity with",p:29,x:497,y:1426,w:90,h:19},
{t:"the constituted government",p:29,x:74,y:1450,w:213,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:295,y:1450,w:11,h:19},
{t:"waning.",p:29,x:313,y:1450,w:59,h:19},
{t:"There are now major non-",p:29,x:385,y:1450,w:201,h:19},
{t:"government state actors who claim",p:29,x:74,y:1473,w:276,h:19},
{t:"legitimacy",p:29,x:359,y:1473,w:76,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:442,y:1473,w:12,h:19},
{t:"discussions and",p:29,x:462,y:1473,w:125,h:19},
{t:"decisions",p:29,x:74,y:1497,w:70,h:19},
{t:"that affect",p:29,x:151,y:1497,w:75,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:233,y:1497,w:23,h:19},
{t:"lives and well being of citizens. There must",p:29,x:262,y:1497,w:325,h:19},
{t:"be",p:29,x:74,y:1521,w:18,h:19},
{t:"robust",p:29,x:99,y:1521,w:47,h:19},
{t:"inter and",p:29,x:152,y:1521,w:66,h:19},
{t:"intra-national pluralism.",p:29,x:223,y:1521,w:175,h:19},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:29,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"27",p:29,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"The major actors",p:29,x:633,y:315,w:130,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:770,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the pluralist state are",p:29,x:789,y:315,w:162,h:19},
{t:"the government",p:29,x:958,y:315,w:120,h:19},
{t:"itself,",p:29,x:1085,y:315,w:39,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:612,y:338,w:23,h:19},
{t:"private",p:29,x:644,y:338,w:51,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:703,y:338,w:19,h:19},
{t:"profit",p:29,x:732,y:338,w:39,h:19},
{t:"sector,",p:29,x:779,y:338,w:51,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:839,y:338,w:23,h:19},
{t:"private",p:29,x:870,y:338,w:51,h:19},
{t:"philanthropic",p:29,x:930,y:338,w:98,h:19},
{t:"sector,",p:29,x:1037,y:338,w:51,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:29,x:1097,y:338,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society,",p:29,x:612,y:362,w:56,h:19},
{t:"the media and",p:29,x:673,y:362,w:106,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:785,y:362,w:23,h:19},
{t:"trade unions or organized",p:29,x:814,y:362,w:191,h:19},
{t:"labor.",p:29,x:1011,y:362,w:40,h:19},
{t:"The duly",p:29,x:1061,y:362,w:63,h:19},
{t:"constituted government has responsibility to provide the sanitary and",p:29,x:612,y:385,w:512,h:19},
{t:"social measures necessary",p:29,x:612,y:409,w:204,h:19},
{t:"to preserve",p:29,x:823,y:409,w:85,h:19},
{t:"the health of",p:29,x:915,y:409,w:95,h:19},
{t:"its",p:29,x:1017,y:409,w:16,h:19},
{t:"citizens, as",p:29,x:1040,y:409,w:84,h:19},
{t:"the American Declaration on",p:29,x:612,y:433,w:213,h:19},
{t:"the Rights and Duties of Man states.",p:29,x:831,y:433,w:274,h:19},
{t:"It",p:29,x:1115,y:433,w:9,h:19},
{t:"must do",p:29,x:612,y:456,w:61,h:19},
{t:"this by employing",p:29,x:680,y:456,w:132,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:818,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"instruments",p:29,x:847,y:456,w:87,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:940,y:456,w:8,h:19},
{t:"has at",p:29,x:954,y:456,w:46,h:19},
{t:"its",p:29,x:1006,y:456,w:16,h:19},
{t:"disposal and",p:29,x:1029,y:456,w:95,h:19},
{t:"which",p:29,x:612,y:480,w:44,h:19},
{t:"only",p:29,x:666,y:480,w:30,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:705,y:480,w:23,h:19},
{t:"government",p:29,x:738,y:480,w:91,h:19},
{t:"can",p:29,x:839,y:480,w:27,h:19},
{t:"wield-legislation,",p:29,x:875,y:480,w:127,h:19},
{t:"regulation",p:29,x:1012,y:480,w:75,h:19},
{t:"and",p:29,x:1096,y:480,w:28,h:19},
{t:"taxation.",p:29,x:612,y:504,w:64,h:19},
{t:"No country or group of countries will",p:29,x:688,y:504,w:277,h:19},
{t:"tackle",p:29,x:971,y:504,w:44,h:19},
{t:"the pandemic",p:29,x:1021,y:504,w:103,h:19},
{t:"successfully",p:29,x:612,y:527,w:92,h:19},
{t:"without",p:29,x:720,y:527,w:55,h:19},
{t:"judicious",p:29,x:791,y:527,w:67,h:19},
{t:"use",p:29,x:874,y:527,w:26,h:19},
{t:"of",p:29,x:916,y:527,w:14,h:19},
{t:"these",p:29,x:945,y:527,w:41,h:19},
{t:"instruments",p:29,x:1002,y:527,w:89,h:19},
{t:"by",p:29,x:1107,y:527,w:17,h:19},
{t:"governments.",p:29,x:612,y:551,w:102,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:719,y:551,w:3,h:19},
{t:"have hope that opinion on government regulation and",p:29,x:728,y:551,w:396,h:19},
{t:"oversight will",p:29,x:612,y:575,w:100,h:19},
{t:"change soon and",p:29,x:720,y:575,w:136,h:19},
{t:"rapidly.",p:29,x:865,y:575,w:54,h:19},
{t:"In",p:29,x:926,y:575,w:13,h:19},
{t:"our",p:29,x:947,y:575,w:24,h:19},
{t:"love affair",p:29,x:980,y:575,w:74,h:19},
{t:"with",p:29,x:1062,y:575,w:31,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:1101,y:575,w:23,h:19},
{t:"autonomy of",p:29,x:612,y:598,w:95,h:19},
{t:"the market we have",p:29,x:714,y:598,w:151,h:19},
{t:"tended",p:29,x:872,y:598,w:52,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:932,y:598,w:14,h:19},
{t:"forget",p:29,x:953,y:598,w:43,h:19},
{t:"that even Adam",p:29,x:1003,y:598,w:121,h:19},
{t:"Smith",p:29,x:612,y:622,w:43,h:19},
{t:"saw",p:29,x:665,y:622,w:30,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:704,y:622,w:23,h:19},
{t:"need",p:29,x:737,y:622,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:783,y:622,w:19,h:19},
{t:"government",p:29,x:812,y:622,w:91,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:912,y:622,w:14,h:19},
{t:"play",p:29,x:936,y:622,w:30,h:19},
{t:"a",p:29,x:976,y:622,w:8,h:19},
{t:"critical",p:29,x:993,y:622,w:49,h:19},
{t:"role.",p:29,x:1052,y:622,w:32,h:19},
{t:"In",p:29,x:1094,y:622,w:13,h:19},
{t:"a",p:29,x:1116,y:622,w:8,h:19},
{t:"pungent and perhaps prophetic comment",p:29,x:612,y:646,w:318,h:19},
{t:"the Economist wrote",p:29,x:937,y:646,w:157,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:1101,y:646,w:23,h:19},
{t:"following",p:29,x:612,y:669,w:65,h:19},
{t:"in 1776.",p:29,x:683,y:669,w:61,h:19},
{t:"“Mr",p:29,x:649,y:717,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Smith’s",p:29,x:683,y:717,w:57,h:19},
{t:"intellectual heirs may be",p:29,x:746,y:717,w:189,h:19},
{t:"less",p:29,x:942,y:717,w:29,h:19},
{t:"judicious",p:29,x:978,y:717,w:69,h:19},
{t:"than",p:29,x:1053,y:717,w:33,h:19},
{t:"he",p:29,x:649,y:741,w:18,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:675,y:741,w:12,h:19},
{t:"in seeking",p:29,x:694,y:741,w:79,h:19},
{t:"to keep government and",p:29,x:780,y:741,w:195,h:19},
{t:"the market",p:29,x:982,y:741,w:84,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:1074,y:741,w:13,h:19},
{t:"harmonious balance”.22",p:29,x:650,y:765,w:179,h:19},
{t:"There are critical",p:29,x:633,y:812,w:130,h:19},
{t:"roles",p:29,x:771,y:812,w:36,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:814,y:812,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the other major actors as well.",p:29,x:841,y:812,w:241,h:19},
{t:"The",p:29,x:1096,y:812,w:28,h:19},
{t:"private sector must see",p:29,x:612,y:836,w:176,h:19},
{t:"itself as a partner and",p:29,x:795,y:836,w:163,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:964,y:836,w:3,h:19},
{t:"believe",p:29,x:973,y:836,w:51,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:1030,y:836,w:28,h:19},
{t:"its most",p:29,x:1065,y:836,w:59,h:19},
{t:"effective",p:29,x:612,y:860,w:63,h:19},
{t:"participation",p:29,x:689,y:860,w:94,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:797,y:860,w:11,h:19},
{t:"through",p:29,x:822,y:860,w:58,h:19},
{t:"three",p:29,x:894,y:860,w:38,h:19},
{t:"mechanisms.",p:29,x:946,y:860,w:101,h:19},
{t:"First,",p:29,x:1061,y:860,w:37,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:1112,y:860,w:12,h:19},
{t:"collaboration with organized",p:29,x:612,y:883,w:212,h:19},
{t:"labor",p:29,x:830,y:883,w:37,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:873,y:883,w:8,h:19},
{t:"can",p:29,x:887,y:883,w:27,h:19},
{t:"focus on",p:29,x:920,y:883,w:65,h:19},
{t:"the work place as",p:29,x:990,y:883,w:134,h:19},
{t:"a",p:29,x:612,y:907,w:8,h:19},
{t:"locus",p:29,x:627,y:907,w:39,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:674,y:907,w:19,h:19},
{t:"programme promotion.",p:29,x:700,y:907,w:176,h:19},
{t:"Thus",p:29,x:889,y:907,w:36,h:19},
{t:"the private sector should",p:29,x:933,y:907,w:191,h:19},
{t:"discourage or prohibit smoking",p:29,x:612,y:931,w:234,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:852,y:931,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the workplace. Second as a good",p:29,x:870,y:931,w:254,h:19},
{t:"corporate citizen",p:29,x:612,y:954,w:124,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:741,y:954,w:8,h:19},
{t:"can contribute with resources to the national plan.",p:29,x:754,y:954,w:370,h:19},
{t:"Finally",p:29,x:612,y:978,w:45,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:662,y:978,w:8,h:19},
{t:"can contribute with the skills such as marketing and branding",p:29,x:675,y:978,w:449,h:19},
{t:"that are",p:29,x:612,y:1002,w:56,h:19},
{t:"fundamental",p:29,x:673,y:1002,w:92,h:19},
{t:"for the change of public opinion needed to alter",p:29,x:771,y:1002,w:353,h:19},
{t:"the enabling environment. Let us not",p:29,x:612,y:1025,w:276,h:19},
{t:"forget",p:29,x:894,y:1025,w:43,h:19},
{t:"the wisdom of Abraham",p:29,x:944,y:1025,w:180,h:19},
{t:"Lincoln who said;",p:29,x:612,y:1049,w:131,h:19},
{t:"“Public",p:29,x:650,y:1094,w:56,h:19},
{t:"sentiment",p:29,x:713,y:1094,w:77,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:798,y:1094,w:12,h:19},
{t:"everything. With public sentiment",p:29,x:818,y:1094,w:269,h:19},
{t:"nothing can",p:29,x:650,y:1118,w:91,h:19},
{t:"fail;",p:29,x:747,y:1118,w:27,h:19},
{t:"without",p:29,x:779,y:1118,w:57,h:19},
{t:"it,",p:29,x:842,y:1118,w:14,h:19},
{t:"nothing can succeed”.23",p:29,x:862,y:1118,w:184,h:19},
{t:"In",p:29,x:633,y:1165,w:13,h:19},
{t:"looking",p:29,x:651,y:1165,w:53,h:19},
{t:"for examples of radical change",p:29,x:710,y:1165,w:230,h:19},
{t:"in attitudes,",p:29,x:945,y:1165,w:87,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:1038,y:1165,w:3,h:19},
{t:"have been",p:29,x:1047,y:1165,w:77,h:19},
{t:"attracted",p:29,x:612,y:1189,w:68,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:694,y:1189,w:14,h:19},
{t:"initiatives",p:29,x:722,y:1189,w:70,h:19},
{t:"such",p:29,x:805,y:1189,w:36,h:19},
{t:"as",p:29,x:855,y:1189,w:17,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:886,y:1189,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Illinois",p:29,x:922,y:1189,w:46,h:19},
{t:"methamphetamine",p:29,x:982,y:1189,w:142,h:19},
{t:"programme which",p:29,x:612,y:1213,w:136,h:19},
{t:"through brutally explicit and carefully",p:29,x:755,y:1213,w:279,h:19},
{t:"researched",p:29,x:1041,y:1213,w:83,h:19},
{t:"advertising and marketing has changed",p:29,x:612,y:1236,w:307,h:19},
{t:"the popular perception of",p:29,x:927,y:1236,w:197,h:19},
{t:"methamphetamine use.",p:29,x:612,y:1260,w:178,h:19},
{t:"The public sector",p:29,x:803,y:1260,w:132,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:942,y:1260,w:12,h:19},
{t:"collaboration with",p:29,x:961,y:1260,w:133,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:1101,y:1260,w:23,h:19},
{t:"private",p:29,x:612,y:1284,w:51,h:19},
{t:"sector,",p:29,x:673,y:1284,w:51,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:29,x:734,y:1284,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:29,x:772,y:1284,w:53,h:19},
{t:"and",p:29,x:835,y:1284,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:873,y:1284,w:23,h:19},
{t:"media",p:29,x:907,y:1284,w:46,h:19},
{t:"can",p:29,x:963,y:1284,w:27,h:19},
{t:"make",p:29,x:1000,y:1284,w:41,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:1051,y:1284,w:8,h:19},
{t:"socially",p:29,x:1069,y:1284,w:55,h:19},
{t:"undesirable",p:29,x:612,y:1307,w:86,h:19},
{t:"to smoke or",p:29,x:704,y:1307,w:89,h:19},
{t:"to be obese",p:29,x:799,y:1307,w:89,h:19},
{t:"for example.",p:29,x:893,y:1307,w:92,h:19},
{t:"This combination",p:29,x:996,y:1307,w:128,h:19},
{t:"can be",p:29,x:612,y:1331,w:54,h:19},
{t:"a",p:29,x:676,y:1331,w:8,h:19},
{t:"major",p:29,x:693,y:1331,w:42,h:19},
{t:"influence",p:29,x:744,y:1331,w:67,h:19},
{t:"in",p:29,x:821,y:1331,w:12,h:19},
{t:"changing",p:29,x:842,y:1331,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:921,y:1331,w:23,h:19},
{t:"popular",p:29,x:953,y:1331,w:57,h:19},
{t:"perception",p:29,x:1020,y:1331,w:81,h:19},
{t:"of",p:29,x:1110,y:1331,w:14,h:19},
{t:"obesity and",p:29,x:612,y:1355,w:86,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:703,y:1355,w:11,h:19},
{t:"likely to be",p:29,x:719,y:1355,w:78,h:19},
{t:"far more effective that pious exhortations to",p:29,x:802,y:1355,w:322,h:19},
{t:"lose weight.",p:29,x:612,y:1378,w:89,h:19},
{t:"To",p:29,x:711,y:1378,w:17,h:19},
{t:"those who prate",p:29,x:733,y:1378,w:121,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:860,y:1378,w:28,h:19},
{t:"it",p:29,x:893,y:1378,w:8,h:19},
{t:"cannot be done,",p:29,x:907,y:1378,w:122,h:19},
{t:"I",p:29,x:1035,y:1378,w:3,h:19},
{t:"invite",p:29,x:1043,y:1378,w:38,h:19},
{t:"them",p:29,x:1087,y:1378,w:37,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:612,y:1402,w:14,h:19},
{t:"look at",p:29,x:632,y:1402,w:50,h:19},
{t:"the styles of dress being adopted by our youth-styles",p:29,x:688,y:1402,w:401,h:19},
{t:"that",p:29,x:1096,y:1402,w:28,h:19},
{t:"are derived",p:29,x:612,y:1426,w:83,h:19},
{t:"from",p:29,x:701,y:1426,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:740,y:1426,w:23,h:19},
{t:"informational",p:29,x:769,y:1426,w:96,h:19},
{t:"imperialism which",p:29,x:870,y:1426,w:133,h:19},
{t:"rarely seems",p:29,x:1009,y:1426,w:95,h:19},
{t:"to",p:29,x:1110,y:1426,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:29,x:612,y:1449,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the purveyor of",p:29,x:638,y:1449,w:118,h:19},
{t:"images and practices",p:29,x:763,y:1449,w:167,h:19},
{t:"that make",p:29,x:937,y:1449,w:77,h:19},
{t:"for",p:29,x:1022,y:1449,w:20,h:19},
{t:"our social",p:29,x:1049,y:1449,w:75,h:19},
{t:"progress. Fundamental cultural change",p:29,x:612,y:1473,w:304,h:19},
{t:"is",p:29,x:923,y:1473,w:11,h:19},
{t:"possible. But",p:29,x:942,y:1473,w:101,h:19},
{t:"let",p:29,x:1051,y:1473,w:17,h:19},
{t:"me be",p:29,x:1076,y:1473,w:48,h:19},
{t:"clear about",p:29,x:612,y:1496,w:85,h:19},
{t:"the",p:29,x:703,y:1496,w:23,h:19},
{t:"relative",p:29,x:732,y:1496,w:53,h:19},
{t:"roles of",p:29,x:791,y:1496,w:55,h:19},
{t:"the social partners. Maximum effect",p:29,x:852,y:1496,w:272,h:19},
{t:"will be achieved when",p:29,x:612,y:1520,w:166,h:19},
{t:"the various actors work",p:29,x:784,y:1520,w:178,h:19},
{t:"in concert and being",p:29,x:968,y:1520,w:156,h:19},
{t:"acknowledge",p:30,x:687,y:315,w:101,h:19},
{t:"their",p:30,x:796,y:315,w:33,h:19},
{t:"responsibility",p:30,x:836,y:315,w:99,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:943,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"addressing",p:30,x:963,y:315,w:84,h:19},
{t:"the problem of",p:30,x:1054,y:315,w:114,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:1176,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"quantity and quality of",p:30,x:687,y:338,w:166,h:19},
{t:"food made available",p:30,x:859,y:338,w:151,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:1016,y:338,w:14,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:1036,y:338,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:1054,y:338,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region.",p:30,x:1083,y:338,w:51,h:19},
{t:"The major effort at a collaborative approach",p:30,x:708,y:362,w:340,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:1055,y:362,w:29,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:30,x:1091,y:362,w:108,h:19},
{t:"governments",p:30,x:687,y:385,w:99,h:19},
{t:"have",p:30,x:799,y:385,w:35,h:19},
{t:"adopted",p:30,x:846,y:385,w:63,h:19},
{t:"is",p:30,x:922,y:385,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a",p:30,x:945,y:385,w:8,h:19},
{t:"fine",p:30,x:965,y:385,w:26,h:19},
{t:"example",p:30,x:1004,y:385,w:64,h:19},
{t:"of",p:30,x:1080,y:385,w:14,h:19},
{t:"international",p:30,x:1106,y:385,w:93,h:19},
{t:"pluralism.",p:30,x:687,y:409,w:71,h:19},
{t:"You have heard of the historic Summit of CARICOM Heads",p:30,x:767,y:409,w:432,h:19},
{t:"of",p:30,x:687,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Government",p:30,x:711,y:433,w:94,h:19},
{t:"which",p:30,x:815,y:433,w:44,h:19},
{t:"issued",p:30,x:869,y:433,w:49,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:927,y:433,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Port-of-Spain",p:30,x:961,y:433,w:103,h:19},
{t:"Declaration",p:30,x:1074,y:433,w:86,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:1170,y:433,w:29,h:19},
{t:"incorporated 15 policy elements",p:30,x:687,y:456,w:243,h:19},
{t:"that must be addressed",p:30,x:936,y:456,w:180,h:19},
{t:"in order",p:30,x:1122,y:456,w:57,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:1185,y:456,w:14,h:19},
{t:"reduce",p:30,x:687,y:480,w:52,h:19},
{t:"the burden of",p:30,x:747,y:480,w:107,h:19},
{t:"the NCDs.24",p:30,x:863,y:480,w:91,h:19},
{t:"Indeed,",p:30,x:969,y:480,w:57,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:1034,y:480,w:29,h:19},
{t:"Declaration",p:30,x:1071,y:480,w:86,h:19},
{t:"calls",p:30,x:1166,y:480,w:33,h:19},
{t:"emphatically on the social actors to play their parts",p:30,x:687,y:504,w:379,h:19},
{t:"in addressing the",p:30,x:1071,y:504,w:128,h:19},
{t:"pandemic. The",p:30,x:687,y:528,w:117,h:19},
{t:"emphasis on",p:30,x:813,y:528,w:100,h:19},
{t:"and",p:30,x:922,y:528,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:959,y:528,w:23,h:19},
{t:"active",p:30,x:992,y:528,w:44,h:19},
{t:"participation",p:30,x:1045,y:528,w:94,h:19},
{t:"of",p:30,x:1149,y:528,w:14,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:30,x:1171,y:528,w:28,h:19},
{t:"society",p:30,x:687,y:552,w:52,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:746,y:552,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this conference augurs well",p:30,x:764,y:552,w:206,h:19},
{t:"for",p:30,x:976,y:552,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the prevention and control",p:30,x:1001,y:552,w:198,h:19},
{t:"of",p:30,x:687,y:575,w:14,h:19},
{t:"these diseases.",p:30,x:708,y:575,w:119,h:19},
{t:"It",p:30,x:835,y:575,w:9,h:19},
{t:"was gratifying",p:30,x:851,y:575,w:106,h:19},
{t:"to see",p:30,x:964,y:575,w:47,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:1019,y:575,w:29,h:19},
{t:"the decision of",p:30,x:1055,y:575,w:114,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:1176,y:575,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Summit to establish the second Saturday",p:30,x:687,y:599,w:304,h:19},
{t:"in September as Caribbean",p:30,x:997,y:599,w:202,h:19},
{t:"Wellness Day has been so well received throughout the Caribbean.",p:30,x:687,y:622,w:499,h:19},
{t:"I",p:30,x:1196,y:622,w:3,h:19},
{t:"hope",p:30,x:687,y:646,w:37,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:731,y:646,w:28,h:19},
{t:"this",p:30,x:767,y:646,w:26,h:19},
{t:"example of elevating consideration of",p:30,x:800,y:646,w:285,h:19},
{t:"this",p:30,x:1092,y:646,w:26,h:19},
{t:"pandemic",p:30,x:1125,y:646,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:687,y:670,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:707,y:670,w:23,h:19},
{t:"level of Heads of Government will have echo",p:30,x:736,y:670,w:336,h:19},
{t:"in other parts of",p:30,x:1079,y:670,w:120,h:19},
{t:"the world.",p:30,x:687,y:693,w:75,h:19},
{t:"But",p:30,x:708,y:717,w:25,h:19},
{t:"it",p:30,x:740,y:717,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is not only political pluralism",p:30,x:754,y:717,w:212,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:972,y:717,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is needed. There must be",p:30,x:1006,y:717,w:193,h:19},
{t:"disciplinary pluralism as well, a pluralism that",p:30,x:687,y:741,w:335,h:19},
{t:"is often referred to as a",p:30,x:1027,y:741,w:172,h:19},
{t:"multidisciplinary or",p:30,x:687,y:764,w:137,h:19},
{t:"interdisciplinary approach. CP Snow",p:30,x:829,y:764,w:268,h:19},
{t:"lamented the",p:30,x:1103,y:764,w:96,h:19},
{t:"schism between",p:30,x:687,y:788,w:126,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:821,y:788,w:23,h:19},
{t:"two cultures-arts and",p:30,x:852,y:788,w:167,h:19},
{t:"the sciences although",p:30,x:1028,y:788,w:171,h:19},
{t:"even now",p:30,x:687,y:812,w:73,h:19},
{t:"they have become",p:30,x:768,y:812,w:142,h:19},
{t:"further subdivided.25 The",p:30,x:917,y:812,w:188,h:19},
{t:"really",p:30,x:1112,y:812,w:38,h:19},
{t:"major",p:30,x:1157,y:812,w:42,h:19},
{t:"problems of our",p:30,x:687,y:836,w:123,h:19},
{t:"time are",p:30,x:817,y:836,w:62,h:19},
{t:"resistant",p:30,x:886,y:836,w:64,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:958,y:836,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the disciplinary",p:30,x:979,y:836,w:115,h:19},
{t:"reductionism",p:30,x:1101,y:836,w:98,h:19},
{t:"that has characterized many efforts",p:30,x:687,y:859,w:266,h:19},
{t:"inside and outside of academia.",p:30,x:959,y:859,w:240,h:19},
{t:"We will understand",p:30,x:687,y:883,w:149,h:19},
{t:"the basic causes of",p:30,x:844,y:883,w:154,h:19},
{t:"the NCDs as well as",p:30,x:1006,y:883,w:162,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:1176,y:883,w:23,h:19},
{t:"possible solutions at",p:30,x:687,y:907,w:155,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:849,y:907,w:23,h:19},
{t:"individual and population",p:30,x:878,y:907,w:189,h:19},
{t:"level when many",p:30,x:1074,y:907,w:125,h:19},
{t:"different",p:30,x:687,y:930,w:61,h:19},
{t:"disciplines become",p:30,x:756,y:930,w:148,h:19},
{t:"involved and",p:30,x:912,y:930,w:97,h:19},
{t:"the contributions of",p:30,x:1016,y:930,w:152,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:1176,y:930,w:23,h:19},
{t:"engineers, the molecular biologists, the economists, the politician and",p:30,x:687,y:954,w:512,h:19},
{t:"yes",p:30,x:687,y:978,w:25,h:19},
{t:"the physicians are",p:30,x:720,y:978,w:142,h:19},
{t:"invited",p:30,x:871,y:978,w:49,h:19},
{t:"and",p:30,x:929,y:978,w:28,h:19},
{t:"respected. Contributions",p:30,x:965,y:978,w:192,h:19},
{t:"from",p:30,x:1165,y:978,w:34,h:19},
{t:"several",p:30,x:687,y:1001,w:53,h:19},
{t:"disciplines",p:30,x:751,y:1001,w:79,h:19},
{t:"have",p:30,x:840,y:1001,w:35,h:19},
{t:"now",p:30,x:886,y:1001,w:31,h:19},
{t:"shown",p:30,x:928,y:1001,w:49,h:19},
{t:"us",p:30,x:987,y:1001,w:17,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:1015,y:1001,w:29,h:19},
{t:"stress",p:30,x:1054,y:1001,w:45,h:19},
{t:"will",p:30,x:1110,y:1001,w:23,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:30,x:1143,y:1001,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:1185,y:1001,w:14,h:19},
{t:"changes",p:30,x:687,y:1025,w:64,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:758,y:1025,w:12,h:19},
{t:"markers of",p:30,x:778,y:1025,w:82,h:19},
{t:"inflammation and changes",p:30,x:867,y:1025,w:203,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:1076,y:1025,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the control of",p:30,x:1096,y:1025,w:103,h:19},
{t:"chromosomal",p:30,x:687,y:1049,w:102,h:19},
{t:"integrity which are associated with",p:30,x:795,y:1049,w:263,h:19},
{t:"the occurrence of",p:30,x:1065,y:1049,w:134,h:19},
{t:"the NCDs.",p:30,x:687,y:1072,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Ladies and gentlemen, will",p:30,x:708,y:1096,w:200,h:19},
{t:"there be peace",p:30,x:914,y:1096,w:113,h:19},
{t:"in our",p:30,x:1033,y:1096,w:42,h:19},
{t:"time?",p:30,x:1080,y:1096,w:41,h:19},
{t:"I",p:30,x:1127,y:1096,w:3,h:19},
{t:"doubt",p:30,x:1136,y:1096,w:44,h:19},
{t:"it.",p:30,x:1186,y:1096,w:13,h:19},
{t:"I",p:30,x:687,y:1119,w:3,h:19},
{t:"fear",p:30,x:696,y:1119,w:28,h:19},
{t:"that Jeffrey Sachs",p:30,x:730,y:1119,w:135,h:19},
{t:"is correct",p:30,x:871,y:1119,w:69,h:19},
{t:"in saying:",p:30,x:946,y:1119,w:70,h:19},
{t:"“The",p:30,x:724,y:1167,w:36,h:19},
{t:"seemingly soft",p:30,x:769,y:1167,w:116,h:19},
{t:"issues of",p:30,x:892,y:1167,w:71,h:19},
{t:"the environment, public",p:30,x:971,y:1167,w:190,h:19},
{t:"health,",p:30,x:725,y:1191,w:53,h:19},
{t:"population",p:30,x:789,y:1191,w:84,h:19},
{t:"growth",p:30,x:885,y:1191,w:54,h:19},
{t:"and",p:30,x:951,y:1191,w:29,h:19},
{t:"extreme",p:30,x:991,y:1191,w:63,h:19},
{t:"poverty",p:30,x:1066,y:1191,w:58,h:19},
{t:"will",p:30,x:1136,y:1191,w:25,h:19},
{t:"become",p:30,x:724,y:1215,w:62,h:19},
{t:"the hard",p:30,x:794,y:1215,w:65,h:19},
{t:"issues of geopolitics",p:30,x:865,y:1215,w:161,h:19},
{t:"in coming years.",p:30,x:1032,y:1215,w:129,h:19},
{t:"Indeed these",p:30,x:725,y:1239,w:100,h:19},
{t:"issues will become the key determinants of",p:30,x:830,y:1239,w:332,h:19},
{t:"war and peace”",p:30,x:725,y:1263,w:122,h:19},
{t:"21",p:30,x:852,y:1267,w:9,h:7},
{t:"Many of",p:30,x:708,y:1311,w:60,h:19},
{t:"these",p:30,x:774,y:1311,w:40,h:19},
{t:"issues are very much with us",p:30,x:821,y:1311,w:219,h:19},
{t:"today.",p:30,x:1047,y:1311,w:45,h:19},
{t:"I",p:30,x:1098,y:1311,w:3,h:19},
{t:"will",p:30,x:1107,y:1311,w:22,h:19},
{t:"add",p:30,x:1136,y:1311,w:28,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:1171,y:1311,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the social",p:30,x:687,y:1334,w:73,h:19},
{t:"injustice",p:30,x:767,y:1334,w:61,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:834,y:1334,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is",p:30,x:870,y:1334,w:11,h:19},
{t:"inimical",p:30,x:888,y:1334,w:55,h:19},
{t:"to peace has an expression",p:30,x:950,y:1334,w:213,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:1170,y:1334,w:12,h:19},
{t:"ill",p:30,x:1189,y:1334,w:10,h:19},
{t:"health and",p:30,x:687,y:1358,w:81,h:19},
{t:"it",p:30,x:776,y:1358,w:8,h:19},
{t:"can be",p:30,x:792,y:1358,w:53,h:19},
{t:"reduced by addressing",p:30,x:853,y:1358,w:179,h:19},
{t:"the causes of",p:30,x:1039,y:1358,w:106,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:1153,y:1358,w:29,h:19},
{t:"ill",p:30,x:1189,y:1358,w:10,h:19},
{t:"health. Much of the",p:30,x:687,y:1382,w:142,h:19},
{t:"ill",p:30,x:834,y:1382,w:9,h:19},
{t:"health that will be upon the people will be",p:30,x:849,y:1382,w:305,h:19},
{t:"in the",p:30,x:1159,y:1382,w:40,h:19},
{t:"nature of",p:30,x:687,y:1405,w:67,h:19},
{t:"the chronic diseases and",p:30,x:760,y:1405,w:189,h:19},
{t:"I",p:30,x:955,y:1405,w:3,h:19},
{t:"also posit",p:30,x:965,y:1405,w:72,h:19},
{t:"that our approach",p:30,x:1043,y:1405,w:135,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:1185,y:1405,w:14,h:19},
{t:"their prevention and",p:30,x:687,y:1429,w:149,h:19},
{t:"treatment has",p:30,x:842,y:1429,w:103,h:19},
{t:"its best hope",p:30,x:950,y:1429,w:97,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:1053,y:1429,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the pluralism",p:30,x:1070,y:1429,w:95,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:1171,y:1429,w:28,h:19},
{t:"will",p:30,x:687,y:1453,w:23,h:19},
{t:"be",p:30,x:719,y:1453,w:18,h:19},
{t:"increasingly",p:30,x:746,y:1453,w:89,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:844,y:1453,w:23,h:19},
{t:"way",p:30,x:876,y:1453,w:29,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:914,y:1453,w:12,h:19},
{t:"which we organize major",p:30,x:935,y:1453,w:198,h:19},
{t:"societal",p:30,x:1141,y:1453,w:58,h:19},
{t:"efforts.",p:30,x:687,y:1476,w:52,h:19},
{t:"There may",p:30,x:687,y:1523,w:78,h:19},
{t:"indeed be a science of peace!",p:30,x:771,y:1523,w:227,h:19},
{t:"an",p:30,x:149,y:315,w:18,h:19},
{t:"advocate",p:30,x:178,y:315,w:70,h:19},
{t:"does",p:30,x:258,y:315,w:37,h:19},
{t:"not",p:30,x:306,y:315,w:24,h:19},
{t:"automatically",p:30,x:340,y:315,w:100,h:19},
{t:"mean",p:30,x:451,y:315,w:41,h:19},
{t:"being",p:30,x:503,y:315,w:41,h:19},
{t:"an",p:30,x:555,y:315,w:18,h:19},
{t:"opponent.",p:30,x:583,y:315,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Pluralism does not of necessity breed antagonism.",p:30,x:149,y:338,w:381,h:19},
{t:"The",p:30,x:170,y:362,w:27,h:19},
{t:"term web would have conjured up",p:30,x:204,y:362,w:259,h:19},
{t:"images of a spider",p:30,x:469,y:362,w:140,h:19},
{t:"to Drs",p:30,x:616,y:362,w:46,h:19},
{t:"White or Faviolo and",p:30,x:149,y:385,w:153,h:19},
{t:"they would have been unaware of",p:30,x:309,y:385,w:253,h:19},
{t:"the power of",p:30,x:567,y:385,w:94,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:149,y:409,w:23,h:19},
{t:"internet and",p:30,x:179,y:409,w:90,h:19},
{t:"the new",p:30,x:274,y:409,w:59,h:19},
{t:"information moguls.",p:30,x:340,y:409,w:149,h:19},
{t:"It",p:30,x:500,y:409,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:30,x:515,y:409,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:532,y:409,w:14,h:19},
{t:"them",p:30,x:552,y:409,w:37,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:595,y:409,w:28,h:19},
{t:"I",p:30,x:630,y:409,w:3,h:19},
{t:"am",p:30,x:639,y:409,w:22,h:19},
{t:"also",p:30,x:150,y:433,w:30,h:19},
{t:"looking",p:30,x:190,y:433,w:54,h:19},
{t:"for",p:30,x:255,y:433,w:20,h:19},
{t:"help",p:30,x:285,y:433,w:32,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:327,y:433,w:12,h:19},
{t:"changing",p:30,x:349,y:433,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:429,y:433,w:23,h:19},
{t:"environment",p:30,x:463,y:433,w:93,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:566,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"stem",p:30,x:591,y:433,w:37,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:638,y:433,w:23,h:19},
{t:"pandemic of chronic diseases.",p:30,x:150,y:456,w:230,h:19},
{t:"It",p:30,x:385,y:456,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is on",p:30,x:400,y:456,w:35,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:441,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"internet and",p:30,x:470,y:456,w:90,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:565,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"immense",p:30,x:594,y:456,w:67,h:19},
{t:"possibility of developments",p:30,x:149,y:480,w:204,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:360,y:480,w:12,h:19},
{t:"fields such as social networking",p:30,x:378,y:480,w:240,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:624,y:480,w:28,h:19},
{t:"I",p:30,x:658,y:480,w:3,h:19},
{t:"ampinning much hope. The",p:30,x:149,y:504,w:207,h:19},
{t:"internet has to be the most revolutionary",p:30,x:362,y:504,w:299,h:19},
{t:"development of our time.",p:30,x:150,y:527,w:184,h:19},
{t:"It",p:30,x:339,y:527,w:8,h:19},
{t:"must rank with the stirrup, the plough and",p:30,x:353,y:527,w:309,h:19},
{t:"gunpowder",p:30,x:150,y:551,w:86,h:19},
{t:"as",p:30,x:245,y:551,w:17,h:19},
{t:"agents",p:30,x:272,y:551,w:51,h:19},
{t:"of",p:30,x:332,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"change.",p:30,x:355,y:551,w:61,h:19},
{t:"The",p:30,x:434,y:551,w:28,h:19},
{t:"speed",p:30,x:471,y:551,w:46,h:19},
{t:"and",p:30,x:527,y:551,w:28,h:19},
{t:"facility",p:30,x:565,y:551,w:47,h:19},
{t:"of",p:30,x:622,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"its",p:30,x:645,y:551,w:17,h:19},
{t:"interconnectedness drives globalization ever",p:30,x:150,y:575,w:333,h:19},
{t:"faster,",p:30,x:488,y:575,w:45,h:19},
{t:"transforming",p:30,x:539,y:575,w:94,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:639,y:575,w:23,h:19},
{t:"very belief systems",p:30,x:150,y:598,w:142,h:19},
{t:"that sustain societies.",p:30,x:298,y:598,w:163,h:19},
{t:"The attention",p:30,x:171,y:622,w:100,h:19},
{t:"to pluralism within",p:30,x:277,y:622,w:138,h:19},
{t:"the state does not diminish",p:30,x:423,y:622,w:209,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:639,y:622,w:23,h:19},
{t:"need",p:30,x:150,y:646,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:30,x:194,y:646,w:19,h:19},
{t:"inter-sectoral action within",p:30,x:220,y:646,w:202,h:19},
{t:"the public sector.",p:30,x:429,y:646,w:133,h:19},
{t:"Thus,",p:30,x:575,y:646,w:41,h:19},
{t:"there",p:30,x:624,y:646,w:38,h:19},
{t:"has",p:30,x:150,y:669,w:26,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:185,y:669,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be cooperation among education, health, agriculture",p:30,x:208,y:669,w:417,h:19},
{t:"and",p:30,x:634,y:669,w:28,h:19},
{t:"several other parts of",p:30,x:150,y:693,w:159,h:19},
{t:"the public sector",p:30,x:315,y:693,w:126,h:19},
{t:"if",p:30,x:446,y:693,w:7,h:19},
{t:"the",p:30,x:459,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:30,x:488,y:693,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:30,x:520,y:693,w:51,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:577,y:693,w:28,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:30,x:611,y:693,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:30,x:647,y:693,w:14,h:19},
{t:"NCDs are",p:30,x:150,y:716,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to be addressed conclusively.",p:30,x:230,y:716,w:226,h:19},
{t:"The education sector will",p:30,x:470,y:716,w:192,h:19},
{t:"be",p:30,x:150,y:740,w:18,h:19},
{t:"responsible",p:30,x:176,y:740,w:87,h:19},
{t:"for",p:30,x:271,y:740,w:20,h:19},
{t:"the programmes",p:30,x:299,y:740,w:128,h:19},
{t:"in",p:30,x:435,y:740,w:12,h:19},
{t:"schools",p:30,x:455,y:740,w:58,h:19},
{t:"that",p:30,x:521,y:740,w:29,h:19},
{t:"inculcate",p:30,x:558,y:740,w:68,h:19},
{t:"into",p:30,x:634,y:740,w:28,h:19},
{t:"children",p:30,x:150,y:764,w:59,h:19},
{t:"the practice of eating",p:30,x:216,y:764,w:166,h:19},
{t:"right,",p:30,x:389,y:764,w:39,h:19},
{t:"weighing",p:30,x:435,y:764,w:67,h:19},
{t:"right",p:30,x:510,y:764,w:33,h:19},
{t:"and exercising",p:30,x:550,y:764,w:111,h:19},
{t:"right.",p:30,x:150,y:787,w:38,h:19},
{t:"It",p:30,x:195,y:787,w:9,h:19},
{t:"was salutary",p:30,x:211,y:787,w:95,h:19},
{t:"to see",p:30,x:314,y:787,w:47,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean Ministers of Agriculture",p:30,x:369,y:787,w:293,h:19},
{t:"28",p:30,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:30,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:31,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"29",p:31,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"References",p:31,x:75,y:504,w:102,h:16},
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{t:"(17) Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization",p:31,x:74,y:1183,w:415,h:17},
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{t:"for a Crowded Planet. The Penguin Press, New York; 2008.",p:31,x:361,y:1354,w:376,h:17},
{t:"(22)",p:31,x:74,y:1391,w:23,h:17},
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{t:"(23) Abraham Lincoln Research Site. Abraham Lincoln Quotes. http://home.att.net/~rjnorton/Lincoln78 html",p:31,x:74,y:1429,w:680,h:17},
{t:"[2008]",p:31,x:759,y:1429,w:39,h:17},
{t:"(24) Declaration of Port-of-Spain; Uniting to stop the epidemic of NCDs.",p:31,x:74,y:1466,w:453,h:17},
{t:"http://www.caricom.org/jsp/communications/communiques/chronic_non_communicable_diseases",p:31,x:103,y:1487,w:624,h:17},
{t:"jsp",p:31,x:731,y:1487,w:18,h:17},
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{t:"(25) Snow CP . The two cultures and the scientific revolution. Cambridge University Press; 1959.",p:31,x:74,y:1524,w:603,h:17},
{t:"The conference",p:32,x:246,y:314,w:115,h:19},
{t:"included",p:32,x:368,y:314,w:62,h:19},
{t:"three discussion",p:32,x:436,y:314,w:121,h:19},
{t:"formats:",p:32,x:564,y:314,w:60,h:19},
{t:"individual",p:32,x:631,y:314,w:68,h:19},
{t:"presentations,",p:32,x:224,y:337,w:105,h:19},
{t:"workshops",p:32,x:340,y:337,w:81,h:19},
{t:"and",p:32,x:431,y:337,w:27,h:19},
{t:"small",p:32,x:469,y:337,w:38,h:19},
{t:"group",p:32,x:517,y:337,w:43,h:19},
{t:"discussions.",p:32,x:570,y:337,w:91,h:19},
{t:"The",p:32,x:672,y:337,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Chronic Disease Research Centre",p:32,x:224,y:361,w:256,h:19},
{t:"(CDRC) was",p:32,x:488,y:361,w:92,h:19},
{t:"responsible",p:32,x:588,y:361,w:85,h:19},
{t:"for",p:32,x:680,y:361,w:19,h:19},
{t:"recording",p:32,x:224,y:385,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:32,x:303,y:385,w:23,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:32,x:335,y:385,w:82,h:19},
{t:"proceedings.",p:32,x:426,y:385,w:96,h:19},
{t:"For",p:32,x:532,y:385,w:24,h:19},
{t:"each",p:32,x:565,y:385,w:35,h:19},
{t:"small",p:32,x:609,y:385,w:38,h:19},
{t:"group",p:32,x:656,y:385,w:43,h:19},
{t:"discussion and workshop, hand-written notes were collected from",p:32,x:224,y:408,w:475,h:19},
{t:"designated scribes.",p:32,x:224,y:432,w:146,h:19},
{t:"In addition, all",p:32,x:378,y:432,w:105,h:19},
{t:"individual presentations and",p:32,x:490,y:432,w:209,h:19},
{t:"plenary sessions were audio-recorded, most were video-recorded",p:32,x:224,y:455,w:475,h:19},
{t:"and all power point presentations were collected",p:32,x:224,y:479,w:351,h:19},
{t:"from presenters.",p:32,x:580,y:479,w:119,h:19},
{t:"The different",p:32,x:224,y:503,w:94,h:19},
{t:"discussion",p:32,x:327,y:503,w:78,h:19},
{t:"formats are",p:32,x:413,y:503,w:86,h:19},
{t:"reported",p:32,x:507,y:503,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in",p:32,x:578,y:503,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this",p:32,x:597,y:503,w:25,h:19},
{t:"report",p:32,x:631,y:503,w:44,h:19},
{t:"as",p:32,x:683,y:503,w:17,h:19},
{t:"outlined below.",p:32,x:224,y:526,w:110,h:19},
{t:"3.1.",p:32,x:224,y:574,w:28,h:15},
{t:"Individual presentations",p:32,x:258,y:574,w:187,h:15},
{t:"There were 18",p:32,x:245,y:594,w:106,h:19},
{t:"individual presentations on a",p:32,x:358,y:594,w:210,h:19},
{t:"range on chronic",p:32,x:574,y:594,w:125,h:19},
{t:"disease topics, and a short summary of each presentation",p:32,x:224,y:617,w:413,h:19},
{t:"is given.",p:32,x:642,y:617,w:57,h:19},
{t:"Some presenters wrote",p:32,x:224,y:641,w:178,h:19},
{t:"their",p:32,x:411,y:641,w:32,h:19},
{t:"summaries and are",p:32,x:451,y:641,w:146,h:19},
{t:"listed",p:32,x:605,y:641,w:39,h:19},
{t:"as",p:32,x:652,y:641,w:17,h:19},
{t:"the",p:32,x:676,y:641,w:23,h:19},
{t:"summaryauthors.",p:32,x:224,y:665,w:129,h:19},
{t:"If",p:32,x:358,y:665,w:8,h:19},
{t:"noauthor",p:32,x:370,y:665,w:68,h:19},
{t:"is",p:32,x:442,y:665,w:11,h:19},
{t:"listed, the summary was compiled",p:32,x:457,y:665,w:242,h:19},
{t:"by",p:32,x:224,y:688,w:17,h:19},
{t:"the report editors",p:32,x:247,y:688,w:126,h:19},
{t:"from recorded conference proceedings.",p:32,x:378,y:688,w:289,h:19},
{t:"3.2. Workshops",p:32,x:225,y:740,w:121,h:15},
{t:"On the",p:32,x:246,y:759,w:49,h:19},
{t:"first day of the conference, there were three concurrent",p:32,x:299,y:759,w:400,h:19},
{t:"workshops on Advocacy and Coalition Building, Public Education",p:32,x:225,y:783,w:474,h:19},
{t:"and Media Campaigns,",p:32,x:224,y:806,w:179,h:19},
{t:"and Monitoring",p:32,x:413,y:806,w:115,h:19},
{t:"and Evaluation,",p:32,x:537,y:806,w:117,h:19},
{t:"each",p:32,x:664,y:806,w:35,h:19},
{t:"comprising about 30 participants. The workshops were repeated",p:32,x:724,y:314,w:474,h:19},
{t:"that afternoon with new participants. Each workshop had",p:32,x:724,y:337,w:440,h:19},
{t:"two",p:32,x:1172,y:337,w:27,h:19},
{t:"leaders, who provided written summary",p:32,x:724,y:361,w:295,h:19},
{t:"reports along with",p:32,x:1027,y:361,w:134,h:19},
{t:"their",p:32,x:1168,y:361,w:31,h:19},
{t:"presentations",p:32,x:724,y:385,w:100,h:19},
{t:"(where",p:32,x:836,y:385,w:49,h:19},
{t:"applicable).",p:32,x:895,y:385,w:84,h:19},
{t:"Notes",p:32,x:991,y:385,w:43,h:19},
{t:"taken",p:32,x:1045,y:385,w:40,h:19},
{t:"during",p:32,x:1097,y:385,w:46,h:19},
{t:"all",p:32,x:1154,y:385,w:15,h:19},
{t:"six",p:32,x:1180,y:385,w:19,h:19},
{t:"workshops,and the",p:32,x:724,y:408,w:143,h:19},
{t:"leaders’ summary notes, are presented",p:32,x:872,y:408,w:281,h:19},
{t:"in this",p:32,x:1158,y:408,w:41,h:19},
{t:"report.",p:32,x:724,y:432,w:48,h:19},
{t:"3.3. Small group discussions",p:32,x:724,y:483,w:224,h:15},
{t:"On each day of",p:32,x:745,y:503,w:113,h:19},
{t:"the conference,",p:32,x:864,y:503,w:114,h:19},
{t:"there were one or more small",p:32,x:984,y:503,w:215,h:19},
{t:"group discussion sessions",p:32,x:724,y:526,w:191,h:19},
{t:"involving about 10 groups,",p:32,x:921,y:526,w:191,h:19},
{t:"followed by",p:32,x:1117,y:526,w:82,h:19},
{t:"aplenary session summarizing their findings. Written summaries of",p:32,x:724,y:550,w:475,h:19},
{t:"each",p:32,x:724,y:574,w:35,h:19},
{t:"group’s",p:32,x:770,y:574,w:54,h:19},
{t:"discussion,",p:32,x:834,y:574,w:83,h:19},
{t:"along",p:32,x:926,y:574,w:40,h:19},
{t:"with",p:32,x:976,y:574,w:30,h:19},
{t:"editorial",p:32,x:1016,y:574,w:58,h:19},
{t:"notes",p:32,x:1083,y:574,w:41,h:19},
{t:"from",p:32,x:1134,y:574,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the",p:32,x:1176,y:574,w:23,h:19},
{t:"plenary, are provided.",p:32,x:724,y:597,w:156,h:19},
{t:"3.4. Acknowledgements",p:32,x:724,y:644,w:187,h:15},
{t:"The CDRC Editorial Team",p:32,x:745,y:663,w:194,h:19},
{t:"thanks Dr Tracey Carmichael, Ms",p:32,x:947,y:663,w:253,h:19},
{t:"Celia Greaves, Dr Selvi Jeyaseelan, Dr Kim Quimby, Dr Nastassia",p:32,x:724,y:687,w:474,h:19},
{t:"Rambarran,",p:32,x:724,y:711,w:87,h:19},
{t:"and",p:32,x:822,y:711,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Dr",p:32,x:860,y:711,w:17,h:19},
{t:"Lynda",p:32,x:886,y:711,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Williams",p:32,x:941,y:711,w:60,h:19},
{t:"for",p:32,x:1011,y:711,w:19,h:19},
{t:"their",p:32,x:1041,y:711,w:32,h:19},
{t:"hard",p:32,x:1083,y:711,w:33,h:19},
{t:"work",p:32,x:1126,y:711,w:36,h:19},
{t:"and",p:32,x:1172,y:711,w:27,h:19},
{t:"professionalism",p:32,x:724,y:734,w:115,h:19},
{t:"involved",p:32,x:851,y:734,w:60,h:19},
{t:"in",p:32,x:923,y:734,w:12,h:19},
{t:"taking",p:32,x:947,y:734,w:44,h:19},
{t:"notes",p:32,x:1003,y:734,w:41,h:19},
{t:"and",p:32,x:1056,y:734,w:27,h:19},
{t:"recording",p:32,x:1095,y:734,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:32,x:1176,y:734,w:23,h:19},
{t:"proceedings",p:32,x:724,y:758,w:91,h:19},
{t:"on",p:32,x:830,y:758,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:32,x:863,y:758,w:23,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:32,x:900,y:758,w:82,h:19},
{t:"days.",p:32,x:997,y:758,w:39,h:19},
{t:"We",p:32,x:1051,y:758,w:23,h:19},
{t:"also",p:32,x:1089,y:758,w:30,h:19},
{t:"gratefully",p:32,x:1133,y:758,w:66,h:19},
{t:"acknowledge Ms Stephanie McConney and Ms Karen Greene",p:32,x:724,y:782,w:450,h:19},
{t:"for",p:32,x:1180,y:782,w:19,h:19},
{t:"secretarial support",p:32,x:724,y:805,w:135,h:19},
{t:"in preparing",p:32,x:865,y:805,w:86,h:19},
{t:"the",p:32,x:957,y:805,w:22,h:19},
{t:"typed report.",p:32,x:984,y:805,w:94,h:19},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:32,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"30",p:32,x:68,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Outline Of Conference And Technical Report Procedure",p:32,x:290,y:214,w:680,h:25},
{t:"3.",p:32,x:225,y:170,w:54,h:71},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:33,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"31",p:33,x:1192,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Thursday 16 Oct",p:33,x:201,y:324,w:118,h:14},
{t:"Friday 17 Oct",p:33,x:535,y:324,w:96,h:14},
{t:"Saturday 18 Oct",p:33,x:827,y:324,w:116,h:14},
{t:"08h30",p:33,x:85,y:361,w:43,h:14},
{t:"4.1. Introduction",p:33,x:186,y:361,w:117,h:14},
{t:"4.3. Strategic risk factor priorities",p:33,x:454,y:361,w:239,h:14},
{t:"4.4 The disease management challenge",p:33,x:731,y:361,w:285,h:14},
{t:"4.1.1. Welcome & outline",p:33,x:186,y:398,w:173,h:18},
{t:"4.3.1. Topic 1: Nutrition & diet",p:33,x:454,y:398,w:208,h:18},
{t:"4.4.1. Diabetes prevention proposal",p:33,x:731,y:398,w:248,h:18},
{t:"4.1.2. Caribbean CNCD epidemic",p:33,x:186,y:439,w:233,h:18},
{t:"(a) Caribbean dietary challenge",p:33,x:454,y:439,w:216,h:18},
{t:"4.4.2. Hypertension & heart disease",p:33,x:731,y:439,w:248,h:18},
{t:"prevention proposal",p:33,x:775,y:457,w:138,h:18},
{t:"4.1.3. Civil society as agent for",p:33,x:186,y:501,w:214,h:18},
{t:"change",p:33,x:229,y:519,w:51,h:18},
{t:"(b) Civil society’s role",p:33,x:454,y:501,w:146,h:18},
{t:"in obesity",p:33,x:605,y:501,w:67,h:18},
{t:"control",p:33,x:476,y:519,w:48,h:18},
{t:"4.4.3. Cancer prevention proposal",p:33,x:731,y:501,w:237,h:18},
{t:"4.1.4.",p:33,x:186,y:563,w:39,h:18},
{t:"Introduction to workshops",p:33,x:229,y:563,w:183,h:18},
{t:"4.3.2. Topic 2: Physical activity",p:33,x:454,y:563,w:215,h:18},
{t:"4.4.4. Lung disease prevention proposal",p:33,x:731,y:563,w:279,h:18},
{t:"(a) Wellness revolution",p:33,x:454,y:604,w:155,h:18},
{t:"4.4.5. Question & answer session",p:33,x:731,y:604,w:238,h:14},
{t:"(b) Promoting physical activity",p:33,x:454,y:646,w:209,h:18},
{t:"4.4.6. Review of presented proposals from",p:33,x:731,y:646,w:295,h:18},
{t:"Caribbean perspective",p:33,x:774,y:664,w:158,h:18},
{t:"(mixed group",p:33,x:936,y:664,w:91,h:18},
{t:"table work)",p:33,x:775,y:681,w:76,h:18},
{t:"10h30",p:33,x:85,y:726,w:43,h:14},
{t:"Concurrent workshops",p:33,x:186,y:726,w:164,h:14},
{t:"4.1.5. Workshop 1: Advocacy &",p:33,x:186,y:766,w:221,h:18},
{t:"coalition building",p:33,x:229,y:784,w:118,h:18},
{t:"4.3.3. Topic 3: Tobacco",p:33,x:454,y:766,w:165,h:14},
{t:"4.4.7. Plenary discussion: Caribbean plan for",p:33,x:731,y:766,w:307,h:18},
{t:"CNCDmanagement",p:33,x:774,y:784,w:140,h:18},
{t:"4.1.6. Workshop2:Publiceducation",p:33,x:186,y:827,w:249,h:18},
{t:"&media campaigns",p:33,x:229,y:845,w:138,h:18},
{t:"(a) Strategic risk factors",p:33,x:454,y:827,w:165,h:18},
{t:"4.4.8. Presentation of the 5th",p:33,x:731,y:827,w:202,h:18},
{t:"InterAmerican",p:33,x:938,y:827,w:97,h:18},
{t:"Journalism Contest Awards on",p:33,x:774,y:845,w:214,h:18},
{t:"Tobacco Control",p:33,x:775,y:863,w:115,h:18},
{t:"(b) Caribbean tobacco control",p:33,x:454,y:907,w:208,h:18},
{t:"4.5. Partners",p:33,x:731,y:907,w:91,h:14},
{t:"in change: towards 2012",p:33,x:827,y:907,w:176,h:14},
{t:"4.1.7. Workshop 3: Monitoring &",p:33,x:186,y:947,w:227,h:18},
{t:"Evaluation",p:33,x:229,y:965,w:72,h:18},
{t:"(c) Question & answer session",p:33,x:454,y:947,w:209,h:18},
{t:"4.5.1. First Caribbean Wellness Day",p:33,x:731,y:947,w:247,h:18},
{t:"12h00",p:33,x:85,y:1009,w:43,h:14},
{t:"Repeat workshops",p:33,x:186,y:1009,w:135,h:14},
{t:"4.5.2. Workshop report: Mobilizing private",p:33,x:731,y:1009,w:300,h:14},
{t:"sector response",p:33,x:773,y:1027,w:116,h:14},
{t:"13h00",p:33,x:85,y:1070,w:43,h:18},
{t:"REPEATWorkshop 1",p:33,x:186,y:1070,w:145,h:18},
{t:"4.3.4. Introduction tosmallgroupwork",p:33,x:454,y:1092,w:258,h:14},
{t:"(by country)",p:33,x:492,y:1110,w:85,h:14},
{t:"Country group work",p:33,x:492,y:1124,w:139,h:18},
{t:"4.5.3. Bloomberg:Graphicsmokingwarnings",p:33,x:731,y:1070,w:307,h:18},
{t:"REPEATWorkshop 2",p:33,x:186,y:1112,w:145,h:18},
{t:"4.5.4. Question & answer session",p:33,x:731,y:1112,w:238,h:18},
{t:"REPEATWorkshop3",p:33,x:186,y:1154,w:145,h:18},
{t:"4.5.5. Regional CNCD surveillance system",p:33,x:731,y:1154,w:294,h:18},
{t:"14h30",p:33,x:85,y:1196,w:43,h:14},
{t:"4.2. Tools for a Wellness",p:33,x:190,y:1196,w:174,h:14},
{t:"Revolution",p:33,x:221,y:1213,w:76,h:14},
{t:"4.5.6. Duke University and the Caribbean",p:33,x:731,y:1196,w:293,h:14},
{t:"CNCDs",p:33,x:775,y:1213,w:53,h:14},
{t:"15h00",p:33,x:85,y:1257,w:43,h:18},
{t:"4.2.1.",p:33,x:186,y:1257,w:39,h:18},
{t:"Introduction to small groups:",p:33,x:229,y:1257,w:200,h:18},
{t:"Civil society and",p:33,x:229,y:1275,w:114,h:18},
{t:"its toolkit",p:33,x:347,y:1275,w:63,h:18},
{t:"4.3.5. Plenary discussion: Report",p:33,x:454,y:1257,w:230,h:18},
{t:"from country groups",p:33,x:498,y:1275,w:141,h:18},
{t:"4.5.7. PwC/Health Research",p:33,x:731,y:1257,w:197,h:18},
{t:"Institute",p:33,x:933,y:1257,w:55,h:18},
{t:"4.2.2. Plenary discussion: Report",p:33,x:186,y:1319,w:230,h:18},
{t:"from small group work",p:33,x:231,y:1337,w:156,h:18},
{t:"4.3.6. Workshops on risk factor",p:33,x:454,y:1319,w:217,h:18},
{t:"priorities",p:33,x:498,y:1337,w:60,h:18},
{t:"4.6.",p:33,x:731,y:1323,w:26,h:14},
{t:"Civil society",p:33,x:770,y:1323,w:86,h:14},
{t:"–",p:33,x:861,y:1323,w:7,h:14},
{t:"meeting the challenge",p:33,x:873,y:1323,w:158,h:14},
{t:"4.6.1. What was heard",p:33,x:731,y:1337,w:156,h:18},
{t:"4.3.7. Plenary summation: reports",p:33,x:454,y:1380,w:235,h:18},
{t:"from risk factor workshops",p:33,x:498,y:1398,w:186,h:18},
{t:"4.6.2. Platform Working Group presentation",p:33,x:731,y:1380,w:303,h:18},
{t:"4.6.3. Closing comments",p:33,x:731,y:1398,w:174,h:18},
{t:"4.6.4. Reflections on the way forward",p:33,x:731,y:1442,w:259,h:18},
{t:"4.6.5. Words of thanks",p:33,x:731,y:1460,w:156,h:18},
{t:"17h00",p:33,x:85,y:1504,w:43,h:14},
{t:"END",p:33,x:294,y:1504,w:32,h:14},
{t:"END",p:33,x:567,y:1504,w:32,h:14},
{t:"END",p:33,x:869,y:1504,w:32,h:14},
{t:"SummariesOfAllPresentations,WorkshopsAndDiscussions",p:33,x:140,y:216,w:766,h:25},
{t:"4.",p:33,x:75,y:171,w:54,h:71},
{t:"4.1. Part one:",p:34,x:150,y:315,w:119,h:16},
{t:"Introduction",p:34,x:275,y:315,w:109,h:16},
{t:"4.1.1. Welcome and outline of conference programme, purpose",p:34,x:150,y:365,w:512,h:15},
{t:"and objectives",p:34,x:197,y:389,w:118,h:15},
{t:"Chairperson: Trevor Hassell, Conference Co-ordinator",p:34,x:197,y:409,w:428,h:19},
{t:"The",p:34,x:170,y:432,w:28,h:19},
{t:"purpose",p:34,x:209,y:432,w:62,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:282,y:432,w:14,h:19},
{t:"this",p:34,x:306,y:432,w:26,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:34,x:343,y:432,w:84,h:19},
{t:"is",p:34,x:438,y:432,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:460,y:432,w:14,h:19},
{t:"bring",p:34,x:485,y:432,w:38,h:19},
{t:"together",p:34,x:534,y:432,w:63,h:19},
{t:"a",p:34,x:608,y:432,w:8,h:19},
{t:"wide",p:34,x:627,y:432,w:35,h:19},
{t:"spectrum of CARICOM partners to plan civil society’s response to the",p:34,x:149,y:456,w:512,h:19},
{t:"CNCDpandemic.Approximately 120 persons are registered to attend",p:34,x:149,y:480,w:512,h:19},
{t:"with",p:34,x:149,y:503,w:31,h:19},
{t:"participants",p:34,x:194,y:503,w:89,h:19},
{t:"from",p:34,x:298,y:503,w:34,h:19},
{t:"16",p:34,x:345,y:503,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:34,x:378,y:503,w:78,h:19},
{t:"countries,",p:34,x:470,y:503,w:75,h:19},
{t:"spanning",p:34,x:560,y:503,w:69,h:19},
{t:"19",p:34,x:643,y:503,w:19,h:19},
{t:"disciplines. The main goal of the conference",p:34,x:149,y:527,w:327,h:19},
{t:"is to engage civil society",p:34,x:481,y:527,w:180,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:149,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"support",p:34,x:173,y:551,w:59,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:242,y:551,w:23,h:19},
{t:"implementation",p:34,x:274,y:551,w:117,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:401,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:424,y:551,w:23,h:19},
{t:"“Heads",p:34,x:457,y:551,w:55,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:521,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Government of",p:34,x:545,y:551,w:117,h:19},
{t:"CARICOMPort-of-Spain Declaration: Uniting to stop the epidemic of",p:34,x:149,y:574,w:512,h:19},
{t:"NCDs”. This will be achieved",p:34,x:149,y:598,w:215,h:19},
{t:"through production of a Caribbean civil",p:34,x:370,y:598,w:291,h:19},
{t:"society declaration on CNCDs and by",p:34,x:149,y:622,w:291,h:19},
{t:"identification of priorities",p:34,x:448,y:622,w:187,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:642,y:622,w:19,h:19},
{t:"development of a civil society action plan",p:34,x:149,y:645,w:308,h:19},
{t:"to combat",p:34,x:463,y:645,w:76,h:19},
{t:"these diseases.",p:34,x:545,y:645,w:116,h:19},
{t:"Specific objectives",p:34,x:149,y:669,w:139,h:19},
{t:"include provision of a",p:34,x:294,y:669,w:157,h:19},
{t:"forum",p:34,x:456,y:669,w:43,h:19},
{t:"for a cross-section of",p:34,x:504,y:669,w:158,h:19},
{t:"different",p:34,x:149,y:693,w:61,h:19},
{t:"sectors",p:34,x:220,y:693,w:56,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:285,y:693,w:14,h:19},
{t:"society",p:34,x:308,y:693,w:53,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:371,y:693,w:14,h:19},
{t:"learn",p:34,x:395,y:693,w:37,h:19},
{t:"about",p:34,x:441,y:693,w:43,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:34,x:493,y:693,w:55,h:19},
{t:"diseases",p:34,x:558,y:693,w:66,h:19},
{t:"and",p:34,x:634,y:693,w:28,h:19},
{t:"consider",p:34,x:149,y:716,w:65,h:19},
{t:"ways",p:34,x:226,y:716,w:38,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:276,y:716,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tackle",p:34,x:301,y:716,w:45,h:19},
{t:"them;",p:34,x:358,y:716,w:43,h:19},
{t:"identification",p:34,x:412,y:716,w:96,h:19},
{t:"and",p:34,x:520,y:716,w:28,h:19},
{t:"promotion",p:34,x:559,y:716,w:77,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:648,y:716,w:14,h:19},
{t:"evidence-based best practice",p:34,x:149,y:740,w:227,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:383,y:740,w:19,h:19},
{t:"addressing",p:34,x:410,y:740,w:82,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean CNCD",p:34,x:499,y:740,w:162,h:19},
{t:"epidemic; and strengthening the capacity of Caribbean civil society to",p:34,x:149,y:763,w:512,h:19},
{t:"monitor",p:34,x:149,y:787,w:57,h:19},
{t:"the epidemic. The expected outcomes",p:34,x:212,y:787,w:290,h:19},
{t:"from",p:34,x:508,y:787,w:33,h:19},
{t:"this conference",p:34,x:547,y:787,w:115,h:19},
{t:"are",p:34,x:149,y:811,w:23,h:19},
{t:"(1) the Caribbean Civil Society Declaration;",p:34,x:177,y:811,w:317,h:19},
{t:"(2) the Caribbean Civil",p:34,x:499,y:811,w:162,h:19},
{t:"Society",p:34,x:149,y:834,w:56,h:19},
{t:"Action",p:34,x:218,y:834,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Plan",p:34,x:278,y:834,w:32,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:323,y:834,w:14,h:19},
{t:"combat",p:34,x:350,y:834,w:57,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:34,x:420,y:834,w:56,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:489,y:834,w:20,h:19},
{t:"2008-2012;",p:34,x:521,y:834,w:90,h:19},
{t:"(3)",p:34,x:623,y:834,w:18,h:19},
{t:"a",p:34,x:653,y:834,w:8,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:34,x:149,y:858,w:84,h:19},
{t:"report produced as a",p:34,x:241,y:858,w:164,h:19},
{t:"technical",p:34,x:413,y:858,w:68,h:19},
{t:"report by CDRC;",p:34,x:488,y:858,w:129,h:19},
{t:"(4)",p:34,x:624,y:858,w:18,h:19},
{t:"in",p:34,x:649,y:858,w:12,h:19},
{t:"collaboration",p:34,x:149,y:882,w:98,h:19},
{t:"with",p:34,x:256,y:882,w:31,h:19},
{t:"CaribVision,",p:34,x:295,y:882,w:91,h:19},
{t:"a broadcast of",p:34,x:394,y:882,w:115,h:19},
{t:"the conference",p:34,x:518,y:882,w:116,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:642,y:882,w:19,h:19},
{t:"distribution",p:34,x:150,y:905,w:83,h:19},
{t:"in 2009;",p:34,x:239,y:905,w:61,h:19},
{t:"(5)",p:34,x:306,y:905,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:330,y:905,w:23,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart Foundation’s",p:34,x:359,y:905,w:252,h:19},
{t:"(IAHF)",p:34,x:617,y:905,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Science of Peace Award and Lecture by Sir George Alleyne; and",p:34,x:149,y:929,w:488,h:19},
{t:"(6)",p:34,x:644,y:929,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the 5th",p:34,x:149,y:953,w:52,h:19},
{t:"IAHF Journalism contest awards",p:34,x:208,y:953,w:244,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:457,y:953,w:19,h:19},
{t:"tobacco control.",p:34,x:483,y:953,w:123,h:19},
{t:"The agenda",p:34,x:170,y:976,w:88,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:264,y:976,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the conference",p:34,x:289,y:976,w:111,h:19},
{t:"is as",p:34,x:405,y:976,w:33,h:19},
{t:"follows: after",p:34,x:444,y:976,w:95,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:544,y:976,w:23,h:19},
{t:"introduction",p:34,x:573,y:976,w:89,h:19},
{t:"session,",p:34,x:149,y:1000,w:61,h:19},
{t:"there will be sessions considering civil society and",p:34,x:216,y:1000,w:375,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:597,y:1000,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tools",p:34,x:626,y:1000,w:36,h:19},
{t:"or",p:34,x:149,y:1023,w:15,h:19},
{t:"instruments",p:34,x:174,y:1023,w:89,h:19},
{t:"it",p:34,x:274,y:1023,w:8,h:19},
{t:"uses,",p:34,x:292,y:1023,w:40,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:343,y:1023,w:23,h:19},
{t:"CNCD",p:34,x:376,y:1023,w:48,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:34,x:434,y:1023,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors,",p:34,x:470,y:1023,w:57,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:34,x:538,y:1023,w:55,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:34,x:604,y:1023,w:58,h:19},
{t:"prevention and management, and",p:34,x:149,y:1047,w:253,h:19},
{t:"reflections on previous successful",p:34,x:409,y:1047,w:253,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:34,x:149,y:1071,w:77,h:19},
{t:"initiatives",p:34,x:233,y:1071,w:68,h:19},
{t:"as well as consideration of our next steps:",p:34,x:308,y:1071,w:324,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:639,y:1071,w:23,h:19},
{t:"action and",p:34,x:149,y:1094,w:79,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:234,y:1094,w:23,h:19},
{t:"revolution.",p:34,x:263,y:1094,w:77,h:19},
{t:"The",p:34,x:171,y:1118,w:28,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:34,x:213,y:1118,w:84,h:19},
{t:"will",p:34,x:312,y:1118,w:23,h:19},
{t:"comprise",p:34,x:350,y:1118,w:70,h:19},
{t:"a",p:34,x:435,y:1118,w:8,h:19},
{t:"limited",p:34,x:458,y:1118,w:49,h:19},
{t:"number",p:34,x:522,y:1118,w:58,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:595,y:1118,w:14,h:19},
{t:"short",p:34,x:623,y:1118,w:38,h:19},
{t:"presentations",p:34,x:150,y:1142,w:103,h:19},
{t:"followed by group discussions managed by content",p:34,x:260,y:1142,w:402,h:19},
{t:"experts. A very preliminary draft action plan has been made available",p:34,x:150,y:1165,w:512,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:150,y:1189,w:14,h:19},
{t:"all",p:34,x:173,y:1189,w:15,h:19},
{t:"participants,",p:34,x:198,y:1189,w:94,h:19},
{t:"and will",p:34,x:302,y:1189,w:60,h:19},
{t:"be used",p:34,x:371,y:1189,w:64,h:19},
{t:"as",p:34,x:444,y:1189,w:17,h:19},
{t:"a",p:34,x:470,y:1189,w:8,h:19},
{t:"frame",p:34,x:487,y:1189,w:43,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:539,y:1189,w:14,h:19},
{t:"reference",p:34,x:562,y:1189,w:71,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:642,y:1189,w:19,h:19},
{t:"presentations and group discussions, thus allowing",p:34,x:150,y:1213,w:378,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:533,y:1213,w:19,h:19},
{t:"inputs",p:34,x:557,y:1213,w:45,h:19},
{t:"into the",p:34,x:607,y:1213,w:55,h:19},
{t:"final action plan by all. A small working group of participants will, over",p:34,x:150,y:1236,w:512,h:19},
{t:"the course of",p:34,x:150,y:1260,w:104,h:19},
{t:"the conference, continue",p:34,x:261,y:1260,w:194,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:463,y:1260,w:14,h:19},
{t:"prepare and adapt",p:34,x:485,y:1260,w:145,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:638,y:1260,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Declaration based on",p:34,x:149,y:1284,w:160,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:315,y:1284,w:23,h:19},
{t:"reports",p:34,x:344,y:1284,w:53,h:19},
{t:"from",p:34,x:403,y:1284,w:33,h:19},
{t:"the group discussions.",p:34,x:442,y:1284,w:170,h:19},
{t:"The",p:34,x:171,y:1307,w:27,h:19},
{t:"following Caribbean",p:34,x:205,y:1307,w:150,h:19},
{t:"references and background documents",p:34,x:362,y:1307,w:300,h:19},
{t:"were used",p:34,x:150,y:1331,w:78,h:19},
{t:"in",p:34,x:235,y:1331,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the preparation of",p:34,x:254,y:1331,w:136,h:19},
{t:"the conference and",p:34,x:397,y:1331,w:147,h:19},
{t:"the preliminary",p:34,x:551,y:1331,w:110,h:19},
{t:"declaration:",p:34,x:150,y:1354,w:87,h:19},
{t:"the Report of",p:34,x:243,y:1354,w:98,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean Commission on Health and",p:34,x:347,y:1354,w:315,h:19},
{t:"Development;",p:34,x:149,y:1378,w:105,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:271,y:1378,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Nassau",p:34,x:310,y:1378,w:56,h:19},
{t:"Declaration,",p:34,x:382,y:1378,w:91,h:19},
{t:"CARICOM",p:34,x:489,y:1378,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Heads",p:34,x:583,y:1378,w:48,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:648,y:1378,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Government",p:34,x:150,y:1402,w:92,h:19},
{t:"(2001); the Caribbean Charter",p:34,x:247,y:1402,w:222,h:19},
{t:"for Health Promotion; the",p:34,x:474,y:1402,w:187,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Co-operation",p:34,x:150,y:1425,w:182,h:19},
{t:"in Health",p:34,x:338,y:1425,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Initiative 1, 11, and now 111;",p:34,x:411,y:1425,w:221,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:639,y:1425,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Regional Plan",p:34,x:150,y:1449,w:185,h:19},
{t:"for Prevention and Control of NCDs",p:34,x:340,y:1449,w:266,h:19},
{t:"(2008-",p:34,x:613,y:1449,w:49,h:19},
{t:"2012, PAHO);",p:34,x:150,y:1473,w:104,h:19},
{t:"the Heads of Government of CARICOM Summit and",p:34,x:261,y:1473,w:401,h:19},
{t:"Declaration",p:34,x:149,y:1496,w:86,h:19},
{t:"against",p:34,x:244,y:1496,w:55,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:34,x:308,y:1496,w:56,h:19},
{t:"(2007);",p:34,x:373,y:1496,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:442,y:1496,w:23,h:19},
{t:"20 Grand Challenges",p:34,x:474,y:1496,w:167,h:19},
{t:"in",p:34,x:649,y:1496,w:12,h:19},
{t:"CNCDs",p:34,x:150,y:1520,w:56,h:19},
{t:"(Oxford",p:34,x:218,y:1520,w:55,h:19},
{t:"Health",p:34,x:285,y:1520,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Alliance);",p:34,x:345,y:1520,w:68,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:425,y:1520,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Report",p:34,x:460,y:1520,w:51,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:523,y:1520,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:548,y:1520,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:34,x:583,y:1520,w:78,h:19},
{t:"Commission on Health and Development; the CD",p:34,x:687,y:315,w:361,h:19},
{t:"“Preventing Chronic",p:34,x:1053,y:315,w:146,h:19},
{t:"Disease- a vital",p:34,x:687,y:338,w:113,h:19},
{t:"investment”(WHO);",p:34,x:806,y:338,w:142,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:953,y:338,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Advocacy Toolkit",p:34,x:987,y:338,w:126,h:19},
{t:"for CNCDs",p:34,x:1118,y:338,w:81,h:19},
{t:"(WHO/PAHO); PricewaterhouseCooper",p:34,x:687,y:362,w:301,h:19},
{t:"Health",p:34,x:999,y:362,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Research",p:34,x:1057,y:362,w:71,h:19},
{t:"Institute",p:34,x:1139,y:362,w:60,h:19},
{t:"documents; and various Caribbean Landmark documents.",p:34,x:687,y:385,w:439,h:19},
{t:"The",p:34,x:708,y:409,w:27,h:19},
{t:"local team that assisted with the preparation and organization",p:34,x:740,y:409,w:459,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:687,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"this",p:34,x:708,y:433,w:26,h:19},
{t:"conference,",p:34,x:741,y:433,w:88,h:19},
{t:"included Adrian Randall, Pam Proverbs, Denise",p:34,x:836,y:433,w:363,h:19},
{t:"Carter-Taylor, Ena Harvey, Judy Best, Dr Shirley Alleyne, Andy Taitt,",p:34,x:687,y:456,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Ishanti Connell, Dr Joy St John, Magnus Whitehead, and Bernard",p:34,x:687,y:480,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Phillips. Conference supporters were Pfizer, Cable & Wireless, Servier",p:34,x:687,y:504,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean Ltd,",p:34,x:687,y:527,w:115,h:19},
{t:"Insurance Corporation of Barbados, Super Centre",p:34,x:810,y:527,w:389,h:19},
{t:"Ltd, National",p:34,x:687,y:551,w:94,h:19},
{t:"Insurance Office",p:34,x:787,y:551,w:120,h:19},
{t:"(Barbados),",p:34,x:912,y:551,w:86,h:19},
{t:"Inter American",p:34,x:1003,y:551,w:108,h:19},
{t:"Institute",p:34,x:1116,y:551,w:59,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:1180,y:551,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Cooperation on Agriculture, Peter Moore’s Barbados Trust, Faculty",p:34,x:687,y:575,w:512,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:687,y:598,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Medical Sciences, Cave Hill Campus, UWI, and",p:34,x:709,y:598,w:376,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:1094,y:598,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Barbados",p:34,x:1125,y:598,w:74,h:19},
{t:"Tourism Authority.",p:34,x:687,y:622,w:134,h:19},
{t:"4.1.2. Keynote Presentation 1:",p:34,x:868,y:671,w:244,h:15},
{t:"James Hospedales",p:34,x:917,y:687,w:149,h:19},
{t:"PAHO",p:34,x:917,y:708,w:46,h:19},
{t:"The Caribbean Chronic Disease",p:34,x:916,y:733,w:257,h:15},
{t:"Epidemic: What We Know",p:34,x:917,y:753,w:209,h:15},
{t:"Public",p:34,x:912,y:789,w:46,h:19},
{t:"health",p:34,x:969,y:789,w:46,h:19},
{t:"surveillance",p:34,x:1025,y:789,w:89,h:19},
{t:"has",p:34,x:1125,y:789,w:26,h:19},
{t:"been",p:34,x:1162,y:789,w:37,h:19},
{t:"defined",p:34,x:868,y:812,w:56,h:19},
{t:"as",p:34,x:944,y:812,w:17,h:19},
{t:"“the",p:34,x:981,y:812,w:30,h:19},
{t:"ongoing,",p:34,x:1031,y:812,w:66,h:19},
{t:"systematic",p:34,x:1118,y:812,w:81,h:19},
{t:"collection,",p:34,x:868,y:836,w:78,h:19},
{t:"analysis,",p:34,x:957,y:836,w:65,h:19},
{t:"and",p:34,x:1033,y:836,w:28,h:19},
{t:"interpretation",p:34,x:1073,y:836,w:101,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:1185,y:836,w:14,h:19},
{t:"data”",p:34,x:868,y:860,w:40,h:19},
{t:"(Centers",p:34,x:921,y:860,w:64,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:998,y:860,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Disease",p:34,x:1030,y:860,w:59,h:19},
{t:"Control",p:34,x:1103,y:860,w:55,h:19},
{t:"and",p:34,x:1171,y:860,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Prevention).",p:34,x:687,y:883,w:90,h:19},
{t:"It",p:34,x:787,y:883,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:34,x:806,y:883,w:11,h:19},
{t:"essential",p:34,x:827,y:883,w:66,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:903,y:883,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:34,x:927,y:883,w:23,h:19},
{t:"planning,",p:34,x:960,y:883,w:69,h:19},
{t:"implementation,",p:34,x:1039,y:883,w:122,h:19},
{t:"and",p:34,x:1171,y:883,w:28,h:19},
{t:"evaluation of public health practice, and",p:34,x:687,y:907,w:296,h:19},
{t:"is closely",p:34,x:989,y:907,w:67,h:19},
{t:"integrated with the",p:34,x:1061,y:907,w:138,h:19},
{t:"timely dissemination of these data to those responsible",p:34,x:687,y:931,w:405,h:19},
{t:"for prevention",p:34,x:1098,y:931,w:101,h:19},
{t:"and control.",p:34,x:687,y:954,w:90,h:19},
{t:"There are complex",p:34,x:708,y:978,w:143,h:19},
{t:"interactions between",p:34,x:858,y:978,w:159,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:34,x:1025,y:978,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors of physical",p:34,x:1058,y:978,w:141,h:19},
{t:"inactivity, unhealthy diets, and exposure",p:34,x:687,y:1001,w:302,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:995,y:1001,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tobacco, and underlying",p:34,x:1016,y:1001,w:183,h:19},
{t:"socioeconomic, cultural, political and environmental determinants,",p:34,x:687,y:1025,w:512,h:19},
{t:"together with common non-modifiable",p:34,x:687,y:1049,w:288,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:34,x:981,y:1049,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:34,x:1013,y:1049,w:51,h:19},
{t:"(such as age and",p:34,x:1070,y:1049,w:129,h:19},
{t:"sex)",p:34,x:687,y:1072,w:30,h:19},
{t:"that",p:34,x:726,y:1072,w:29,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:34,x:764,y:1072,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:804,y:1072,w:14,h:19},
{t:"intermediate",p:34,x:827,y:1072,w:94,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:34,x:930,y:1072,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:34,x:965,y:1072,w:52,h:19},
{t:"(such",p:34,x:1027,y:1072,w:40,h:19},
{t:"as",p:34,x:1076,y:1072,w:17,h:19},
{t:"raised",p:34,x:1102,y:1072,w:46,h:19},
{t:"blood",p:34,x:1156,y:1072,w:43,h:19},
{t:"pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, and high blood glucose",p:34,x:687,y:1096,w:454,h:19},
{t:"levels).",p:34,x:1148,y:1096,w:51,h:19},
{t:"These",p:34,x:687,y:1120,w:45,h:19},
{t:"in",p:34,x:741,y:1120,w:12,h:19},
{t:"turn",p:34,x:761,y:1120,w:30,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:34,x:799,y:1120,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:838,y:1120,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the main chronic diseases",p:34,x:860,y:1120,w:205,h:19},
{t:"(such as stroke,",p:34,x:1074,y:1120,w:125,h:19},
{t:"cancer, heart disease, diabetes and chronic respiratory",p:34,x:687,y:1143,w:404,h:19},
{t:"illnesses). The",p:34,x:1096,y:1143,w:103,h:19},
{t:"chronic disease burden has",p:34,x:687,y:1167,w:202,h:19},
{t:"increased over the past 50 years.",p:34,x:894,y:1167,w:244,h:19},
{t:"In 1952",p:34,x:1144,y:1167,w:55,h:19},
{t:"the Dean Emeritus at The University of",p:34,x:687,y:1191,w:303,h:19},
{t:"the West",p:34,x:997,y:1191,w:69,h:19},
{t:"Indies School of",p:34,x:1074,y:1191,w:125,h:19},
{t:"Medicine",p:34,x:687,y:1214,w:68,h:19},
{t:"in",p:34,x:765,y:1214,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Port-of-Spain,",p:34,x:787,y:1214,w:108,h:19},
{t:"saw",p:34,x:905,y:1214,w:30,h:19},
{t:"his",p:34,x:944,y:1214,w:21,h:19},
{t:"first",p:34,x:975,y:1214,w:27,h:19},
{t:"case",p:34,x:1012,y:1214,w:35,h:19},
{t:"of",p:34,x:1057,y:1214,w:14,h:19},
{t:"coronary",p:34,x:1080,y:1214,w:66,h:19},
{t:"artery",p:34,x:1156,y:1214,w:43,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:34,x:687,y:1238,w:57,h:19},
{t:"–",p:34,x:749,y:1238,w:8,h:19},
{t:"a",p:34,x:763,y:1238,w:8,h:19},
{t:"full",p:34,x:777,y:1238,w:20,h:19},
{t:"FOUR years after his arrival as a resident cardiologist",p:34,x:803,y:1238,w:396,h:19},
{t:"in Kingston, Jamaica.",p:34,x:687,y:1261,w:162,h:19},
{t:"The",p:34,x:708,y:1285,w:28,h:19},
{t:"World",p:34,x:752,y:1285,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Health",p:34,x:813,y:1285,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Organization’s",p:34,x:878,y:1285,w:108,h:19},
{t:"STEPwise",p:34,x:1003,y:1285,w:76,h:19},
{t:"approach",p:34,x:1096,y:1285,w:72,h:19},
{t:"to",p:34,x:1185,y:1285,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Surveillance",p:34,x:687,y:1309,w:89,h:19},
{t:"(STEPS)",p:34,x:781,y:1309,w:61,h:19},
{t:"is a simple, standardized method",p:34,x:847,y:1309,w:246,h:19},
{t:"for collecting,",p:34,x:1099,y:1309,w:100,h:19},
{t:"analysing and disseminating data on",p:34,x:687,y:1332,w:274,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:34,x:967,y:1332,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:34,x:998,y:1332,w:51,h:19},
{t:"for CNCDs",p:34,x:1055,y:1332,w:81,h:19},
{t:"in WHO",p:34,x:1142,y:1332,w:57,h:19},
{t:"member countries. By using",p:34,x:687,y:1356,w:216,h:19},
{t:"the same standardized questions and",p:34,x:910,y:1356,w:289,h:19},
{t:"protocols,",p:34,x:687,y:1380,w:76,h:19},
{t:"all",p:34,x:773,y:1380,w:15,h:19},
{t:"countries",p:34,x:798,y:1380,w:70,h:19},
{t:"can",p:34,x:877,y:1380,w:27,h:19},
{t:"use",p:34,x:914,y:1380,w:26,h:19},
{t:"STEPS",p:34,x:950,y:1380,w:52,h:19},
{t:"information",p:34,x:1012,y:1380,w:85,h:19},
{t:"not",p:34,x:1106,y:1380,w:24,h:19},
{t:"only",p:34,x:1140,y:1380,w:30,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:1180,y:1380,w:19,h:19},
{t:"monitoring within-country",p:34,x:687,y:1403,w:193,h:19},
{t:"trends, but also",p:34,x:888,y:1403,w:120,h:19},
{t:"for",p:34,x:1015,y:1403,w:19,h:19},
{t:"making comparisons",p:34,x:1041,y:1403,w:158,h:19},
{t:"across countries. The approach encourages",p:34,x:687,y:1427,w:338,h:19},
{t:"the collection of small",p:34,x:1032,y:1427,w:167,h:19},
{t:"amounts of useful",p:34,x:687,y:1451,w:131,h:19},
{t:"information on a regular and continuing basis. Step",p:34,x:823,y:1451,w:376,h:19},
{t:"1",p:34,x:687,y:1474,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:34,x:710,y:1474,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a",p:34,x:736,y:1474,w:8,h:19},
{t:"questionnaire",p:34,x:759,y:1474,w:102,h:19},
{t:"on",p:34,x:875,y:1474,w:18,h:19},
{t:"behavioural",p:34,x:908,y:1474,w:87,h:19},
{t:"risks,",p:34,x:1010,y:1474,w:40,h:19},
{t:"Step",p:34,x:1064,y:1474,w:35,h:19},
{t:"2",p:34,x:1113,y:1474,w:9,h:19},
{t:"includes",p:34,x:1136,y:1474,w:63,h:19},
{t:"anthropometrical",p:34,x:687,y:1498,w:129,h:19},
{t:"measurements",p:34,x:828,y:1498,w:112,h:19},
{t:"and",p:34,x:952,y:1498,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Step",p:34,x:992,y:1498,w:35,h:19},
{t:"3",p:34,x:1038,y:1498,w:9,h:19},
{t:"adds",p:34,x:1059,y:1498,w:37,h:19},
{t:"biochemical",p:34,x:1108,y:1498,w:91,h:19},
{t:"measurements of glucose and cholesterol",p:34,x:687,y:1522,w:314,h:19},
{t:"levels.",p:34,x:1007,y:1522,w:46,h:19},
{t:"32",p:34,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:34,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"In",p:35,x:96,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, data",p:35,x:114,y:315,w:147,h:19},
{t:"(on mortality, morbidity, demographics,",p:35,x:268,y:315,w:287,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:35,x:562,y:315,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors and costs of the epidemic) are present, but are scattered and not",p:35,x:75,y:338,w:512,h:19},
{t:"comprehensive.Mortality data especially are not up-to-date for a number",p:35,x:74,y:362,w:512,h:19},
{t:"of Caribbean countries. The",p:35,x:75,y:385,w:194,h:19},
{t:"leading causes of death",p:35,x:273,y:385,w:166,h:19},
{t:"in CARECcountries,",p:35,x:443,y:385,w:143,h:19},
{t:"for",p:35,x:74,y:409,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:101,y:409,w:22,h:19},
{t:"latest",p:35,x:130,y:409,w:39,h:19},
{t:"3 available years",p:35,x:177,y:409,w:124,h:19},
{t:"(around 2005), are",p:35,x:309,y:409,w:138,h:19},
{t:"for",p:35,x:454,y:409,w:19,h:19},
{t:"both men and",p:35,x:480,y:409,w:106,h:19},
{t:"women",p:35,x:74,y:433,w:53,h:19},
{t:"ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease and diabetes.",p:35,x:132,y:433,w:455,h:19},
{t:"In CARICOM countries",p:35,x:74,y:456,w:163,h:19},
{t:"(no data",p:35,x:242,y:456,w:58,h:19},
{t:"from Jamaica),",p:35,x:306,y:456,w:105,h:19},
{t:"for those <lt;65 years old,",p:35,x:416,y:456,w:170,h:19},
{t:"the highest potential",p:35,x:74,y:480,w:146,h:19},
{t:"life",p:35,x:227,y:480,w:19,h:19},
{t:"years",p:35,x:251,y:480,w:38,h:19},
{t:"lost",p:35,x:295,y:480,w:25,h:19},
{t:"(PLYL) are",p:35,x:326,y:480,w:72,h:19},
{t:"from all CNCDs,",p:35,x:404,y:480,w:117,h:19},
{t:"followed",p:35,x:527,y:480,w:59,h:19},
{t:"by",p:35,x:74,y:504,w:17,h:19},
{t:"injuries and HIV/AIDS",p:35,x:97,y:504,w:154,h:19},
{t:"(data",p:35,x:257,y:504,w:35,h:19},
{t:"from 2000 and 2004). Taken separately,",p:35,x:298,y:504,w:288,h:19},
{t:"cancer and heart disease",p:35,x:74,y:527,w:181,h:19},
{t:"form the bulk of the PLYL within this category.",p:35,x:260,y:527,w:326,h:19},
{t:"Thereare",p:35,x:95,y:551,w:66,h:19},
{t:"important regional variations.",p:35,x:166,y:551,w:204,h:19},
{t:"Age-adjusteddeath rates per",p:35,x:379,y:551,w:207,h:19},
{t:"100000people for",p:35,x:74,y:575,w:135,h:19},
{t:"ischaemic heart disease",p:35,x:214,y:575,w:170,h:19},
{t:"in 2000 was",p:35,x:388,y:575,w:86,h:19},
{t:"less than 75 for",p:35,x:478,y:575,w:108,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:74,y:598,w:22,h:19},
{t:"Bahamas, Barbados, Guyana",p:35,x:106,y:598,w:224,h:19},
{t:"and",p:35,x:339,y:598,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Jamaica but",p:35,x:375,y:598,w:93,h:19},
{t:"above 100",p:35,x:477,y:598,w:81,h:19},
{t:"for",p:35,x:568,y:598,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Trinidad and Tobago. These",p:35,x:74,y:622,w:207,h:19},
{t:"rates compare",p:35,x:288,y:622,w:107,h:19},
{t:"to Canada and",p:35,x:402,y:622,w:111,h:19},
{t:"the USA,",p:35,x:520,y:622,w:66,h:19},
{t:"which also report rates",p:35,x:74,y:646,w:163,h:19},
{t:"in excess of 100 per 100,000.",p:35,x:243,y:646,w:216,h:19},
{t:"There",p:35,x:95,y:669,w:41,h:19},
{t:"has",p:35,x:147,y:669,w:26,h:19},
{t:"been",p:35,x:182,y:669,w:36,h:19},
{t:"a",p:35,x:228,y:669,w:8,h:19},
{t:"notable",p:35,x:247,y:669,w:54,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:35,x:311,y:669,w:61,h:19},
{t:"in",p:35,x:382,y:669,w:12,h:19},
{t:"deaths",p:35,x:404,y:669,w:49,h:19},
{t:"due",p:35,x:463,y:669,w:27,h:19},
{t:"to",p:35,x:500,y:669,w:14,h:19},
{t:"diabetes",p:35,x:524,y:669,w:62,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:35,x:74,y:693,w:80,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:163,y:693,w:22,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean.",p:35,x:195,y:693,w:80,h:19},
{t:"Since",p:35,x:292,y:693,w:40,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:341,y:693,w:22,h:19},
{t:"1960s",p:35,x:373,y:693,w:45,h:19},
{t:"in",p:35,x:427,y:693,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:448,y:693,w:22,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean,",p:35,x:480,y:693,w:80,h:19},
{t:"fat",p:35,x:569,y:693,w:18,h:19},
{t:"consumption has been above",p:35,x:74,y:716,w:219,h:19},
{t:"recommended",p:35,x:300,y:716,w:106,h:19},
{t:"levels, and continues",p:35,x:412,y:716,w:154,h:19},
{t:"to",p:35,x:573,y:716,w:14,h:19},
{t:"increase;",p:35,x:74,y:740,w:65,h:19},
{t:"while",p:35,x:151,y:740,w:36,h:19},
{t:"fruit",p:35,x:198,y:740,w:27,h:19},
{t:"and",p:35,x:235,y:740,w:27,h:19},
{t:"vegetable",p:35,x:273,y:740,w:70,h:19},
{t:"consumption",p:35,x:354,y:740,w:95,h:19},
{t:"has",p:35,x:460,y:740,w:26,h:19},
{t:"been",p:35,x:497,y:740,w:36,h:19},
{t:"below",p:35,x:543,y:740,w:43,h:19},
{t:"recommended",p:35,x:75,y:764,w:105,h:19},
{t:"levels.",p:35,x:184,y:764,w:44,h:19},
{t:"Physical activity reduces the",p:35,x:95,y:787,w:198,h:19},
{t:"incidence of CNCDsand thesubsequent",p:35,x:298,y:787,w:289,h:19},
{t:"impact of chronic disease on morbidity and mortality.",p:35,x:74,y:811,w:385,h:19},
{t:"Tobacco control",p:35,x:470,y:811,w:116,h:19},
{t:"has",p:35,x:74,y:835,w:26,h:19},
{t:"reduced morbidity",p:35,x:109,y:835,w:136,h:19},
{t:"and mortality",p:35,x:254,y:835,w:98,h:19},
{t:"and",p:35,x:362,y:835,w:27,h:19},
{t:"through",p:35,x:398,y:835,w:56,h:19},
{t:"taxation",p:35,x:463,y:835,w:57,h:19},
{t:"has",p:35,x:529,y:835,w:26,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:564,y:835,w:22,h:19},
{t:"potential to generate a revenue stream that can be used for further CNCD",p:35,x:74,y:858,w:512,h:19},
{t:"prevention efforts.",p:35,x:74,y:882,w:129,h:19},
{t:"The Caribbean has acknowledged",p:35,x:95,y:906,w:246,h:19},
{t:"its serious and",p:35,x:347,y:906,w:104,h:19},
{t:"increasing chronic",p:35,x:457,y:906,w:130,h:19},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:35,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"33",p:35,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"disease risk factor profile and CNCD burden. There",p:35,x:612,y:315,w:362,h:19},
{t:"is an urgent need for",p:35,x:979,y:315,w:145,h:19},
{t:"more and",p:35,x:612,y:338,w:72,h:19},
{t:"timely",p:35,x:692,y:338,w:42,h:19},
{t:"information",p:35,x:742,y:338,w:81,h:19},
{t:"on CNCD morbidity, mortality, and",p:35,x:831,y:338,w:260,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:35,x:1099,y:338,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors",p:35,x:612,y:362,w:50,h:19},
{t:"including",p:35,x:673,y:362,w:65,h:19},
{t:"social",p:35,x:749,y:362,w:41,h:19},
{t:"determinants.",p:35,x:801,y:362,w:100,h:19},
{t:"Health",p:35,x:922,y:362,w:47,h:19},
{t:"economics",p:35,x:980,y:362,w:80,h:19},
{t:"has",p:35,x:1070,y:362,w:26,h:19},
{t:"an",p:35,x:1107,y:362,w:17,h:19},
{t:"important",p:35,x:612,y:385,w:69,h:19},
{t:"role",p:35,x:688,y:385,w:26,h:19},
{t:"to play",p:35,x:721,y:385,w:49,h:19},
{t:"in quantifying",p:35,x:777,y:385,w:97,h:19},
{t:"the economic burden of CNCDs.",p:35,x:880,y:385,w:244,h:19},
{t:"Data",p:35,x:612,y:409,w:34,h:19},
{t:"from",p:35,x:655,y:409,w:33,h:19},
{t:"PAHO",p:35,x:698,y:409,w:44,h:19},
{t:"show",p:35,x:751,y:409,w:39,h:19},
{t:"that",p:35,x:799,y:409,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:837,y:409,w:22,h:19},
{t:"estimated",p:35,x:869,y:409,w:72,h:19},
{t:"economic",p:35,x:950,y:409,w:71,h:19},
{t:"burden",p:35,x:1031,y:409,w:51,h:19},
{t:"from",p:35,x:1091,y:409,w:33,h:19},
{t:"diabetes and hypertension",p:35,x:612,y:433,w:191,h:19},
{t:"in 2001 was more",p:35,x:808,y:433,w:130,h:19},
{t:"than USD$100 million",p:35,x:944,y:433,w:156,h:19},
{t:"for",p:35,x:1106,y:433,w:18,h:19},
{t:"Barbados, more",p:35,x:612,y:456,w:120,h:19},
{t:"than USD$450 million",p:35,x:740,y:456,w:163,h:19},
{t:"for",p:35,x:918,y:456,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Jamaica and more",p:35,x:945,y:456,w:140,h:19},
{t:"than",p:35,x:1092,y:456,w:32,h:19},
{t:"USD$750 million",p:35,x:612,y:480,w:123,h:19},
{t:"for Trinidad and Tobago. These diseases are",p:35,x:741,y:480,w:330,h:19},
{t:"largely",p:35,x:1078,y:480,w:46,h:19},
{t:"avoidable, yet very expensive",p:35,x:612,y:504,w:209,h:19},
{t:"in both human and economic terms.",p:35,x:827,y:504,w:261,h:19},
{t:"What",p:35,x:633,y:527,w:37,h:19},
{t:"is",p:35,x:677,y:527,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:35,x:694,y:527,w:103,h:19},
{t:"response? Although",p:35,x:804,y:527,w:146,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:956,y:527,w:22,h:19},
{t:"region has a proud",p:35,x:985,y:527,w:139,h:19},
{t:"history of political commitment and co-operation",p:35,x:612,y:551,w:353,h:19},
{t:"in",p:35,x:971,y:551,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the health arena,",p:35,x:989,y:551,w:122,h:19},
{t:"it",p:35,x:1116,y:551,w:8,h:19},
{t:"lacks capacity. Country responses must show that they are",p:35,x:612,y:575,w:421,h:19},
{t:"“walking the",p:35,x:1037,y:575,w:87,h:19},
{t:"walk”.",p:35,x:612,y:598,w:44,h:19},
{t:"The CARICOM Heads of Government summit",p:35,x:663,y:598,w:340,h:19},
{t:"in",p:35,x:1009,y:598,w:12,h:19},
{t:"2007 with",p:35,x:1028,y:598,w:73,h:19},
{t:"its",p:35,x:1108,y:598,w:16,h:19},
{t:"resulting declaration outlined strategies",p:35,x:612,y:622,w:287,h:19},
{t:"needed",p:35,x:911,y:622,w:54,h:19},
{t:"to",p:35,x:972,y:622,w:14,h:19},
{t:"reduce",p:35,x:992,y:622,w:50,h:19},
{t:"the CNCD",p:35,x:1049,y:622,w:75,h:19},
{t:"burden",p:35,x:612,y:646,w:50,h:19},
{t:"in the region",p:35,x:666,y:646,w:86,h:19},
{t:"–",p:35,x:756,y:646,w:8,h:19},
{t:"through",p:35,x:769,y:646,w:54,h:19},
{t:"“comprehensive and",p:35,x:827,y:646,w:145,h:19},
{t:"integrated preventive",p:35,x:977,y:646,w:147,h:19},
{t:"and control strategies at",p:35,x:612,y:669,w:176,h:19},
{t:"the",p:35,x:794,y:669,w:22,h:19},
{t:"individual,",p:35,x:822,y:669,w:70,h:19},
{t:"family, community, national and",p:35,x:898,y:669,w:226,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:35,x:612,y:693,w:57,h:19},
{t:"levels,",p:35,x:677,y:693,w:45,h:19},
{t:"through collaborative programmes, partnerships and",p:35,x:729,y:693,w:395,h:19},
{t:"policies supported by governments, private sectors, NGOs and our other",p:35,x:612,y:716,w:512,h:19},
{t:"social, regional and",p:35,x:612,y:740,w:138,h:19},
{t:"international partners”.",p:35,x:755,y:740,w:162,h:19},
{t:"There are a",p:35,x:633,y:764,w:84,h:19},
{t:"range of proven prevention and control strategies and",p:35,x:724,y:764,w:400,h:19},
{t:"tools. Better monitoring of",p:35,x:612,y:787,w:196,h:19},
{t:"the extent",p:35,x:815,y:787,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to which",p:35,x:896,y:787,w:63,h:19},
{t:"these",p:35,x:966,y:787,w:40,h:19},
{t:"tools are being",p:35,x:1013,y:787,w:111,h:19},
{t:"implemented",p:35,x:612,y:811,w:94,h:19},
{t:"is",p:35,x:714,y:811,w:11,h:19},
{t:"required. Finally,",p:35,x:732,y:811,w:119,h:19},
{t:"a key public health",p:35,x:859,y:811,w:143,h:19},
{t:"issue",p:35,x:1009,y:811,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:35,x:1054,y:811,w:19,h:19},
{t:"health",p:35,x:1080,y:811,w:44,h:19},
{t:"services and health NGOs",p:35,x:612,y:835,w:182,h:19},
{t:"is the percentage coverage and quality of care,",p:35,x:798,y:835,w:326,h:19},
{t:"andnew systems are needed to measure this",p:35,x:612,y:858,w:325,h:19},
{t:"feature of healthcare. The",p:35,x:942,y:858,w:182,h:19},
{t:"way",p:35,x:612,y:882,w:29,h:19},
{t:"forward",p:35,x:648,y:882,w:55,h:19},
{t:"requires a",p:35,x:710,y:882,w:73,h:19},
{t:"rework of proven strategies and pressure on",p:35,x:790,y:882,w:334,h:19},
{t:"governments to",p:35,x:612,y:906,w:113,h:19},
{t:"implement them to the required extent.",p:35,x:730,y:906,w:279,h:19},
{t:"p",p:35,x:68,y:1527,w:0,h:12},
{t:"h",p:35,x:68,y:1521,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:35,x:68,y:1515,w:0,h:12},
{t:"t",p:35,x:68,y:1509,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:35,x:68,y:1506,w:0,h:12},
{t:"c",p:35,x:68,y:1497,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:35,x:68,y:1491,w:0,h:12},
{t:"u",p:35,x:68,y:1485,w:0,h:12},
{t:"r",p:35,x:68,y:1480,w:0,h:12},
{t:"t",p:35,x:68,y:1476,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:35,x:68,y:1473,w:0,h:12},
{t:"s",p:35,x:68,y:1467,w:0,h:12},
{t:"y",p:35,x:68,y:1462,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:35,x:68,y:1454,w:0,h:12},
{t:"f",p:35,x:68,y:1448,w:0,h:12},
{t:"A",p:35,x:68,y:1442,w:0,h:12},
{t:"n",p:35,x:68,y:1435,w:0,h:12},
{t:"d",p:35,x:68,y:1429,w:0,h:12},
{t:"r",p:35,x:68,y:1423,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:35,x:68,y:1420,w:0,h:12},
{t:"w",p:35,x:68,y:1414,w:0,h:12},
{t:"H",p:35,x:68,y:1404,w:0,h:12},
{t:"u",p:35,x:68,y:1396,w:0,h:12},
{t:"l",p:35,x:68,y:1390,w:0,h:12},
{t:"s",p:35,x:68,y:1388,w:0,h:12},
{t:"m",p:35,x:68,y:1383,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:35,x:68,y:1374,w:0,h:12},
{t:"i",p:35,x:68,y:1368,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:35,x:68,y:1366,w:0,h:12},
{t:"r",p:35,x:68,y:1360,w:0,h:12},
{t:"strengths",p:36,x:687,y:315,w:69,h:19},
{t:"lie",p:36,x:762,y:315,w:15,h:19},
{t:"in",p:36,x:784,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"areas such as",p:36,x:803,y:315,w:105,h:19},
{t:"the provision of expert volunteers and",p:36,x:914,y:315,w:285,h:19},
{t:"the",p:36,x:687,y:338,w:23,h:19},
{t:"freedom",p:36,x:715,y:338,w:60,h:19},
{t:"from political obligations.",p:36,x:781,y:338,w:183,h:19},
{t:"Civil society plays",p:36,x:708,y:362,w:130,h:19},
{t:"important",p:36,x:844,y:362,w:70,h:19},
{t:"roles by being an advocate, providing",p:36,x:920,y:362,w:279,h:19},
{t:"evidence-based",p:36,x:687,y:385,w:117,h:19},
{t:"information, acting as a",p:36,x:810,y:385,w:171,h:19},
{t:"“watch dog”, and",p:36,x:986,y:385,w:128,h:19},
{t:"functioning",p:36,x:1119,y:385,w:80,h:19},
{t:"as a service provider. Civil society",p:36,x:687,y:409,w:259,h:19},
{t:"frequently",p:36,x:953,y:409,w:73,h:19},
{t:"focuses on",p:36,x:1033,y:409,w:83,h:19},
{t:"its",p:36,x:1123,y:409,w:16,h:19},
{t:"service",p:36,x:1147,y:409,w:52,h:19},
{t:"providing role to the detriment of other roles that would support policy",p:36,x:687,y:433,w:512,h:19},
{t:"change",p:36,x:687,y:456,w:54,h:19},
{t:"in",p:36,x:747,y:456,w:12,h:19},
{t:"their countries and communities.",p:36,x:764,y:456,w:241,h:19},
{t:"Civil society might use a range of tools to achieve",p:36,x:708,y:480,w:360,h:19},
{t:"its aims",p:36,x:1074,y:480,w:55,h:19},
{t:"including",p:36,x:1134,y:480,w:65,h:19},
{t:"strategic",p:36,x:687,y:504,w:64,h:19},
{t:"planning,",p:36,x:760,y:504,w:68,h:19},
{t:"advocacy,",p:36,x:837,y:504,w:75,h:19},
{t:"coalition",p:36,x:921,y:504,w:62,h:19},
{t:"building,",p:36,x:992,y:504,w:63,h:19},
{t:"media and public",p:36,x:1064,y:504,w:135,h:19},
{t:"information campaigns, and",p:36,x:687,y:527,w:208,h:19},
{t:"independent monitoring and evaluation.",p:36,x:902,y:527,w:297,h:19},
{t:"For example, civil society may",p:36,x:687,y:551,w:224,h:19},
{t:"influence government using advocacy",p:36,x:918,y:551,w:281,h:19},
{t:"campaigns such as",p:36,x:687,y:575,w:146,h:19},
{t:"letter",p:36,x:840,y:575,w:37,h:19},
{t:"writing or",p:36,x:883,y:575,w:69,h:19},
{t:"legislative briefings.",p:36,x:959,y:575,w:145,h:19},
{t:"It",p:36,x:1110,y:575,w:8,h:19},
{t:"might use",p:36,x:1126,y:575,w:73,h:19},
{t:"the",p:36,x:687,y:598,w:23,h:19},
{t:"media",p:36,x:720,y:598,w:45,h:19},
{t:"and",p:36,x:775,y:598,w:27,h:19},
{t:"public",p:36,x:813,y:598,w:44,h:19},
{t:"information",p:36,x:867,y:598,w:83,h:19},
{t:"campaigns",p:36,x:961,y:598,w:82,h:19},
{t:"to",p:36,x:1052,y:598,w:14,h:19},
{t:"mobilize",p:36,x:1076,y:598,w:61,h:19},
{t:"others.",p:36,x:1147,y:598,w:52,h:19},
{t:"Further,",p:36,x:687,y:622,w:56,h:19},
{t:"it",p:36,x:753,y:622,w:8,h:19},
{t:"might",p:36,x:771,y:622,w:41,h:19},
{t:"conduct",p:36,x:823,y:622,w:61,h:19},
{t:"independent",p:36,x:894,y:622,w:93,h:19},
{t:"monitoring",p:36,x:997,y:622,w:79,h:19},
{t:"and",p:36,x:1086,y:622,w:28,h:19},
{t:"evaluation",p:36,x:1124,y:622,w:75,h:19},
{t:"through such means as report cards or shadow reporting.",p:36,x:687,y:646,w:427,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:36,x:708,y:669,w:29,h:19},
{t:"society has greater",p:36,x:744,y:669,w:142,h:19},
{t:"freedom",p:36,x:893,y:669,w:60,h:19},
{t:"to act since",p:36,x:960,y:669,w:88,h:19},
{t:"it",p:36,x:1055,y:669,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:36,x:1069,y:669,w:11,h:19},
{t:"independent of",p:36,x:1087,y:669,w:112,h:19},
{t:"government. With",p:36,x:687,y:693,w:130,h:19},
{t:"its many roles and tools, civil society can be a major",p:36,x:822,y:693,w:377,h:19},
{t:"contributor",p:36,x:687,y:716,w:81,h:19},
{t:"to CNCD prevention and control, working collaboratively",p:36,x:775,y:716,w:424,h:19},
{t:"with governments and",p:36,x:687,y:740,w:166,h:19},
{t:"industry or, when necessary, pressuring",p:36,x:860,y:740,w:296,h:19},
{t:"them",p:36,x:1162,y:740,w:37,h:19},
{t:"to act. Civil society can be very effective",p:36,x:687,y:764,w:302,h:19},
{t:"in support of policy change",p:36,x:995,y:764,w:204,h:19},
{t:"such as",p:36,x:687,y:787,w:59,h:19},
{t:"indoor smoke",p:36,x:753,y:787,w:103,h:19},
{t:"free workplaces, warning",p:36,x:863,y:787,w:190,h:19},
{t:"labels on cigarette",p:36,x:1060,y:787,w:139,h:19},
{t:"packaging, advocating",p:36,x:687,y:811,w:171,h:19},
{t:"for economic",p:36,x:864,y:811,w:99,h:19},
{t:"incentives",p:36,x:970,y:811,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to",p:36,x:1051,y:811,w:14,h:19},
{t:"reduce sugar,",p:36,x:1072,y:811,w:102,h:19},
{t:"fat",p:36,x:1181,y:811,w:18,h:19},
{t:"and salt",p:36,x:687,y:835,w:57,h:19},
{t:"in the diet and make",p:36,x:750,y:835,w:149,h:19},
{t:"fruits and vegetables more available and",p:36,x:904,y:835,w:295,h:19},
{t:"affordable, or promoting daily school physical activity",p:36,x:687,y:858,w:390,h:19},
{t:".",p:36,x:1082,y:858,w:4,h:19},
{t:"34",p:36,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:36,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"4.1.3. Keynote Presentation 2:",p:36,x:330,y:315,w:242,h:15},
{t:"Beatriz Champagne",p:36,x:380,y:330,w:154,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart Foundation",p:36,x:380,y:350,w:250,h:19},
{t:"Civil Society as the agent",p:36,x:380,y:375,w:204,h:15},
{t:"for",p:36,x:590,y:375,w:21,h:15},
{t:"Change: What Works",p:36,x:380,y:395,w:169,h:15},
{t:"Governments",p:36,x:374,y:433,w:101,h:19},
{t:"of",p:36,x:486,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:36,x:511,y:433,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:36,x:546,y:433,w:77,h:19},
{t:"and",p:36,x:634,y:433,w:27,h:19},
{t:"PAHO",p:36,x:330,y:456,w:45,h:19},
{t:"are",p:36,x:397,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"already",p:36,x:442,y:456,w:53,h:19},
{t:"working",p:36,x:517,y:456,w:58,h:19},
{t:"on",p:36,x:598,y:456,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:36,x:639,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"implementation",p:36,x:330,y:480,w:114,h:19},
{t:"of",p:36,x:471,y:480,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:36,x:511,y:480,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Port-of-Spain",p:36,x:560,y:480,w:101,h:19},
{t:"Declaration, and civil society must be a major",p:36,x:330,y:504,w:331,h:19},
{t:"partner",p:36,x:149,y:527,w:53,h:19},
{t:"in",p:36,x:209,y:527,w:12,h:19},
{t:"this effort",p:36,x:228,y:527,w:70,h:19},
{t:"as",p:36,x:305,y:527,w:16,h:19},
{t:"it",p:36,x:328,y:527,w:8,h:19},
{t:"can make",p:36,x:343,y:527,w:73,h:19},
{t:"the difference between success",p:36,x:423,y:527,w:239,h:19},
{t:"and",p:36,x:149,y:551,w:27,h:19},
{t:"failure. Civil society should play",p:36,x:182,y:551,w:227,h:19},
{t:"its role",p:36,x:414,y:551,w:47,h:19},
{t:"forcefully, strengthening",p:36,x:467,y:551,w:173,h:19},
{t:"its",p:36,x:645,y:551,w:16,h:19},
{t:"present role and using all of",p:36,x:149,y:575,w:203,h:19},
{t:"the",p:36,x:358,y:575,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tools at",p:36,x:387,y:575,w:54,h:19},
{t:"its disposal. There have been",p:36,x:446,y:575,w:215,h:19},
{t:"manydeclarations produced throughout the world",p:36,x:150,y:598,w:368,h:19},
{t:"for tackling chronic",p:36,x:522,y:598,w:139,h:19},
{t:"diseases.",p:36,x:150,y:622,w:70,h:19},
{t:"Tackling",p:36,x:237,y:622,w:60,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:36,x:315,y:622,w:54,h:19},
{t:"diseases",p:36,x:387,y:622,w:65,h:19},
{t:"requires",p:36,x:469,y:622,w:59,h:19},
{t:"complementary",p:36,x:546,y:622,w:116,h:19},
{t:"approaches",p:36,x:150,y:645,w:86,h:19},
{t:"including",p:36,x:240,y:645,w:64,h:19},
{t:"individual change but more",p:36,x:309,y:645,w:195,h:19},
{t:"importantly structural",p:36,x:509,y:645,w:153,h:19},
{t:"or systemic change. Once",p:36,x:150,y:669,w:189,h:19},
{t:"implemented, a plan such as the one arising",p:36,x:344,y:669,w:318,h:19},
{t:"from",p:36,x:150,y:693,w:33,h:19},
{t:"this conference will have",p:36,x:189,y:693,w:183,h:19},
{t:"the power",p:36,x:379,y:693,w:75,h:19},
{t:"to make",p:36,x:460,y:693,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:36,x:527,y:693,w:105,h:19},
{t:"the",p:36,x:639,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"healthiest area",p:36,x:150,y:716,w:107,h:19},
{t:"in",p:36,x:262,y:716,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the world. The key component",p:36,x:280,y:716,w:227,h:19},
{t:"lacking",p:36,x:513,y:716,w:51,h:19},
{t:"in",p:36,x:570,y:716,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:36,x:588,y:716,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region",p:36,x:617,y:716,w:45,h:19},
{t:"is",p:36,x:149,y:740,w:11,h:19},
{t:"“implementation and execution”.",p:36,x:166,y:740,w:239,h:19},
{t:"Civil society",p:36,x:170,y:764,w:86,h:19},
{t:"is the totality of voluntary civic and social organizations",p:36,x:261,y:764,w:400,h:19},
{t:"and",p:36,x:149,y:787,w:27,h:19},
{t:"institutions,",p:36,x:182,y:787,w:83,h:19},
{t:"forming the basis of a",p:36,x:270,y:787,w:158,h:19},
{t:"functioning democratic society,",p:36,x:434,y:787,w:228,h:19},
{t:"and",p:36,x:149,y:811,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is",p:36,x:188,y:811,w:11,h:19},
{t:"distinct",p:36,x:209,y:811,w:54,h:19},
{t:"from",p:36,x:273,y:811,w:33,h:19},
{t:"government",p:36,x:317,y:811,w:89,h:19},
{t:"or",p:36,x:416,y:811,w:14,h:19},
{t:"commercial",p:36,x:441,y:811,w:86,h:19},
{t:"organizations.",p:36,x:538,y:811,w:105,h:19},
{t:"It",p:36,x:653,y:811,w:9,h:19},
{t:"includes community groups, women’s organizations, trade unions, self-",p:36,x:149,y:835,w:512,h:19},
{t:"help groups, business associations and social movements, and",p:36,x:149,y:858,w:488,h:19},
{t:"its",p:36,x:645,y:858,w:16,h:19},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:37,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"35",p:37,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"An",p:37,x:96,y:315,w:19,h:19},
{t:"important",p:37,x:122,y:315,w:72,h:19},
{t:"role",p:37,x:201,y:315,w:27,h:19},
{t:"is",p:37,x:235,y:315,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:253,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"translation of science",p:37,x:283,y:315,w:162,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:453,y:315,w:19,h:19},
{t:"use by policy-",p:37,x:479,y:315,w:107,h:19},
{t:"makers, media and",p:37,x:75,y:338,w:145,h:19},
{t:"the public. An example of",p:37,x:227,y:338,w:195,h:19},
{t:"this might be",p:37,x:428,y:338,w:99,h:19},
{t:"for civil",p:37,x:534,y:338,w:53,h:19},
{t:"society",p:37,x:74,y:362,w:52,h:19},
{t:"to produce and distribute healthcare guidelines. Civil society",p:37,x:133,y:362,w:454,h:19},
{t:"might",p:37,x:74,y:385,w:42,h:19},
{t:"also",p:37,x:125,y:385,w:30,h:19},
{t:"enhance",p:37,x:165,y:385,w:64,h:19},
{t:"its",p:37,x:238,y:385,w:17,h:19},
{t:"traditional",p:37,x:264,y:385,w:75,h:19},
{t:"role",p:37,x:347,y:385,w:27,h:19},
{t:"as a",p:37,x:383,y:385,w:34,h:19},
{t:"service",p:37,x:426,y:385,w:53,h:19},
{t:"provider.",p:37,x:488,y:385,w:65,h:19},
{t:"For",p:37,x:562,y:385,w:24,h:19},
{t:"example",p:37,x:75,y:409,w:63,h:19},
{t:"it",p:37,x:148,y:409,w:8,h:19},
{t:"might",p:37,x:167,y:409,w:42,h:19},
{t:"perform",p:37,x:219,y:409,w:59,h:19},
{t:"screening",p:37,x:288,y:409,w:73,h:19},
{t:"and",p:37,x:372,y:409,w:28,h:19},
{t:"counseling",p:37,x:410,y:409,w:81,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:501,y:409,w:19,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:37,x:531,y:409,w:55,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:37,x:74,y:433,w:58,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:37,x:139,y:433,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factors, provide medications, or provide",p:37,x:173,y:433,w:310,h:19},
{t:"rehabilitation",p:37,x:490,y:433,w:97,h:19},
{t:"services.",p:37,x:74,y:456,w:65,h:19},
{t:"There",p:37,x:95,y:480,w:42,h:19},
{t:"is",p:37,x:144,y:480,w:11,h:19},
{t:"much evidence",p:37,x:161,y:480,w:114,h:19},
{t:"that prevention works and",p:37,x:282,y:480,w:198,h:19},
{t:"that",p:37,x:486,y:480,w:28,h:19},
{t:"it",p:37,x:521,y:480,w:8,h:19},
{t:"can be",p:37,x:535,y:480,w:51,h:19},
{t:"simple, affordable and effective. The",p:37,x:75,y:504,w:275,h:19},
{t:"role of civil",p:37,x:356,y:504,w:80,h:19},
{t:"society",p:37,x:443,y:504,w:52,h:19},
{t:"is",p:37,x:502,y:504,w:11,h:19},
{t:"crucial",p:37,x:520,y:504,w:48,h:19},
{t:"in",p:37,x:575,y:504,w:12,h:19},
{t:"prevention.",p:37,x:75,y:527,w:83,h:19},
{t:"In Uruguay,",p:37,x:168,y:527,w:84,h:19},
{t:"for example, civil society has",p:37,x:257,y:527,w:214,h:19},
{t:"led an",p:37,x:477,y:527,w:45,h:19},
{t:"initiative",p:37,x:527,y:527,w:59,h:19},
{t:"on",p:37,x:75,y:551,w:18,h:19},
{t:"tobacco control,",p:37,x:99,y:551,w:123,h:19},
{t:"through promotion of smoke-free environments,",p:37,x:227,y:551,w:359,h:19},
{t:"lobbying",p:37,x:74,y:575,w:64,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:145,y:575,w:19,h:19},
{t:"taxation of cigarettes, and effecting bans on publicity,",p:37,x:172,y:575,w:415,h:19},
{t:"sponsorship and promotion by",p:37,x:74,y:598,w:229,h:19},
{t:"tobacco companies. Civil society has",p:37,x:309,y:598,w:278,h:19},
{t:"also been behind successful effort",p:37,x:75,y:622,w:260,h:19},
{t:"to ban",p:37,x:342,y:622,w:48,h:19},
{t:"trans",p:37,x:397,y:622,w:37,h:19},
{t:"fats,",p:37,x:441,y:622,w:32,h:19},
{t:"reduce dietary",p:37,x:479,y:622,w:108,h:19},
{t:"salt and",p:37,x:74,y:646,w:59,h:19},
{t:"regulate",p:37,x:140,y:646,w:59,h:19},
{t:"food advertising",p:37,x:205,y:646,w:120,h:19},
{t:"to children.",p:37,x:331,y:646,w:84,h:19},
{t:"There are many more",p:37,x:426,y:646,w:160,h:19},
{t:"examples",p:37,x:74,y:669,w:72,h:19},
{t:"of",p:37,x:156,y:669,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:179,y:669,w:23,h:19},
{t:"role",p:37,x:212,y:669,w:27,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:37,x:249,y:669,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:37,x:286,y:669,w:53,h:19},
{t:"has",p:37,x:349,y:669,w:26,h:19},
{t:"played",p:37,x:385,y:669,w:50,h:19},
{t:"including",p:37,x:444,y:669,w:68,h:19},
{t:"reducing",p:37,x:521,y:669,w:66,h:19},
{t:"obesity and promoting physical activity. The tools used by civil society",p:37,x:74,y:693,w:512,h:19},
{t:"could be",p:37,x:74,y:716,w:65,h:19},
{t:"termed",p:37,x:145,y:716,w:52,h:19},
{t:"its",p:37,x:203,y:716,w:16,h:19},
{t:"“tool",p:37,x:226,y:716,w:34,h:19},
{t:"kit”.",p:37,x:265,y:716,w:28,h:19},
{t:"This",p:37,x:95,y:740,w:31,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:37,x:138,y:740,w:84,h:19},
{t:"affords",p:37,x:233,y:740,w:52,h:19},
{t:"us",p:37,x:297,y:740,w:17,h:19},
{t:"enormous",p:37,x:325,y:740,w:76,h:19},
{t:"opportunity.",p:37,x:413,y:740,w:90,h:19},
{t:"We must",p:37,x:514,y:740,w:72,h:19},
{t:"emphasize",p:37,x:74,y:764,w:81,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:164,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"need",p:37,x:196,y:764,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:242,y:764,w:19,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:37,x:271,y:764,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:37,x:307,y:764,w:53,h:19},
{t:"to",p:37,x:369,y:764,w:14,h:19},
{t:"play",p:37,x:392,y:764,w:30,h:19},
{t:"its",p:37,x:431,y:764,w:17,h:19},
{t:"role",p:37,x:456,y:764,w:27,h:19},
{t:"forcefully,",p:37,x:492,y:764,w:71,h:19},
{t:"to",p:37,x:572,y:764,w:14,h:19},
{t:"strengthen",p:37,x:74,y:787,w:79,h:19},
{t:"its present",p:37,x:160,y:787,w:78,h:19},
{t:"role and",p:37,x:244,y:787,w:60,h:19},
{t:"to use",p:37,x:310,y:787,w:46,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:363,y:787,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tools at",p:37,x:392,y:787,w:55,h:19},
{t:"its disposal, since",p:37,x:453,y:787,w:134,h:19},
{t:"it",p:37,x:74,y:811,w:8,h:19},
{t:"could make the difference between success and",p:37,x:88,y:811,w:359,h:19},
{t:"failure. Successful",p:37,x:452,y:811,w:134,h:19},
{t:"citizen action required",p:37,x:74,y:835,w:162,h:19},
{t:"“careful preparation, effective organization and",p:37,x:242,y:835,w:345,h:19},
{t:"stamina . . .",p:37,x:74,y:858,w:85,h:19},
{t:"lots and",p:37,x:164,y:858,w:58,h:19},
{t:"lots of stamina”",p:37,x:227,y:858,w:113,h:19},
{t:"(John Gardner, Common Cause).",p:37,x:345,y:858,w:241,h:19},
{t:"4.1.4. Concurrent Workshops:",p:37,x:74,y:906,w:239,h:15},
{t:"Introduction and objectives",p:37,x:319,y:906,w:220,h:15},
{t:"Chairpersons: Trevor Hassell and Oscar Jordan",p:37,x:122,y:926,w:371,h:19},
{t:"The six",p:37,x:95,y:949,w:53,h:19},
{t:"leaders",p:37,x:154,y:949,w:54,h:19},
{t:"(two",p:37,x:214,y:949,w:31,h:19},
{t:"for each workshop) were",p:37,x:252,y:949,w:186,h:19},
{t:"introduced and",p:37,x:444,y:949,w:113,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:564,y:949,w:23,h:19},
{t:"participants separated",p:37,x:74,y:973,w:173,h:19},
{t:"into",p:37,x:255,y:973,w:27,h:19},
{t:"groups",p:37,x:290,y:973,w:52,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:350,y:973,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the concurrent workshops.",p:37,x:378,y:973,w:209,h:19},
{t:"Each workshop was run twice, back-to-back, to give each participant",p:37,x:74,y:996,w:512,h:19},
{t:"the possibility",p:37,x:74,y:1020,w:101,h:19},
{t:"to attend",p:37,x:182,y:1020,w:67,h:19},
{t:"two workshops. Participants examined what",p:37,x:254,y:1020,w:332,h:19},
{t:"was available",p:37,x:74,y:1044,w:103,h:19},
{t:"to civil",p:37,x:185,y:1044,w:49,h:19},
{t:"society",p:37,x:242,y:1044,w:53,h:19},
{t:"to assist",p:37,x:303,y:1044,w:65,h:19},
{t:"them with",p:37,x:375,y:1044,w:76,h:19},
{t:"their",p:37,x:459,y:1044,w:33,h:19},
{t:"work",p:37,x:499,y:1044,w:36,h:19},
{t:"in",p:37,x:544,y:1044,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:563,y:1044,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean, by sharing",p:37,x:74,y:1067,w:164,h:19},
{t:"information on available tools and approaches",p:37,x:244,y:1067,w:343,h:19},
{t:"for bringing about change. The workshops began with a presentation",p:37,x:74,y:1091,w:512,h:19},
{t:"by one of",p:37,x:74,y:1115,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:149,y:1115,w:23,h:19},
{t:"leaders,",p:37,x:178,y:1115,w:59,h:19},
{t:"in which",p:37,x:242,y:1115,w:61,h:19},
{t:"topics were defined and effective use",p:37,x:309,y:1115,w:278,h:19},
{t:"of",p:37,x:74,y:1138,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tools",p:37,x:97,y:1138,w:36,h:19},
{t:"and approaches were outlined.",p:37,x:143,y:1138,w:246,h:19},
{t:"These were",p:37,x:398,y:1138,w:90,h:19},
{t:"followed",p:37,x:497,y:1138,w:63,h:19},
{t:"by",p:37,x:569,y:1138,w:17,h:19},
{t:"moderated group discussions.",p:37,x:75,y:1162,w:228,h:19},
{t:"Workshop 1: Advocacy and coalition building",p:37,x:75,y:1217,w:364,h:15},
{t:"Leaders: Lorraine Fry and Deborah Chen",p:37,x:180,y:1236,w:320,h:19},
{t:"4.1.5.",p:37,x:75,y:1289,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(a) Advocacy and coalition building workshop",p:37,x:124,y:1289,w:366,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Lorraine Fry",p:37,x:150,y:1307,w:169,h:19},
{t:"Advocacy",p:37,x:96,y:1331,w:74,h:19},
{t:"is",p:37,x:179,y:1331,w:11,h:19},
{t:"defined",p:37,x:200,y:1331,w:56,h:19},
{t:"as",p:37,x:265,y:1331,w:17,h:19},
{t:"active",p:37,x:291,y:1331,w:44,h:19},
{t:"support",p:37,x:345,y:1331,w:58,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:413,y:1331,w:19,h:19},
{t:"a",p:37,x:442,y:1331,w:8,h:19},
{t:"cause,",p:37,x:459,y:1331,w:50,h:19},
{t:"policy",p:37,x:519,y:1331,w:44,h:19},
{t:"or",p:37,x:572,y:1331,w:15,h:19},
{t:"legislation, with the express goal of",p:37,x:75,y:1355,w:258,h:19},
{t:"influencing opinion and mobilizing",p:37,x:338,y:1355,w:249,h:19},
{t:"action.",p:37,x:75,y:1378,w:51,h:19},
{t:"Its",p:37,x:134,y:1378,w:17,h:19},
{t:"aim",p:37,x:159,y:1378,w:26,h:19},
{t:"is",p:37,x:194,y:1378,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to",p:37,x:213,y:1378,w:14,h:19},
{t:"influence",p:37,x:236,y:1378,w:67,h:19},
{t:"decision-makers. Advocacy can be",p:37,x:311,y:1378,w:275,h:19},
{t:"performed at all",p:37,x:75,y:1402,w:118,h:19},
{t:"levels",p:37,x:199,y:1402,w:41,h:19},
{t:"(local,",p:37,x:246,y:1402,w:43,h:19},
{t:"regional, nationwide,",p:37,x:296,y:1402,w:155,h:19},
{t:"international) and",p:37,x:457,y:1402,w:129,h:19},
{t:"can be either direct",p:37,x:75,y:1426,w:148,h:19},
{t:"(asking",p:37,x:229,y:1426,w:52,h:19},
{t:"in",p:37,x:288,y:1426,w:12,h:19},
{t:"person) or",p:37,x:307,y:1426,w:77,h:19},
{t:"indirect",p:37,x:390,y:1426,w:54,h:19},
{t:"(influencing public",p:37,x:451,y:1426,w:135,h:19},
{t:"opinion",p:37,x:75,y:1449,w:55,h:19},
{t:"through",p:37,x:138,y:1449,w:58,h:19},
{t:"the media). There are many different approaches",p:37,x:204,y:1449,w:383,h:19},
{t:"through which",p:37,x:75,y:1473,w:106,h:19},
{t:"the goals of advocacy may be achieved. These goals",p:37,x:187,y:1473,w:400,h:19},
{t:"must be well defined",p:37,x:75,y:1497,w:157,h:19},
{t:"(specific,",p:37,x:238,y:1497,w:66,h:19},
{t:"realistic, achievable,",p:37,x:310,y:1497,w:151,h:19},
{t:"timely), as must",p:37,x:468,y:1497,w:118,h:19},
{t:"their",p:37,x:75,y:1520,w:33,h:19},
{t:"targets",p:37,x:114,y:1520,w:52,h:19},
{t:"(opinion",p:37,x:174,y:1520,w:59,h:19},
{t:"leaders, decision-makers).",p:37,x:241,y:1520,w:202,h:19},
{t:"Importantly,",p:37,x:450,y:1520,w:88,h:19},
{t:"these",p:37,x:546,y:1520,w:41,h:19},
{t:"targets",p:37,x:612,y:315,w:53,h:19},
{t:"must",p:37,x:677,y:315,w:37,h:19},
{t:"hear",p:37,x:727,y:315,w:33,h:19},
{t:"core",p:37,x:772,y:315,w:33,h:19},
{t:"advocacy",p:37,x:818,y:315,w:72,h:19},
{t:"messages",p:37,x:903,y:315,w:77,h:19},
{t:"from",p:37,x:992,y:315,w:34,h:19},
{t:"trustworthy",p:37,x:1038,y:315,w:86,h:19},
{t:"sources.",p:37,x:612,y:338,w:63,h:19},
{t:"Strategies should be developed to achieve goals through alliances",p:37,x:633,y:362,w:491,h:19},
{t:"and coalition building",p:37,x:612,y:385,w:160,h:19},
{t:"(such as",p:37,x:779,y:385,w:63,h:19},
{t:"links with",p:37,x:849,y:385,w:69,h:19},
{t:"the media, politicians, and",p:37,x:925,y:385,w:199,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:37,x:612,y:409,w:27,h:19},
{t:"servants).",p:37,x:648,y:409,w:73,h:19},
{t:"Coalition",p:37,x:730,y:409,w:66,h:19},
{t:"is",p:37,x:805,y:409,w:11,h:19},
{t:"needed when",p:37,x:825,y:409,w:105,h:19},
{t:"resources and activities",p:37,x:939,y:409,w:185,h:19},
{t:"which an organization cannot manage alone are required",p:37,x:612,y:433,w:419,h:19},
{t:"for reaching",p:37,x:1037,y:433,w:87,h:19},
{t:"a desired goal. Coalitions",p:37,x:612,y:456,w:191,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:37,x:810,y:456,w:62,h:19},
{t:"resources and create a common",p:37,x:878,y:456,w:246,h:19},
{t:"front with visible support",p:37,x:612,y:480,w:185,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:803,y:480,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the goal. Flexibility",p:37,x:828,y:480,w:138,h:19},
{t:"is key;",p:37,x:972,y:480,w:47,h:19},
{t:"there may be",p:37,x:1026,y:480,w:98,h:19},
{t:"difficulties",p:37,x:612,y:504,w:73,h:19},
{t:"in sharing control, and balancing the needs of the coalition",p:37,x:690,y:504,w:434,h:19},
{t:"and of each",p:37,x:612,y:527,w:95,h:19},
{t:"individual",p:37,x:716,y:527,w:70,h:19},
{t:"organization,",p:37,x:795,y:527,w:98,h:19},
{t:"and",p:37,x:902,y:527,w:28,h:19},
{t:"these",p:37,x:939,y:527,w:41,h:19},
{t:"must be carefully",p:37,x:989,y:527,w:135,h:19},
{t:"planned. Timelines and budgets should be set",p:37,x:612,y:551,w:345,h:19},
{t:"in advance, and",p:37,x:963,y:551,w:118,h:19},
{t:"there",p:37,x:1087,y:551,w:37,h:19},
{t:"must be some way of measuring progress.",p:37,x:612,y:575,w:314,h:19},
{t:"In Canada, the coalition to",p:37,x:931,y:575,w:193,h:19},
{t:"campaign",p:37,x:612,y:598,w:72,h:19},
{t:"for effective warnings against tobacco use provides us with",p:37,x:689,y:598,w:435,h:19},
{t:"a model",p:37,x:612,y:622,w:60,h:19},
{t:"for successful coalition-building. Despite strong opposition",p:37,x:679,y:622,w:445,h:19},
{t:"from",p:37,x:612,y:646,w:34,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:654,y:646,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:37,x:685,y:646,w:62,h:19},
{t:"industry,",p:37,x:755,y:646,w:64,h:19},
{t:"this",p:37,x:827,y:646,w:26,h:19},
{t:"health coalition",p:37,x:861,y:646,w:117,h:19},
{t:"was successful",p:37,x:986,y:646,w:118,h:19},
{t:"in",p:37,x:1112,y:646,w:12,h:19},
{t:"reaching",p:37,x:612,y:669,w:63,h:19},
{t:"its goal: 16 rotating picture-based",p:37,x:681,y:669,w:253,h:19},
{t:"images, covering 50% of",p:37,x:939,y:669,w:185,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:612,y:693,w:23,h:19},
{t:"top and back of a cigarette pack.",p:37,x:641,y:693,w:250,h:19},
{t:"4.1.5.",p:37,x:612,y:744,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(b) Advocacy and coalition building",p:37,x:661,y:744,w:283,h:15},
{t:"–",p:37,x:950,y:744,w:8,h:15},
{t:"a Jamaican experience",p:37,x:687,y:764,w:185,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Deborah Chen",p:37,x:687,y:784,w:188,h:19},
{t:"In",p:37,x:633,y:807,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:657,y:807,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean,",p:37,x:691,y:807,w:83,h:19},
{t:"a",p:37,x:785,y:807,w:8,h:19},
{t:"successful",p:37,x:804,y:807,w:80,h:19},
{t:"example",p:37,x:895,y:807,w:63,h:19},
{t:"of",p:37,x:970,y:807,w:14,h:19},
{t:"coalition-building",p:37,x:994,y:807,w:130,h:19},
{t:"through advocacy and networking",p:37,x:612,y:831,w:258,h:19},
{t:"is",p:37,x:877,y:831,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the Framework Convention on",p:37,x:895,y:831,w:229,h:19},
{t:"Tobacco Control",p:37,x:612,y:854,w:121,h:19},
{t:"(FCTC) Caribbean Network.",p:37,x:738,y:854,w:203,h:19},
{t:"It",p:37,x:946,y:854,w:8,h:19},
{t:"was established under",p:37,x:960,y:854,w:164,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:612,y:878,w:23,h:19},
{t:"auspices of",p:37,x:644,y:878,w:89,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:742,y:878,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Inter",p:37,x:774,y:878,w:33,h:19},
{t:"American Heart Foundation. The FCTC",p:37,x:816,y:878,w:308,h:19},
{t:"Network aims",p:37,x:612,y:902,w:103,h:19},
{t:"to achieve",p:37,x:722,y:902,w:77,h:19},
{t:"in a",p:37,x:806,y:902,w:27,h:19},
{t:"timely manner",p:37,x:839,y:902,w:105,h:19},
{t:"the strongest possible",p:37,x:957,y:902,w:167,h:19},
{t:"implementation",p:37,x:612,y:925,w:116,h:19},
{t:"of",p:37,x:739,y:925,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:763,y:925,w:23,h:19},
{t:"most",p:37,x:796,y:925,w:37,h:19},
{t:"effective",p:37,x:843,y:925,w:63,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:37,x:916,y:925,w:62,h:19},
{t:"control",p:37,x:989,y:925,w:52,h:19},
{t:"measures",p:37,x:1051,y:925,w:73,h:19},
{t:"prescribed",p:37,x:612,y:949,w:81,h:19},
{t:"by",p:37,x:701,y:949,w:17,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:728,y:949,w:23,h:19},
{t:"WHO FCTC",p:37,x:760,y:949,w:92,h:19},
{t:"(especially",p:37,x:860,y:949,w:78,h:19},
{t:"advertising",p:37,x:948,y:949,w:82,h:19},
{t:"prohibition,",p:37,x:1039,y:949,w:85,h:19},
{t:"creation of smoke-free public places and work environments",p:37,x:612,y:973,w:459,h:19},
{t:"for all,",p:37,x:1078,y:973,w:46,h:19},
{t:"packaging regulation and",p:37,x:612,y:996,w:188,h:19},
{t:"increased taxes on tobacco products). The",p:37,x:805,y:996,w:319,h:19},
{t:"FCTC Caribbean Network operates by promoting public awareness,",p:37,x:612,y:1020,w:512,h:19},
{t:"and mobilizing",p:37,x:612,y:1044,w:113,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:37,x:734,y:1044,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:37,x:771,y:1044,w:53,h:19},
{t:"to",p:37,x:834,y:1044,w:14,h:19},
{t:"join",p:37,x:858,y:1044,w:26,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:893,y:1044,w:23,h:19},
{t:"network",p:37,x:926,y:1044,w:61,h:19},
{t:"and build",p:37,x:996,y:1044,w:73,h:19},
{t:"public",p:37,x:1079,y:1044,w:45,h:19},
{t:"support.",p:37,x:612,y:1067,w:62,h:19},
{t:"It",p:37,x:679,y:1067,w:8,h:19},
{t:"collaborates and partners directly with elected officials and",p:37,x:693,y:1067,w:431,h:19},
{t:"government officers",p:37,x:612,y:1091,w:148,h:19},
{t:"to overcome challenges.",p:37,x:766,y:1091,w:183,h:19},
{t:"The Jamaica Coalition",p:37,x:633,y:1114,w:166,h:19},
{t:"for Tobacco Control",p:37,x:806,y:1114,w:149,h:19},
{t:"is",p:37,x:961,y:1114,w:11,h:19},
{t:"another example of",p:37,x:979,y:1114,w:145,h:19},
{t:"advocacy",p:37,x:612,y:1138,w:72,h:19},
{t:"and",p:37,x:698,y:1138,w:28,h:19},
{t:"coalition-building",p:37,x:738,y:1138,w:130,h:19},
{t:"in",p:37,x:881,y:1138,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:907,y:1138,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean.",p:37,x:943,y:1138,w:83,h:19},
{t:"The",p:37,x:1040,y:1138,w:27,h:19},
{t:"group",p:37,x:1080,y:1138,w:44,h:19},
{t:"comprises medical and nursing organizations which aim",p:37,x:612,y:1162,w:434,h:19},
{t:"to",p:37,x:1053,y:1162,w:14,h:19},
{t:"further",p:37,x:1075,y:1162,w:49,h:19},
{t:"sensitize",p:37,x:612,y:1185,w:65,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:688,y:1185,w:23,h:19},
{t:"public",p:37,x:721,y:1185,w:45,h:19},
{t:"to",p:37,x:777,y:1185,w:14,h:19},
{t:"smoking",p:37,x:802,y:1185,w:64,h:19},
{t:"risks,",p:37,x:876,y:1185,w:40,h:19},
{t:"promote",p:37,x:926,y:1185,w:63,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:37,x:1000,y:1185,w:62,h:19},
{t:"control",p:37,x:1072,y:1185,w:52,h:19},
{t:"activities, and support",p:37,x:612,y:1209,w:166,h:19},
{t:"rehabilitation of smokers.",p:37,x:784,y:1209,w:188,h:19},
{t:"4.1.5.",p:37,x:612,y:1264,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(c) Key Points",p:37,x:661,y:1264,w:110,h:15},
{t:"from discussions",p:37,x:777,y:1264,w:136,h:15},
{t:"following presentations",p:37,x:920,y:1264,w:187,h:15},
{t:"(Workshop 1)",p:37,x:687,y:1288,w:105,h:15},
{t:"The Chronic Disease Action Plan",p:37,x:633,y:1308,w:254,h:19},
{t:"resulting",p:37,x:894,y:1308,w:64,h:19},
{t:"from",p:37,x:966,y:1308,w:34,h:19},
{t:"this",p:37,x:1006,y:1308,w:26,h:19},
{t:"conference",p:37,x:1040,y:1308,w:84,h:19},
{t:"could be a powerful advocacy and coalition-building tool, providing a",p:37,x:612,y:1331,w:512,h:19},
{t:"needed mechanism",p:37,x:612,y:1355,w:151,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:772,y:1355,w:19,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:37,x:800,y:1355,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:37,x:835,y:1355,w:53,h:19},
{t:"involvement. The competitive",p:37,x:897,y:1355,w:227,h:19},
{t:"aspect among health ministers",p:37,x:612,y:1378,w:243,h:19},
{t:"in",p:37,x:864,y:1378,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:885,y:1378,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region",p:37,x:917,y:1378,w:46,h:19},
{t:"has provided",p:37,x:973,y:1378,w:101,h:19},
{t:"some",p:37,x:1083,y:1378,w:41,h:19},
{t:"motivation",p:37,x:612,y:1402,w:77,h:19},
{t:"for progress,",p:37,x:696,y:1402,w:96,h:19},
{t:"in",p:37,x:799,y:1402,w:12,h:19},
{t:"relation",p:37,x:817,y:1402,w:54,h:19},
{t:"to",p:37,x:878,y:1402,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the Port-of-Spain declaration,",p:37,x:899,y:1402,w:225,h:19},
{t:"and this element can be similarly used to our advantage,",p:37,x:612,y:1426,w:414,h:19},
{t:"for achieving",p:37,x:1031,y:1426,w:93,h:19},
{t:"change",p:37,x:612,y:1449,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in",p:37,x:676,y:1449,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:37,x:697,y:1449,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean. Effort",p:37,x:728,y:1449,w:132,h:19},
{t:"must be put",p:37,x:869,y:1449,w:96,h:19},
{t:"into",p:37,x:973,y:1449,w:27,h:19},
{t:"building",p:37,x:1009,y:1449,w:59,h:19},
{t:"a new",p:37,x:1077,y:1449,w:47,h:19},
{t:"coalition,",p:37,x:612,y:1473,w:68,h:19},
{t:"noting",p:37,x:689,y:1473,w:47,h:19},
{t:"that",p:37,x:746,y:1473,w:29,h:19},
{t:"challenges",p:37,x:783,y:1473,w:81,h:19},
{t:"faced",p:37,x:873,y:1473,w:42,h:19},
{t:"may",p:37,x:924,y:1473,w:31,h:19},
{t:"include",p:37,x:964,y:1473,w:54,h:19},
{t:"(1)",p:37,x:1027,y:1473,w:18,h:19},
{t:"turf",p:37,x:1055,y:1473,w:25,h:19},
{t:"wars",p:37,x:1089,y:1473,w:35,h:19},
{t:"(competition with NGOs",p:37,x:612,y:1497,w:185,h:19},
{t:"for",p:37,x:805,y:1497,w:19,h:19},
{t:"limited",p:37,x:832,y:1497,w:49,h:19},
{t:"resources) and",p:37,x:888,y:1497,w:114,h:19},
{t:"(2)",p:37,x:1010,y:1497,w:18,h:19},
{t:"governance",p:37,x:1035,y:1497,w:89,h:19},
{t:"issues",p:37,x:612,y:1520,w:46,h:19},
{t:"relating",p:37,x:664,y:1520,w:54,h:19},
{t:"to efficiency and accountability.",p:37,x:724,y:1520,w:235,h:19},
{t:"over",p:38,x:687,y:315,w:32,h:19},
{t:"25",p:38,x:736,y:315,w:19,h:19},
{t:"countries;",p:38,x:771,y:315,w:75,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:862,y:315,w:28,h:19},
{t:"advertising",p:38,x:907,y:315,w:82,h:19},
{t:"exhibits",p:38,x:1006,y:315,w:58,h:19},
{t:"with",p:38,x:1080,y:315,w:31,h:19},
{t:"DVDs",p:38,x:1127,y:315,w:42,h:19},
{t:"of",p:38,x:1185,y:315,w:14,h:19},
{t:"advertisements",p:38,x:687,y:338,w:114,h:19},
{t:"to heighten awareness of campaign advertising and",p:38,x:807,y:338,w:392,h:19},
{t:"stimulate",p:38,x:687,y:362,w:67,h:19},
{t:"ideas. The toolkit comprises 12 chapters and",p:38,x:759,y:362,w:337,h:19},
{t:"is available",p:38,x:1101,y:362,w:80,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:1187,y:362,w:12,h:19},
{t:"English and several other",p:38,x:687,y:385,w:189,h:19},
{t:"languages.",p:38,x:882,y:385,w:81,h:19},
{t:"Mass media can be used",p:38,x:708,y:409,w:191,h:19},
{t:"to achieve advocacy goals, by building",p:38,x:905,y:409,w:294,h:19},
{t:"awareness of a campaign, or by providing",p:38,x:687,y:433,w:321,h:19},
{t:"information which builds",p:38,x:1015,y:433,w:184,h:19},
{t:"relevant knowledge, or perhaps by changing key attitudes and beliefs",p:38,x:687,y:456,w:512,h:19},
{t:"and motivating",p:38,x:687,y:480,w:113,h:19},
{t:"individuals",p:38,x:808,y:480,w:79,h:19},
{t:"to change behaviour. Media campaigns",p:38,x:894,y:480,w:305,h:19},
{t:"can contribute",p:38,x:687,y:504,w:113,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:809,y:504,w:14,h:19},
{t:"changing",p:38,x:832,y:504,w:69,h:19},
{t:"social",p:38,x:910,y:504,w:43,h:19},
{t:"norms and creating a positive",p:38,x:962,y:504,w:237,h:19},
{t:"environment",p:38,x:687,y:527,w:92,h:19},
{t:"for policy change.",p:38,x:785,y:527,w:134,h:19},
{t:"For example, effective anti-smoking campaigns use a combination",p:38,x:708,y:551,w:491,h:19},
{t:"of",p:38,x:687,y:575,w:13,h:19},
{t:"“why to quit” and",p:38,x:706,y:575,w:127,h:19},
{t:"“how to quit” messages:",p:38,x:838,y:575,w:181,h:19},
{t:"“why to quit” messages",p:38,x:1024,y:575,w:175,h:19},
{t:"jolt",p:38,x:687,y:598,w:21,h:19},
{t:"smokers, motivating",p:38,x:716,y:598,w:155,h:19},
{t:"them",p:38,x:878,y:598,w:38,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:922,y:598,w:14,h:19},
{t:"“put",p:38,x:944,y:598,w:31,h:19},
{t:"quitting on",p:38,x:982,y:598,w:81,h:19},
{t:"today’s",p:38,x:1070,y:598,w:54,h:19},
{t:"agenda”,",p:38,x:1131,y:598,w:68,h:19},
{t:"while",p:38,x:687,y:622,w:38,h:19},
{t:"“how",p:38,x:732,y:622,w:38,h:19},
{t:"to quit”",p:38,x:777,y:622,w:56,h:19},
{t:"messages give",p:38,x:841,y:622,w:114,h:19},
{t:"them",p:38,x:962,y:622,w:38,h:19},
{t:"the hope and promise of",p:38,x:1007,y:622,w:192,h:19},
{t:"resources to think they can successfully quit. Graphic messages can",p:38,x:687,y:646,w:512,h:19},
{t:"elicit",p:38,x:687,y:669,w:34,h:19},
{t:"strong",p:38,x:733,y:669,w:48,h:19},
{t:"negative",p:38,x:792,y:669,w:63,h:19},
{t:"emotions.",p:38,x:868,y:669,w:75,h:19},
{t:"In",p:38,x:955,y:669,w:13,h:19},
{t:"contrast",p:38,x:979,y:669,w:62,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:1053,y:669,w:23,h:19},
{t:"“how",p:38,x:1088,y:669,w:38,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:1138,y:669,w:14,h:19},
{t:"quit”",p:38,x:1164,y:669,w:35,h:19},
{t:"messages are helpful and supportive, and provide understanding of",p:38,x:687,y:693,w:512,h:19},
{t:"the aspect of addiction. Well-designed advertisements can appeal to",p:38,x:687,y:716,w:512,h:19},
{t:"all",p:38,x:687,y:740,w:15,h:19},
{t:"age-groups.",p:38,x:708,y:740,w:91,h:19},
{t:"Some countries have opted",p:38,x:708,y:764,w:208,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:922,y:764,w:14,h:19},
{t:"focus and emphasize",p:38,x:943,y:764,w:160,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:1109,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"role and",p:38,x:1139,y:764,w:60,h:19},
{t:"importance",p:38,x:687,y:787,w:86,h:19},
{t:"of",p:38,x:784,y:787,w:14,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:38,x:809,y:787,w:73,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:38,x:893,y:787,w:61,h:19},
{t:"activity",p:38,x:966,y:787,w:52,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:1029,y:787,w:12,h:19},
{t:"preventing",p:38,x:1053,y:787,w:79,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:38,x:1144,y:787,w:55,h:19},
{t:"diseases.",p:38,x:687,y:811,w:70,h:19},
{t:"In",p:38,x:765,y:811,w:13,h:19},
{t:"Colombia every Sunday and public holiday",p:38,x:784,y:811,w:327,h:19},
{t:"the streets",p:38,x:1119,y:811,w:80,h:19},
{t:"are closed, while people run, walk, skate, play, do aerobics, or dance",p:38,x:687,y:835,w:512,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:687,y:858,w:12,h:19},
{t:"a",p:38,x:710,y:858,w:8,h:19},
{t:"programme",p:38,x:729,y:858,w:88,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:828,y:858,w:28,h:19},
{t:"initiative",p:38,x:866,y:858,w:61,h:19},
{t:"sponsored",p:38,x:938,y:858,w:80,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:1030,y:858,w:28,h:19},
{t:"promoted",p:38,x:1068,y:858,w:74,h:19},
{t:"by",p:38,x:1153,y:858,w:17,h:19},
{t:"an",p:38,x:1181,y:858,w:18,h:19},
{t:"organization",p:38,x:687,y:882,w:93,h:19},
{t:"known as",p:38,x:789,y:882,w:75,h:19},
{t:"“Ciclovia”",p:38,x:873,y:882,w:72,h:19},
{t:"(a",p:38,x:954,y:882,w:13,h:19},
{t:"Spanish",p:38,x:976,y:882,w:61,h:19},
{t:"term meaning",p:38,x:1045,y:882,w:107,h:19},
{t:"“bike",p:38,x:1161,y:882,w:38,h:19},
{t:"path”).",p:38,x:687,y:906,w:49,h:19},
{t:"The police ensure a safe environment while",p:38,x:742,y:906,w:327,h:19},
{t:"the activities not",p:38,x:1076,y:906,w:123,h:19},
{t:"only provide physical exercise but also",p:38,x:687,y:929,w:289,h:19},
{t:"foster a sense of community.",p:38,x:982,y:929,w:217,h:19},
{t:"4.1.6.",p:38,x:687,y:982,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(b) Public education and media campaigns",p:38,x:736,y:982,w:343,h:15},
{t:"in the",p:38,x:1085,y:982,w:44,h:15},
{t:"Caribbean",p:38,x:760,y:1002,w:82,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Carol-Ann Senah",p:38,x:760,y:1022,w:209,h:19},
{t:"The Caribbean Charter",p:38,x:708,y:1046,w:172,h:19},
{t:"for Health Promotion",p:38,x:886,y:1046,w:156,h:19},
{t:"(1993) has provided",p:38,x:1049,y:1046,w:150,h:19},
{t:"a",p:38,x:687,y:1069,w:8,h:19},
{t:"framework",p:38,x:705,y:1069,w:80,h:19},
{t:"for",p:38,x:796,y:1069,w:19,h:19},
{t:"public",p:38,x:826,y:1069,w:45,h:19},
{t:"education",p:38,x:881,y:1069,w:75,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:966,y:1069,w:28,h:19},
{t:"media",p:38,x:1004,y:1069,w:46,h:19},
{t:"campaigns",p:38,x:1060,y:1069,w:83,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:1153,y:1069,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:1176,y:1069,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:38,x:687,y:1093,w:77,h:19},
{t:"for over 15 years. There have been past successes and",p:38,x:771,y:1093,w:428,h:19},
{t:"failures",p:38,x:687,y:1117,w:53,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:747,y:1117,w:28,h:19},
{t:"these previous campaigns can help us as we plan",p:38,x:782,y:1117,w:390,h:19},
{t:"for",p:38,x:1180,y:1117,w:19,h:19},
{t:"future successes. Examples of successful campaigns",p:38,x:687,y:1140,w:405,h:19},
{t:"include",p:38,x:1098,y:1140,w:53,h:19},
{t:"those",p:38,x:1158,y:1140,w:41,h:19},
{t:"for",p:38,x:687,y:1164,w:19,h:19},
{t:"immunization",p:38,x:713,y:1164,w:99,h:19},
{t:"(“Make measles history!”), cholera prevention, and",p:38,x:818,y:1164,w:381,h:19},
{t:"clean-up",p:38,x:687,y:1187,w:66,h:19},
{t:"campaigns,",p:38,x:766,y:1187,w:88,h:19},
{t:"although",p:38,x:868,y:1187,w:66,h:19},
{t:"challenges",p:38,x:946,y:1187,w:81,h:19},
{t:"remain;",p:38,x:1040,y:1187,w:56,h:19},
{t:"e.g.",p:38,x:1109,y:1187,w:28,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:1151,y:1187,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:1176,y:1187,w:23,h:19},
{t:"government",p:38,x:687,y:1211,w:91,h:19},
{t:"sector,",p:38,x:787,y:1211,w:51,h:19},
{t:"it",p:38,x:847,y:1211,w:8,h:19},
{t:"may be difficult",p:38,x:865,y:1211,w:122,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:996,y:1211,w:14,h:19},
{t:"take",p:38,x:1019,y:1211,w:32,h:19},
{t:"issues",p:38,x:1061,y:1211,w:47,h:19},
{t:"through",p:38,x:1117,y:1211,w:58,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:1185,y:1211,w:14,h:19},
{t:"completion due to shifting political",p:38,x:687,y:1235,w:253,h:19},
{t:"focus.",p:38,x:945,y:1235,w:45,h:19},
{t:"In addition there",p:38,x:996,y:1235,w:119,h:19},
{t:"is a history",p:38,x:1120,y:1235,w:79,h:19},
{t:"of",p:38,x:687,y:1258,w:14,h:19},
{t:"‘outing",p:38,x:708,y:1258,w:52,h:19},
{t:"of",p:38,x:767,y:1258,w:14,h:19},
{t:"fires’,",p:38,x:788,y:1258,w:41,h:19},
{t:"i.e.",p:38,x:836,y:1258,w:22,h:19},
{t:"periodic big campaigns are necessary",p:38,x:865,y:1258,w:293,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:38,x:1166,y:1258,w:33,h:19},
{t:"dengue) and",p:38,x:687,y:1282,w:95,h:19},
{t:"these channel",p:38,x:790,y:1282,w:106,h:19},
{t:"resources",p:38,x:903,y:1282,w:74,h:19},
{t:"from planned campaigns.",p:38,x:984,y:1282,w:195,h:19},
{t:"In",p:38,x:1186,y:1282,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, a paternalistic",p:38,x:687,y:1306,w:216,h:19},
{t:"“medical approach” still dominates: this",p:38,x:908,y:1306,w:291,h:19},
{t:"leads",p:38,x:687,y:1329,w:40,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:737,y:1329,w:14,h:19},
{t:"a",p:38,x:762,y:1329,w:8,h:19},
{t:"prescription-based",p:38,x:780,y:1329,w:144,h:19},
{t:"mentality",p:38,x:934,y:1329,w:68,h:19},
{t:"of",p:38,x:1013,y:1329,w:14,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:38,x:1037,y:1329,w:58,h:19},
{t:"control",p:38,x:1104,y:1329,w:52,h:19},
{t:"over",p:38,x:1167,y:1329,w:32,h:19},
{t:"disease prevention, and",p:38,x:687,y:1353,w:183,h:19},
{t:"there",p:38,x:877,y:1353,w:37,h:19},
{t:"remains a simplistic",p:38,x:921,y:1353,w:150,h:19},
{t:"interpretation of",p:38,x:1079,y:1353,w:120,h:19},
{t:"education",p:38,x:687,y:1377,w:75,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:773,y:1377,w:28,h:19},
{t:"communication",p:38,x:813,y:1377,w:117,h:19},
{t:"–",p:38,x:941,y:1377,w:8,h:19},
{t:"process",p:38,x:961,y:1377,w:60,h:19},
{t:"vs",p:38,x:1032,y:1377,w:16,h:19},
{t:"production.",p:38,x:1060,y:1377,w:87,h:19},
{t:"While",p:38,x:1158,y:1377,w:41,h:19},
{t:"posters",p:38,x:687,y:1400,w:57,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:756,y:1400,w:28,h:19},
{t:"banners",p:38,x:796,y:1400,w:61,h:19},
{t:"are",p:38,x:870,y:1400,w:23,h:19},
{t:"often",p:38,x:905,y:1400,w:38,h:19},
{t:"considered",p:38,x:955,y:1400,w:84,h:19},
{t:"enough,",p:38,x:1052,y:1400,w:62,h:19},
{t:"a",p:38,x:1126,y:1400,w:8,h:19},
{t:"holistic",p:38,x:1146,y:1400,w:53,h:19},
{t:"approach",p:38,x:687,y:1424,w:72,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:768,y:1424,w:14,h:19},
{t:"public",p:38,x:792,y:1424,w:45,h:19},
{t:"education",p:38,x:847,y:1424,w:75,h:19},
{t:"is",p:38,x:932,y:1424,w:11,h:19},
{t:"needed.",p:38,x:952,y:1424,w:62,h:19},
{t:"Past",p:38,x:1024,y:1424,w:33,h:19},
{t:"health",p:38,x:1066,y:1424,w:46,h:19},
{t:"promotion",p:38,x:1122,y:1424,w:77,h:19},
{t:"campaigns",p:38,x:687,y:1448,w:83,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:782,y:1448,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:806,y:1448,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:38,x:840,y:1448,w:78,h:19},
{t:"could",p:38,x:930,y:1448,w:41,h:19},
{t:"have",p:38,x:984,y:1448,w:35,h:19},
{t:"benefited",p:38,x:1031,y:1448,w:71,h:19},
{t:"from",p:38,x:1113,y:1448,w:34,h:19},
{t:"wider",p:38,x:1158,y:1448,w:41,h:19},
{t:"involvement. During a measles, mumps, and",p:38,x:687,y:1471,w:338,h:19},
{t:"rubella",p:38,x:1032,y:1471,w:49,h:19},
{t:"(MMR) vaccine",p:38,x:1088,y:1471,w:111,h:19},
{t:"campaign nurses",p:38,x:687,y:1495,w:128,h:19},
{t:"in clinics were not",p:38,x:820,y:1495,w:132,h:19},
{t:"involved,",p:38,x:958,y:1495,w:65,h:19},
{t:"limiting the campaign’s",p:38,x:1029,y:1495,w:170,h:19},
{t:"effectiveness.",p:38,x:687,y:1518,w:102,h:19},
{t:"In order",p:38,x:795,y:1518,w:58,h:19},
{t:"to ensure workable",p:38,x:860,y:1518,w:144,h:19},
{t:"future campaigns, before",p:38,x:1010,y:1518,w:189,h:19},
{t:"Recognition of the design and structure of our communities",p:38,x:171,y:315,w:440,h:19},
{t:"is very",p:38,x:615,y:315,w:46,h:19},
{t:"important as outcomes",p:38,x:150,y:338,w:175,h:19},
{t:"impact our public health;",p:38,x:331,y:338,w:188,h:19},
{t:"town planners are",p:38,x:526,y:338,w:136,h:19},
{t:"thus happy",p:38,x:150,y:362,w:86,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:244,y:362,w:14,h:19},
{t:"see",p:38,x:266,y:362,w:26,h:19},
{t:"this",p:38,x:300,y:362,w:26,h:19},
{t:"link",p:38,x:334,y:362,w:25,h:19},
{t:"made between",p:38,x:367,y:362,w:115,h:19},
{t:"their",p:38,x:490,y:362,w:33,h:19},
{t:"work and health.",p:38,x:530,y:362,w:131,h:19},
{t:"Examples of unsatisfactory planning",p:38,x:150,y:385,w:278,h:19},
{t:"that adversely",p:38,x:435,y:385,w:107,h:19},
{t:"impacts health",p:38,x:549,y:385,w:112,h:19},
{t:"include the",p:38,x:150,y:409,w:81,h:19},
{t:"lack of",p:38,x:236,y:409,w:48,h:19},
{t:"“green spaces” or safe areas",p:38,x:290,y:409,w:215,h:19},
{t:"in which to walk and",p:38,x:510,y:409,w:152,h:19},
{t:"exercise, crowded streets",p:38,x:150,y:433,w:193,h:19},
{t:"that are unfriendly",p:38,x:348,y:433,w:134,h:19},
{t:"to pedestrians, and",p:38,x:488,y:433,w:145,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:639,y:433,w:23,h:19},
{t:"nuisance of vicious dogs.",p:38,x:150,y:456,w:190,h:19},
{t:"A big",p:38,x:171,y:480,w:41,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:38,x:220,y:480,w:59,h:19},
{t:"challenge",p:38,x:288,y:480,w:72,h:19},
{t:"is",p:38,x:368,y:480,w:11,h:19},
{t:"how",p:38,x:388,y:480,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:427,y:480,w:14,h:19},
{t:"integrate",p:38,x:450,y:480,w:67,h:19},
{t:"different,",p:38,x:525,y:480,w:66,h:19},
{t:"perhaps",p:38,x:600,y:480,w:62,h:19},
{t:"competing,",p:38,x:150,y:504,w:84,h:19},
{t:"issues.",p:38,x:239,y:504,w:51,h:19},
{t:"Individual countries, especially those with smaller",p:38,x:296,y:504,w:366,h:19},
{t:"populations,",p:38,x:150,y:527,w:94,h:19},
{t:"may",p:38,x:253,y:527,w:31,h:19},
{t:"have",p:38,x:294,y:527,w:35,h:19},
{t:"different",p:38,x:339,y:527,w:61,h:19},
{t:"agendas",p:38,x:410,y:527,w:65,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:485,y:527,w:28,h:19},
{t:"scarce",p:38,x:522,y:527,w:50,h:19},
{t:"resources,",p:38,x:582,y:527,w:79,h:19},
{t:"creating",p:38,x:150,y:551,w:61,h:19},
{t:"difficulty",p:38,x:223,y:551,w:62,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:297,y:551,w:12,h:19},
{t:"deciding",p:38,x:322,y:551,w:64,h:19},
{t:"which",p:38,x:399,y:551,w:44,h:19},
{t:"goals",p:38,x:455,y:551,w:40,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:508,y:551,w:14,h:19},
{t:"pursue.",p:38,x:534,y:551,w:57,h:19},
{t:"Further,",p:38,x:604,y:551,w:58,h:19},
{t:"transportation between the",p:38,x:150,y:575,w:201,h:19},
{t:"islands",p:38,x:356,y:575,w:51,h:19},
{t:"is a challenge to efficiency and an",p:38,x:412,y:575,w:249,h:19},
{t:"obstacle",p:38,x:150,y:598,w:63,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:220,y:598,w:14,h:19},
{t:"trade, as seen with",p:38,x:241,y:598,w:146,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:394,y:598,w:23,h:19},
{t:"limited Caribbean-wide",p:38,x:423,y:598,w:174,h:19},
{t:"trade",p:38,x:604,y:598,w:38,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:650,y:598,w:12,h:19},
{t:"fruits and vegetables.",p:38,x:150,y:622,w:161,h:19},
{t:"Problems and solutions concerning",p:38,x:171,y:646,w:265,h:19},
{t:"the chronic disease epidemic",p:38,x:442,y:646,w:220,h:19},
{t:"are multi-sectoral and",p:38,x:150,y:669,w:165,h:19},
{t:"require a huge collaborative effort, with",p:38,x:321,y:669,w:297,h:19},
{t:"input",p:38,x:625,y:669,w:37,h:19},
{t:"required",p:38,x:150,y:693,w:60,h:19},
{t:"from agriculture, regional transportation, business, education",p:38,x:214,y:693,w:447,h:19},
{t:"and",p:38,x:150,y:716,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the various offices of",p:38,x:183,y:716,w:155,h:19},
{t:"the public sector.",p:38,x:344,y:716,w:129,h:19},
{t:"Suggestions/recommendations",p:38,x:150,y:763,w:251,h:15},
{t:"Training",p:38,x:171,y:782,w:59,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:241,y:782,w:12,h:19},
{t:"project",p:38,x:264,y:782,w:52,h:19},
{t:"administration,",p:38,x:328,y:782,w:113,h:19},
{t:"accountability,",p:38,x:452,y:782,w:109,h:19},
{t:"governance",p:38,x:572,y:782,w:89,h:19},
{t:"issues and project proposal writing",p:38,x:150,y:806,w:267,h:19},
{t:"is",p:38,x:424,y:806,w:11,h:19},
{t:"needed,",p:38,x:442,y:806,w:61,h:19},
{t:"if",p:38,x:509,y:806,w:7,h:19},
{t:"accountability and",p:38,x:524,y:806,w:138,h:19},
{t:"efficiency are to be achieved. As an example,",p:38,x:150,y:830,w:334,h:19},
{t:"in Jamaica, the Council",p:38,x:489,y:830,w:173,h:19},
{t:"of",p:38,x:150,y:853,w:14,h:19},
{t:"Voluntary",p:38,x:172,y:853,w:70,h:19},
{t:"Social",p:38,x:250,y:853,w:46,h:19},
{t:"Services offers",p:38,x:304,y:853,w:115,h:19},
{t:"a well-devised",p:38,x:427,y:853,w:111,h:19},
{t:"programme on",p:38,x:547,y:853,w:114,h:19},
{t:"training",p:38,x:150,y:877,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in NGO management.",p:38,x:210,y:877,w:163,h:19},
{t:"The powerful, personal",p:38,x:171,y:901,w:177,h:19},
{t:"testimony of",p:38,x:355,y:901,w:95,h:19},
{t:"those affected by disease,",p:38,x:457,y:901,w:205,h:19},
{t:"employing",p:38,x:150,y:924,w:78,h:19},
{t:"theatre",p:38,x:236,y:924,w:53,h:19},
{t:"and humour,",p:38,x:298,y:924,w:98,h:19},
{t:"is",p:38,x:405,y:924,w:11,h:19},
{t:"needed",p:38,x:425,y:924,w:56,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:490,y:924,w:14,h:19},
{t:"educate people.",p:38,x:513,y:924,w:126,h:19},
{t:"In",p:38,x:649,y:924,w:13,h:19},
{t:"addition,",p:38,x:150,y:948,w:66,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:224,y:948,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:38,x:256,y:948,w:62,h:19},
{t:"intervention",p:38,x:327,y:948,w:88,h:19},
{t:"model",p:38,x:424,y:948,w:46,h:19},
{t:"from Jamaica could be",p:38,x:479,y:948,w:182,h:19},
{t:"adapted",p:38,x:150,y:972,w:62,h:19},
{t:"for use with other CNCD",p:38,x:217,y:972,w:185,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:38,x:408,y:972,w:25,h:19},
{t:"factors.",p:38,x:439,y:972,w:56,h:19},
{t:"All Caribbean countries need",p:38,x:171,y:995,w:216,h:19},
{t:"to enact policies related",p:38,x:392,y:995,w:178,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:575,y:995,w:14,h:19},
{t:"legal age",p:38,x:595,y:995,w:66,h:19},
{t:"for consumption of alcohol.",p:38,x:150,y:1019,w:206,h:19},
{t:"It",p:38,x:361,y:1019,w:9,h:19},
{t:"is",p:38,x:376,y:1019,w:11,h:19},
{t:"important",p:38,x:393,y:1019,w:71,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:470,y:1019,w:14,h:19},
{t:"follow-up on",p:38,x:491,y:1019,w:93,h:19},
{t:"legislative",p:38,x:590,y:1019,w:72,h:19},
{t:"or policy changes and civil society must be vigilant",p:38,x:150,y:1042,w:397,h:19},
{t:"to ensure",p:38,x:553,y:1042,w:72,h:19},
{t:"that",p:38,x:633,y:1042,w:29,h:19},
{t:"proper",p:38,x:150,y:1066,w:50,h:19},
{t:"implementation and",p:38,x:207,y:1066,w:152,h:19},
{t:"roll",p:38,x:367,y:1066,w:22,h:19},
{t:"out of such changes are affected.",p:38,x:396,y:1066,w:265,h:19},
{t:"Post-conference",p:38,x:150,y:1090,w:123,h:19},
{t:"follow-up",p:38,x:277,y:1090,w:68,h:19},
{t:"is needed",p:38,x:350,y:1090,w:71,h:19},
{t:"from Caribbean civil society and",p:38,x:427,y:1090,w:235,h:19},
{t:"the NGOs.",p:38,x:150,y:1113,w:79,h:19},
{t:"Workshop 2: Public education and media campaigns",p:38,x:150,y:1164,w:424,h:15},
{t:"Leaders: Karen Gutierrez and Carol-Ann Senah",p:38,x:150,y:1184,w:369,h:19},
{t:"4.1.6. (a) The Global Dialogue for Effective Stop Smoking Campaigns",p:38,x:150,y:1237,w:512,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Karen Gutierrez",p:38,x:217,y:1257,w:198,h:19},
{t:"The",p:38,x:171,y:1281,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Global",p:38,x:209,y:1281,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Dialogue",p:38,x:269,y:1281,w:66,h:19},
{t:"for",p:38,x:346,y:1281,w:20,h:19},
{t:"Effective",p:38,x:376,y:1281,w:64,h:19},
{t:"Stop",p:38,x:452,y:1281,w:36,h:19},
{t:"Smoking",p:38,x:498,y:1281,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Campaigns",p:38,x:576,y:1281,w:86,h:19},
{t:"(www.stopsmokingcampaigns.org)",p:38,x:150,y:1304,w:258,h:19},
{t:"is an",p:38,x:413,y:1304,w:34,h:19},
{t:"international collaboration of",p:38,x:452,y:1304,w:210,h:19},
{t:"17 organizations",p:38,x:150,y:1328,w:129,h:19},
{t:"whose goal",p:38,x:288,y:1328,w:90,h:19},
{t:"is",p:38,x:386,y:1328,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:406,y:1328,w:14,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:38,x:429,y:1328,w:63,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:501,y:1328,w:23,h:19},
{t:"impact of",p:38,x:533,y:1328,w:74,h:19},
{t:"public",p:38,x:616,y:1328,w:45,h:19},
{t:"education and mass media campaigns",p:38,x:149,y:1352,w:291,h:19},
{t:"in",p:38,x:447,y:1352,w:12,h:19},
{t:"reducing",p:38,x:465,y:1352,w:64,h:19},
{t:"tobacco use and",p:38,x:535,y:1352,w:126,h:19},
{t:"exposure",p:38,x:149,y:1375,w:70,h:19},
{t:"to",p:38,x:230,y:1375,w:14,h:19},
{t:"secondhand",p:38,x:254,y:1375,w:94,h:19},
{t:"smoke.",p:38,x:359,y:1375,w:55,h:19},
{t:"This",p:38,x:424,y:1375,w:31,h:19},
{t:"is",p:38,x:465,y:1375,w:11,h:19},
{t:"accomplished",p:38,x:487,y:1375,w:106,h:19},
{t:"through",p:38,x:603,y:1375,w:58,h:19},
{t:"training,",p:38,x:149,y:1399,w:61,h:19},
{t:"individual",p:38,x:218,y:1399,w:70,h:19},
{t:"consultation and",p:38,x:296,y:1399,w:128,h:19},
{t:"resources",p:38,x:432,y:1399,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to assist campaign",p:38,x:514,y:1399,w:147,h:19},
{t:"managers, agency staff and researchers as they plan,",p:38,x:149,y:1422,w:397,h:19},
{t:"implement and",p:38,x:552,y:1422,w:110,h:19},
{t:"evaluate",p:38,x:149,y:1446,w:62,h:19},
{t:"tobacco control campaigns. The",p:38,x:217,y:1446,w:244,h:19},
{t:"international collaboration",p:38,x:468,y:1446,w:194,h:19},
{t:"of organizations",p:38,x:149,y:1470,w:120,h:19},
{t:"have developed many",p:38,x:283,y:1470,w:167,h:19},
{t:"resources, which",p:38,x:457,y:1470,w:129,h:19},
{t:"include a",p:38,x:593,y:1470,w:68,h:19},
{t:"“campaign development",p:38,x:149,y:1493,w:182,h:19},
{t:"tool kit”",p:38,x:338,y:1493,w:56,h:19},
{t:"with 375 pages of guidance on",p:38,x:400,y:1493,w:233,h:19},
{t:"the",p:38,x:639,y:1493,w:23,h:19},
{t:"process of creating a campaign, with examples and case studies",p:38,x:149,y:1517,w:474,h:19},
{t:"from",p:38,x:629,y:1517,w:33,h:19},
{t:"36",p:38,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:38,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:39,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"37",p:39,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"implementing a programme, emphasis must be placed on why",p:39,x:75,y:315,w:479,h:19},
{t:"it",p:39,x:561,y:315,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:575,y:315,w:11,h:19},
{t:"needed",p:39,x:74,y:338,w:56,h:19},
{t:"and how",p:39,x:140,y:338,w:68,h:19},
{t:"it",p:39,x:218,y:338,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:235,y:338,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:255,y:338,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be done. The best preventative",p:39,x:279,y:338,w:250,h:19},
{t:"tool",p:39,x:538,y:338,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:575,y:338,w:11,h:19},
{t:"communication; well-designed advertisements can",p:39,x:74,y:362,w:395,h:19},
{t:"influence both",p:39,x:477,y:362,w:109,h:19},
{t:"young",p:39,x:74,y:385,w:46,h:19},
{t:"and",p:39,x:131,y:385,w:28,h:19},
{t:"old.",p:39,x:170,y:385,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Campaigns",p:39,x:208,y:385,w:86,h:19},
{t:"ought",p:39,x:305,y:385,w:43,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:359,y:385,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:39,x:384,y:385,w:18,h:19},
{t:"graphic,",p:39,x:413,y:385,w:62,h:19},
{t:"utilizing",p:39,x:485,y:385,w:56,h:19},
{t:"both",p:39,x:553,y:385,w:34,h:19},
{t:"humourous and",p:39,x:74,y:409,w:119,h:19},
{t:"“shock”",p:39,x:201,y:409,w:58,h:19},
{t:"methods",p:39,x:266,y:409,w:65,h:19},
{t:"to communicate messages. Civil",p:39,x:338,y:409,w:248,h:19},
{t:"Society should create a",p:39,x:74,y:433,w:182,h:19},
{t:"toolkit",p:39,x:264,y:433,w:46,h:19},
{t:"for",p:39,x:317,y:433,w:19,h:19},
{t:"developing programmes",p:39,x:344,y:433,w:185,h:19},
{t:"for",p:39,x:537,y:433,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:39,x:563,y:433,w:23,h:19},
{t:"media. Further, use of",p:39,x:74,y:456,w:164,h:19},
{t:"the CNCD Charter, produced",p:39,x:244,y:456,w:218,h:19},
{t:"in 2005",p:39,x:468,y:456,w:56,h:19},
{t:"in order",p:39,x:530,y:456,w:57,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:74,y:480,w:14,h:19},
{t:"help develop health promotion programmes,",p:39,x:97,y:480,w:347,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:452,y:480,w:11,h:19},
{t:"recommended.",p:39,x:471,y:480,w:115,h:19},
{t:"New strategies should build on old; campaigns should be part of",p:39,x:74,y:504,w:512,h:19},
{t:"bigger",p:39,x:74,y:527,w:47,h:19},
{t:"initiatives.",p:39,x:129,y:527,w:73,h:19},
{t:"For example,",p:39,x:209,y:527,w:99,h:19},
{t:"formulating healthy public policy by",p:39,x:315,y:527,w:271,h:19},
{t:"lobbying",p:39,x:74,y:551,w:62,h:19},
{t:"fast",p:39,x:142,y:551,w:26,h:19},
{t:"food chains to",p:39,x:174,y:551,w:105,h:19},
{t:"increase healthy-eating options,",p:39,x:283,y:551,w:236,h:19},
{t:"lobbying",p:39,x:524,y:551,w:62,h:19},
{t:"for",p:39,x:74,y:575,w:19,h:19},
{t:"canteen",p:39,x:101,y:575,w:60,h:19},
{t:"food planning policy and",p:39,x:169,y:575,w:191,h:19},
{t:"lobbying against carbonated",p:39,x:367,y:575,w:220,h:19},
{t:"drink dispensing machines",p:39,x:74,y:598,w:198,h:19},
{t:"in schools. Finally, an especially",p:39,x:277,y:598,w:233,h:19},
{t:"important",p:39,x:516,y:598,w:71,h:19},
{t:"role",p:39,x:74,y:622,w:27,h:19},
{t:"for NGOs",p:39,x:107,y:622,w:70,h:19},
{t:"lies",p:39,x:182,y:622,w:24,h:19},
{t:"in empowering communities to achieve well being,",p:39,x:211,y:622,w:376,h:19},
{t:"through development of",p:39,x:74,y:646,w:177,h:19},
{t:"increasing personal health skills",p:39,x:256,y:646,w:233,h:19},
{t:"(e.g. quitting",p:39,x:495,y:646,w:92,h:19},
{t:"smoking).",p:39,x:74,y:669,w:72,h:19},
{t:"4.1.6.",p:39,x:74,y:716,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(c) Key Points",p:39,x:124,y:716,w:111,h:15},
{t:"from discussions",p:39,x:240,y:716,w:137,h:15},
{t:"following presentations",p:39,x:383,y:716,w:188,h:15},
{t:"(Workshop 2)",p:39,x:149,y:736,w:106,h:15},
{t:"Suggestions and",p:39,x:95,y:764,w:127,h:19},
{t:"recommendations",p:39,x:229,y:764,w:135,h:19},
{t:"include",p:39,x:370,y:764,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the",p:39,x:429,y:764,w:23,h:19},
{t:"importance of",p:39,x:459,y:764,w:104,h:19},
{t:"(a)",p:39,x:569,y:764,w:17,h:19},
{t:"providing",p:39,x:74,y:788,w:67,h:19},
{t:"funds",p:39,x:147,y:788,w:41,h:19},
{t:"for evaluating programmes when budgeting",p:39,x:193,y:788,w:321,h:19},
{t:"for health",p:39,x:518,y:788,w:68,h:19},
{t:"promotion programmes;",p:39,x:74,y:811,w:180,h:19},
{t:"(b) research to",p:39,x:260,y:811,w:106,h:19},
{t:"inform actions of civil society,",p:39,x:371,y:811,w:216,h:19},
{t:"and",p:39,x:74,y:835,w:28,h:19},
{t:"improve",p:39,x:113,y:835,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the",p:39,x:184,y:835,w:23,h:19},
{t:"efficacy",p:39,x:218,y:835,w:57,h:19},
{t:"of",p:39,x:286,y:835,w:14,h:19},
{t:"future",p:39,x:311,y:835,w:43,h:19},
{t:"campaigns;",p:39,x:365,y:835,w:88,h:19},
{t:"(c)",p:39,x:464,y:835,w:17,h:19},
{t:"encouraging",p:39,x:492,y:835,w:94,h:19},
{t:"taxation",p:39,x:74,y:859,w:59,h:19},
{t:"increases, which can be used",p:39,x:139,y:859,w:222,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:367,y:859,w:14,h:19},
{t:"finance other",p:39,x:387,y:859,w:97,h:19},
{t:"initiatives;",p:39,x:490,y:859,w:73,h:19},
{t:"(d)",p:39,x:569,y:859,w:18,h:19},
{t:"greater",p:39,x:74,y:882,w:53,h:19},
{t:"regional co-operation,",p:39,x:134,y:882,w:167,h:19},
{t:"including a",p:39,x:309,y:882,w:82,h:19},
{t:"regional approach",p:39,x:398,y:882,w:137,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:542,y:882,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:39,x:564,y:882,w:23,h:19},
{t:"availability of",p:39,x:74,y:906,w:95,h:19},
{t:"information.",p:39,x:175,y:906,w:88,h:19},
{t:"Marketing",p:39,x:95,y:930,w:75,h:19},
{t:"seems",p:39,x:179,y:930,w:49,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:237,y:930,w:14,h:19},
{t:"have no",p:39,x:260,y:930,w:62,h:19},
{t:"sustained",p:39,x:331,y:930,w:73,h:19},
{t:"effort",p:39,x:413,y:930,w:39,h:19},
{t:"and needs non-",p:39,x:461,y:930,w:126,h:19},
{t:"traditional",p:39,x:74,y:953,w:73,h:19},
{t:"initiatives as a simple and sustained means necessary",p:39,x:154,y:953,w:407,h:19},
{t:"for",p:39,x:567,y:953,w:19,h:19},
{t:"community change. For example,",p:39,x:74,y:977,w:262,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean has a culture of",p:39,x:345,y:977,w:242,h:19},
{t:"music and",p:39,x:74,y:1001,w:81,h:19},
{t:"storytelling",p:39,x:165,y:1001,w:82,h:19},
{t:"which",p:39,x:256,y:1001,w:44,h:19},
{t:"should",p:39,x:309,y:1001,w:50,h:19},
{t:"be used",p:39,x:368,y:1001,w:64,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:441,y:1001,w:14,h:19},
{t:"influence",p:39,x:464,y:1001,w:67,h:19},
{t:"media",p:39,x:541,y:1001,w:46,h:19},
{t:"campaigns. One way",p:39,x:75,y:1024,w:159,h:19},
{t:"to make",p:39,x:240,y:1024,w:61,h:19},
{t:"the health promotion messages stick",p:39,x:307,y:1024,w:279,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:75,y:1048,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to use",p:39,x:93,y:1048,w:48,h:19},
{t:"the SUCCESS acronym",p:39,x:148,y:1048,w:182,h:19},
{t:"–",p:39,x:337,y:1048,w:8,h:19},
{t:"simple, unexpected, concrete,",p:39,x:352,y:1048,w:234,h:19},
{t:"credible, emotion-evoking and embedded",p:39,x:75,y:1072,w:314,h:19},
{t:"in stories.",p:39,x:395,y:1072,w:72,h:19},
{t:"Workshop 3: Monitoring and Evaluation",p:39,x:74,y:1122,w:317,h:15},
{t:"Leaders: Ernesto Sebrié and Donald Simeon",p:39,x:74,y:1142,w:349,h:19},
{t:"4.1.7.",p:39,x:75,y:1193,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(a) Monitoring and Evaluation workshop",p:39,x:124,y:1193,w:320,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Donald Simeon",p:39,x:150,y:1213,w:195,h:19},
{t:"Monitoring",p:39,x:96,y:1237,w:81,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:187,y:1237,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a",p:39,x:208,y:1237,w:8,h:19},
{t:"routine",p:39,x:227,y:1237,w:52,h:19},
{t:"process",p:39,x:289,y:1237,w:60,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:360,y:1237,w:12,h:19},
{t:"which",p:39,x:383,y:1237,w:44,h:19},
{t:"we",p:39,x:437,y:1237,w:21,h:19},
{t:"collect",p:39,x:469,y:1237,w:49,h:19},
{t:"data",p:39,x:529,y:1237,w:33,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:572,y:1237,w:14,h:19},
{t:"measure programme efficiency and progress",p:39,x:74,y:1260,w:348,h:19},
{t:"towards programme",p:39,x:430,y:1260,w:156,h:19},
{t:"goals.",p:39,x:75,y:1284,w:45,h:19},
{t:"In",p:39,x:128,y:1284,w:13,h:19},
{t:"contrast, evaluation",p:39,x:148,y:1284,w:152,h:19},
{t:"involves measurements over",p:39,x:307,y:1284,w:220,h:19},
{t:"time",p:39,x:535,y:1284,w:32,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:574,y:1284,w:12,h:19},
{t:"order to systematically",p:39,x:74,y:1308,w:168,h:19},
{t:"investigate the effectiveness of a programme.",p:39,x:248,y:1308,w:339,h:19},
{t:"The",p:39,x:74,y:1331,w:27,h:19},
{t:"rationale",p:39,x:107,y:1331,w:63,h:19},
{t:"for monitoring and evaluation can",p:39,x:177,y:1331,w:251,h:19},
{t:"range",p:39,x:433,y:1331,w:42,h:19},
{t:"from checking",p:39,x:481,y:1331,w:106,h:19},
{t:"that administration and service delivery are proceeding as planned",p:39,x:74,y:1355,w:512,h:19},
{t:"(monitoring)",p:39,x:74,y:1378,w:88,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:169,y:1378,w:14,h:19},
{t:"financial accountability, measures of project effect or",p:39,x:189,y:1378,w:397,h:19},
{t:"outcomes and quality control",p:39,x:74,y:1402,w:216,h:19},
{t:"(evaluation). Evaluation results can",p:39,x:295,y:1402,w:255,h:19},
{t:"lead",p:39,x:556,y:1402,w:31,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:74,y:1426,w:14,h:19},
{t:"further",p:39,x:96,y:1426,w:49,h:19},
{t:"funding being procured,",p:39,x:153,y:1426,w:186,h:19},
{t:"improvements",p:39,x:347,y:1426,w:107,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:462,y:1426,w:12,h:19},
{t:"processes, or",p:39,x:481,y:1426,w:105,h:19},
{t:"cessation of a programme.",p:39,x:74,y:1449,w:202,h:19},
{t:"Indicators",p:39,x:95,y:1473,w:75,h:19},
{t:"are",p:39,x:180,y:1473,w:23,h:19},
{t:"specific",p:39,x:212,y:1473,w:58,h:19},
{t:"measures which",p:39,x:279,y:1473,w:127,h:19},
{t:"reflect",p:39,x:416,y:1473,w:46,h:19},
{t:"a",p:39,x:471,y:1473,w:8,h:19},
{t:"larger",p:39,x:489,y:1473,w:43,h:19},
{t:"set",p:39,x:541,y:1473,w:22,h:19},
{t:"of",p:39,x:573,y:1473,w:14,h:19},
{t:"circumstances;",p:39,x:74,y:1497,w:116,h:19},
{t:"i.e.",p:39,x:198,y:1497,w:22,h:19},
{t:"they give a",p:39,x:228,y:1497,w:85,h:19},
{t:"“slice”",p:39,x:321,y:1497,w:47,h:19},
{t:"of",p:39,x:375,y:1497,w:14,h:19},
{t:"reality",p:39,x:396,y:1497,w:44,h:19},
{t:"but not",p:39,x:448,y:1497,w:56,h:19},
{t:"the whole",p:39,x:511,y:1497,w:75,h:19},
{t:"picture. They",p:39,x:74,y:1520,w:98,h:19},
{t:"tend",p:39,x:178,y:1520,w:33,h:19},
{t:"to have explicit measurement protocols. Data",p:39,x:218,y:1520,w:343,h:19},
{t:"for",p:39,x:567,y:1520,w:19,h:19},
{t:"indicators could be gathered",p:39,x:612,y:315,w:217,h:19},
{t:"from a variety of primary or secondary",p:39,x:835,y:315,w:289,h:19},
{t:"sources. Examples of primary data sources",p:39,x:612,y:338,w:333,h:19},
{t:"include key",p:39,x:952,y:338,w:85,h:19},
{t:"interviews,",p:39,x:1045,y:338,w:79,h:19},
{t:"specific surveys or evaluation",p:39,x:612,y:362,w:223,h:19},
{t:"reports. Examples of secondary data",p:39,x:842,y:362,w:282,h:19},
{t:"sources",p:39,x:612,y:385,w:58,h:19},
{t:"include surveillance reports, and routine statistics.",p:39,x:675,y:385,w:370,h:19},
{t:"Indicators",p:39,x:1051,y:385,w:73,h:19},
{t:"must be clearly",p:39,x:612,y:409,w:115,h:19},
{t:"related",p:39,x:734,y:409,w:50,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:791,y:409,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the programme goals and objectives and",p:39,x:812,y:409,w:312,h:19},
{t:"can be used at all programme stages,",p:39,x:612,y:433,w:294,h:19},
{t:"from process",p:39,x:913,y:433,w:100,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:39,x:1020,y:433,w:33,h:19},
{t:"ability",p:39,x:1060,y:433,w:42,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:1110,y:433,w:14,h:19},
{t:"record",p:39,x:612,y:456,w:48,h:19},
{t:"hospital",p:39,x:672,y:456,w:59,h:19},
{t:"admissions),",p:39,x:743,y:456,w:95,h:19},
{t:"outcome",p:39,x:850,y:456,w:67,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:39,x:929,y:456,w:33,h:19},
{t:"change",p:39,x:974,y:456,w:56,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:1041,y:456,w:12,h:19},
{t:"hospital",p:39,x:1065,y:456,w:59,h:19},
{t:"admission numbers),",p:39,x:612,y:480,w:161,h:19},
{t:"through",p:39,x:782,y:480,w:58,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:848,y:480,w:14,h:19},
{t:"impact",p:39,x:871,y:480,w:51,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:39,x:930,y:480,w:33,h:19},
{t:"changes",p:39,x:972,y:480,w:64,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:1044,y:480,w:12,h:19},
{t:"hospital",p:39,x:1065,y:480,w:59,h:19},
{t:"mortality",p:39,x:612,y:504,w:64,h:19},
{t:"rates).",p:39,x:681,y:504,w:46,h:19},
{t:"Indicators should additionally be expressed",p:39,x:733,y:504,w:325,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:1064,y:504,w:12,h:19},
{t:"terms",p:39,x:1082,y:504,w:42,h:19},
{t:"of quantity",p:39,x:612,y:527,w:76,h:19},
{t:"(how much), quality",p:39,x:694,y:527,w:142,h:19},
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{t:"(when). The selection of appropriate",p:39,x:687,y:551,w:281,h:19},
{t:"indicators",p:39,x:975,y:551,w:74,h:19},
{t:"(feasible,",p:39,x:1057,y:551,w:67,h:19},
{t:"sensitive, affordable,",p:39,x:612,y:575,w:155,h:19},
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{t:"success.",p:39,x:612,y:598,w:66,h:19},
{t:"4.1.7.",p:39,x:612,y:639,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(b) Monitoring and Evaluation: Tools",p:39,x:661,y:639,w:289,h:15},
{t:"for civil society to",p:39,x:956,y:639,w:143,h:15},
{t:"advance effective tobacco control policies",p:39,x:687,y:659,w:342,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Ernesto Sebrié",p:39,x:687,y:679,w:191,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:39,x:633,y:702,w:31,h:19},
{t:"society",p:39,x:672,y:702,w:53,h:19},
{t:"could",p:39,x:735,y:702,w:41,h:19},
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{t:"its",p:39,x:904,y:702,w:17,h:19},
{t:"several",p:39,x:930,y:702,w:53,h:19},
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{t:"tobacco control. The policies concern",p:39,x:705,y:726,w:299,h:19},
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{t:"sponsorship.",p:39,x:649,y:773,w:98,h:19},
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{t:"government), and evaluation",p:39,x:612,y:820,w:213,h:19},
{t:"(for mass media and policymakers).",p:39,x:831,y:820,w:267,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:39,x:633,y:844,w:30,h:19},
{t:"tools which could be used",p:39,x:670,y:844,w:202,h:19},
{t:"to advance and enforce smoke-",p:39,x:879,y:844,w:245,h:19},
{t:"free zones,",p:39,x:612,y:867,w:85,h:19},
{t:"include public opinion surveys, and measures",p:39,x:704,y:867,w:354,h:19},
{t:"to draw",p:39,x:1065,y:867,w:59,h:19},
{t:"attention",p:39,x:612,y:891,w:65,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:683,y:891,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the pollution of",p:39,x:702,y:891,w:110,h:19},
{t:"the environment by cigarette smoke",p:39,x:818,y:891,w:268,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:39,x:1092,y:891,w:32,h:19},
{t:"through use of a personal aerosol monitor), which would generate",p:39,x:612,y:915,w:512,h:19},
{t:"media attention, and educate",p:39,x:612,y:938,w:221,h:19},
{t:"the public by quantifying",p:39,x:839,y:938,w:184,h:19},
{t:"risk.",p:39,x:1028,y:938,w:30,h:19},
{t:"A",p:39,x:633,y:962,w:10,h:19},
{t:"further",p:39,x:650,y:962,w:48,h:19},
{t:"tool",p:39,x:705,y:962,w:27,h:19},
{t:"that civil",p:39,x:739,y:962,w:62,h:19},
{t:"society could use",p:39,x:808,y:962,w:133,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:947,y:962,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:39,x:966,y:962,w:23,h:19},
{t:"realm of",p:39,x:996,y:962,w:61,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:39,x:1063,y:962,w:61,h:19},
{t:"control",p:39,x:612,y:986,w:51,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:670,y:986,w:11,h:19},
{t:"evaluation of",p:39,x:687,y:986,w:95,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:39,x:790,y:986,w:61,h:19},
{t:"labeling policies and",p:39,x:857,y:986,w:153,h:19},
{t:"this should be",p:39,x:1017,y:986,w:107,h:19},
{t:"conducted",p:39,x:612,y:1009,w:81,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:700,y:1009,w:12,h:19},
{t:"three phases: pre-implementation",p:39,x:719,y:1009,w:259,h:19},
{t:"(pre-testing",p:39,x:986,y:1009,w:87,h:19},
{t:"layout",p:39,x:1079,y:1009,w:45,h:19},
{t:"and",p:39,x:612,y:1033,w:28,h:19},
{t:"content),",p:39,x:659,y:1033,w:67,h:19},
{t:"during",p:39,x:745,y:1033,w:47,h:19},
{t:"implementation",p:39,x:811,y:1033,w:117,h:19},
{t:"(visual",p:39,x:947,y:1033,w:47,h:19},
{t:"inspection",p:39,x:1013,y:1033,w:78,h:19},
{t:"or",p:39,x:1109,y:1033,w:15,h:19},
{t:"“environmental scan” to see whether",p:39,x:612,y:1056,w:271,h:19},
{t:"labeling has been enforced) and",p:39,x:888,y:1056,w:236,h:19},
{t:"post-implementation.",p:39,x:612,y:1080,w:160,h:19},
{t:"4.1.7.",p:39,x:612,y:1123,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(c) Key Points",p:39,x:661,y:1123,w:111,h:15},
{t:"from discussions",p:39,x:778,y:1123,w:137,h:15},
{t:"following presentations",p:39,x:920,y:1123,w:188,h:15},
{t:"(Workshop 3)",p:39,x:687,y:1147,w:106,h:15},
{t:"There",p:39,x:633,y:1166,w:42,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:681,y:1166,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a need",p:39,x:698,y:1166,w:51,h:19},
{t:"for collective capacity development",p:39,x:756,y:1166,w:266,h:19},
{t:"in Caribbean",p:39,x:1029,y:1166,w:95,h:19},
{t:"Civil",p:39,x:612,y:1190,w:30,h:19},
{t:"Society,",p:39,x:649,y:1190,w:58,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:714,y:1190,w:12,h:19},
{t:"order",p:39,x:733,y:1190,w:39,h:19},
{t:"to avoid",p:39,x:779,y:1190,w:61,h:19},
{t:"repetition. Monitoring and evaluation",p:39,x:847,y:1190,w:277,h:19},
{t:"should be",p:39,x:612,y:1213,w:74,h:19},
{t:"implemented",p:39,x:693,y:1213,w:97,h:19},
{t:"for all",p:39,x:796,y:1213,w:41,h:19},
{t:"projects",p:39,x:843,y:1213,w:60,h:19},
{t:"(but",p:39,x:909,y:1213,w:28,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:944,y:1213,w:11,h:19},
{t:"often not completed).",p:39,x:962,y:1213,w:162,h:19},
{t:"There should be",p:39,x:612,y:1237,w:127,h:19},
{t:"(a)",p:39,x:747,y:1237,w:17,h:19},
{t:"a national system",p:39,x:772,y:1237,w:137,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:917,y:1237,w:14,h:19},
{t:"address monitoring and",p:39,x:939,y:1237,w:185,h:19},
{t:"evaluation;",p:39,x:612,y:1261,w:82,h:19},
{t:"(b)",p:39,x:707,y:1261,w:18,h:19},
{t:"monitoring",p:39,x:737,y:1261,w:81,h:19},
{t:"of",p:39,x:831,y:1261,w:14,h:19},
{t:"food",p:39,x:857,y:1261,w:34,h:19},
{t:"labels",p:39,x:903,y:1261,w:43,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:959,y:1261,w:14,h:19},
{t:"ensure",p:39,x:986,y:1261,w:51,h:19},
{t:"nutritional",p:39,x:1050,y:1261,w:74,h:19},
{t:"information on",p:39,x:612,y:1284,w:111,h:19},
{t:"them",p:39,x:730,y:1284,w:38,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:775,y:1284,w:11,h:19},
{t:"correct. A",p:39,x:793,y:1284,w:76,h:19},
{t:"regional approach may be more",p:39,x:876,y:1284,w:248,h:19},
{t:"appropriate",p:39,x:612,y:1308,w:86,h:19},
{t:"for",p:39,x:705,y:1308,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, as some",p:39,x:732,y:1308,w:184,h:19},
{t:"islands are small and",p:39,x:923,y:1308,w:161,h:19},
{t:"their",p:39,x:1092,y:1308,w:32,h:19},
{t:"capacity",p:39,x:612,y:1332,w:62,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:680,y:1332,w:11,h:19},
{t:"limited.",p:39,x:697,y:1332,w:53,h:19},
{t:"Monitoring",p:39,x:633,y:1355,w:81,h:19},
{t:"and",p:39,x:724,y:1355,w:28,h:19},
{t:"evaluation",p:39,x:761,y:1355,w:77,h:19},
{t:"should",p:39,x:848,y:1355,w:50,h:19},
{t:"not",p:39,x:908,y:1355,w:24,h:19},
{t:"be",p:39,x:941,y:1355,w:18,h:19},
{t:"an",p:39,x:970,y:1355,w:18,h:19},
{t:"afterthought",p:39,x:997,y:1355,w:93,h:19},
{t:"but",p:39,x:1100,y:1355,w:24,h:19},
{t:"should be",p:39,x:612,y:1379,w:74,h:19},
{t:"included",p:39,x:693,y:1379,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:763,y:1379,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:39,x:781,y:1379,w:23,h:19},
{t:"initial",p:39,x:811,y:1379,w:37,h:19},
{t:"project proposal and design phase,",p:39,x:855,y:1379,w:269,h:19},
{t:"and",p:39,x:612,y:1403,w:27,h:19},
{t:"for",p:39,x:645,y:1403,w:19,h:19},
{t:"this",p:39,x:670,y:1403,w:26,h:19},
{t:"to happen, resources must",p:39,x:702,y:1403,w:202,h:19},
{t:"to be assigned",p:39,x:909,y:1403,w:110,h:19},
{t:"to monitoring",p:39,x:1025,y:1403,w:99,h:19},
{t:"and evaluation before",p:39,x:612,y:1426,w:161,h:19},
{t:"the project starts. After",p:39,x:779,y:1426,w:173,h:19},
{t:"the end of",p:39,x:958,y:1426,w:76,h:19},
{t:"the project,",p:39,x:1039,y:1426,w:85,h:19},
{t:"data",p:39,x:612,y:1450,w:33,h:19},
{t:"from monitoring",p:39,x:654,y:1450,w:123,h:19},
{t:"and evaluation",p:39,x:786,y:1450,w:113,h:19},
{t:"should",p:39,x:909,y:1450,w:50,h:19},
{t:"be used",p:39,x:968,y:1450,w:64,h:19},
{t:"to",p:39,x:1041,y:1450,w:14,h:19},
{t:"improve",p:39,x:1064,y:1450,w:60,h:19},
{t:"processes",p:39,x:612,y:1473,w:78,h:19},
{t:"in",p:39,x:701,y:1473,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:39,x:724,y:1473,w:23,h:19},
{t:"future.",p:39,x:758,y:1473,w:48,h:19},
{t:"Regional,",p:39,x:818,y:1473,w:71,h:19},
{t:"routine",p:39,x:900,y:1473,w:52,h:19},
{t:"and",p:39,x:962,y:1473,w:28,h:19},
{t:"well-established",p:39,x:1001,y:1473,w:123,h:19},
{t:"quantitative surveys should be utilized",p:39,x:612,y:1497,w:289,h:19},
{t:"to collect",p:39,x:908,y:1497,w:69,h:19},
{t:"relevant data. One",p:39,x:984,y:1497,w:140,h:19},
{t:"successful example",p:39,x:612,y:1521,w:147,h:19},
{t:"is",p:39,x:765,y:1521,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the Survey of Living Conditions",p:39,x:782,y:1521,w:233,h:19},
{t:"in Jamaica.",p:39,x:1021,y:1521,w:85,h:19},
{t:"4.2. Part",p:40,x:150,y:315,w:75,h:16},
{t:"two: Tools",p:40,x:231,y:315,w:93,h:16},
{t:"for a wellness revolution",p:40,x:331,y:315,w:225,h:16},
{t:"4.2.1. Small group discussions:",p:40,x:150,y:363,w:256,h:15},
{t:"Civil Society and",p:40,x:417,y:363,w:137,h:15},
{t:"its",p:40,x:560,y:363,w:19,h:15},
{t:"tool kit",p:40,x:585,y:363,w:56,h:15},
{t:"Chairpersons: Oscar Jordan and Trevor Hassell",p:40,x:197,y:382,w:379,h:19},
{t:"Participants were divided",p:40,x:170,y:405,w:188,h:19},
{t:"into small groups, by country",p:40,x:364,y:405,w:216,h:19},
{t:"(or groups",p:40,x:586,y:405,w:76,h:19},
{t:"of countries),",p:40,x:149,y:429,w:102,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:260,y:429,w:12,h:19},
{t:"order",p:40,x:279,y:429,w:40,h:19},
{t:"to discuss what civil society might already",p:40,x:327,y:429,w:334,h:19},
{t:"have",p:40,x:149,y:453,w:36,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:196,y:453,w:12,h:19},
{t:"its",p:40,x:220,y:453,w:17,h:19},
{t:"“tool",p:40,x:248,y:453,w:35,h:19},
{t:"kit”",p:40,x:295,y:453,w:24,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:330,y:453,w:12,h:19},
{t:"their",p:40,x:354,y:453,w:33,h:19},
{t:"country.",p:40,x:398,y:453,w:62,h:19},
{t:"Three",p:40,x:471,y:453,w:43,h:19},
{t:"main",p:40,x:525,y:453,w:36,h:19},
{t:"areas",p:40,x:573,y:453,w:41,h:19},
{t:"were",p:40,x:625,y:453,w:36,h:19},
{t:"addressed:",p:40,x:149,y:476,w:86,h:19},
{t:"(1)",p:40,x:244,y:476,w:18,h:19},
{t:"which",p:40,x:269,y:476,w:44,h:19},
{t:"tools were available;",p:40,x:321,y:476,w:160,h:19},
{t:"(2)",p:40,x:490,y:476,w:18,h:19},
{t:"what each country",p:40,x:515,y:476,w:146,h:19},
{t:"currently",p:40,x:149,y:500,w:67,h:19},
{t:"does well;",p:40,x:226,y:500,w:81,h:19},
{t:"(3)",p:40,x:317,y:500,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:345,y:500,w:24,h:19},
{t:"general",p:40,x:379,y:500,w:57,h:19},
{t:"recommendations",p:40,x:445,y:500,w:139,h:19},
{t:"from",p:40,x:594,y:500,w:34,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:638,y:500,w:24,h:19},
{t:"group. Responses",p:40,x:149,y:524,w:140,h:19},
{t:"to",p:40,x:296,y:524,w:14,h:19},
{t:"these were written down and summarized by",p:40,x:316,y:524,w:345,h:19},
{t:"group",p:40,x:149,y:547,w:44,h:19},
{t:"leaders",p:40,x:200,y:547,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:261,y:547,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the plenary session; below",p:40,x:280,y:547,w:205,h:19},
{t:"is",p:40,x:492,y:547,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a summary of",p:40,x:509,y:547,w:104,h:19},
{t:"these",p:40,x:620,y:547,w:41,h:19},
{t:"responses.",p:40,x:149,y:571,w:83,h:19},
{t:"4.2.2. Plenary discussion: Reports out of small group work",p:40,x:149,y:622,w:480,h:15},
{t:"Chairpersons: Oscar Jordan and Trevor Hassell",p:40,x:197,y:642,w:379,h:19},
{t:"Tools available",p:40,x:170,y:665,w:115,h:19},
{t:"ManyCaribbean countries have similar",p:40,x:170,y:689,w:291,h:19},
{t:"tools. These",p:40,x:467,y:689,w:92,h:19},
{t:"include good",p:40,x:564,y:689,w:97,h:19},
{t:"education",p:40,x:149,y:713,w:75,h:19},
{t:"infrastructure and",p:40,x:231,y:713,w:135,h:19},
{t:"training",p:40,x:373,y:713,w:56,h:19},
{t:"facilities",p:40,x:435,y:713,w:60,h:19},
{t:"(for",p:40,x:502,y:713,w:24,h:19},
{t:"example",p:40,x:533,y:713,w:63,h:19},
{t:"through",p:40,x:603,y:713,w:58,h:19},
{t:"group education",p:40,x:149,y:736,w:125,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:281,y:736,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the workplace), a well developed media sector,",p:40,x:300,y:736,w:362,h:19},
{t:"access",p:40,x:149,y:760,w:53,h:19},
{t:"to screening",p:40,x:209,y:760,w:94,h:19},
{t:"for some chronic diseases",p:40,x:310,y:760,w:203,h:19},
{t:"in some countries,",p:40,x:520,y:760,w:142,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:149,y:783,w:28,h:19},
{t:"fledgling attempts at",p:40,x:183,y:783,w:154,h:19},
{t:"influencing policy. There",p:40,x:342,y:783,w:180,h:19},
{t:"is general political",p:40,x:528,y:783,w:134,h:19},
{t:"support, and",p:40,x:149,y:807,w:101,h:19},
{t:"increasingly",p:40,x:258,y:807,w:91,h:19},
{t:"this",p:40,x:356,y:807,w:27,h:19},
{t:"is",p:40,x:390,y:807,w:11,h:19},
{t:"translating",p:40,x:409,y:807,w:81,h:19},
{t:"to",p:40,x:497,y:807,w:14,h:19},
{t:"legislative",p:40,x:519,y:807,w:75,h:19},
{t:"support",p:40,x:602,y:807,w:59,h:19},
{t:"from",p:40,x:149,y:831,w:34,h:19},
{t:"government",p:40,x:194,y:831,w:92,h:19},
{t:"departments",p:40,x:295,y:831,w:98,h:19},
{t:"(for",p:40,x:403,y:831,w:25,h:19},
{t:"example",p:40,x:438,y:831,w:65,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:512,y:831,w:24,h:19},
{t:"introduction",p:40,x:545,y:831,w:92,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:648,y:831,w:14,h:19},
{t:"smoke-free",p:40,x:149,y:854,w:87,h:19},
{t:"zones",p:40,x:252,y:854,w:45,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:312,y:854,w:12,h:19},
{t:"some",p:40,x:339,y:854,w:42,h:19},
{t:"countries,",p:40,x:396,y:854,w:77,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:488,y:854,w:28,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:40,x:531,y:854,w:57,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:40,x:603,y:854,w:59,h:19},
{t:"surveillance",p:40,x:149,y:878,w:88,h:19},
{t:"in Barbados). The Caribbean has an active NGO sector.",p:40,x:243,y:878,w:419,h:19},
{t:"A",p:40,x:149,y:902,w:10,h:19},
{t:"range",p:40,x:170,y:902,w:43,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:223,y:902,w:14,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:40,x:247,y:902,w:28,h:19},
{t:"society",p:40,x:286,y:902,w:54,h:19},
{t:"groups",p:40,x:350,y:902,w:53,h:19},
{t:"are",p:40,x:414,y:902,w:23,h:19},
{t:"already",p:40,x:447,y:902,w:55,h:19},
{t:"“on-the-ground”",p:40,x:513,y:902,w:126,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:649,y:902,w:12,h:19},
{t:"various countries. Examples",p:40,x:149,y:925,w:222,h:19},
{t:"include a wide",p:40,x:379,y:925,w:114,h:19},
{t:"range of",p:40,x:501,y:925,w:65,h:19},
{t:"faith-based",p:40,x:574,y:925,w:88,h:19},
{t:"groups,",p:40,x:149,y:949,w:59,h:19},
{t:"health",p:40,x:220,y:949,w:46,h:19},
{t:"organizations",p:40,x:279,y:949,w:104,h:19},
{t:"such",p:40,x:395,y:949,w:36,h:19},
{t:"as",p:40,x:444,y:949,w:17,h:19},
{t:"cancer",p:40,x:473,y:949,w:52,h:19},
{t:"societies,",p:40,x:537,y:949,w:73,h:19},
{t:"heart",p:40,x:623,y:949,w:39,h:19},
{t:"foundations, and support groups supporting persons",p:40,x:149,y:973,w:407,h:19},
{t:"(for example)",p:40,x:563,y:973,w:99,h:19},
{t:"with diabetes,",p:40,x:149,y:996,w:107,h:19},
{t:"lupus and sickle cell disease.",p:40,x:263,y:996,w:223,h:19},
{t:"What we are doing well",p:40,x:170,y:1043,w:184,h:19},
{t:"There are many examples of success stories, and",p:40,x:170,y:1066,w:375,h:19},
{t:"there",p:40,x:551,y:1066,w:38,h:19},
{t:"is a need",p:40,x:594,y:1066,w:67,h:19},
{t:"for a central",p:40,x:149,y:1090,w:90,h:19},
{t:"review and summary of all Caribbean health promotion",p:40,x:246,y:1090,w:416,h:19},
{t:"programmes",p:40,x:149,y:1114,w:96,h:19},
{t:"to help",p:40,x:252,y:1114,w:53,h:19},
{t:"inform",p:40,x:312,y:1114,w:47,h:19},
{t:"future campaigns. Particular examples",p:40,x:366,y:1114,w:296,h:19},
{t:"mentioned",p:40,x:150,y:1137,w:80,h:19},
{t:"included one country’s Cancer Society having monthly",p:40,x:237,y:1137,w:424,h:19},
{t:"open-door",p:40,x:150,y:1161,w:81,h:19},
{t:"symposia",p:40,x:242,y:1161,w:73,h:19},
{t:"on",p:40,x:327,y:1161,w:18,h:19},
{t:"particular",p:40,x:357,y:1161,w:72,h:19},
{t:"medical",p:40,x:441,y:1161,w:60,h:19},
{t:"conditions,",p:40,x:512,y:1161,w:85,h:19},
{t:"regular",p:40,x:609,y:1161,w:53,h:19},
{t:"education",p:40,x:150,y:1185,w:76,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:237,y:1185,w:28,h:19},
{t:"screening",p:40,x:276,y:1185,w:75,h:19},
{t:"provided",p:40,x:362,y:1185,w:67,h:19},
{t:"by",p:40,x:440,y:1185,w:18,h:19},
{t:"another",p:40,x:469,y:1185,w:59,h:19},
{t:"country’s",p:40,x:539,y:1185,w:70,h:19},
{t:"Heart",p:40,x:620,y:1185,w:42,h:19},
{t:"Foundation, and",p:40,x:149,y:1208,w:124,h:19},
{t:"the availability of",p:40,x:280,y:1208,w:126,h:19},
{t:"free medication available",p:40,x:412,y:1208,w:188,h:19},
{t:"in most",p:40,x:606,y:1208,w:55,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean nations.",p:40,x:149,y:1232,w:146,h:19},
{t:"In",p:40,x:303,y:1232,w:13,h:19},
{t:"Jamaica",p:40,x:324,y:1232,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:394,y:1232,w:12,h:19},
{t:"particular,",p:40,x:414,y:1232,w:75,h:19},
{t:"there are strong",p:40,x:496,y:1232,w:124,h:19},
{t:"links",p:40,x:628,y:1232,w:33,h:19},
{t:"with",p:40,x:150,y:1256,w:31,h:19},
{t:"the media, an annual conference by",p:40,x:187,y:1256,w:277,h:19},
{t:"the Diabetes Association",p:40,x:471,y:1256,w:191,h:19},
{t:"in collaboration with The University of",p:40,x:149,y:1279,w:288,h:19},
{t:"the West",p:40,x:444,y:1279,w:67,h:19},
{t:"Indies, and several",p:40,x:518,y:1279,w:143,h:19},
{t:"health",p:40,x:149,y:1303,w:46,h:19},
{t:"initiatives such as pharmacy-provided",p:40,x:202,y:1303,w:291,h:19},
{t:"foot care clinics, and",p:40,x:500,y:1303,w:161,h:19},
{t:"a cardiac resuscitation programme. The Cancer Society of Jamaica",p:40,x:149,y:1326,w:512,h:19},
{t:"offers",p:40,x:149,y:1350,w:43,h:19},
{t:"screening",p:40,x:210,y:1350,w:75,h:19},
{t:"for",p:40,x:302,y:1350,w:20,h:19},
{t:"three",p:40,x:339,y:1350,w:39,h:19},
{t:"major",p:40,x:395,y:1350,w:43,h:19},
{t:"cancers",p:40,x:455,y:1350,w:61,h:19},
{t:"(breast",p:40,x:534,y:1350,w:53,h:19},
{t:"cancer:",p:40,x:604,y:1350,w:57,h:19},
{t:"mammograms; cervical cancer: pap smears; and colorectal cancer:",p:40,x:149,y:1374,w:512,h:19},
{t:"colorectal",p:40,x:149,y:1397,w:75,h:19},
{t:"exams).",p:40,x:234,y:1397,w:60,h:19},
{t:"In",p:40,x:303,y:1397,w:13,h:19},
{t:"Barbados, a commission",p:40,x:325,y:1397,w:199,h:19},
{t:"for",p:40,x:532,y:1397,w:20,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:40,x:561,y:1397,w:57,h:19},
{t:"non-",p:40,x:626,y:1397,w:35,h:19},
{t:"communicable diseases has been",p:40,x:149,y:1421,w:258,h:19},
{t:"initiated",p:40,x:413,y:1421,w:59,h:19},
{t:"to oversee public-health",p:40,x:478,y:1421,w:184,h:19},
{t:"campaigns.",p:40,x:149,y:1445,w:90,h:19},
{t:"Some",p:40,x:249,y:1445,w:44,h:19},
{t:"governments",p:40,x:303,y:1445,w:101,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:414,y:1445,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:437,y:1445,w:24,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:40,x:470,y:1445,w:80,h:19},
{t:"have",p:40,x:560,y:1445,w:36,h:19},
{t:"passed",p:40,x:606,y:1445,w:56,h:19},
{t:"legislation",p:40,x:149,y:1468,w:77,h:19},
{t:"on",p:40,x:238,y:1468,w:18,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:40,x:267,y:1468,w:63,h:19},
{t:"control,",p:40,x:342,y:1468,w:58,h:19},
{t:"smoke-free",p:40,x:411,y:1468,w:87,h:19},
{t:"public",p:40,x:509,y:1468,w:46,h:19},
{t:"places",p:40,x:567,y:1468,w:50,h:19},
{t:"(e.g.",p:40,x:628,y:1468,w:34,h:19},
{t:"Barbados",p:40,x:149,y:1492,w:75,h:19},
{t:"from",p:40,x:235,y:1492,w:34,h:19},
{t:"2010),",p:40,x:279,y:1492,w:49,h:19},
{t:"or",p:40,x:339,y:1492,w:15,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:40,x:364,y:1492,w:75,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:40,x:449,y:1492,w:63,h:19},
{t:"taxation,",p:40,x:522,y:1492,w:67,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:40,x:599,y:1492,w:62,h:19},
{t:"activity promotion, or",p:40,x:149,y:1516,w:162,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:318,y:1516,w:23,h:19},
{t:"lowering of",p:40,x:347,y:1516,w:83,h:19},
{t:"taxes on basic",p:40,x:437,y:1516,w:111,h:19},
{t:"food",p:40,x:554,y:1516,w:34,h:19},
{t:"items.",p:40,x:594,y:1516,w:46,h:19},
{t:"General recommendations",p:40,x:708,y:315,w:202,h:19},
{t:"from groups",p:40,x:916,y:315,w:93,h:19},
{t:"The recommendations generally cover",p:40,x:708,y:338,w:278,h:19},
{t:"four main areas:",p:40,x:991,y:338,w:117,h:19},
{t:"(1) the need",p:40,x:1113,y:338,w:86,h:19},
{t:"for",p:40,x:687,y:362,w:19,h:19},
{t:"improved",p:40,x:720,y:362,w:69,h:19},
{t:"collaboration;",p:40,x:804,y:362,w:102,h:19},
{t:"(2)",p:40,x:919,y:362,w:18,h:19},
{t:"health",p:40,x:951,y:362,w:45,h:19},
{t:"promotion",p:40,x:1010,y:362,w:76,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:1101,y:362,w:28,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:40,x:1142,y:362,w:57,h:19},
{t:"prevention;",p:40,x:687,y:385,w:81,h:19},
{t:"(3)",p:40,x:773,y:385,w:17,h:19},
{t:"involvement of youth and community; and",p:40,x:795,y:385,w:303,h:19},
{t:"(4) policy and",p:40,x:1103,y:385,w:96,h:19},
{t:"advocacy.",p:40,x:687,y:409,w:74,h:19},
{t:"Improved collaboration",p:40,x:708,y:454,w:176,h:19},
{t:"Overall, groups within civil society must work",p:40,x:708,y:477,w:345,h:19},
{t:"together nationally",p:40,x:1060,y:477,w:139,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:687,y:501,w:27,h:19},
{t:"regionally, and",p:40,x:721,y:501,w:106,h:19},
{t:"foster",p:40,x:833,y:501,w:41,h:19},
{t:"links with Governments,",p:40,x:880,y:501,w:179,h:19},
{t:"the private sector,",p:40,x:1065,y:501,w:133,h:19},
{t:"unions,",p:40,x:687,y:524,w:54,h:19},
{t:"and NGOs. This",p:40,x:750,y:524,w:125,h:19},
{t:"increased collaboration",p:40,x:883,y:524,w:178,h:19},
{t:"will",p:40,x:1069,y:524,w:23,h:19},
{t:"allow",p:40,x:1100,y:524,w:38,h:19},
{t:"greater",p:40,x:1146,y:524,w:53,h:19},
{t:"sharing",p:40,x:687,y:548,w:54,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:750,y:548,w:14,h:19},
{t:"information",p:40,x:772,y:548,w:84,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:864,y:548,w:28,h:19},
{t:"resources,",p:40,x:900,y:548,w:78,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:40,x:987,y:548,w:62,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:1057,y:548,w:23,h:19},
{t:"visibility",p:40,x:1089,y:548,w:57,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:1154,y:548,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:1176,y:548,w:23,h:19},
{t:"efforts, and generally bring economies of scale",p:40,x:687,y:572,w:350,h:19},
{t:"to",p:40,x:1044,y:572,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the efforts. To",p:40,x:1064,y:572,w:103,h:19},
{t:"this",p:40,x:1174,y:572,w:25,h:19},
{t:"end,",p:40,x:687,y:595,w:33,h:19},
{t:"a",p:40,x:730,y:595,w:8,h:19},
{t:"“Caribbean",p:40,x:748,y:595,w:84,h:19},
{t:"civil",p:40,x:842,y:595,w:27,h:19},
{t:"society",p:40,x:880,y:595,w:53,h:19},
{t:"for",p:40,x:942,y:595,w:19,h:19},
{t:"health",p:40,x:972,y:595,w:45,h:19},
{t:"promotion”",p:40,x:1027,y:595,w:83,h:19},
{t:"website",p:40,x:1120,y:595,w:58,h:19},
{t:"is",p:40,x:1188,y:595,w:11,h:19},
{t:"suggested as an",p:40,x:687,y:619,w:127,h:19},
{t:"information gateway",p:40,x:821,y:619,w:153,h:19},
{t:"for coalition partners and",p:40,x:981,y:619,w:192,h:19},
{t:"for",p:40,x:1180,y:619,w:19,h:19},
{t:"target audiences.",p:40,x:687,y:643,w:128,h:19},
{t:"A",p:40,x:708,y:666,w:10,h:19},
{t:"specific",p:40,x:729,y:666,w:57,h:19},
{t:"regional",p:40,x:796,y:666,w:59,h:19},
{t:"coalition",p:40,x:865,y:666,w:62,h:19},
{t:"partner",p:40,x:938,y:666,w:54,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:1002,y:666,w:14,h:19},
{t:"interest",p:40,x:1026,y:666,w:55,h:19},
{t:"would",p:40,x:1092,y:666,w:45,h:19},
{t:"be",p:40,x:1147,y:666,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:1176,y:666,w:23,h:19},
{t:"University of the West",p:40,x:687,y:690,w:156,h:19},
{t:"Indies, to provide scientific rigour and monitoring",p:40,x:848,y:690,w:351,h:19},
{t:"and evaluation expertise to health promotion programmes. Monitoring",p:40,x:687,y:714,w:512,h:19},
{t:"and evaluation efforts were currently",p:40,x:687,y:737,w:275,h:19},
{t:"lacking",p:40,x:969,y:737,w:52,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:1028,y:737,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:1047,y:737,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region, and",p:40,x:1076,y:737,w:85,h:19},
{t:"they",p:40,x:1168,y:737,w:31,h:19},
{t:"should",p:40,x:687,y:761,w:50,h:19},
{t:"receive",p:40,x:745,y:761,w:53,h:19},
{t:"a high",p:40,x:807,y:761,w:48,h:19},
{t:"priority",p:40,x:864,y:761,w:51,h:19},
{t:"when developing programmes. The",p:40,x:924,y:761,w:275,h:19},
{t:"monitoring and evaluation process should aim",p:40,x:687,y:785,w:346,h:19},
{t:"to",p:40,x:1040,y:785,w:14,h:19},
{t:"review programme",p:40,x:1061,y:785,w:138,h:19},
{t:"structures,",p:40,x:687,y:808,w:80,h:19},
{t:"specifically",p:40,x:778,y:808,w:81,h:19},
{t:"how",p:40,x:870,y:808,w:31,h:19},
{t:"finances",p:40,x:911,y:808,w:62,h:19},
{t:"are",p:40,x:984,y:808,w:23,h:19},
{t:"allocated,",p:40,x:1017,y:808,w:73,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:1101,y:808,w:28,h:19},
{t:"whether",p:40,x:1139,y:808,w:60,h:19},
{t:"programmes are culturally",p:40,x:687,y:832,w:193,h:19},
{t:"relevant and meet",p:40,x:887,y:832,w:134,h:19},
{t:"the needs of",p:40,x:1027,y:832,w:93,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:1127,y:832,w:23,h:19},
{t:"target",p:40,x:1156,y:832,w:43,h:19},
{t:"groups.",p:40,x:687,y:855,w:56,h:19},
{t:"Health promotion and disease prevention",p:40,x:708,y:903,w:315,h:19},
{t:"Suggestions",p:40,x:708,y:926,w:93,h:19},
{t:"for",p:40,x:808,y:926,w:19,h:19},
{t:"health promotion and disease prevention",p:40,x:835,y:926,w:314,h:19},
{t:"range",p:40,x:1157,y:926,w:42,h:19},
{t:"from very general community activities,",p:40,x:687,y:950,w:295,h:19},
{t:"to specific disease-targeted",p:40,x:989,y:950,w:210,h:19},
{t:"projects.",p:40,x:687,y:974,w:64,h:19},
{t:"Examples",p:40,x:708,y:997,w:72,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:791,y:997,w:14,h:19},
{t:"general",p:40,x:815,y:997,w:55,h:19},
{t:"campaigns",p:40,x:880,y:997,w:82,h:19},
{t:"include",p:40,x:972,y:997,w:53,h:19},
{t:"expansion",p:40,x:1036,y:997,w:76,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:1122,y:997,w:14,h:19},
{t:"current",p:40,x:1146,y:997,w:53,h:19},
{t:"national physical activities",p:40,x:687,y:1021,w:196,h:19},
{t:"involving social mobilization, such as",p:40,x:890,y:1021,w:279,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:1176,y:1021,w:23,h:19},
{t:"“Family",p:40,x:687,y:1045,w:54,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:754,y:1045,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Fitness",p:40,x:795,y:1045,w:53,h:19},
{t:"Sundays”",p:40,x:861,y:1045,w:71,h:19},
{t:"developed",p:40,x:945,y:1045,w:78,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:1036,y:1045,w:28,h:19},
{t:"implemented",p:40,x:1077,y:1045,w:97,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:1187,y:1045,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Colombia; health",p:40,x:687,y:1068,w:127,h:19},
{t:"fairs",p:40,x:821,y:1068,w:30,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:858,y:1068,w:27,h:19},
{t:"fun",p:40,x:892,y:1068,w:22,h:19},
{t:"runs",p:40,x:922,y:1068,w:32,h:19},
{t:"(such as",p:40,x:960,y:1068,w:63,h:19},
{t:"the well-known annual",p:40,x:1030,y:1068,w:169,h:19},
{t:"event",p:40,x:687,y:1092,w:40,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:739,y:1092,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Barbados),",p:40,x:764,y:1092,w:82,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:858,y:1092,w:28,h:19},
{t:"promoting",p:40,x:898,y:1092,w:76,h:19},
{t:"use",p:40,x:987,y:1092,w:26,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:1025,y:1092,w:14,h:19},
{t:"village",p:40,x:1051,y:1092,w:46,h:19},
{t:"greens",p:40,x:1109,y:1092,w:50,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:1171,y:1092,w:28,h:19},
{t:"savannahs",p:40,x:687,y:1115,w:78,h:19},
{t:"for",p:40,x:771,y:1115,w:19,h:19},
{t:"fitness events. Other",p:40,x:796,y:1115,w:153,h:19},
{t:"themes",p:40,x:955,y:1115,w:54,h:19},
{t:"include using a variety of",p:40,x:1015,y:1115,w:184,h:19},
{t:"media",p:40,x:687,y:1139,w:44,h:19},
{t:"for health promotion messages, such as text messaging on cell",p:40,x:736,y:1139,w:462,h:19},
{t:"phones,",p:40,x:687,y:1163,w:60,h:19},
{t:"social",p:40,x:758,y:1163,w:43,h:19},
{t:"websites",p:40,x:812,y:1163,w:66,h:19},
{t:"on",p:40,x:889,y:1163,w:18,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:918,y:1163,w:23,h:19},
{t:"internet,",p:40,x:952,y:1163,w:62,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:1025,y:1163,w:28,h:19},
{t:"television",p:40,x:1063,y:1163,w:69,h:19},
{t:"dramas",p:40,x:1143,y:1163,w:56,h:19},
{t:"addressing CNCDs.",p:40,x:687,y:1186,w:147,h:19},
{t:"Chronic disease surveillance should be promoted using surveillance",p:40,x:708,y:1210,w:491,h:19},
{t:"results",p:40,x:687,y:1234,w:48,h:19},
{t:"in",p:40,x:741,y:1234,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the media",p:40,x:760,y:1234,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to spread health promotion messages.",p:40,x:840,y:1234,w:289,h:19},
{t:"Specific",p:40,x:1141,y:1234,w:58,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:40,x:687,y:1257,w:57,h:19},
{t:"recommendations",p:40,x:755,y:1257,w:135,h:19},
{t:"include",p:40,x:902,y:1257,w:53,h:19},
{t:"the",p:40,x:967,y:1257,w:23,h:19},
{t:"introduction",p:40,x:1001,y:1257,w:89,h:19},
{t:"of",p:40,x:1102,y:1257,w:14,h:19},
{t:"screening",p:40,x:1127,y:1257,w:72,h:19},
{t:"programmes when",p:40,x:687,y:1281,w:142,h:19},
{t:"follow-up",p:40,x:837,y:1281,w:69,h:19},
{t:"treatment",p:40,x:914,y:1281,w:72,h:19},
{t:"is",p:40,x:993,y:1281,w:11,h:19},
{t:"possible, and",p:40,x:1012,y:1281,w:102,h:19},
{t:"the use of",p:40,x:1121,y:1281,w:78,h:19},
{t:"evidence-based",p:40,x:687,y:1305,w:116,h:19},
{t:"information already available, such as CVD risk charts,",p:40,x:808,y:1305,w:391,h:19},
{t:"to assess",p:40,x:687,y:1328,w:71,h:19},
{t:"the chance of cardiovascular disease. Annual conferences",p:40,x:764,y:1328,w:435,h:19},
{t:"involving",p:40,x:687,y:1352,w:63,h:19},
{t:"treatment clinics and specialty health organizations such as",p:40,x:756,y:1352,w:443,h:19},
{t:"the Diabetes Association or Heart Foundation",p:40,x:687,y:1376,w:339,h:19},
{t:"(in",p:40,x:1032,y:1376,w:16,h:19},
{t:"existence",p:40,x:1054,y:1376,w:69,h:19},
{t:"in several",p:40,x:1130,y:1376,w:69,h:19},
{t:"different countries) are needed. Free healthcare services are essential,",p:40,x:687,y:1399,w:512,h:19},
{t:"and would be",p:40,x:687,y:1423,w:101,h:19},
{t:"the core of any disease prevention",p:40,x:793,y:1423,w:255,h:19},
{t:"infrastructure.",p:40,x:1054,y:1423,w:102,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean countries currently have",p:40,x:708,y:1446,w:253,h:19},
{t:"limited",p:40,x:966,y:1446,w:47,h:19},
{t:"infrastructure",p:40,x:1018,y:1446,w:96,h:19},
{t:"for the safe",p:40,x:1118,y:1446,w:81,h:19},
{t:"enjoyment of physical activity, and access",p:40,x:687,y:1470,w:311,h:19},
{t:"to safe spaces",p:40,x:1004,y:1470,w:109,h:19},
{t:"for walking",p:40,x:1119,y:1470,w:80,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:687,y:1494,w:28,h:19},
{t:"exercising.",p:40,x:725,y:1494,w:80,h:19},
{t:"Appropriate",p:40,x:815,y:1494,w:88,h:19},
{t:"facilities",p:40,x:914,y:1494,w:59,h:19},
{t:"need",p:40,x:983,y:1494,w:37,h:19},
{t:"to",p:40,x:1030,y:1494,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be",p:40,x:1055,y:1494,w:18,h:19},
{t:"developed",p:40,x:1083,y:1494,w:78,h:19},
{t:"and",p:40,x:1171,y:1494,w:28,h:19},
{t:"improved.",p:40,x:687,y:1517,w:73,h:19},
{t:"38",p:40,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:40,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"Dietary recommendations",p:41,x:96,y:315,w:189,h:19},
{t:"include a decrease",p:41,x:290,y:315,w:138,h:19},
{t:"in salt",p:41,x:434,y:315,w:42,h:19},
{t:"intake through",p:41,x:481,y:315,w:105,h:19},
{t:"gradual decreases",p:41,x:74,y:338,w:137,h:19},
{t:"in",p:41,x:218,y:338,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the salt content of processed",p:41,x:236,y:338,w:220,h:19},
{t:"foods,",p:41,x:463,y:338,w:46,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:41,x:515,y:338,w:71,h:19},
{t:"taxes on",p:41,x:74,y:362,w:63,h:19},
{t:"“junk",p:41,x:144,y:362,w:36,h:19},
{t:"foods”, and a ban on",p:41,x:186,y:362,w:158,h:19},
{t:"the sale of soft drinks and",p:41,x:350,y:362,w:194,h:19},
{t:"“junk",p:41,x:550,y:362,w:36,h:19},
{t:"foods”",p:41,x:74,y:385,w:48,h:19},
{t:"in schools.",p:41,x:128,y:385,w:79,h:19},
{t:"Youth and community",p:41,x:95,y:433,w:166,h:19},
{t:"involvement",p:41,x:267,y:433,w:91,h:19},
{t:"Societal norms and other aspects of culture",p:41,x:95,y:456,w:317,h:19},
{t:"(music, art, drama, and",p:41,x:418,y:456,w:169,h:19},
{t:"social",p:41,x:74,y:480,w:42,h:19},
{t:"icons) should be more",p:41,x:122,y:480,w:165,h:19},
{t:"frequently used",p:41,x:293,y:480,w:114,h:19},
{t:"to promote wellness.",p:41,x:413,y:480,w:155,h:19},
{t:"In",p:41,x:574,y:480,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, parents exert considerable",p:41,x:74,y:504,w:304,h:19},
{t:"influence over the behaviour",p:41,x:384,y:504,w:203,h:19},
{t:"patterns of",p:41,x:74,y:527,w:80,h:19},
{t:"the",p:41,x:161,y:527,w:23,h:19},
{t:"family. Consideration should be given",p:41,x:190,y:527,w:277,h:19},
{t:"to programmes",p:41,x:473,y:527,w:114,h:19},
{t:"specifically geared",p:41,x:74,y:551,w:136,h:19},
{t:"to parents, as well as a greater use of",p:41,x:216,y:551,w:281,h:19},
{t:"faith-based",p:41,x:504,y:551,w:83,h:19},
{t:"organizations.",p:41,x:74,y:575,w:105,h:19},
{t:"These",p:41,x:192,y:575,w:45,h:19},
{t:"must",p:41,x:249,y:575,w:37,h:19},
{t:"involve",p:41,x:298,y:575,w:51,h:19},
{t:"all",p:41,x:362,y:575,w:15,h:19},
{t:"the",p:41,x:389,y:575,w:23,h:19},
{t:"community",p:41,x:425,y:575,w:82,h:19},
{t:"(schools,",p:41,x:519,y:575,w:67,h:19},
{t:"churches, neighbours, artists etc..). There should be more emphasis",p:41,x:74,y:598,w:512,h:19},
{t:"on early education",p:41,x:74,y:622,w:137,h:19},
{t:"for a healthy",p:41,x:218,y:622,w:92,h:19},
{t:"lifestyle. Governments can",p:41,x:315,y:622,w:196,h:19},
{t:"introduce",p:41,x:518,y:622,w:69,h:19},
{t:"strategies",p:41,x:74,y:646,w:72,h:19},
{t:"to help young people",p:41,x:154,y:646,w:161,h:19},
{t:"to eat and",p:41,x:322,y:646,w:78,h:19},
{t:"live",p:41,x:406,y:646,w:23,h:19},
{t:"in",p:41,x:436,y:646,w:12,h:19},
{t:"a healthy way, so",p:41,x:455,y:646,w:131,h:19},
{t:"that",p:41,x:74,y:669,w:28,h:19},
{t:"it",p:41,x:108,y:669,w:8,h:19},
{t:"becomes a way of",p:41,x:122,y:669,w:135,h:19},
{t:"life.",p:41,x:263,y:669,w:24,h:19},
{t:"Policy and advocacy",p:41,x:95,y:717,w:157,h:19},
{t:"There",p:41,x:95,y:740,w:41,h:19},
{t:"is",p:41,x:144,y:740,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a need",p:41,x:162,y:740,w:51,h:19},
{t:"to use education and a strong evidence-base",p:41,x:220,y:740,w:345,h:19},
{t:"to",p:41,x:572,y:740,w:14,h:19},
{t:"influence",p:41,x:74,y:764,w:66,h:19},
{t:"policy",p:41,x:152,y:764,w:43,h:19},
{t:"through",p:41,x:207,y:764,w:57,h:19},
{t:"greater",p:41,x:275,y:764,w:53,h:19},
{t:"participation",p:41,x:339,y:764,w:93,h:19},
{t:"and",p:41,x:443,y:764,w:28,h:19},
{t:"dialogue",p:41,x:482,y:764,w:63,h:19},
{t:"with",p:41,x:556,y:764,w:30,h:19},
{t:"policymakers",p:41,x:74,y:787,w:99,h:19},
{t:"and other",p:41,x:183,y:787,w:76,h:19},
{t:"influential",p:41,x:268,y:787,w:70,h:19},
{t:"people",p:41,x:347,y:787,w:51,h:19},
{t:"-",p:41,x:408,y:787,w:6,h:19},
{t:"this",p:41,x:423,y:787,w:26,h:19},
{t:"can",p:41,x:458,y:787,w:27,h:19},
{t:"be done by",p:41,x:495,y:787,w:92,h:19},
{t:"targeting opinion",p:41,x:74,y:811,w:124,h:19},
{t:"leaders. Certain areas are highlighted",p:41,x:204,y:811,w:276,h:19},
{t:"for",p:41,x:486,y:811,w:19,h:19},
{t:"immediate",p:41,x:510,y:811,w:76,h:19},
{t:"advocacy",p:41,x:74,y:835,w:72,h:19},
{t:"efforts.",p:41,x:161,y:835,w:52,h:19},
{t:"These",p:41,x:229,y:835,w:45,h:19},
{t:"include",p:41,x:289,y:835,w:53,h:19},
{t:"screening",p:41,x:357,y:835,w:72,h:19},
{t:"for",p:41,x:445,y:835,w:19,h:19},
{t:"diabetes",p:41,x:480,y:835,w:64,h:19},
{t:"and",p:41,x:559,y:835,w:28,h:19},
{t:"hypertension,",p:41,x:74,y:858,w:102,h:19},
{t:"and government",p:41,x:186,y:858,w:126,h:19},
{t:"screening",p:41,x:321,y:858,w:72,h:19},
{t:"education",p:41,x:403,y:858,w:74,h:19},
{t:"programmes,",p:41,x:486,y:858,w:100,h:19},
{t:"legislation",p:41,x:74,y:882,w:71,h:19},
{t:"for tobacco control and the promotion of healthy eating, and",p:41,x:151,y:882,w:436,h:19},
{t:"“back-yard” gardening",p:41,x:74,y:906,w:166,h:19},
{t:"for domestic purposes.",p:41,x:246,y:906,w:172,h:19},
{t:"The CARICOM Heads of Government Declaration of Port-of-Spain",p:41,x:95,y:929,w:491,h:19},
{t:"should be printed, distributed, and promoted",p:41,x:74,y:953,w:343,h:19},
{t:"to all",p:41,x:425,y:953,w:36,h:19},
{t:"health ministers",p:41,x:468,y:953,w:118,h:19},
{t:"andpermanent secretaries of all Caribbean governments. All countries",p:41,x:74,y:976,w:512,h:19},
{t:"should utilize",p:41,x:74,y:1000,w:96,h:19},
{t:"the World Health Organization",p:41,x:177,y:1000,w:225,h:19},
{t:"(WHO) CNCD advocacy",p:41,x:408,y:1000,w:178,h:19},
{t:"toolkit, and support the efforts of the WHO Framework Convention on",p:41,x:74,y:1024,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Tobacco Control.",p:41,x:74,y:1047,w:127,h:19},
{t:"By agitating and negotiating",p:41,x:95,y:1071,w:213,h:19},
{t:"for",p:41,x:315,y:1071,w:19,h:19},
{t:"legislative change, everyone can",p:41,x:341,y:1071,w:245,h:19},
{t:"contribute",p:41,x:74,y:1095,w:75,h:19},
{t:"to public policy. Such negotiations are currently sporadic",p:41,x:156,y:1095,w:430,h:19},
{t:"and must be more consistent, with subsequent policy enforcement.",p:41,x:74,y:1118,w:512,h:19},
{t:"Thebestpolicies",p:41,x:74,y:1142,w:122,h:19},
{t:"from across the Caribbean should be assembled and",p:41,x:202,y:1142,w:385,h:19},
{t:"39",p:41,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:41,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"made available",p:41,x:612,y:315,w:111,h:19},
{t:"to all",p:41,x:730,y:315,w:36,h:19},
{t:"in",p:41,x:772,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:41,x:790,y:315,w:23,h:19},
{t:"region, and",p:41,x:820,y:315,w:84,h:19},
{t:"that all",p:41,x:910,y:315,w:49,h:19},
{t:"future strategic plans",p:41,x:967,y:315,w:157,h:19},
{t:"include advocacy.",p:41,x:612,y:338,w:132,h:19},
{t:"4.2.3. Opening Ceremony;",p:41,x:612,y:413,w:208,h:15},
{t:"Welcome:",p:41,x:660,y:455,w:79,h:15},
{t:"Dr",p:41,x:660,y:472,w:17,h:19},
{t:"the Hon. David Estwick, MP",p:41,x:683,y:472,w:218,h:19},
{t:"Minister of Health",p:41,x:660,y:495,w:138,h:19},
{t:"National",p:41,x:660,y:518,w:64,h:19},
{t:"Insurance and Social Security",p:41,x:729,y:518,w:232,h:19},
{t:"Greetings",p:41,x:660,y:570,w:77,h:15},
{t:"from key sponsoring organizations:",p:41,x:743,y:570,w:283,h:15},
{t:"Caribbean Development Bank",p:41,x:660,y:593,w:240,h:15},
{t:"Mr Frank Sampson",p:41,x:660,y:612,w:148,h:19},
{t:"Director of Human Resources and Administration",p:41,x:660,y:635,w:383,h:19},
{t:"Pan American Health Organization",p:41,x:660,y:689,w:276,h:15},
{t:"Dr Gina Watson",p:41,x:660,y:708,w:122,h:19},
{t:"PAHO/WHORep.",p:41,x:660,y:731,w:135,h:19},
{t:"for Barbados and",p:41,x:801,y:731,w:136,h:19},
{t:"the Eastern Caribbean",p:41,x:943,y:731,w:175,h:19},
{t:"InterAmerican Heart Foundation",p:41,x:660,y:783,w:258,h:15},
{t:"Dr Raphael Schuleib",p:41,x:660,y:802,w:159,h:19},
{t:"President",p:41,x:660,y:825,w:73,h:19},
{t:"Heart & Stroke Foundation of Barbados",p:41,x:660,y:876,w:318,h:15},
{t:"Dr Stephen Moe",p:41,x:660,y:895,w:127,h:19},
{t:"President",p:41,x:660,y:918,w:73,h:19},
{t:"Feature address and opening of conference:",p:41,x:660,y:976,w:357,h:15},
{t:"The Hon. David Thompson, MP",p:41,x:662,y:995,w:244,h:19},
{t:"Prime Minister of Barbados",p:41,x:660,y:1018,w:213,h:19},
{t:"(Please see pages 21-23",p:41,x:660,y:1041,w:187,h:19},
{t:"for",p:41,x:853,y:1041,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:41,x:878,y:1041,w:23,h:19},
{t:"feature address)",p:41,x:907,y:1041,w:121,h:19},
{t:"Vote of thanks:",p:41,x:660,y:1104,w:120,h:15},
{t:"Dr Joy St. John",p:41,x:660,y:1123,w:121,h:19},
{t:"Chief Medical Officer, Barbados.",p:41,x:660,y:1145,w:253,h:19},
{t:"p",p:41,x:68,y:1527,w:0,h:12},
{t:"h",p:41,x:68,y:1521,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:41,x:68,y:1515,w:0,h:12},
{t:"t",p:41,x:68,y:1509,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:41,x:68,y:1506,w:0,h:12},
{t:"c",p:41,x:68,y:1497,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:41,x:68,y:1491,w:0,h:12},
{t:"u",p:41,x:68,y:1485,w:0,h:12},
{t:"r",p:41,x:68,y:1480,w:0,h:12},
{t:"t",p:41,x:68,y:1476,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:41,x:68,y:1473,w:0,h:12},
{t:"s",p:41,x:68,y:1467,w:0,h:12},
{t:"y",p:41,x:68,y:1462,w:0,h:12},
{t:"o",p:41,x:68,y:1454,w:0,h:12},
{t:"f",p:41,x:68,y:1448,w:0,h:12},
{t:"A",p:41,x:68,y:1442,w:0,h:12},
{t:"n",p:41,x:68,y:1435,w:0,h:12},
{t:"d",p:41,x:68,y:1429,w:0,h:12},
{t:"r",p:41,x:68,y:1423,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:41,x:68,y:1420,w:0,h:12},
{t:"w",p:41,x:68,y:1414,w:0,h:12},
{t:"H",p:41,x:68,y:1404,w:0,h:12},
{t:"u",p:41,x:68,y:1396,w:0,h:12},
{t:"l",p:41,x:68,y:1390,w:0,h:12},
{t:"s",p:41,x:68,y:1388,w:0,h:12},
{t:"m",p:41,x:68,y:1383,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:41,x:68,y:1374,w:0,h:12},
{t:"i",p:41,x:68,y:1368,w:0,h:12},
{t:"e",p:41,x:68,y:1366,w:0,h:12},
{t:"r",p:41,x:68,y:1360,w:0,h:12},
{t:"4.3. Part three: Strategic risk",p:42,x:150,y:315,w:261,h:16},
{t:"factor priorities —",p:42,x:417,y:315,w:164,h:16},
{t:"CaribAction 2012",p:42,x:187,y:338,w:156,h:16},
{t:"Chairpersons: Alafia Samuels and Rae Barrett",p:42,x:187,y:359,w:378,h:19},
{t:"4.3.1. Topic 1: Nutrition and Diet",p:42,x:149,y:411,w:260,h:15},
{t:"Speakers: Phil James and Fitzroy Henry",p:42,x:197,y:430,w:315,h:19},
{t:"4.3.1.",p:42,x:149,y:482,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(a) The dietary challenge",p:42,x:199,y:482,w:198,h:15},
{t:"in the Caribbean",p:42,x:403,y:482,w:133,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Phil James",p:42,x:224,y:501,w:162,h:19},
{t:"Nutritional",p:42,x:170,y:525,w:78,h:19},
{t:"problems",p:42,x:258,y:525,w:71,h:19},
{t:"can",p:42,x:339,y:525,w:27,h:19},
{t:"be",p:42,x:375,y:525,w:18,h:19},
{t:"explained",p:42,x:403,y:525,w:73,h:19},
{t:"by",p:42,x:486,y:525,w:17,h:19},
{t:"unhealthy",p:42,x:513,y:525,w:73,h:19},
{t:"diet",p:42,x:596,y:525,w:28,h:19},
{t:"and",p:42,x:634,y:525,w:28,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:42,x:149,y:548,w:60,h:19},
{t:"inactivity.",p:42,x:217,y:548,w:68,h:19},
{t:"Obesity amplifies disease, but",p:42,x:292,y:548,w:229,h:19},
{t:"if",p:42,x:527,y:548,w:7,h:19},
{t:"it",p:42,x:541,y:548,w:8,h:19},
{t:"were a simple",p:42,x:556,y:548,w:105,h:19},
{t:"problem,",p:42,x:149,y:572,w:67,h:19},
{t:"this",p:42,x:226,y:572,w:26,h:19},
{t:"would have been",p:42,x:260,y:572,w:135,h:19},
{t:"solved",p:42,x:404,y:572,w:49,h:19},
{t:"long ago. Although much",p:42,x:461,y:572,w:200,h:19},
{t:"money",p:42,x:149,y:596,w:50,h:19},
{t:"has",p:42,x:210,y:596,w:26,h:19},
{t:"been",p:42,x:246,y:596,w:37,h:19},
{t:"spent",p:42,x:293,y:596,w:42,h:19},
{t:"on",p:42,x:345,y:596,w:18,h:19},
{t:"healthy",p:42,x:374,y:596,w:54,h:19},
{t:"eating,",p:42,x:438,y:596,w:51,h:19},
{t:"obesity",p:42,x:499,y:596,w:54,h:19},
{t:"continues",p:42,x:563,y:596,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to",p:42,x:647,y:596,w:14,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:42,x:150,y:619,w:62,h:19},
{t:"–",p:42,x:218,y:619,w:8,h:19},
{t:"education",p:42,x:232,y:619,w:74,h:19},
{t:"is essential but additionally",p:42,x:312,y:619,w:203,h:19},
{t:"there",p:42,x:521,y:619,w:37,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:565,y:619,w:11,h:19},
{t:"insufficient",p:42,x:582,y:619,w:79,h:19},
{t:"accountability. Various",p:42,x:150,y:643,w:167,h:19},
{t:"food marketing strategies exist",p:42,x:322,y:643,w:232,h:19},
{t:"to manipulate",p:42,x:560,y:643,w:102,h:19},
{t:"patterns of",p:42,x:150,y:667,w:82,h:19},
{t:"food",p:42,x:238,y:667,w:33,h:19},
{t:"intake",p:42,x:277,y:667,w:44,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:328,y:667,w:19,h:19},
{t:"financial gain",p:42,x:354,y:667,w:98,h:19},
{t:"(such as",p:42,x:458,y:667,w:63,h:19},
{t:"increasing portion",p:42,x:527,y:667,w:135,h:19},
{t:"sizes);",p:42,x:150,y:690,w:46,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:202,y:690,w:12,h:19},
{t:"fact",p:42,x:219,y:690,w:27,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:252,y:690,w:23,h:19},
{t:"food business",p:42,x:281,y:690,w:105,h:19},
{t:"is more powerful",p:42,x:392,y:690,w:124,h:19},
{t:"than",p:42,x:521,y:690,w:32,h:19},
{t:"the alcohol or",p:42,x:560,y:690,w:102,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:42,x:150,y:714,w:61,h:19},
{t:"industries. Our policies are based on ancient concepts:",p:42,x:216,y:714,w:415,h:19},
{t:"it",p:42,x:637,y:714,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:650,y:714,w:11,h:19},
{t:"an agricultural policy",p:42,x:150,y:737,w:155,h:19},
{t:"to overproduce",p:42,x:311,y:737,w:115,h:19},
{t:"fats/sugar/butter, and",p:42,x:431,y:737,w:163,h:19},
{t:"the cost",p:42,x:601,y:737,w:61,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:150,y:761,w:20,h:19},
{t:"these has decreased. Food marketing",p:42,x:176,y:761,w:295,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:479,y:761,w:11,h:19},
{t:"incredibly effective at",p:42,x:498,y:761,w:164,h:19},
{t:"influencing",p:42,x:150,y:785,w:82,h:19},
{t:"food",p:42,x:249,y:785,w:34,h:19},
{t:"purchasing",p:42,x:300,y:785,w:84,h:19},
{t:"behaviours",p:42,x:402,y:785,w:83,h:19},
{t:"and",p:42,x:502,y:785,w:28,h:19},
{t:"patterns,",p:42,x:548,y:785,w:68,h:19},
{t:"and",p:42,x:634,y:785,w:28,h:19},
{t:"supermarkets manipulate sales by",p:42,x:150,y:808,w:260,h:19},
{t:"‘strategic",p:42,x:416,y:808,w:70,h:19},
{t:"placement of",p:42,x:492,y:808,w:98,h:19},
{t:"items on",p:42,x:597,y:808,w:65,h:19},
{t:"supermarket shelves’",p:42,x:149,y:832,w:165,h:19},
{t:"(using eye-tracking",p:42,x:322,y:832,w:147,h:19},
{t:"technology). The British",p:42,x:477,y:832,w:184,h:19},
{t:"government says that the obesity epidemic represents a",p:42,x:149,y:856,w:416,h:19},
{t:"failure of the",p:42,x:571,y:856,w:90,h:19},
{t:"current",p:42,x:150,y:879,w:54,h:19},
{t:"free",p:42,x:216,y:879,w:28,h:19},
{t:"market",p:42,x:256,y:879,w:52,h:19},
{t:"world.",p:42,x:321,y:879,w:47,h:19},
{t:"Most",p:42,x:381,y:879,w:37,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:42,x:431,y:879,w:79,h:19},
{t:"countries",p:42,x:522,y:879,w:70,h:19},
{t:"have",p:42,x:605,y:879,w:35,h:19},
{t:"a",p:42,x:653,y:879,w:8,h:19},
{t:"combination of",p:42,x:149,y:903,w:112,h:19},
{t:"foods",p:42,x:267,y:903,w:42,h:19},
{t:"for general consumption. Caribbean countries",p:42,x:315,y:903,w:347,h:19},
{t:"import",p:42,x:149,y:927,w:49,h:19},
{t:"substantial",p:42,x:207,y:927,w:83,h:19},
{t:"amounts of",p:42,x:298,y:927,w:88,h:19},
{t:"food",p:42,x:395,y:927,w:34,h:19},
{t:"–",p:42,x:438,y:927,w:8,h:19},
{t:"so we have",p:42,x:454,y:927,w:91,h:19},
{t:"to",p:42,x:554,y:927,w:14,h:19},
{t:"control",p:42,x:577,y:927,w:52,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:638,y:927,w:23,h:19},
{t:"quality of",p:42,x:149,y:950,w:69,h:19},
{t:"these",p:42,x:225,y:950,w:41,h:19},
{t:"foods",p:42,x:273,y:950,w:42,h:19},
{t:"–",p:42,x:321,y:950,w:8,h:19},
{t:"perhaps",p:42,x:336,y:950,w:61,h:19},
{t:"through nutritional profiling.",p:42,x:404,y:950,w:208,h:19},
{t:"In",p:42,x:619,y:950,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:639,y:950,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:42,x:150,y:974,w:79,h:19},
{t:"it",p:42,x:237,y:974,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:255,y:974,w:11,h:19},
{t:"not",p:42,x:275,y:974,w:24,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:308,y:974,w:23,h:19},
{t:"people",p:42,x:341,y:974,w:51,h:19},
{t:"who",p:42,x:401,y:974,w:31,h:19},
{t:"control",p:42,x:442,y:974,w:52,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:504,y:974,w:23,h:19},
{t:"food",p:42,x:536,y:974,w:34,h:19},
{t:"chain.",p:42,x:579,y:974,w:46,h:19},
{t:"The",p:42,x:634,y:974,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean should adopt",p:42,x:150,y:998,w:189,h:19},
{t:"food",p:42,x:347,y:998,w:34,h:19},
{t:"labeling",p:42,x:388,y:998,w:58,h:19},
{t:"-",p:42,x:455,y:998,w:6,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:468,y:998,w:20,h:19},
{t:"example, we need",p:42,x:496,y:998,w:143,h:19},
{t:"to",p:42,x:647,y:998,w:14,h:19},
{t:"know",p:42,x:149,y:1021,w:40,h:19},
{t:"the salt content",p:42,x:195,y:1021,w:116,h:19},
{t:"in bought products",p:42,x:316,y:1021,w:142,h:19},
{t:"(a high salt diet",p:42,x:464,y:1021,w:113,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:582,y:1021,w:11,h:19},
{t:"linked to",p:42,x:598,y:1021,w:63,h:19},
{t:"obesity and",p:42,x:149,y:1045,w:88,h:19},
{t:"to hypertension) and marketing of unhealthy",p:42,x:244,y:1045,w:335,h:19},
{t:"foods and",p:42,x:586,y:1045,w:76,h:19},
{t:"drinks",p:42,x:150,y:1068,w:45,h:19},
{t:"to children should be eliminated. Governments should allow",p:42,x:202,y:1068,w:460,h:19},
{t:"only high quality",p:42,x:150,y:1092,w:118,h:19},
{t:"food to be distributed to retailers. Civil society needs",p:42,x:273,y:1092,w:388,h:19},
{t:"to",p:42,x:149,y:1116,w:14,h:19},
{t:"think how",p:42,x:170,y:1116,w:73,h:19},
{t:"to",p:42,x:250,y:1116,w:14,h:19},
{t:"lobby government",p:42,x:271,y:1116,w:136,h:19},
{t:"to change, while stressing",p:42,x:414,y:1116,w:198,h:19},
{t:"that a",p:42,x:618,y:1116,w:43,h:19},
{t:"focus on adults could provide positive",p:42,x:149,y:1139,w:303,h:19},
{t:"results",p:42,x:461,y:1139,w:50,h:19},
{t:"as well",p:42,x:519,y:1139,w:54,h:19},
{t:"as",p:42,x:581,y:1139,w:17,h:19},
{t:"that",p:42,x:606,y:1139,w:29,h:19},
{t:"on",p:42,x:643,y:1139,w:18,h:19},
{t:"children.",p:42,x:149,y:1163,w:64,h:19},
{t:"4.3.1.",p:42,x:149,y:1215,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(b) Nutrition",p:42,x:199,y:1215,w:95,h:15},
{t:"in obesity and CNCD control",p:42,x:300,y:1215,w:230,h:15},
{t:"–",p:42,x:536,y:1215,w:8,h:15},
{t:"the role of civil society",p:42,x:224,y:1238,w:182,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Fitzroy Henry",p:42,x:224,y:1258,w:180,h:19},
{t:"Overall calorie consumption",p:42,x:170,y:1281,w:205,h:19},
{t:"is on the",p:42,x:380,y:1281,w:62,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:42,x:447,y:1281,w:61,h:19},
{t:"in the Caribbean, as",p:42,x:514,y:1281,w:148,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:149,y:1305,w:12,h:19},
{t:"many",p:42,x:173,y:1305,w:41,h:19},
{t:"other",p:42,x:225,y:1305,w:39,h:19},
{t:"regions",p:42,x:275,y:1305,w:55,h:19},
{t:"of",p:42,x:342,y:1305,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:367,y:1305,w:23,h:19},
{t:"world.",p:42,x:402,y:1305,w:47,h:19},
{t:"This",p:42,x:460,y:1305,w:31,h:19},
{t:"increase",p:42,x:502,y:1305,w:63,h:19},
{t:"reflects",p:42,x:577,y:1305,w:55,h:19},
{t:"an",p:42,x:644,y:1305,w:18,h:19},
{t:"increasing pressure",p:42,x:149,y:1329,w:147,h:19},
{t:"for consumption, a wider distribution of greater",p:42,x:303,y:1329,w:359,h:19},
{t:"disposable",p:42,x:149,y:1352,w:80,h:19},
{t:"income, and dietary changes",p:42,x:235,y:1352,w:214,h:19},
{t:"leading to",p:42,x:454,y:1352,w:72,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:42,x:531,y:1352,w:71,h:19},
{t:"fat, salt",p:42,x:608,y:1352,w:54,h:19},
{t:"and sugar content. Options are available by which civil society can",p:42,x:149,y:1376,w:512,h:19},
{t:"help",p:42,x:149,y:1400,w:32,h:19},
{t:"to",p:42,x:191,y:1400,w:14,h:19},
{t:"combat obesity",p:42,x:214,y:1400,w:121,h:19},
{t:"and NCDs",p:42,x:345,y:1400,w:82,h:19},
{t:"through",p:42,x:436,y:1400,w:58,h:19},
{t:"nutritional",p:42,x:504,y:1400,w:75,h:19},
{t:"action:",p:42,x:589,y:1400,w:51,h:19},
{t:"(i)",p:42,x:650,y:1400,w:12,h:19},
{t:"advocate",p:42,x:149,y:1423,w:69,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:224,y:1423,w:19,h:19},
{t:"fiscal change;",p:42,x:249,y:1423,w:104,h:19},
{t:"(ii)",p:42,x:359,y:1423,w:15,h:19},
{t:"force",p:42,x:380,y:1423,w:37,h:19},
{t:"legislative changes;",p:42,x:423,y:1423,w:147,h:19},
{t:"(iii)",p:42,x:576,y:1423,w:19,h:19},
{t:"demand",p:42,x:600,y:1423,w:61,h:19},
{t:"healthy meals;",p:42,x:149,y:1447,w:112,h:19},
{t:"(iv)",p:42,x:270,y:1447,w:20,h:19},
{t:"sustain media campaigns;",p:42,x:298,y:1447,w:204,h:19},
{t:"(v)",p:42,x:511,y:1447,w:16,h:19},
{t:"promote healthy",p:42,x:535,y:1447,w:126,h:19},
{t:"foods and eating habits",p:42,x:150,y:1470,w:178,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:334,y:1470,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the community;",p:42,x:352,y:1470,w:117,h:19},
{t:"(vi)",p:42,x:475,y:1470,w:20,h:19},
{t:"protest unacceptable",p:42,x:501,y:1470,w:160,h:19},
{t:"nutrition policies and practices. A national, multi-sectoral approach",p:42,x:150,y:1494,w:496,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:651,y:1494,w:11,h:19},
{t:"needed.",p:42,x:150,y:1518,w:61,h:19},
{t:"4.3.2. Topic 2: Physical Activity",p:42,x:687,y:315,w:251,h:15},
{t:"Speakers: Becky Lankenau and Victor Matsudo",p:42,x:735,y:334,w:374,h:19},
{t:"4.3.2.",p:42,x:687,y:387,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(a) First Caribbean Chronic Disease Conference:",p:42,x:736,y:387,w:390,h:15},
{t:"Awellness revolution event",p:42,x:762,y:410,w:221,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Becky Lankenau",p:42,x:762,y:430,w:206,h:19},
{t:"The burden of chronic disease",p:42,x:708,y:454,w:228,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:942,y:454,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:42,x:960,y:454,w:106,h:19},
{t:"is directly",p:42,x:1072,y:454,w:70,h:19},
{t:"related",p:42,x:1148,y:454,w:51,h:19},
{t:"to",p:42,x:687,y:477,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the prevalence of physical",p:42,x:709,y:477,w:205,h:19},
{t:"inactivity",p:42,x:922,y:477,w:66,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:996,y:477,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean. The",p:42,x:1016,y:477,w:151,h:19},
{t:"link",p:42,x:1174,y:477,w:25,h:19},
{t:"between",p:42,x:687,y:501,w:65,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:762,y:501,w:23,h:19},
{t:"lack",p:42,x:796,y:501,w:30,h:19},
{t:"of",p:42,x:837,y:501,w:14,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:42,x:861,y:501,w:62,h:19},
{t:"activity",p:42,x:933,y:501,w:53,h:19},
{t:"and",p:42,x:996,y:501,w:28,h:19},
{t:"chronic",p:42,x:1035,y:501,w:56,h:19},
{t:"disease",p:42,x:1101,y:501,w:58,h:19},
{t:"was",p:42,x:1169,y:501,w:30,h:19},
{t:"established",p:42,x:687,y:524,w:85,h:19},
{t:"relatively",p:42,x:779,y:524,w:64,h:19},
{t:"recently compared",p:42,x:850,y:524,w:141,h:19},
{t:"to",p:42,x:997,y:524,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:1018,y:524,w:23,h:19},
{t:"role of nutrition as a",p:42,x:1047,y:524,w:152,h:19},
{t:"chronic disease",p:42,x:687,y:548,w:118,h:19},
{t:"risk",p:42,x:811,y:548,w:26,h:19},
{t:"factor.",p:42,x:842,y:548,w:46,h:19},
{t:"There are opportunities",p:42,x:708,y:572,w:176,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:890,y:572,w:19,h:19},
{t:"initiatives",p:42,x:916,y:572,w:68,h:19},
{t:"to promote physical activity",p:42,x:991,y:572,w:208,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:687,y:595,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean. For example, physical activity can be achieved",p:42,x:707,y:595,w:492,h:19},
{t:"through activities",p:42,x:687,y:619,w:127,h:19},
{t:"for daily",p:42,x:819,y:619,w:58,h:19},
{t:"living",p:42,x:883,y:619,w:37,h:19},
{t:"(ADL), and marketing this",p:42,x:925,y:619,w:189,h:19},
{t:"is relatively",p:42,x:1119,y:619,w:80,h:19},
{t:"easy as the message",p:42,x:687,y:643,w:157,h:19},
{t:"is simple and consistent",p:42,x:849,y:643,w:179,h:19},
{t:"(promotion of physical",p:42,x:1034,y:643,w:165,h:19},
{t:"activity",p:42,x:687,y:666,w:52,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:746,y:666,w:11,h:19},
{t:"exciting, positive, marketable and",p:42,x:765,y:666,w:259,h:19},
{t:"timely).",p:42,x:1031,y:666,w:53,h:19},
{t:"Moreover,",p:42,x:1091,y:666,w:74,h:19},
{t:"it",p:42,x:1173,y:666,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:1188,y:666,w:11,h:19},
{t:"free",p:42,x:687,y:690,w:28,h:19},
{t:"of",p:42,x:723,y:690,w:14,h:19},
{t:"opposing",p:42,x:746,y:690,w:71,h:19},
{t:"lobbies",p:42,x:825,y:690,w:54,h:19},
{t:"or",p:42,x:888,y:690,w:15,h:19},
{t:"special",p:42,x:911,y:690,w:53,h:19},
{t:"interest",p:42,x:973,y:690,w:56,h:19},
{t:"groups and previous",p:42,x:1037,y:690,w:162,h:19},
{t:"evaluations of physical activity programmes have shown",p:42,x:687,y:714,w:433,h:19},
{t:"that such",p:42,x:1128,y:714,w:71,h:19},
{t:"interventions are cost-effective, and can",p:42,x:687,y:737,w:307,h:19},
{t:"reduce disease",p:42,x:1000,y:737,w:115,h:19},
{t:"incidence.",p:42,x:1123,y:737,w:77,h:19},
{t:"Some examples of promotion of physical activity",p:42,x:687,y:761,w:368,h:19},
{t:"include",p:42,x:1061,y:761,w:53,h:19},
{t:"renovating",p:42,x:1121,y:761,w:78,h:19},
{t:"or building sports",p:42,x:687,y:785,w:138,h:19},
{t:"facilities,",p:42,x:832,y:785,w:66,h:19},
{t:"having weight",p:42,x:906,y:785,w:107,h:19},
{t:"loss challenges, media",p:42,x:1021,y:785,w:178,h:19},
{t:"campaigns, and encouragement by employers",p:42,x:687,y:808,w:344,h:19},
{t:"for employees to have",p:42,x:1036,y:808,w:163,h:19},
{t:"exercise",p:42,x:687,y:832,w:63,h:19},
{t:"time.",p:42,x:759,y:832,w:37,h:19},
{t:"Benefits",p:42,x:805,y:832,w:62,h:19},
{t:"can be",p:42,x:875,y:832,w:54,h:19},
{t:"far-reaching",p:42,x:939,y:832,w:91,h:19},
{t:"-",p:42,x:1039,y:832,w:6,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:1053,y:832,w:20,h:19},
{t:"example",p:42,x:1082,y:832,w:64,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:1155,y:832,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:1176,y:832,w:23,h:19},
{t:"workplace",p:42,x:687,y:856,w:78,h:19},
{t:"there",p:42,x:776,y:856,w:38,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:825,y:856,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a",p:42,x:847,y:856,w:8,h:19},
{t:"positive",p:42,x:866,y:856,w:58,h:19},
{t:"effect",p:42,x:935,y:856,w:42,h:19},
{t:"not",p:42,x:988,y:856,w:24,h:19},
{t:"just",p:42,x:1023,y:856,w:26,h:19},
{t:"on",p:42,x:1060,y:856,w:18,h:19},
{t:"health",p:42,x:1089,y:856,w:46,h:19},
{t:"but",p:42,x:1146,y:856,w:24,h:19},
{t:"on",p:42,x:1181,y:856,w:18,h:19},
{t:"absenteeism and company morale.",p:42,x:687,y:879,w:265,h:19},
{t:"4.3.2.",p:42,x:687,y:931,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(b) Promoting physical activity",p:42,x:735,y:931,w:239,h:15},
{t:"in the Americas and the rest",p:42,x:979,y:931,w:220,h:15},
{t:"of the world",p:42,x:762,y:954,w:96,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Victor Matsudo",p:42,x:762,y:974,w:196,h:19},
{t:"Sedentarism",p:42,x:708,y:997,w:96,h:19},
{t:"and",p:42,x:820,y:997,w:28,h:19},
{t:"obesity",p:42,x:865,y:997,w:54,h:19},
{t:"represent",p:42,x:936,y:997,w:72,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:1024,y:997,w:23,h:19},
{t:"most",p:42,x:1064,y:997,w:37,h:19},
{t:"dangerous",p:42,x:1118,y:997,w:81,h:19},
{t:"combination",p:42,x:687,y:1021,w:92,h:19},
{t:"in public health, and",p:42,x:785,y:1021,w:152,h:19},
{t:"together have",p:42,x:943,y:1021,w:103,h:19},
{t:"reached prevalence",p:42,x:1052,y:1021,w:147,h:19},
{t:"of between 60 and 70% of",p:42,x:687,y:1045,w:203,h:19},
{t:"the world population, and high mortality",p:42,x:896,y:1045,w:303,h:19},
{t:"(about",p:42,x:687,y:1068,w:47,h:19},
{t:"two million deaths per year",p:42,x:741,y:1068,w:205,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:951,y:1068,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the world). The consequences",p:42,x:970,y:1068,w:229,h:19},
{t:"of sedentarism also contribute about 70% of world expenses",p:42,x:687,y:1092,w:464,h:19},
{t:"in",p:42,x:1158,y:1092,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:1176,y:1092,w:23,h:19},
{t:"health sector. Achieving enhanced physical activity",p:42,x:687,y:1116,w:373,h:19},
{t:"is difficult - human",p:42,x:1065,y:1116,w:134,h:19},
{t:"behaviour",p:42,x:687,y:1139,w:73,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:767,y:1139,w:11,h:19},
{t:"hard",p:42,x:786,y:1139,w:33,h:19},
{t:"to change. Despite public-health campaigns,",p:42,x:826,y:1139,w:343,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:1176,y:1139,w:23,h:19},
{t:"population of Sao Paolo was 70%",p:42,x:687,y:1163,w:266,h:19},
{t:"inactive",p:42,x:961,y:1163,w:57,h:19},
{t:"throughout",p:42,x:1025,y:1163,w:83,h:19},
{t:"the 1990s.",p:42,x:1116,y:1163,w:83,h:19},
{t:"Science now provides a strong evidence base supporting",p:42,x:687,y:1187,w:449,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:1144,y:1187,w:23,h:19},
{t:"link",p:42,x:1174,y:1187,w:25,h:19},
{t:"between coronary artery disease and physical",p:42,x:687,y:1210,w:351,h:19},
{t:"inactivity",p:42,x:1045,y:1210,w:64,h:19},
{t:"-",p:42,x:1116,y:1210,w:6,h:19},
{t:"there",p:42,x:1129,y:1210,w:37,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:1173,y:1210,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a",p:42,x:1191,y:1210,w:8,h:19},
{t:"need",p:42,x:687,y:1234,w:37,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:737,y:1234,w:20,h:19},
{t:"collaboration",p:42,x:769,y:1234,w:99,h:19},
{t:"between",p:42,x:881,y:1234,w:65,h:19},
{t:"governments,",p:42,x:959,y:1234,w:105,h:19},
{t:"NGOs",p:42,x:1076,y:1234,w:46,h:19},
{t:"and",p:42,x:1135,y:1234,w:28,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:1176,y:1234,w:23,h:19},
{t:"community.",p:42,x:687,y:1258,w:86,h:19},
{t:"People should have 30 minutes of daily physical activity,",p:42,x:708,y:1281,w:420,h:19},
{t:"five days",p:42,x:1134,y:1281,w:65,h:19},
{t:"per week. Lack of",p:42,x:687,y:1305,w:135,h:19},
{t:"time",p:42,x:829,y:1305,w:31,h:19},
{t:"is",p:42,x:866,y:1305,w:11,h:19},
{t:"the main challenge",p:42,x:884,y:1305,w:142,h:19},
{t:"for persons",p:42,x:1032,y:1305,w:85,h:19},
{t:"to engage",p:42,x:1123,y:1305,w:76,h:19},
{t:"in physical activity, and most do not know",p:42,x:687,y:1328,w:315,h:19},
{t:"that exercise may be split",p:42,x:1007,y:1328,w:192,h:19},
{t:"into",p:42,x:687,y:1352,w:28,h:19},
{t:"shorter segments, since",p:42,x:722,y:1352,w:188,h:19},
{t:"the accumulation of activity has",p:42,x:918,y:1352,w:249,h:19},
{t:"the",p:42,x:1176,y:1352,w:23,h:19},
{t:"same effect as exercising",p:42,x:687,y:1376,w:197,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:891,y:1376,w:19,h:19},
{t:"a",p:42,x:918,y:1376,w:8,h:19},
{t:"longer duration,",p:42,x:933,y:1376,w:121,h:19},
{t:"i.e.",p:42,x:1062,y:1376,w:22,h:19},
{t:"3 x 10 minute",p:42,x:1091,y:1376,w:108,h:19},
{t:"walks have",p:42,x:687,y:1399,w:83,h:19},
{t:"the same effect as a 1 x 30 minute walk.",p:42,x:776,y:1399,w:307,h:19},
{t:"Various",p:42,x:708,y:1447,w:54,h:19},
{t:"levels of society should be",p:42,x:769,y:1447,w:202,h:19},
{t:"targeted",p:42,x:978,y:1447,w:62,h:19},
{t:"for",p:42,x:1047,y:1447,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the promotion of",p:42,x:1073,y:1447,w:126,h:19},
{t:"physical activity,",p:42,x:687,y:1470,w:122,h:19},
{t:"i.e.",p:42,x:815,y:1470,w:22,h:19},
{t:"men, women,",p:42,x:844,y:1470,w:103,h:19},
{t:"families,",p:42,x:953,y:1470,w:60,h:19},
{t:"the disabled,",p:42,x:1020,y:1470,w:97,h:19},
{t:"the young",p:42,x:1124,y:1470,w:75,h:19},
{t:"and the elderly. Cultural",p:42,x:687,y:1494,w:171,h:19},
{t:"links are also very",p:42,x:864,y:1494,w:129,h:19},
{t:"important; e.g.",p:42,x:997,y:1494,w:108,h:19},
{t:"in Brazil, the",p:42,x:1110,y:1494,w:89,h:19},
{t:"Centro de Estudos do Laboratório de Aptidão Física de São Caetano",p:42,x:687,y:1518,w:512,h:19},
{t:"40",p:42,x:86,y:1579,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:42,x:36,y:46,w:223,h:17},
{t:"do Sul",p:43,x:75,y:315,w:48,h:19},
{t:"(CELAFICS) created a",p:43,x:129,y:315,w:165,h:19},
{t:"logo",p:43,x:300,y:315,w:32,h:19},
{t:"for each group",p:43,x:339,y:315,w:111,h:19},
{t:"in",p:43,x:456,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the community",p:43,x:475,y:315,w:112,h:19},
{t:"to encourage",p:43,x:75,y:338,w:100,h:19},
{t:"their buy-in.",p:43,x:181,y:338,w:90,h:19},
{t:"In Sao Paolo,",p:43,x:277,y:338,w:101,h:19},
{t:"the Agita Mundo",p:43,x:384,y:338,w:125,h:19},
{t:"(Move",p:43,x:516,y:338,w:45,h:19},
{t:"for",p:43,x:567,y:338,w:19,h:19},
{t:"Health)",p:43,x:75,y:362,w:53,h:19},
{t:"programme",p:43,x:136,y:362,w:88,h:19},
{t:"for",p:43,x:232,y:362,w:20,h:19},
{t:"physical",p:43,x:261,y:362,w:61,h:19},
{t:"activity",p:43,x:331,y:362,w:52,h:19},
{t:"was embraced and",p:43,x:392,y:362,w:151,h:19},
{t:"local",p:43,x:552,y:362,w:35,h:19},
{t:"government developed",p:43,x:75,y:385,w:174,h:19},
{t:"the city’s",p:43,x:255,y:385,w:67,h:19},
{t:"infrastructure",p:43,x:329,y:385,w:98,h:19},
{t:"to",p:43,x:434,y:385,w:14,h:19},
{t:"include walkways",p:43,x:455,y:385,w:131,h:19},
{t:"for",p:43,x:75,y:409,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the half-hour of physical activity,",p:43,x:100,y:409,w:241,h:19},
{t:"thus creating an attractive city.",p:43,x:347,y:409,w:230,h:19},
{t:"The social perception of chronic diseases needs",p:43,x:75,y:433,w:367,h:19},
{t:"to be changed, as",p:43,x:448,y:433,w:138,h:19},
{t:"people",p:43,x:75,y:456,w:51,h:19},
{t:"need",p:43,x:136,y:456,w:37,h:19},
{t:"to",p:43,x:183,y:456,w:14,h:19},
{t:"be made",p:43,x:207,y:456,w:70,h:19},
{t:"aware",p:43,x:287,y:456,w:45,h:19},
{t:"of",p:43,x:342,y:456,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:365,y:456,w:23,h:19},
{t:"indignities",p:43,x:398,y:456,w:76,h:19},
{t:"and",p:43,x:484,y:456,w:28,h:19},
{t:"suffering",p:43,x:522,y:456,w:65,h:19},
{t:"associated with chronic diseases.",p:43,x:75,y:480,w:253,h:19},
{t:"4.3.3. Topic 3: Tobacco",p:43,x:75,y:532,w:185,h:15},
{t:"Speakers: Lorraine Fry and Ernesto Sebrié",p:43,x:122,y:551,w:334,h:19},
{t:"4.3.3.",p:43,x:75,y:603,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(a) Strategic risk",p:43,x:124,y:603,w:131,h:15},
{t:"factors: Tobacco",p:43,x:261,y:603,w:134,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Lorraine Fry",p:43,x:150,y:622,w:169,h:19},
{t:"The",p:43,x:96,y:646,w:27,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:43,x:130,y:646,w:61,h:19},
{t:"industry had been unregulated",p:43,x:198,y:646,w:234,h:19},
{t:"for",p:43,x:440,y:646,w:19,h:19},
{t:"40 years, and",p:43,x:466,y:646,w:105,h:19},
{t:"it",p:43,x:579,y:646,w:8,h:19},
{t:"wasn’t",p:43,x:75,y:669,w:50,h:19},
{t:"until",p:43,x:131,y:669,w:31,h:19},
{t:"the 1950s",p:43,x:169,y:669,w:77,h:19},
{t:"that evidence emerged of",p:43,x:254,y:669,w:198,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:459,y:669,w:23,h:19},
{t:"link",p:43,x:490,y:669,w:25,h:19},
{t:"between",p:43,x:522,y:669,w:65,h:19},
{t:"tobacco use and",p:43,x:75,y:693,w:130,h:19},
{t:"increases",p:43,x:212,y:693,w:71,h:19},
{t:"in",p:43,x:290,y:693,w:12,h:19},
{t:"lung cancer",p:43,x:309,y:693,w:89,h:19},
{t:"incidence. The",p:43,x:406,y:693,w:112,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:43,x:525,y:693,w:62,h:19},
{t:"industry",p:43,x:75,y:717,w:59,h:19},
{t:"refuted",p:43,x:139,y:717,w:52,h:19},
{t:"these epidemiological",p:43,x:197,y:717,w:162,h:19},
{t:"links",p:43,x:366,y:717,w:33,h:19},
{t:"for many years. Much of",p:43,x:404,y:717,w:182,h:19},
{t:"the public",p:43,x:75,y:740,w:74,h:19},
{t:"today",p:43,x:154,y:740,w:41,h:19},
{t:"remain unaware of",p:43,x:202,y:740,w:139,h:19},
{t:"the death and disease statistics",p:43,x:347,y:740,w:239,h:19},
{t:"linked",p:43,x:75,y:764,w:43,h:19},
{t:"to exposure",p:43,x:124,y:764,w:89,h:19},
{t:"to",p:43,x:218,y:764,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tobacco.",p:43,x:238,y:764,w:66,h:19},
{t:"Tobacco use",p:43,x:96,y:787,w:95,h:19},
{t:"is",p:43,x:195,y:787,w:11,h:19},
{t:"increasing globally",p:43,x:212,y:787,w:137,h:19},
{t:"(currently there are more than 1",p:43,x:354,y:787,w:233,h:19},
{t:"billion",p:43,x:75,y:811,w:42,h:19},
{t:"smokers worldwide). The",p:43,x:124,y:811,w:191,h:19},
{t:"industry",p:43,x:322,y:811,w:59,h:19},
{t:"is",p:43,x:389,y:811,w:11,h:19},
{t:"shifting",p:43,x:407,y:811,w:53,h:19},
{t:"its",p:43,x:467,y:811,w:16,h:19},
{t:"marketing",p:43,x:491,y:811,w:74,h:19},
{t:"to",p:43,x:572,y:811,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the developing world and countries",p:43,x:75,y:835,w:273,h:19},
{t:"that do not have",p:43,x:355,y:835,w:128,h:19},
{t:"the stringent",p:43,x:490,y:835,w:96,h:19},
{t:"tobacco controls",p:43,x:75,y:858,w:132,h:19},
{t:"now adopted by",p:43,x:215,y:858,w:129,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:353,y:858,w:23,h:19},
{t:"developed nations.",p:43,x:385,y:858,w:148,h:19},
{t:"In",p:43,x:542,y:858,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:563,y:858,w:23,h:19},
{t:"peoples",p:43,x:75,y:882,w:60,h:19},
{t:"Republic",p:43,x:145,y:882,w:66,h:19},
{t:"of",p:43,x:221,y:882,w:14,h:19},
{t:"China,",p:43,x:245,y:882,w:48,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:304,y:882,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Government",p:43,x:337,y:882,w:94,h:19},
{t:"owns",p:43,x:441,y:882,w:40,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:491,y:882,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:43,x:525,y:882,w:62,h:19},
{t:"industry, and",p:43,x:75,y:906,w:96,h:19},
{t:"this contributes",p:43,x:177,y:906,w:116,h:19},
{t:"to",p:43,x:300,y:906,w:14,h:19},
{t:"the difficulty of",p:43,x:321,y:906,w:110,h:19},
{t:"fighting",p:43,x:437,y:906,w:54,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:498,y:906,w:23,h:19},
{t:"industry",p:43,x:528,y:906,w:59,h:19},
{t:"41",p:43,x:1210,y:1580,w:14,h:9},
{t:"Conference Proceedings",p:43,x:1014,y:45,w:223,h:17},
{t:"in",p:43,x:612,y:315,w:12,h:19},
{t:"that country.",p:43,x:630,y:315,w:93,h:19},
{t:"The",p:43,x:633,y:338,w:28,h:19},
{t:"link",p:43,x:668,y:338,w:25,h:19},
{t:"between smoking and",p:43,x:701,y:338,w:172,h:19},
{t:"lung cancer",p:43,x:881,y:338,w:91,h:19},
{t:"is",p:43,x:980,y:338,w:11,h:19},
{t:"well",p:43,x:999,y:338,w:28,h:19},
{t:"known. But",p:43,x:1035,y:338,w:89,h:19},
{t:"tobacco use",p:43,x:612,y:362,w:94,h:19},
{t:"is",p:43,x:712,y:362,w:11,h:19},
{t:"also",p:43,x:730,y:362,w:30,h:19},
{t:"linked",p:43,x:766,y:362,w:43,h:19},
{t:"to other cancers. Breast cancer",p:43,x:816,y:362,w:241,h:19},
{t:"is",p:43,x:1063,y:362,w:11,h:19},
{t:"linked",p:43,x:1081,y:362,w:43,h:19},
{t:"to tobacco use",p:43,x:612,y:385,w:110,h:19},
{t:"in pre-menopausal women. Tobacco use",p:43,x:727,y:385,w:300,h:19},
{t:"is thought to",p:43,x:1032,y:385,w:92,h:19},
{t:"be",p:43,x:612,y:409,w:18,h:19},
{t:"responsible",p:43,x:637,y:409,w:85,h:19},
{t:"for 30% of all cancers",p:43,x:729,y:409,w:167,h:19},
{t:"(disease and deaths), 30% of",p:43,x:902,y:409,w:222,h:19},
{t:"all",p:43,x:612,y:433,w:15,h:19},
{t:"heart disease and stroke morbidity and mortality, and 90% of all",p:43,x:634,y:433,w:490,h:19},
{t:"lung disease and deaths.",p:43,x:612,y:456,w:190,h:19},
{t:"In addition, smoking has a negative effect",p:43,x:808,y:456,w:316,h:19},
{t:"on almost all",p:43,x:612,y:480,w:102,h:19},
{t:"organs",p:43,x:722,y:480,w:52,h:19},
{t:"in",p:43,x:783,y:480,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:804,y:480,w:23,h:19},
{t:"body and",p:43,x:836,y:480,w:74,h:19},
{t:"reduces overall",p:43,x:918,y:480,w:118,h:19},
{t:"health,",p:43,x:1045,y:480,w:51,h:19},
{t:"for",p:43,x:1105,y:480,w:19,h:19},
{t:"example tobacco use amplifies the complications of diabetes. 85% of",p:43,x:612,y:504,w:512,h:19},
{t:"smokers become addicted before age 19 years, and",p:43,x:612,y:527,w:399,h:19},
{t:"this",p:43,x:1018,y:527,w:26,h:19},
{t:"is",p:43,x:1050,y:527,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a driver",p:43,x:1068,y:527,w:56,h:19},
{t:"for young people as an advertising",p:43,x:612,y:551,w:260,h:19},
{t:"focus",p:43,x:878,y:551,w:40,h:19},
{t:"for",p:43,x:924,y:551,w:19,h:19},
{t:"the",p:43,x:949,y:551,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:43,x:978,y:551,w:61,h:19},
{t:"industry.",p:43,x:1045,y:551,w:62,h:19},
{t:"The best measures",p:43,x:633,y:575,w:140,h:19},
{t:"for tobacco control are government regulations",p:43,x:778,y:575,w:346,h:19},
{t:"such",p:43,x:612,y:598,w:36,h:19},
{t:"as",p:43,x:661,y:598,w:17,h:19},
{t:"tax",p:43,x:691,y:598,w:22,h:19},
{t:"increases",p:43,x:727,y:598,w:72,h:19},
{t:"and",p:43,x:812,y:598,w:28,h:19},
{t:"smoking",p:43,x:854,y:598,w:64,h:19},
{t:"bans",p:43,x:931,y:598,w:36,h:19},
{t:"in",p:43,x:981,y:598,w:12,h:19},
{t:"public",p:43,x:1006,y:598,w:45,h:19},
{t:"spaces.",p:43,x:1065,y:598,w:59,h:19},
{t:"Educational",p:43,x:612,y:622,w:89,h:19},
{t:"programmes",p:43,x:711,y:622,w:96,h:19},
{t:"targeting",p:43,x:816,y:622,w:67,h:19},
{t:"children",p:43,x:893,y:622,w:59,h:19},
{t:"or",p:43,x:962,y:622,w:15,h:19},
{t:"adults",p:43,x:986,y:622,w:46,h:19},
{t:"are",p:43,x:1041,y:622,w:23,h:19},
{t:"not",p:43,x:1074,y:622,w:24,h:19},
{t:"as",p:43,x:1107,y:622,w:17,h:19},
{t:"effective but should be utilized",p:43,x:612,y:646,w:229,h:19},
{t:"jointly. The Caribbean",p:43,x:847,y:646,w:162,h:19},
{t:"is now moving",p:43,x:1016,y:646,w:108,h:19},
{t:"towards graphic",p:43,x:612,y:669,w:123,h:19},
{t:"images on cigarette packages showing",p:43,x:742,y:669,w:299,h:19},
{t:"the extent",p:43,x:1048,y:669,w:76,h:19},
{t:"of",p:43,x:612,y:693,w:13,h:19},
{t:"the health detriment caused by exposure",p:43,x:633,y:693,w:313,h:19},
{t:"to cigarette smoke. All",p:43,x:953,y:693,w:171,h:19},
{t:"healthcare personnel should also be asking patients whether",p:43,x:612,y:717,w:473,h:19},
{t:"they",p:43,x:1093,y:717,w:32,h:19},
{t:"smoke and",p:43,x:612,y:740,w:82,h:19},
{t:"in the event that they do so, provide them with resources",p:43,x:700,y:740,w:424,h:19},
{t:"to quit.",p:43,x:612,y:764,w:52,h:19},
{t:"Canada",p:43,x:633,y:787,w:58,h:19},
{t:"is",p:43,x:699,y:787,w:11,h:19},
{t:"an example of a successful country-wide prevalence",p:43,x:717,y:787,w:407,h:19},
{t:"decrease:",p:43,x:612,y:811,w:75,h:19},
{t:"using",p:43,x:699,y:811,w:40,h:19},
{t:"a",p:43,x:752,y:811,w:8,h:19},
{t:"combination",p:43,x:774,y:811,w:94,h:19},
{t:"of",p:43,x:880,y:811,w:14,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:43,x:907,y:811,w:73,h:19},
{t:"taxes,",p:43,x:993,y:811,w:45,h:19},
{t:"bye-laws,",p:43,x:1051,y:811,w:73,h:19},
{t:"advocacy",p:43,x:612,y:835,w:71,h:19},
{t:"initiatives, various acts of parliament and",p:43,x:688,y:835,w:299,h:19},
{t:"finally the ground-",p:43,x:992,y:835,w:132,h:19},
{t:"breaking warning",p:43,x:612,y:858,w:129,h:19},
{t:"labels and anti-smoking campaigns which have all",p:43,x:747,y:858,w:377,h:19},
{t:"contributed",p:43,x:612,y:882,w:85,h:19},
{t:"to reduction of smoking prevalence",p:43,x:703,y:882,w:263,h:19},
{t:"from 50%",p:43,x:971,y:882,w:72,h:19},
{t:"in 1965",p:43,x:1049,y:882,w:55,h:19},
{t:"to",p:43,x:1110,y:882,w:14,h:19},
{t:"19%",p:43,x:612,y:906,w:34,h:19},
{t:"in 2007.",p:43,x:652,y:906,w:61,h:19},
{t:"4.3.3.",p:44,x:150,y:862,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(b) Tobacco control",p:44,x:199,y:862,w:155,h:15},
{t:"in the Caribbean:",p:44,x:360,y:862,w:137,h:15},
{t:"Problem and response",p:44,x:225,y:886,w:181,h:15},
{t:"Speaker: Ernesto Sebrié",p:44,x:225,y:905,w:191,h:19},
{t:"A",p:44,x:171,y:929,w:10,h:19},
{t:"lack of national data on",p:44,x:187,y:929,w:177,h:19},
{t:"tobacco use",p:44,x:371,y:929,w:93,h:19},
{t:"is",p:44,x:471,y:929,w:11,h:19},
{t:"a major obstacle",p:44,x:488,y:929,w:126,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:620,y:929,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:44,x:639,y:929,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean, although",p:44,x:149,y:952,w:149,h:19},
{t:"it",p:44,x:304,y:952,w:8,h:19},
{t:"is known that males smoke more than",p:44,x:317,y:952,w:278,h:19},
{t:"females,",p:44,x:600,y:952,w:61,h:19},
{t:"e.g. smoking prevalence",p:44,x:149,y:976,w:184,h:19},
{t:"in Caribbean males",p:44,x:340,y:976,w:145,h:19},
{t:"ranges",p:44,x:492,y:976,w:50,h:19},
{t:"from 18%",p:44,x:548,y:976,w:73,h:19},
{t:"in St",p:44,x:628,y:976,w:34,h:19},
{t:"Vincent and",p:44,x:149,y:1000,w:91,h:19},
{t:"the Grenadines",p:44,x:248,y:1000,w:116,h:19},
{t:"to 36%",p:44,x:371,y:1000,w:55,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:434,y:1000,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Trinidad & Tobago, while",p:44,x:453,y:1000,w:189,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:649,y:1000,w:12,h:19},
{t:"women",p:44,x:149,y:1023,w:54,h:19},
{t:"it",p:44,x:210,y:1023,w:8,h:19},
{t:"ranges",p:44,x:224,y:1023,w:50,h:19},
{t:"from 3%",p:44,x:280,y:1023,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in Barbados",p:44,x:349,y:1023,w:90,h:19},
{t:"to 11%",p:44,x:445,y:1023,w:54,h:19},
{t:"in St Lucia.",p:44,x:505,y:1023,w:84,h:19},
{t:"The",p:44,x:170,y:1047,w:28,h:19},
{t:"Framework",p:44,x:208,y:1047,w:85,h:19},
{t:"Convention",p:44,x:304,y:1047,w:86,h:19},
{t:"on",p:44,x:400,y:1047,w:18,h:19},
{t:"Tobacco",p:44,x:429,y:1047,w:64,h:19},
{t:"Control",p:44,x:504,y:1047,w:55,h:19},
{t:"(FCTC)",p:44,x:569,y:1047,w:52,h:19},
{t:"was",p:44,x:632,y:1047,w:30,h:19},
{t:"established",p:44,x:149,y:1071,w:85,h:19},
{t:"in 2003 as a global effort",p:44,x:241,y:1071,w:188,h:19},
{t:"to combat",p:44,x:435,y:1071,w:77,h:19},
{t:"the adverse effects",p:44,x:518,y:1071,w:143,h:19},
{t:"produced by",p:44,x:149,y:1094,w:98,h:19},
{t:"the",p:44,x:255,y:1094,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:44,x:285,y:1094,w:62,h:19},
{t:"industry. As yet, none of",p:44,x:355,y:1094,w:190,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:44,x:553,y:1094,w:109,h:19},
{t:"countries",p:44,x:150,y:1118,w:69,h:19},
{t:"that",p:44,x:226,y:1118,w:28,h:19},
{t:"ratified",p:44,x:261,y:1118,w:50,h:19},
{t:"it",p:44,x:319,y:1118,w:8,h:19},
{t:"have complied with Article 11 of",p:44,x:334,y:1118,w:248,h:19},
{t:"the FCTC",p:44,x:589,y:1118,w:73,h:19},
{t:"regarding pictorial",p:44,x:150,y:1142,w:134,h:19},
{t:"labeling. The deadline",p:44,x:290,y:1142,w:163,h:19},
{t:"for",p:44,x:458,y:1142,w:19,h:19},
{t:"implementation was",p:44,x:483,y:1142,w:150,h:19},
{t:"the",p:44,x:639,y:1142,w:23,h:19},
{t:"end of 2008.",p:44,x:150,y:1165,w:96,h:19},
{t:"The constitution of some countries",p:44,x:171,y:1189,w:261,h:19},
{t:"(such as Chile) does not allow",p:44,x:437,y:1189,w:224,h:19},
{t:"cigarette advertising",p:44,x:150,y:1212,w:154,h:19},
{t:"to be banned. An alternative",p:44,x:311,y:1212,w:219,h:19},
{t:"is",p:44,x:537,y:1212,w:11,h:19},
{t:"placing health",p:44,x:555,y:1212,w:106,h:19},
{t:"warnings next",p:44,x:150,y:1236,w:106,h:19},
{t:"to displayed advertising and warnings on packages.",p:44,x:262,y:1236,w:399,h:19},
{t:"The Bloomberg",p:44,x:150,y:1260,w:120,h:19},
{t:"initiative,",p:44,x:279,y:1260,w:66,h:19},
{t:"based",p:44,x:354,y:1260,w:46,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:410,y:1260,w:12,h:19},
{t:"Jamaica,",p:44,x:431,y:1260,w:68,h:19},
{t:"works",p:44,x:508,y:1260,w:45,h:19},
{t:"to",p:44,x:563,y:1260,w:14,h:19},
{t:"assist",p:44,x:586,y:1260,w:43,h:19},
{t:"the",p:44,x:638,y:1260,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean",p:44,x:149,y:1283,w:78,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:235,y:1283,w:12,h:19},
{t:"developing strong visual",p:44,x:255,y:1283,w:188,h:19},
{t:"labels.",p:44,x:450,y:1283,w:49,h:19},
{t:"Jamaica",p:44,x:507,y:1283,w:63,h:19},
{t:"is",p:44,x:577,y:1283,w:11,h:19},
{t:"currently",p:44,x:596,y:1283,w:65,h:19},
{t:"developing",p:44,x:150,y:1307,w:81,h:19},
{t:"labeling policies on behalf of",p:44,x:237,y:1307,w:213,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean",p:44,x:455,y:1307,w:106,h:19},
{t:"region.",p:44,x:567,y:1307,w:51,h:19},
{t:"Tobacco",p:44,x:171,y:1331,w:63,h:19},
{t:"taxing policies",p:44,x:241,y:1331,w:107,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:356,y:1331,w:12,h:19},
{t:"over 80% of high-income countries",p:44,x:375,y:1331,w:269,h:19},
{t:"is",p:44,x:650,y:1331,w:11,h:19},
{t:"to",p:44,x:150,y:1354,w:14,h:19},
{t:"tax",p:44,x:170,y:1354,w:22,h:19},
{t:"tobacco by at",p:44,x:199,y:1354,w:105,h:19},
{t:"least 50% of",p:44,x:311,y:1354,w:95,h:19},
{t:"the",p:44,x:413,y:1354,w:23,h:19},
{t:"retail",p:44,x:443,y:1354,w:35,h:19},
{t:"price. Tobacco",p:44,x:484,y:1354,w:112,h:19},
{t:"taxation",p:44,x:603,y:1354,w:59,h:19},
{t:"varies",p:44,x:150,y:1378,w:44,h:19},
{t:"across",p:44,x:205,y:1378,w:50,h:19},
{t:"the",p:44,x:266,y:1378,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean;",p:44,x:300,y:1378,w:83,h:19},
{t:"Barbados",p:44,x:395,y:1378,w:74,h:19},
{t:"has",p:44,x:480,y:1378,w:26,h:19},
{t:"recently",p:44,x:518,y:1378,w:59,h:19},
{t:"increased",p:44,x:588,y:1378,w:73,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:44,x:150,y:1402,w:62,h:19},
{t:"tax",p:44,x:220,y:1402,w:22,h:19},
{t:"by 100% while Belize has",p:44,x:250,y:1402,w:203,h:19},
{t:"just",p:44,x:462,y:1402,w:26,h:19},
{t:"lowered",p:44,x:496,y:1402,w:60,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:44,x:564,y:1402,w:62,h:19},
{t:"tax.",p:44,x:634,y:1402,w:27,h:19},
{t:"Comprehensive bills are under discussion",p:44,x:150,y:1425,w:305,h:19},
{t:"in Trinidad & Tobago and St",p:44,x:460,y:1425,w:202,h:19},
{t:"Lucia, and there",p:44,x:150,y:1449,w:118,h:19},
{t:"is a possibility that Jamaica and Barbados may move",p:44,x:272,y:1449,w:389,h:19},
{t:"towards",p:44,x:150,y:1473,w:61,h:19},
{t:"smoke-free",p:44,x:219,y:1473,w:86,h:19},
{t:"legislation.",p:44,x:314,y:1473,w:81,h:19},
{t:"Meanwhile,",p:44,x:404,y:1473,w:86,h:19},
{t:"the",p:44,x:498,y:1473,w:23,h:19},
{t:"tobacco",p:44,x:530,y:1473,w:62,h:19},
{t:"industry",p:44,x:601,y:1473,w:60,h:19},
{t:"opposes",p:44,x:150,y:1496,w:65,h:19},
{t:"strong",p:44,x:224,y:1496,w:48,h:19},
{t:"warnings and undermines advertising bans, and",p:44,x:280,y:1496,w:381,h:19},
{t:"attempts",p:44,x:150,y:1520,w:66,h:19},
{t:"to block 100% smoke-free policies.",p:44,x:221,y:1520,w:266,h:19},
{t:"4.3.3.",p:44,x:687,y:315,w:43,h:15},
{t:"(c) Question & Answer session",p:44,x:736,y:315,w:244,h:15},
{t:"Chairpersons: Alafia Samuels and Rae Barrett",p:44,x:762,y:334,w:361,h:19},
{t:"Comments and suggestions",p:44,x:762,y:358,w:209,h:19},
{t:"from the",p:44,x:976,y:358,w:61,h:19},
{t:"floor are given below.",p:44,x:1042,y:358,w:157,h:19},
{t:"Nutrition and diet",p:44,x:708,y:405,w:135,h:19},
{t:"As healthy",p:44,x:708,y:429,w:78,h:19},
{t:"foods can be expensive",p:44,x:792,y:429,w:179,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:978,y:429,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the Caribbean, civil society",p:44,x:996,y:429,w:203,h:19},
{t:"should",p:44,x:687,y:452,w:50,h:19},
{t:"lobby",p:44,x:745,y:452,w:41,h:19},
{t:"for",p:44,x:795,y:452,w:19,h:19},
{t:"manufactured products",p:44,x:822,y:452,w:181,h:19},
{t:"to",p:44,x:1011,y:452,w:14,h:19},
{t:"show caloric,",p:44,x:1033,y:452,w:103,h:19},
{t:"fat",p:44,x:1144,y:452,w:19,h:19},
{t:"and",p:44,x:1171,y:452,w:28,h:19},
{t:"sugar content.",p:44,x:687,y:476,w:113,h:19},
{t:"Perhaps",p:44,x:809,y:476,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:880,y:476,w:12,h:19},
{t:"the",p:44,x:901,y:476,w:23,h:19},
{t:"Caribbean we",p:44,x:933,y:476,w:108,h:19},
{t:"should",p:44,x:1050,y:476,w:50,h:19},
{t:"identify",p:44,x:1109,y:476,w:54,h:19},
{t:"and",p:44,x:1171,y:476,w:28,h:19},
{t:"emulate success stories e.g.",p:44,x:687,y:499,w:214,h:19},
{t:"in Finland, one piece of",p:44,x:906,y:499,w:173,h:19},
{t:"fruit per person",p:44,x:1085,y:499,w:114,h:19},
{t:"is",p:44,x:687,y:523,w:11,h:19},
{t:"included",p:44,x:704,y:523,w:63,h:19},
{t:"in all",p:44,x:774,y:523,w:33,h:19},
{t:"meal prices",p:44,x:813,y:523,w:86,h:19},
{t:"in",p:44,x:906,y:523,w:12,h:19},
{t:"restaurants and canteens. Culturally,",p:44,x:924,y:523,w:275,h:19},
{t:"ground",p:44,x:687,y:547,w:53,h:19},
{t:"provisions",p:44,x:750,y:547,w:77,h:19},
{t:"are",p:44,x:837,y:547,w:23,h:19},
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{t:"poor",p:44,x:963,y:547,w:35,h:19},
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